EP3947850A1 - Dispositif de garde-corps, notamment garde-corps avancé pour un échafaudage - Google Patents

Dispositif de garde-corps, notamment garde-corps avancé pour un échafaudage

Info

Publication number
EP3947850A1
EP3947850A1 EP20715667.0A EP20715667A EP3947850A1 EP 3947850 A1 EP3947850 A1 EP 3947850A1 EP 20715667 A EP20715667 A EP 20715667A EP 3947850 A1 EP3947850 A1 EP 3947850A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
railing
scaffolding
temporary
vertical
connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP20715667.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Wolf Christian BEHRBOHM
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs GmbH
Original Assignee
Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs GmbH filed Critical Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs GmbH
Publication of EP3947850A1 publication Critical patent/EP3947850A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/14Railings
    • E04G5/147Railings specially adapted for mounting prior to the mounting of the platform
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/14Comprising essentially pre-assembled two-dimensional frame-like elements, e.g. of rods in L- or H-shape, with or without bracing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/15Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/02Scaffold feet, e.g. with arrangements for adjustment
    • E04G5/025Foot load distribution plates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/14Railings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/14Railings
    • E04G5/142Railings extensible or telescopic
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G7/00Connections between parts of the scaffold
    • E04G7/30Scaffolding bars or members with non-detachably fixed coupling elements
    • E04G7/301Scaffolding bars or members with non-detachably fixed coupling elements for connecting bars or members which are parallel or in end-to-end relation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G7/00Connections between parts of the scaffold
    • E04G7/30Scaffolding bars or members with non-detachably fixed coupling elements
    • E04G7/302Scaffolding bars or members with non-detachably fixed coupling elements for connecting crossing or intersecting bars or members
    • E04G7/303Scaffolding bars or members with non-detachably fixed coupling elements for connecting crossing or intersecting bars or members the added coupling elements are only fixed at one of the bars or members to connect
    • E04G7/305Scaffolding bars or members with non-detachably fixed coupling elements for connecting crossing or intersecting bars or members the added coupling elements are only fixed at one of the bars or members to connect without tying means for connecting the bars or members

Definitions

  • Railing device namely leading railing for scaffolding TECHNICAL FIELD
  • the present invention relates to a railing device for a scaffolding with scaffolding levels with vertical standards / vertical frames spaced apart in the width direction, cross bars connected in the transverse direction to the vertical standards / vertical frames, existing railing bars connected to the vertical standards / vertical frames in the width direction, decks connected to cross bars in the width direction and / or connected toe boards, the railing device being designed as a so-called leading railing device, which can be installed from an existing lower scaffolding level for an upper scaffolding level to be mounted above and which then forms a, in particular temporary, side protection for the upper scaffolding level, with guardrail posts and temporary railing posts, the railing posts each having a first connection device arranged in the upper end region of the railing post for the detachable connection of one or two temporary railing olme, and further connection devices for the detachable connection to the vertical post, in particular a second and third connection device.
  • leading railings which guarantee side protection on the upper scaffolding level to be processed.
  • Such leading railings usually consist of three or four individual components per scaffold bay, namely two identical railing posts that are connected to existing vertical posts of the scaffolding and to which at least one, in particular two telescopic railing bars are connected.
  • Guardrail posts with the connected guardrails are assembled from the scaffolding level below and, due to their length, provide at least one-piece side protection in the next, upper scaffolding level.
  • a further railing post of the leading railing is always successively moved upwards into the railing device in order to secure the upper scaffolding level for further assembly work. The dismantling is done in reverse order.
  • leading railing known, which has two scissor-like claws that have to be actively opened and closed for connection.
  • a pin is used to lock and secure the lower area of the scissor-like claws.
  • the outer tube of the railing post must be moved vertically, then rotated and then lowered again. The unlocking takes place in reverse order.
  • Leading railing here is that when assembling and dismantling the leading railing an uncomfortable vertical as well
  • EP 1 338 723 A2 discloses a device for assembling a temporarily existing handrail of a scaffolding, in which the third The lower connection device is suspended from the existing handrail and the second connection device is connected to the handrail by means of a U-shaped receiving unit with a wedge unit.
  • EP 1 571 275 A2 discloses a device for assembling a temporarily existing handrail post with connected telescopic handrail rails on existing vertical posts of a scaffolding according to the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the handrail post has claws with an automatic clamping function, with a continuous rotatable shaft inside of the railing post is used, which can be rotatably actuated via actuating units and is connected to the claws via a relatively complex mechanism.
  • the vertical post By rotating the actuating unit, the vertical post must be actively opened and closed to connect the railing post. To do this, the actuation unit is rotated accordingly.
  • a disadvantage of this solution is that a rotary movement has to be actively carried out during assembly and disassembly of the leading railing.
  • the internal mechanism is relatively complex and prone to damage.
  • it must be ensured during assembly that the upper and lower claws are fully connected and locked into place on the vertical frame or vertical post to be attached.
  • scaffolding shelves can be quickly and easily assembled from the underlying scaffolding shelves, guarantees a durable and robust construction with permanently reliable functionality, can be manufactured economically and guarantees high safety standards.
  • the railing device according to the invention is accordingly characterized in that the first connection device is designed in such a way that when the railing rails are connected to the first connection device and when the railing post is connected to the vertical post, that is, when the railing device is connected to the scaffolding, the distance ZA in the transverse direction of the inner edge of the temporary guard rail facing the scaffolding to the outer edge of the toe board or the scaffolding covering is less than or equal to a permissible distance of 80 mm.
  • a particularly advantageous development is characterized in that the first connection device is designed as a projection device running in the transverse direction.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment of the railing device according to the invention which enables simple structural implementation with regard to the required safety standards, is distinguished characterized in that the first connection device has transversely protruding, widthwise spaced apart projection units, in the end area of which there is a connection unit for a temporary handrail and whose clear inner distance is greater than the outer diameter of the vertical post.
  • a particularly advantageous development is characterized in that the length of the projection units in the transverse direction is designed so that the connection unit is arranged laterally offset from the vertical post, seen in a plan view, essentially at its height or beyond in the direction of the toe board / covering.
  • the leading railing can be brought closer to the axis of a scaffolding field in the state connected to the scaffolding, so that it is possible that the distance from the inner edge of the telescopic railing rail to the scaffolding outer edge of the toe board or decking is not greater than 80 mm. This guarantees a high level of security.
  • the first connection device is spread out in two projection units with a connection unit for the handrail bars, it is possible without any problems to mount and dismantle the temporary handrail bars to be arranged on both sides independently of one another.
  • the two handrail bars are connected to a connection unit of the first connection device in front of the vertical post, so that they are not assembled or disassembled independently of one another
  • a particularly simple design is characterized in that the projection units run parallel at least in some areas.
  • a particularly secure, quick-to-assemble or demountable connection option for the temporary handrail bars is implemented in that the first connection device / projection units each have a handrail receiving device, in particular a tilt pin.
  • FIG. 1 perspective view of a lower scaffolding field of a
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a railing post according to the railing device of FIG. 1 without connection of the temporary railing stiles,
  • FIG. 3 perspective detailed representation of the first connection device of the railing post according to FIG. 1 without connection of the temporary railing stiles
  • FIG. 5 perspective view of three scaffolding fields in which one
  • the railing device according to FIG. 1 is already installed as side protection for the upper scaffolding level and the scaffolding decks with toe board and the vertical frame are already mounted in the upper scaffolding level above,
  • Fig. 6 Detailed plan view of the connection area of a
  • Railing device on a vertical post to represent the geometric positions of the components of the railing device in relation to the existing framework
  • a railing device 40 is shown as a leading railing, which is used for example on a facade scaffolding 50, for example the well-known Layher Blitz Gerüst® (registered trademark).
  • the vertical longitudinal direction is indicated in the figures with the reference character L, the perpendicular this horizontally running width direction is with the
  • Reference symbol B and the transverse direction running horizontally perpendicular thereto is indicated by reference symbol Q.
  • the framework 50 has vertical frames 56 which are arranged spaced apart in the width direction B and each have two vertical posts 58 which are arranged spaced apart in the transverse direction Q and which are connected in their upper end region to crossbars 60 connected via gusset plates 64. In the lower end area, the vertical posts 58 are with a
  • FIG. 1 shows a scaffolding field in a lower scaffolding tier 54, in which two vertical frames 56 are placed, to which existing railing bars 68 are connected via railing boxes 78 connected to the vertical post 58.
  • the railing device 40 has railing posts 10 which are each connected to a vertical post 58 via a second connection device 14 and third connection device 16.
  • the railing posts 10 point in the connected state beyond the lower scaffolding level 54 in the longitudinal direction L upwards into the upper scaffolding level 52, wherein in the upper end area of the guardrail post 10 via a first connection device 12 temporary, telescopic guardrail bars 20 are connected, which provide side protection for the upper framework 52 form.
  • Fig. 2 shows a railing post 10 in perspective.
  • the third connection device arranged in the lower end area is hooked into the connection area of the existing handrail bars 68 on the vertical post 58 from above during assembly. Then the
  • the railing post is pressed against the vertical post 58 with its second connection device 14 arranged on top of the third connection device 16.
  • the second connection device 14 is designed as a claw device with a stationary receiving unit and a movable receiving unit. Opens when pressed the movable receiving unit and encloses the vertical stem 58 when it reaches its end position due to the action of a spring not shown in the figures. As a result, the railing post is securely locked on the secured vertical post 58.
  • the end area is the first connection device 12 for connecting the temporary, telescopic handrail rails 20.
  • first connection device 12 At a distance below the first connection device 12 there is a further first connection device 12 to which further temporary, telescopic handrail rails 20 can be connected.
  • rotary actuation devices 22.1 and 22.2 which are connected to the second connection device 14 via a rotary shaft (not shown in the figures) that is rotatably mounted within the railing post 10, so that when performing a corresponding rotary movement D about the longitudinal axis L, the connection of the second connection device 14 with the vertical post 58 can be actively released again as soon as the railing post 10 has to be moved in order to provide side protection within the framework of a leading railing for the scaffolding to be mounted above put.
  • Railing rails 20 is indicated in FIG. 2 with the reference symbol BG and runs parallel to the width direction B.
  • the first connection device 12 for connecting the temporary railing rails 20 is shown in more detail in FIG. 3, with no temporary railing rails being connected in the illustration according to FIG. 3 are.
  • the first connection device 12 is designed as a protrusion device protruding in the transverse direction Q, which is designed as a U-shaped or fork-shaped construction with two protrusion units 76 running in the transverse direction Q and horizontally spaced in the width direction B.
  • the clear inner distance IA of FIG Projection units 76 is larger than the outer diameter DA of a vertical post 58.
  • connection unit 72 for connecting a temporary handrail spar 20, the connection device having a
  • FIG. 4 shows the connection of a railing post 10 to a vertical post 58 of a vertical frame 56 of a facade scaffolding 50 in an enlarged illustration.
  • Figs. 5 shows three bays of a facade scaffold, namely a Layher SpeedyScaf ® (registered trademark) - system in which from the bottom scaffold level 54, a railing device 40 (voreilendes railings) post having attached to the vertical posts 58 railing 10 and the railing post 10 connected in
  • a facade scaffold namely a Layher SpeedyScaf ® (registered trademark) - system in which from the bottom scaffold level 54, a railing device 40 (voreilendes railings) post having attached to the vertical posts 58 railing 10 and the railing post 10 connected in
  • Width direction B extending temporary two railing bars 20. There are already hung on the crossbars 60 of the vertical frames 56 of the lower scaffolding levels 54 in width direction B running coverings 62 and on the vertical frames 56 of the lower
  • Scaffolding floor 54 already fitted with vertical frames 56 for the upper scaffolding floor 52.
  • the leading railing 40 is already present as side protection in the upper scaffolding level 52 for the assembly work.
  • the railing device 40 is detached from the upper scaffolding level 52 from the vertical posts 58 of the lower scaffolding level 54 and offset upwards to the
  • Fig. 6 shows in detail in a plan view the geometric
  • Railing device 40 (leading railing) with railing post 10 and temporary railing rails 20. Due to the structural configuration of the first connection device 12 shown above their parallel spaced apart in the transverse direction Q
  • connection units 72 for the temporary railing spars 20 it is possible to bring the connection units 72 for the temporary railing spars 20 closer to the scaffold 50, the connection units 72 each being arranged offset in width direction B outwards to the vertical post 58 in the illustrated embodiment.
  • the connection of the temporary railing rails 20 in the transverse direction Q is not arranged in front of the vertical post 58 but laterally offset to this in the direction of the scaffolding 50, so that it is possible to use the temporary railing rails when the railing rails are installed
  • Inner edge 26 of the temporary railing spar 20 connected to the first connection device 12 to the outer edge 24 of a toe board 66 of the scaffolding 50 arranged on the outside of the covering 62 has a distance ZA that cannot be implemented with the known solutions. With regard to the required safety standard, this distance ZA should be kept as small as possible. With the railing device 40 according to the invention, it is possible due to the structural design of the first connection device 12 to implement spacing dimensions ZA in which the spacing is less than or equal to 80 mm. This makes the implementation higher
  • FIG. 7 shows in a greatly simplified detailed plan view the connection geometry of leading railings with railing posts 10 with first connection devices 12 and temporary railing spars 20 in the case of several scaffolding fields.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de garde-corps (40) pour un échafaudage (50), ledit dispositif (40) étant conçu comme un dispositif dit de garde-corps avancé qui peut être monté à partir d'un niveau d'échafaudage inférieur existant pour qu'un niveau d'échafaudage supérieur soit monté au-dessus de celui-ci et qui constitue alors une protection latérale, notamment temporaire, pour le niveau d'échafaudage supérieur, comprenant des poteaux de garde-corps (10) et des longerons (20) temporaires, les poteaux de garde-corps (10) comportant un premier dispositif de connexion (12) disposé dans la zone d'extrémité supérieure du poteau de garde-corps (10) pour la connexion amovible d'un ou de deux longerons (20) temporaires, caractérisé en ce que le premier dispositif de connexion (12) est conçu de telle sorte que lorsque le dispositif de garde-corps (40) est relié à l'échafaudage (50), vu en plan, la mesure de distance (ZA) dans la direction transversale du bord intérieur (26), tourné vers l'échafaudage (50), du longeron (20) temporaire par rapport au bord extérieur (24) de la plinthe ou de la plaque (62) de l'échafaudage (50) est inférieure ou égale à une mesure de distance admissible de 80 mm (millimètres).
EP20715667.0A 2019-03-25 2020-03-11 Dispositif de garde-corps, notamment garde-corps avancé pour un échafaudage Pending EP3947850A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019002077.4A DE102019002077A1 (de) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Geländervorrichtung, nämlich voreilendes Geländer für ein Gerüst
PCT/DE2020/000052 WO2020192812A1 (fr) 2019-03-25 2020-03-11 Dispositif de garde-corps, notamment garde-corps avancé pour un échafaudage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3947850A1 true EP3947850A1 (fr) 2022-02-09

Family

ID=70058062

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20715667.0A Pending EP3947850A1 (fr) 2019-03-25 2020-03-11 Dispositif de garde-corps, notamment garde-corps avancé pour un échafaudage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3947850A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102019002077A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020192812A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2589448B (en) * 2019-09-20 2024-02-28 Turner Access Ltd Temporary scaffolding rest

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE50312276D1 (de) 2002-02-20 2010-02-11 Layher W Verwaltungs Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Montage eines temporär vorhandenen Geländerholms eines Gerüstes
DE10243356B4 (de) * 2002-07-22 2007-03-22 Peri Gmbh Zerlegbares Gerüst
JP2005188275A (ja) * 2003-12-02 2005-07-14 Sugikou:Kk 仮設足場の先行手摺
DE202004003628U1 (de) 2004-03-05 2004-05-19 Wilhelm Layher Vermögensverwaltungs-Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Montage eines temporär vorhandenen Geländeholms eines Gerüstes
DE202008011043U1 (de) 2008-08-19 2008-11-06 Altrad Baumann Gmbh Geländervorrichtung für ein Baugerüst
JP2014031623A (ja) * 2012-08-01 2014-02-20 Step Up Kk 枠組足場用先行手摺及びその施工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102019002077A1 (de) 2020-10-01
DE112020001502A5 (de) 2021-12-16
WO2020192812A1 (fr) 2020-10-01

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