EP3928036A1 - Gargerät mit einer spezifischen dämpfungseinheit zwischen führungsbahnen einer führungsvorrichtung für eine versenkbare tür - Google Patents
Gargerät mit einer spezifischen dämpfungseinheit zwischen führungsbahnen einer führungsvorrichtung für eine versenkbare türInfo
- Publication number
- EP3928036A1 EP3928036A1 EP20706225.8A EP20706225A EP3928036A1 EP 3928036 A1 EP3928036 A1 EP 3928036A1 EP 20706225 A EP20706225 A EP 20706225A EP 3928036 A1 EP3928036 A1 EP 3928036A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- door
- cooking appliance
- unit
- damping unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/026—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges stowing of door in open position
Definitions
- One aspect of the invention relates to a cooking appliance with a cooking space.
- the cooking appliance also has a door which is designed to close the cooking space.
- the cooking appliance has a storage space that is separate from the cooking space and into which the door can be lowered when it is open.
- the door is guided by a guide device of the cooking appliance.
- the guide device has at least one guide slot in which a guide unit of the guide device is guided.
- Such a configuration of a cooking appliance is known from DE 7042009 U, for example.
- a guide device is provided there.
- Guide rollers are guided on the side guide rails. These rollers are firmly connected to a hinge plate and this hinge plate is connected to the door. When the door is pushed in, the guide rail, in which the rollers are guided, is arranged below the door. Viewed in the width direction, the door overlaps this guide rail.
- a device with a door is known from DE 10 2006 002 409 A1.
- the cooking device there has a door that can be lowered into a storage space.
- a guide track is provided, along which a link slide is moved.
- the guide track is formed on a side wall that delimits the storage space.
- the guide track is at a distance from a floor which delimits the storage space downwards and is offset upwards. As a result, the guideway is moved relatively far up.
- these guide tracks and the gate in which the link slide moves, viewed in the width direction are arranged next to one another and thus at the same height. This means that doors can only be used with a limited width.
- a household appliance with a retractable appliance door is known.
- the door can only be dampened by a damping element when opening.
- the structural design provides that there is only one guide groove is formed, in which a guide element designed as a slide is guided.
- the guide element is coupled to the damping member in order to dampen the opening movement.
- the attenuator has a complex structure and has a large number of interacting and meshing elements. This means that it takes up a lot of space.
- the object of the present invention is to create a cooking appliance in which the guidance of a door out of a storage space into the closed end position is improved.
- the cooking appliance also has a door which is designed and arranged to close the cooking space.
- the cooking appliance has a storage space that is separate from the cooking space.
- the door can be lowered into this storage space when it is open.
- the guide device preferably has at least one guide slot in which a guide unit of the guide device is guided.
- the guide unit is thus movable in the guide slot relative to the guide slot.
- the guide unit in question is connected to the door and therefore mechanically coupled.
- the guide unit has a guide bracket on which at least two separate guide elements are arranged.
- the guide elements are arranged at different heights when viewed in the height direction of the cooking appliance. It is preferably provided that the guide element, which is lower in the height position, moves on a guide track and is arranged in a contactless manner with respect to a further guide track of the guide device that is separate therefrom.
- the upper guide element in the height position preferably moves on the further guide track and is arranged without contact with the other guide track.
- the cooking appliance has at least one damping unit which is coupled to the guide unit from an intermediate position of the door on the closing path of the door, so that at least one Partial closing path is damped when closing the door between the intermediate position and the fully closed end position of the door.
- damping unit can be exchanged quickly for maintenance purposes or in the event of an exchange.
- doors can preferably also be used, since the guide link is preferably located locally below the door. Doors can thus also be used which, viewed in the width direction of the cooking appliance, at least overlap with the guide track.
- the at least one damping unit viewed in the height direction of the cooking appliance, is arranged between the upper guide track and the lower guide track arranged below it in the height direction.
- the installation space between the guide tracks can be used in order to be able to attach an additional, separate unit there.
- this design means that the damping unit is arranged locally immediately adjacent to these guide tracks, in particular the upper guide track. A corresponding coupling of the damping unit to the moving guide unit is then made possible very easily and reliably.
- the damping unit itself can also be made very small and compact and still enables reliable coupling with the guide unit.
- this in turn enables the damping on this defined partial closing path to be very precise and highly functional.
- the storage space is delimited by a vertical side wall, the upper guide track being formed in the side wall and the damping unit being arranged in this side wall.
- the damping unit can be installed in a very stable and robust component, namely the side wall. This also achieves a high level of positional stability.
- this position of the damping unit also enables, as it were, a lateral shoring with regard to the stowage space.
- the stowage space itself in particular with regard to the movement of the door into or out of the stowage space, is not impaired and does not have to be reduced.
- the storage space is preferably delimited by a further vertical side wall opposite in the width direction.
- a further separate damping unit can also be arranged on this.
- the storage space is limited to the rear by an additional rear wall.
- the storage space can be limited by a bottom wall and a top wall.
- the upper guide track viewed in the depth direction of the cooking appliance, has a front third of its length.
- the damping unit is arranged below the upper guide track and, viewed in the depth direction, is arranged in this front third of the length.
- the damping unit with its length viewed in the depth direction is arranged completely in this third of the length.
- the damping unit is designed as a pneumatic or hydraulic damper.
- Such configurations can be built up compactly and are mechanically robust and highly functional.
- damping units such as electrical or magnetic damping units, this gives an advantage in this regard.
- the low maintenance requirement is another advantage.
- the damping unit is designed with a cartridge-like housing.
- a tubular or cylindrical configuration of a housing enables a correspondingly compact structure with a highly functional damping effect.
- the functionality developed in particular in the case of a pneumatic or hydraulic damper can be implemented in a particularly compact manner in such a cartridge-like housing.
- the damping unit is coupled directly to the guide unit on the partial closing path. This also promotes the compact and space-saving structure and a very direct and low-tolerance damping effect sets in.
- the damping unit is directly connected to a transmission element, the transmission element being coupled directly to the guide unit on the partial closing path.
- the transmission element is designed as a bracket.
- an L-shaped design of the bracket can be provided here.
- this transmission element still creates the possibility of mechanically directing the guide unit, in particular a guide bracket of this guide unit, which is arranged at least in some areas to the side of the damping unit contact when this guide unit, in particular the guide bracket, moves in the depth direction of the cooking appliance relative to the vertical side wall.
- the transmission element is arranged displaceably in the depth direction, so that when the guide unit is coupled to the transmission element and the guide unit is then moved further along the partial closing path in the depth direction, the transmission element with the guide unit is also guided forward and by this movement as well as this movement, the damping unit is activated or actuated for damping.
- a relatively small element, such as the transmission element enables highly effective coupling with the guide unit and very precise movement, whereby the damping on this defined partial closing path is also used and effected very precisely.
- the transmission element has at least one
- Has guide web through which a rotation protection for the transmission element is formed during its movement in the depth direction.
- a rotation protection for the transmission element is formed during its movement in the depth direction.
- protection against rotation about an axis which extends in the depth direction or essentially in the depth direction is prevented. This can prevent undesired mechanical contact with other components of the door when moving the door in the stowage space. Damage or functional impairments are thus avoided.
- Damping unit for damping the movement of the door on the partial closing path at a distance measured in the depth direction from the front end of the upper guide track between 20 mm and 30 mm, in particular between 20 mm and 25 mm.
- a start of the partial closing path when the door is closed is formed at an angular position of the door between 20 ° and 12 °, in particular between 17 ° and 13 °, with respect to the vertical.
- the partial closing path is therefore defined over a relatively small angular interval.
- the partial closing path does not extend to the completely closed end position of the door, so that a final closing path that adjoins the partial closing path when the door is closed and extends until the door is completely closed is undamped. As a result, the closing process of the door is accelerated and an undesirably hard hitting in the completely closed end position is prevented.
- the movement of the door is attenuated during a closing process between the fully open end position and the fully closed end position only on the partial closing path.
- the damping unit has a freewheel so that the damping effect on the final closing path is deactivated.
- This non-attenuation on the final closing path can thus also be achieved in a very simple, yet highly functional and precise manner.
- the damper is designed in such a way that it no longer damps via this final closing path.
- the final closing path is dimensioned over an angular interval between 8 ° and 12 ° with respect to the vertical.
- the damping unit couples itself directly to the door for the damping effect or, as already mentioned above, couples to this door or guide unit via a transmission element which is in particular formed in one piece, in particular a bracket.
- the damping unit itself has such a transmission element integrated and thus formed in one piece with it.
- the transmission element can, however, also be a component which is separate from the damping unit and which is connected to it.
- the transmission element can be detachably connected to the damping unit in a non-destructive manner. For example, plugging on or screwing on or locking or the like can be provided here.
- the damping unit has a transmission ratio so that the movement of the door is damped via the aforementioned partial closing path.
- damping takes place for a partial closing path which is at most between 45 ° and 0 ° relative to the vertical. Due to the transmission ratio of the damping path of the damping unit and a lever arm to the pivot point of the door, a damping effect of the door can take place via this partial closing path.
- the coupling between the damping unit and the guide unit in particular a guide bracket of the guide unit, is formed.
- the coupling point is between the damping unit and the guide unit.
- This embodiment of the specific damping of the door over the partial closing path can also reduce the noise when moving the door into the closed end position.
- the slow closing of the door is advantageous for the tightness of the door in the closed state at the interface between the door and the muffle of the cooking device or a front flange of the muffle.
- this slow closing of the door on this partial closing path also means that the air is displaced more slowly between the door and the muffle and thus also the cooking chamber. This has a positive effect on preventing the door from rattling when closing, especially on the last part of the closing movement.
- the cooking appliance also has a steam cooking function.
- a guide track in particular the guide link, is arranged in the storage space below the door at least in a retracted end position of the door.
- the guide track and the further guide track are arranged at different heights and in particular on the same side of the cooking appliance.
- the different heights of the guide elements are designed in such a way that the guide elements, viewed in the height direction of the cooking appliance, are not arranged so as to overlap. This also means that the guide elements with their respective total height dimensions, viewed in the height direction, are designed to be spaced apart from one another.
- the guide elements are therefore also dimensioned and arranged on the guide bracket in such a way that they are arranged without overlapping in the vertical direction. This applies in particular to the entire movement path of the guide elements in the depth direction.
- the specific guide device is formed.
- the specific guide element namely the guide bracket and the at least two separate guide elements arranged on it, which are arranged at different heights, are individual with guide tracks arranged at different heights ok
- a guide bracket is to be understood in particular as an embodiment of a separate element of the guide device which is designed like a rod.
- a non-linear rod-like configuration can be provided here.
- the guide elements are, in particular, components that are separate from the guide bracket and are arranged on the guide bracket, in particular are arranged so as to be movable relative thereto.
- the guide track is preferably a lower guide track in the vertical direction.
- the further separate guide track is an upper guide track in the vertical direction.
- the upper guide way is therefore higher than the lower guide way.
- the guide element which is lower in the height position, moves in an advantageous embodiment on a lower guide track and is arranged without contact with an upper guide track.
- the upper guide element in the height moves on the upper guide track and is arranged without contact with the lower guide track.
- the upper guide element rests from below on an upper guide track lying above and is guided along it. It can be provided that the lower guide element rests from above on a lower guide track below and is guided along it.
- the upper guide element rests from above on an upper guide track lying below and is guided along it. It can be provided that the lower guide element rests from below on an overlying lower guide track and is guided along it.
- a cavity, in which the lower guide element is arranged, is preferably formed under the lower guide track and preferably as far as the bottom of the storage space.
- the upper guide track is an upper side of a solid web
- the lower guide track is an underside of this web. This means that the Guide tracks formed close to one another and formed on a component, the web.
- the guideways are partially arranged parallel to one another, but viewed over the entire length they are not arranged parallel.
- the upper guide elements can be rollers.
- sliding bearings, ball bearings or a rigid element such as a guide pin can also be designed.
- the second guide element can also be a roller or a sliding bearing or a ball bearing or a guide pin.
- the lower guide track in particular the entire lower guide slot, is arranged over its entire length in the depth direction of the device, completely below the door (at least in its end position).
- the guide elements are arranged during the entire movement between end positions of the guide bracket along the guide link at different heights, viewed in the height direction.
- a movement path is created for both guide elements that is very simply constructed and thus does not cause any undesired jamming or spreading of this simultaneous movement of the guide elements on the individual guide paths.
- no mutual crossing occurs during this movement of the guide elements along said guide tracks. This reduces the complexity of movements and enables a very simple sequence of movements. As a result, the advantages mentioned above can be further improved.
- the guide bracket is angled.
- the guide bracket has a V-shape or is boomerang-like.
- a carrier unit of the guide device is already given by this shape, which is particularly advantageous for the guide elements arranged at different heights.
- the installation position of such a geometrically designed guide bracket can then simply be specified by specific positioning of the guide elements on this guide bracket, the different heights of the guide elements.
- a different geometry of the, in particular one-piece, guide bracket can also be provided, which results in the guide elements being attached at different heights.
- one of the guide elements is arranged in the V-tip of the V-shape.
- Such a quasi-central arrangement of a guide element and the coupling of the guide element to an individual guide track then also enables a corresponding tilting movement of the guide bracket, as it were, about the axis of rotation defined by the guide element at the V-tip. This also improves the relative movement of the guide bracket over this guide element arranged at the V-tip relative to other components of the cooking appliance.
- the lower guide element is arranged in the V-tip.
- a guide element is arranged at a first end of the guide bracket and the other guide element is arranged on the guide bracket at a distance from the two ends of the guide bracket.
- the arrangement at different heights can advantageously be achieved and the individual movement guidance of the guide elements on the guide tracks can be improved.
- an undesirable tilting moment of the door when moving into the stowage space can be avoided in an improved manner.
- Due to this exposed position of the guide element at the end of the guide bracket a certain amount of support can also take place via this guide element at the end, so that the guide bracket is not rotated undesirably by the weight of the door, but rather a defined tilt limit is formed for the guide bracket in this regard.
- the guide element at the first end of the guide bracket is the upper guide element viewed in the vertical direction. This also further improves the advantages mentioned above.
- the guide elements have different sizes. This also allows the advantages mentioned above to be taken into account in a further advantageous embodiment.
- At least one guide element is a roller. This enables a particularly smooth and continuous movement along the guideways. This also results in an advantageous control of the movement of the door itself.
- At least one guide element can be a sliding bearing or a ball bearing or a rigid guide pin.
- the rollers have different diameters than different sizes.
- the lower roller has a larger diameter than the upper roller viewed in the vertical direction. It is then the roller that is lower in the height position in particular that which is arranged on the guide bracket so as to be rotatable at a distance from the end sides of the guide bracket. It is then in particular the role that dictates the main motion control.
- the then smaller upper roller, which then runs along the upper guide track when it is moved, is then designed to support movement and in particular to limit the tilting of the guide bracket when it rotates around the lower roller.
- the guide device has a first, lower guide slot and the lower guide track is a, in particular lower, limitation of the first guide slot.
- the guide device has a second, upper guide slot that is separate from the first guide slot, the upper guide track being an, in particular upper, limitation of the second guide slot.
- the lower guide slot is a lower limit of the lower guide slot and the upper guide track is one in the vertical direction considers the upper limit of the upper guide link.
- the guide links are in particular groove-like or channel-like devices.
- the lower guide element is guided in the lower guide slot and the upper guide element is guided in the upper guide slot.
- the guide links are arranged at a distance from one another when viewed in the vertical direction.
- the guide links are designed so that they do not overlap, particularly over their entire length.
- the lower guide track is formed directly on a floor that delimits the storage space and / or a front end of the lower guide track in the depth direction opens directly onto the floor and / or a rear end of the lower guide track opens directly onto the floor .
- the lower guideway is laid down as far as possible and, at least in sections, is formed almost directly on the floor.
- the two guide tracks are not designed to run parallel to one another, this being viewed in the depth direction.
- the lower guide track is curved convexly upward at least in some areas. As a result, the movement of the guide bracket from the front starting point viewed in the depth direction is first guided upwards, then reaches a maximum and is then guided downwards again, viewed in the depth direction, to the rear end.
- the upper guide track is designed in a straight line, in particular viewed in the depth direction of the cooking appliance.
- At least one front pane of the door is wider than a distance between two guide slots lying opposite in the width direction.
- the front pane is thus arranged so as to overlap with the guide tracks.
- a front window of the door has a width greater than 85 cm, in particular greater than 89 cm, for example 90 cm.
- the front pane is in particular a sub-element of a pane package which has several separate panes. In this context, the front pane can have a greater width than the other panes of this pane package.
- the cooking appliance also has a door which is designed and arranged to close the cooking space.
- the cooking appliance has a storage space that is separate from the cooking space.
- the door can be lowered into this storage space when it is open.
- the guide device preferably has at least one guide slot in which a guide unit of the guide device is guided. The guide unit is thus movable in the guide slot relative to the guide slot.
- the guide unit in question is connected to the door and therefore mechanically coupled.
- a guide track in particular the guide link, is arranged at least in a retracted end position of the door in the storage space below the door.
- the guide unit has a guide bracket on which at least two separate guide elements are arranged. These guide elements are arranged at different heights when viewed in the height direction of the cooking appliance.
- the guide device has two separate guide slots that are at different heights in the height direction are arranged. A lower guide element engages in the lower guide slot and is guided on a lower guide track, and the upper guide element engages in the upper guide slot and is guided on the upper guide track.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to a method for operating a cooking device, which is designed according to the above-mentioned aspect or an advantageous embodiment for this purpose, with a damping unit of the cooking device being coupled to the guide unit from an intermediate position of the door on its closing path so that at least one Partial closing travel when closing the door between the intermediate position and the fully closed end position door is damped.
- Advantageous embodiments of the cooking appliance are to be regarded as advantageous embodiments of the method, with the components in question being provided for performing the respective sub-steps of the method and the sub-steps being carried out with the components.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective illustration of an exemplary embodiment of a cooking appliance according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective illustration of a base assembly of the cooking appliance according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a simplified representation of partial components of a guide device for guiding a door of the cooking appliance into a storage space or out of a storage space with a representation of a guide bracket in two different end positions;
- FIG. 4 shows an exploded view of sub-components of the base assembly according to FIG. 2;
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective illustration of a further exemplary embodiment of a base assembly of the cooking appliance according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 6 shows an exploded view of subcomponents of the base assembly according to FIG. 5;
- FIGS. 5 and 6 shows a sectional illustration through partial components of the base assembly according to FIGS. 5 and 6;
- FIG. 8 shows a more detailed illustration of a sub-area from FIG. 3, in which a damping unit is shown and the door of the cooking appliance is shown in a position on its closing path in which the damping of the damping unit is not yet effective; 9 shows the illustration according to FIG. 8, in which the door is shown in a position in which it is already further closed compared to FIG. 8 and the damping of the damping unit is active;
- FIG. 10 shows a representation of a side wall which delimits the storage space for the door, the damping unit being arranged on the side wall;
- FIG. 11 shows a perspective illustration of FIG. 10 with additional components of the cooking appliance
- FIG. 13 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a damping unit with a transmission element.
- a cooking device 1 is shown in a schematic representation, which can be, for example, an oven or a microwave oven or a steam oven or a related combination device.
- the cooking appliance 1 has a housing 2 in which a muffle 3 is arranged.
- the muffle 3 delimits a cooking space 4 with its walls.
- the cooking appliance 1 also has a door 5 which is movably arranged on the housing 2.
- a muffle of the cooking appliance 1, which delimits the cooking space 4 with its walls, is also to be assigned to the housing 2.
- the door 5 can therefore also be arranged on the muffle.
- the door 5 is arranged to close the cooking chamber 4 at the front.
- the cooking appliance 1 has a storage space 6 separated from the cooking space 3 and thus from the cooking space 3.
- This storage space 6 is formed below the cooking space 3 in the height direction (y-direction).
- the storage space 6 is for receiving the door 5 in the open state of the door 5 formed. In the open state, the door 5 can be lowered into the storage space 6.
- FIG. 2 an embodiment of a base assembly 7 of the cooking device 1 is shown in a perspective view.
- the storage space 6 is shown here, which is delimited by a floor 8, a top wall 9 and side walls 10 and 11.
- the door 5 is not shown in FIG. 2 for the sake of clarity.
- FIG. 2 opposite hinges 12 and 13 are shown, which are arranged on the side walls 10 and 11 sitting on top.
- the hinges 12 and 13 are constructed identically, so that the further explanation is given only for the hinge 12.
- This has a hinge housing 14 and a hinge bracket 15 rotatably arranged thereon.
- the hinge bracket 15 is in particular U-shaped here.
- the hinge bracket 15 is coupled to the door 5.
- the door 5 has guide slots open to the side on opposite vertical side edges 5a, 5b, of which one guide slot 16 is shown in FIG. 3. Rollers 17 and 18, which are rotatably arranged on the hinge bracket 15, engage in this guide slot 16.
- FIG. 3 a side view of the side wall 11 with a view from the storage space 6 is shown in a simplified representation.
- the door 5 is connected at its lower end 19 to a coupling rod 20 which extends in the width direction (x direction).
- the guide unit 21 has a one-piece guide bracket 23, which here is particularly V-shaped or boomerang-like. For this purpose, a first V-leg 23a and a second V-leg 23b opening at a corresponding angle thereto are provided.
- the guide bracket 23 is, in particular with a free end 23d, directly movably connected to the coupling rod 20, in particular rotatably connected. A relative movement between the door 5 and the guide bracket 23 is made possible around the axis of rotation defined by the coupling rod 20.
- the guide unit 21 in the embodiment of the guide bracket 23 has a lower separate guide element 24, viewed in the vertical direction, which is a roller here.
- the lower guide element 24 is rotatably arranged on the guide bracket 23.
- this lower guide element 24 is arranged at a distance from free ends 23c and 23d of the V-legs 23a, 23b of the guide bracket 23.
- this lower guide element 24 is rotatably arranged in a V-tip 25 of the V-shape of the guide bracket 23.
- a second, separate guide element 26 is arranged on the guide bracket 23.
- This second guide element 26 is preferably also a roller and is arranged to be relatively movable, in particular rotatable, on the guide bracket 23.
- this second, upper guide element 26, viewed in the vertical direction, is rotatably arranged at the end 23c of the guide bracket 23. It is therefore positioned at the end of the guide bracket 23.
- the two separate guide elements 24 and 26, viewed in the height direction, are arranged at different heights.
- the guide bracket 23 is therefore positioned in such a way that it specifies the different heights of the guide elements 24 and 26.
- the guide bracket 23 is shown in two different end positions - in the depth direction, which corresponds to the z-direction.
- the front end position in which the door 5 is completely closed is shown. This is represented by position I.
- the second, rear end position of the guide bracket 23 is represented by position II.
- the two guide elements 24 and 26 have different sizes, in particular different diameters.
- the lower guide element 24 has a larger diameter than the upper guide element 26.
- this different height position of the guide elements 24 and 26 is preferably not only given in the end positions shown, but in particular over the entire path of movement of the guide bracket 23 between the end positions shown.
- the guide device 22 also has a first, lower guide slot 27.
- This lower guide slot 27 is designed close to the ground and has a guide track 28 which represents a lower guide track.
- this lower guide track 28 is at least partially formed directly on the floor 8.
- the lower guide track 28 opens directly onto the floor 8 at a front end 29.
- the lower guide track 28 opens directly onto the floor 8 in a rear end 30 viewed in the depth direction.
- the guide track 28 is not embodied in a straight line. It is preferably curved convex upwards.
- the lower guide element 24 is coupled to this lower guide track 28. This means in particular that this lower guide element 24 runs along directly seated on this lower guide track 28.
- the lower guide track 28 is a lower limit of the lower guide slot 27 when viewed in the vertical direction.
- the guide slot 27 is furthermore also bounded by an upper boundary 31.
- the lower guide slot 27 is therefore designed like a groove.
- the diameter of the lower guide element 24 is advantageously dimensioned in such a way that it is arranged in the guide slot 27 essentially without play. This means that play in the vertical direction is minimized, but the rolling behavior of the guide element 24 in the guide slot 27 is not impaired.
- the guide device 22 has an upper guide track 32.
- This upper guide track 32 is, in particular, part of an upper guide slot 33.
- the upper guide slot 33 viewed in the vertical direction, is spaced apart and is arranged without contact with the lower guide slot 27.
- the upper guide slot 33 is advantageously limited by the upper guide track 32 towards the top.
- the upper guide slot 33 is delimited at the bottom by a lower delimitation 34.
- the upper guide slot 33 therefore in particular also represents a groove-like or channel-like design in the side wall 11.
- the courses of the two guide tracks 28 and 32 are different in the depth direction. They are therefore not parallel to each other.
- the upper guide track 32 is straight, in particular is oriented completely horizontally.
- the upper guide element 26 is coupled to the upper guide track 32 and is thus in particular directly adjacent to this guide track 32 coming from below or designed to roll directly on it in the configuration of the guide element as a roller.
- the diameter of the upper guide element 26 is dimensioned such that it can be inserted into the upper guide slot 33 with a relatively precise fit. This also means that, as it were, a minimized play is formed in such a way that this upper guide element 26 can roll without problems in the guide slot 33, but the play in the vertical direction is minimized.
- the door 5 has a width b (FIG. 1) measured in the width direction (x direction), which when viewed in this width direction is greater than a spacing provided in this regard between the guide tracks 28 and 32 on the side wall 11 and the corresponding guide tracks on the opposite side wall 10.
- the door 5 overlaps with these guide tracks 28 on the opposite side walls 11 and 10 and / or between the upper guide tracks 32 on the opposite side walls 10 and 11.
- this is provided for a front window 35 (FIG. 1) of the door 5. It is thus also possible to install doors 5 that have a relatively large width, the width b being greater than 85 cm, in particular greater than 89 cm, in particular 90 cm.
- the door 5 is arranged completely above at least the lower guide track 28 when viewed in the height direction when it is pushed into the storage space 6. This can also be recognized by the position of the guide bracket 23 in its inserted end position in FIG. 3. A coupling point 36 of the guide bracket 23, at which the guide bracket 23 is coupled to the coupling rod 20, is higher here than the guide track 28.
- the side wall 11 can for example be made of metal or a plastic. It can be made in one piece or in several parts. For example, it can be in two parts or be designed in three parts.
- a configuration made from a fiber-containing semi-finished product can also be provided, such as BMC (Bulk Molding Compound).
- FIG. 5 a base assembly 7 according to a further exemplary embodiment of a cooking appliance 1 is shown in a perspective illustration.
- the guide device 22 is configured differently here.
- the guide unit 21 here also has a guide bracket 23. However, this is straight and inclined here.
- two upper guide elements 26 (FIG. 7) are arranged on this guide bracket 23.
- the guide elements 26 can be rollers or plain bearings or ball bearings.
- the two upper guide elements 26 are in particular arranged at the same height as one another.
- the guide device 21 has lower guide elements 24 (FIG. 7), here two. These are designed here as rigid elements, in particular guide pins.
- the lower guide elements 24 are formed in one piece with the guide bracket 23 here.
- the lower guide elements 24 rest against the lower guide track 28 from below and are arranged at a distance from and without contact with the upper guide track 32.
- a web 37 (FIG. 7), the upper side of which forms the upper guide track 32 and the underside of which forms the lower guide track 28, is thus gripped from below by the lower guide elements 24. This also avoids an undesirable tilting moment of the guide bracket 23.
- FIG. 6 which shows an exploded view of partial components of the arrangement in FIG. 5
- a cavity 38 is formed between the lower guide track 28 and a base part 40, which cavity forms a guide slot 39.
- the lower guide elements 24 are arranged and guided in this guide slot 39
- the guide slot 39 and the base part 40 are formed in one piece in a component 41 that is separate from the base 8. The component 41 then sits on the floor 8 in the assembled state.
- FIG. 7 shows a sectional illustration of the guide bracket 23, the upper guide elements 26, the lower guide elements 24, the guide tracks 28, 32 and other areas.
- the components of the guide device 22 explained in relation to FIGS. 5 to 7 are arranged on a side region of the base assembly 7. The same is formed on the side area of the base assembly 7 which is opposite in the width direction. This also applies to the example according to FIGS. 2 to 4.
- FIG. 8 a partial illustration of a side view is shown in which the door 5 is brought, in particular and by way of example, from the fully open end position in the direction of the fully closed end position.
- an angle ⁇ between the plane in which the door 5 extends with its plate-like or flat design and a vertical V is a specific value.
- FIG. 8 it is shown that the door 5 is moved from the open position into the completely closed position.
- an intermediate position is reached in this context, in which the movement of the door 5 is not yet damped.
- the cooking appliance 1 has at least one damping unit 42.
- This damping unit 42 is a separate component which, viewed in the vertical direction (y-direction), is arranged between the upper guide slot 33 and the lower guide slot 27. It can be provided here that this damping unit 42, viewed in the height direction, is arranged without overlapping with this upper guide slot 33 and / or the lower guide slot 27. In particular, this damping unit 42, viewed in the vertical direction, is arranged in a free space between the upper guide track 32 and the lower guide track 28, in particular arranged without overlapping with the upper guide track 32 and / or the lower guide track 28.
- the damping unit 42 is arranged in particular on the side wall 11. It can be sunk or sunk into it, at least in some areas, viewed in the width direction be arranged embedded therein.
- the side wall 11 in particular forms the carrier part for the damping unit 42.
- the damping unit 42 can preferably be a pneumatic or hydraulic damper.
- the damping unit 42 is advantageously positioned in such a way that it is arranged in the depth direction (z-direction) in a front third of the length of the entire length of the upper guide slot 33, in particular of the upper guide track 32, facing the door 5.
- the damping unit 42 is designed and arranged so that the door 5 is coupled from an intermediate position on its closing path to the guide unit 21, in particular the guide bracket 23, and from this coupled state onwards on the further closing path to the completely closed end position of the door 5 at least one related Partial closing path 43 (FIG. 9) is damped when closing the door 5 between the intermediate position and the fully closed end position.
- the damping unit 42 is coupled directly to the guide unit 21, in particular the guide bracket 23, on this partial closing path 43.
- the cooking appliance 1 has a transmission element 44 (FIG. 8) which is connected directly to the damping unit 42.
- an integrated and thus one-piece design can also be provided.
- the transmission element 44 is then part of the damping unit 42 and belongs to it.
- the transmission element 44 is a separate component. This can then for example also be arranged on the damping unit 42 in a non-destructive detachable manner.
- the transmission element 44 is formed in one piece.
- the transmission element 44 extends upward when viewed in the vertical direction and is preferably arranged to overlap with the upper guide slot 33. In particular, however, there is also no overlap in this height direction with the upper guide track 32 in this embodiment.
- the damping unit 42 in particular the transmission element 44, has a depth-measured distance 45 from a front end 46 of the upper guide slot 33, in particular the upper guide track 32.
- This distance 45 is preferably between 20 mm and 25 mm, in particular 23 mm.
- the associated angular position with the angle a1 of the door 5 to the vertical V is here preferably between 20 ° and 12 °, in particular between 17 ° and 13 °, for example 15 °.
- the guide unit 21, in particular the guide bracket 23, viewed in the depth direction is moved further forward, whereby the guide bracket 23 actuates the damper or the damping unit 42 with which it is contacted.
- the relevant actuation takes place by the driver or the transmission element 44, which is also displaced towards the front end 46 by the movement of the guide bracket 23.
- the damping effect of the damping unit 42 occurs, so that the door 5 is damped on its partial closing path towards the closed position.
- this damping effect takes place on a partial closing path 43 which does not extend to the completely closed end position the door 5 is enough.
- a final closing path 56 which adjoins the partial closing path during closing and extends from the partial closing path end to the fully closed position of the door 5, does not dampen the movement of the door 5.
- the damping unit 42 has a freewheel so that this final closing path 56 is not damped.
- the final closing path 56 is preferably a path length which corresponds to an angular interval between 8 ° and 12 ° starting from the vertical V. In such an embodiment, the partial closing path then extends over an angular interval of preferably between 12 ° and 4 °.
- a further damping unit 42 which is not shown in the figures, is preferably additionally arranged on the opposite side wall 10.
- Fig. 10 the side wall 11 is shown in a side view. Only the module with the side wall 11 and the damping unit 42 is shown here. In particular, the transmission element 44 is also arranged and shown here. The other components are not shown in FIG. 10.
- the transmission element 44 is a bracket.
- the bracket has an upside-down L-shape. It is oriented with a related bottom leg 49 of the L-shape in the width direction and protrudes into the movement path of the guide bracket 23 when this moves in the depth direction.
- a base leg 50 of this L-shape is oriented in the height direction and extends upwards.
- the transmission element 44 is a separate component.
- the transmission element 44 can be arranged non-destructively detachable on the damping unit 42.
- the damping unit 42 has a cartridge-like housing 51. This means that it is tubular or cylinder-like. This housing 51 extends in Depth direction, in particular parallel or essentially parallel to the guide slots 27 and / or 33.
- this housing 51 viewed in the vertical direction, is arranged without overlapping with respect to these guide slots 27 and / or 33.
- the side wall 11 has a receptacle 52 which is a depression or a trough.
- the damping unit 42 in particular the housing 51, is sunk or embedded in at least some areas.
- the transmission element 44 has a rotation protection 53.
- this is formed by two upwardly and downwardly projecting webs 54 and 55 which bear against the side wall 11. A rotation of the transmission element 44 about an axis which is oriented in the depth direction can thereby be avoided.
- FIG. 10 shows an embodiment in which the transmission element 44 is formed in one piece with the damping unit 42, in particular the housing 51.
- a rotation protection 53 is therefore not required and is not formed.
- FIG. 12 the configuration of the damping unit 42 with the transmission element 44 according to FIG. 11 is shown in an enlarged illustration.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019202418.1A DE102019202418A1 (de) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Gargerät mit einer spezifischen Dämpfungseinheit zwischen Führungsbahnen einer Führungsvorrichtung für eine versenkbare Tür |
| PCT/EP2020/054292 WO2020169639A1 (de) | 2019-02-22 | 2020-02-19 | Gargerät mit einer spezifischen dämpfungseinheit zwischen führungsbahnen einer führungsvorrichtung für eine versenkbare tür |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3928036A1 true EP3928036A1 (de) | 2021-12-29 |
| EP3928036B1 EP3928036B1 (de) | 2025-07-09 |
Family
ID=69631598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20706225.8A Active EP3928036B1 (de) | 2019-02-22 | 2020-02-19 | Gargerät mit einer spezifischen dämpfungseinheit zwischen führungsbahnen einer führungsvorrichtung für eine versenkbare tür |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12146664B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3928036B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN113454393B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102019202418A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2020169639A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102023201862A1 (de) * | 2023-03-01 | 2024-09-05 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Gargerät mit einem spezifischen Führungsschlitten für eine versenkbare Tür |
| DE102023201863A1 (de) * | 2023-03-01 | 2024-09-05 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Gargerät mit einem spezifischen Führungsschlitten für eine versenkbare Tür |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7042009U (de) | 1970-11-13 | 1971-04-22 | Malag Werke Muckenfuss A & Soehne | Backofen von Kuchenherden |
| DE102005044343A1 (de) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-22 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Schließvorrichtung für eine Tür eines Haushaltsgeräts |
| DE102006002409A1 (de) | 2006-01-18 | 2007-07-19 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vorrichtung mit einer Tür |
| DE102011083512A1 (de) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-03-28 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit einem Aufnahmeraum und einer Tür zum Verschließen des Aufnahmeraums, sowie Verfahren zum Betätigen einer Tür eines Haushaltsgeräts |
| DE102011086970A1 (de) | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-23 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit einer versenkbaren Gerätetür |
| BR112016017428A2 (pt) * | 2014-03-31 | 2017-08-08 | Electrolux Appliances AB | Aparelho eletrodoméstico |
| DE102015206577B4 (de) * | 2015-04-13 | 2025-01-16 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit einer in einem Verstauraum versenkbaren Tür mit elliptischer Kulisse zur Bewegung eines Lagerbügels einer Tür-Lagereinheit |
| DE102015206576A1 (de) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-10-13 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit einer in einem Verstauraum versenkbaren Tür mit spezifischer Lagereinheit |
| DE102015222796A1 (de) | 2015-11-18 | 2017-05-18 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Gargerät mit spezifisch bewegbarer Tür |
| DE102015226009A1 (de) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-22 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Gargerät mit einer Türöffnungsvorrichtung zum automatischen Verbringen einer Tür in eine Zwischenstellung sowie Verfahren zum Öffnen einer Tür eines Gargeräts |
| CN106988648B (zh) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-09-14 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | 下拉门安装结构和烹饪器具 |
| DE102017207980A1 (de) | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Gargerät mit einer Seilzugvorrichtung zum automatischen Schwenken einer Tür |
| DE102017213095A1 (de) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-01-31 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Gargerät mit versenkbarer Tür, die eine spezifische Haltefeder für eine Lagerbuchse aufweist |
| DE102018201949A1 (de) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-08-08 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Gargerät mit einer in einen Verstauraum versenkbaren Tür mit einem spezifischen Koppelmodul, sowie Verfahren zum Bewegen einer Tür |
-
2019
- 2019-02-22 DE DE102019202418.1A patent/DE102019202418A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-02-19 EP EP20706225.8A patent/EP3928036B1/de active Active
- 2020-02-19 US US17/432,127 patent/US12146664B2/en active Active
- 2020-02-19 CN CN202080015866.3A patent/CN113454393B/zh active Active
- 2020-02-19 WO PCT/EP2020/054292 patent/WO2020169639A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113454393A (zh) | 2021-09-28 |
| US12146664B2 (en) | 2024-11-19 |
| EP3928036B1 (de) | 2025-07-09 |
| US20220154943A1 (en) | 2022-05-19 |
| CN113454393B (zh) | 2024-06-07 |
| DE102019202418A1 (de) | 2020-08-27 |
| WO2020169639A1 (de) | 2020-08-27 |
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