EP3835524A1 - Dispositif de déplacement d'un battant de porte - Google Patents

Dispositif de déplacement d'un battant de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3835524A1
EP3835524A1 EP19215427.6A EP19215427A EP3835524A1 EP 3835524 A1 EP3835524 A1 EP 3835524A1 EP 19215427 A EP19215427 A EP 19215427A EP 3835524 A1 EP3835524 A1 EP 3835524A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
connection element
transmission means
section
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP19215427.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Konstantin Lygin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Priority to EP19215427.6A priority Critical patent/EP3835524A1/fr
Priority to CN202011389478.XA priority patent/CN112943019B/zh
Priority to KR1020200166838A priority patent/KR20210075011A/ko
Priority to TW109142499A priority patent/TW202136630A/zh
Priority to US17/110,394 priority patent/US11447995B2/en
Publication of EP3835524A1 publication Critical patent/EP3835524A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/18—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
    • E05F2015/631—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms the end of the arm sliding in a track; Slider arms therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/604—Transmission members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/624—Arms
    • E05Y2201/626—Levers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/684—Rails; Tracks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/686—Rods, links
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/65—Power or signal transmission
    • E05Y2400/654—Power or signal transmission by electrical cables
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/74—Specific positions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the following invention relates to a device for moving a door leaf between an open position and a closed position according to the preamble of the independent device claim.
  • the invention also relates to a system for moving a door leaf between an open position and a closed position with a corresponding device and a guide rail according to the preamble of the independent system claim.
  • the invention also relates to a method for assembling a corresponding device according to the preamble of the independent method claim.
  • the lever kinematics here mostly have a lever which is rotatably connected at a first section, for example on the frame side, to a slider which can be accommodated in a guide rail so as to be linearly movable.
  • a first section for example on the frame side
  • a slider which can be accommodated in a guide rail so as to be linearly movable.
  • the relative rotation between the slider and the lever is approx. 30 ° on the hinge side and approx. 60 ° on the opposite hinge side.
  • the lever kinematics are arranged on a door leaf with a DIN left stop or a DIN right stop, the relative direction of rotation between the slide and the lever is also reversed. As a result, the relative movement between the slider and the lever can be up to approx. 120 °.
  • a transmission means for example in the form of a cable
  • the relative rotation between the slider and the lever means a structural restriction, since the corresponding movement of the connection element for the transmission means on the lever is often not possible due to the lack of space inside the slider.
  • the installation space inside the slide is not sufficient for a rotation of the slide by 120 ° relative to the lever, since the connection element would collide and break within the existing function receptacle with the guide rail.
  • the object of the present invention to at least partially overcome the disadvantages described above in a device for moving a door leaf between an open position and a closed position.
  • a device for moving a door leaf between an open position and a closed position which is simple and inexpensive, which allows quick and easy assembly and / or which allows flexible use of the device with a door leaf with a DIN left hinge or a DIN right hinge, on a hinge side or on an opposite hinge side of the door leaf.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a corresponding system for moving a door leaf between an open position and a closed position with a corresponding device.
  • it is an object of the invention to provide a simple and convenient method for mounting a corresponding device on a door leaf with a DIN left stop or a DIN right stop, on a hinge side or on an opposite hinge side of the door leaf.
  • the object according to the invention is achieved by a device for moving a door leaf between an open position and a closed position with the features of the independent device claim, in particular from the characterizing part. Furthermore, the object of the invention is provided by a system for moving a door leaf between an open position and a closed position with a corresponding device, a slide and a Guide rail solved with the features of the independent system claim. In addition, the object according to the invention is achieved by a method for assembling a corresponding device with the features of the independent method claim, in particular from the characterizing part.
  • the invention provides a device for moving a door leaf between an open position and a closed position with respect to a door opening in a wall, comprising: a lever kinematics with a lever for supporting the movement of the door leaf, the lever having a first, for example frame-side , Section, preferably for establishing an operative connection of the lever kinematics to a guide rail, and a second, for example drive-side, section, preferably for producing an operative connection of the lever kinematics to a drive, and a connection element for receiving a transmission medium for transmitting electrical energy and / or data, preferably between a frame-side energy source and a drive-side energy receiver.
  • the connection element can be arranged in at least a first starting position and a second starting position on the first section of the lever.
  • connection element by arranging the connection element in at least two different starting positions, the installation space that has to be made available within the slide for the connection element can be kept small.
  • connection element is arranged once at the first starting position and another time the connection element is arranged at the second starting position, the same installation space in the slide can be used for a different range of rotation of the lever and the slide with respect to one another.
  • the lever and the slider can thus perform a large relative movement to one another without having to fear that the connection element will break off.
  • connection element when the device is used on a door leaf with a DIN left stop, the connection element is in the at least partially first starting position and when the Device on a door leaf with a DIN right stop, the connection element is at least partially in the second starting position.
  • the connection element when the device is used on a door leaf with a DIN left stop, the connection element is in the first start position and when the device is used on a door leaf with a DIN right stop, the connection element is in the second start position.
  • the first and the second start position indicate positions of the connection element relative to the lever. In the first and in the second starting position, the connection element is fastened to the lever in a reversibly releasable manner.
  • the connection element can be attached to the lever in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting manner in the first and in the second starting position.
  • the device can comprise the transmission means.
  • connection element is rotatably mounted on the lever between the first and the second starting position. It is preferably provided that the connection element is rotatably mounted on the first section of the lever.
  • the rotatable mounting of the connection element on the lever creates an additional degree of freedom for flexible installation of the connection element in connection with a door leaf with a DIN left-hand hinge or a DIN right-hand hinge, on one hinge side or on an opposite hinge side of the door leaf.
  • the connection element is preferably in a range of at most +/- 55 °, preferably at most +/- 50 °, particularly preferably at most +/- 40 °, with respect to the longitudinal axis of the lever.
  • the slider can include a function receptacle.
  • connection element Due to the possibility of rotating the connection element relative to the lever, the connection element can be manually brought into a required starting position and / or automatically rotated by the slider, which is optimal for the respective type of assembly.
  • the respective type of installation can include installation on a door leaf with a DIN left-hand hinge or a DIN right-hand hinge, on a hinge side or on an opposite hinge side of the door leaf.
  • no changes to the slide and / or in the guide rail are required for this.
  • the additional freedom of assembly is only made possible by the adjustability of the connection element with respect to the lever.
  • the lever can comprise at least one stop in order to limit the movement of the connection element. In this way, excessive stress on the transmission element can be avoided.
  • the lever can preferably comprise a first and a second stop in order to limit the movement of the stop element. In the first starting position, the connection element can be arranged in the vicinity of the first stop and / or closer to the first stop than to the second stop. In the second starting position, the connection element can be arranged in the vicinity of the second stop and / or closer to the second stop than to the first stop.
  • the connection element can comprise an adapter element.
  • the first portion of the lever can include a guide.
  • the connection element, in particular the adapter element can be mounted rotatably along the guide on the first section of the lever.
  • connection element in particular the adapter element
  • the connection element can be held in a form-fitting manner by the guide in the direction of the axis of rotation of the connection element.
  • the connection element, in particular the adapter element can engage behind the guide.
  • the adapter element can comprise at least one sliding element.
  • the sliding element is rotatably attached to or in the guide.
  • the sliding element can be rotatably received in or on the guide.
  • the adapter element is simple and convenient in a rotatable Way can be stored on the first section of the lever.
  • the sliding element can comprise a projection which engages behind a circular or circular segment-shaped projection of the guide.
  • the sliding element can, for. B. be clipped onto the guide.
  • the adapter element is preferably rotatable in a range of at most +/- 45 °, in particular at most +/- 30 °, with respect to the longitudinal axis of the lever. This area can be limited, for example, by the first and the second stop in the guide on the first section of the lever.
  • connection element can comprise a guide element.
  • connection element can be designed in several parts.
  • the adapter element and the guide element are preferably connected to one another in a reversibly releasable manner.
  • the adapter element and the guide element can be connected to one another in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting manner.
  • the guide element is inserted or clipped into the adapter element.
  • the invention can provide that the adapter element for supporting the guide element is provided on the first section of the lever.
  • the adapter element can advantageously be designed to fasten the guide element.
  • the adapter element can have an engagement geometry in order to enable simple fastening, for example plugging in, of the guide element on the adapter element.
  • the adapter element can advantageously be designed to position the connection element in one of the starting positions on the lever, depending on the type of installation.
  • connection element can be rotatably mounted on the lever at least between the two starting positions.
  • the at least two different starting positions can preferably be an assembly on a door leaf with a DIN left hinge or a DIN right hinge.
  • the starting positions can be predetermined, for example, by the first and the second stop in the guide on the first section of the lever.
  • the stops can, for example, lie in a range of at most +/- 45 °, in particular at most +/- 30 ° with respect to the longitudinal axis of the lever.
  • the invention can furthermore provide that the device comprises a storage unit for receiving a length of the transmission means in order to enable the transmission means to be tracked when the connection element is rotated on the first section of the lever. Due to the additional degree of freedom when rotating the connection element relative to the lever, it may be necessary to adjust the transmission means.
  • the length of the transmission medium which is provided for tracking the transmission medium, can advantageously be recorded in the memory unit in a protected manner. In particular, the transmission medium lies loosely in the storage unit.
  • the storage unit can be designed in different ways.
  • the storage unit can be designed in the form of a circular segment-shaped groove in the first section of the lever, which in particular extends around an axis of rotation of the lever with respect to the guide rail.
  • the storage unit can thus be integrated within the lever in order to enable an elegant and simple construction of the storage unit.
  • the length of the transmission means, which is received in the circular segment-shaped groove for tracking the transmission means can be folded in a loop or U-shape, in a meander shape or in the manner of an accordion.
  • the storage unit can be designed in the form of a linear groove in the lever, which in particular extends along an axis of extent of the lever. In this way, the storage unit can also be integrated within the lever, wherein the storage unit can be formed along the axis of extension of the lever. A simple design of the storage unit can thus also be made possible. It is also conceivable here that the length of the transmission means, which is received in the circular segment-shaped groove for tracking the transmission means, can be folded in a loop or U-shape, in a meander shape or in the manner of an accordion.
  • the storage unit can be designed in the form of a receptacle on a separate attachment piece, in particular rotatably mounted on the lever, in particular for the first section of the lever.
  • the storage unit can be provided as an upgrade component. This is particularly advantageous when the device according to the invention is upgraded to existing slide rail rods.
  • the invention can provide for a device for moving a door leaf between an open position and a closed position that a length of the transmission means, which is received in the storage unit, is loop-shaped or U-shaped, meander-shaped and / or shaped like an accordion.
  • the length of the transmission means, which is provided for tracking the transmission means can thus be stowed in the storage unit in a space-saving manner.
  • the invention can provide that the lever has a guide groove for the transmission means.
  • the transmission means can be arranged sunk in the lever arm.
  • the lever arm has a groove cover for the transmission means, in particular for the guide groove.
  • the transmission medium are covered and protected from manipulation and / or environmental influences without affecting the appearance of the device.
  • the lever can advantageously have a core, in particular a metal core, and a housing, in particular a plastic housing, wherein in particular the guide groove can be formed between the core and the housing.
  • a stable and functional construction of the lever kinematics can therefore be provided.
  • the guide groove can be formed within the housing. It is conceivable that the guide groove is formed within the housing in a first section of the guide groove and the guide groove is formed between the core and the housing in a second section of the guide groove.
  • the groove cover can be formed as part of the housing.
  • the connection element has a plug-in guide for the transmission means, wherein in particular the plug-in guide can be designed for the transmission means at least once, preferably twice, in particular by 90 ° to deflect and / or to fold over at least once, preferably twice, in particular by 45 °.
  • Folding the transmission means can in turn serve to deflect a transmission means in the form of a flat cable with respect to its longitudinal axis.
  • the plug-in guide can advantageously serve to enable strain relief on the transmission means.
  • the guide element can comprise the plug-in guide.
  • the invention can provide that the transmission means is designed at least in sections as a flat cable, ribbon cable or a flexible printed circuit board.
  • a flat cable or a flat ribbon cable is a multi-core cable in which the individual cores run parallel to one another. Multi-core ribbon cables have the advantage that they connect several cores at once instead of individually soldering them in isolation. It is also conceivable that the flat or ribbon cables are designed with a shield, which can in particular consist of aluminum or copper foil.
  • a flexible printed circuit board can be a printed circuit that can in particular be constructed on flexible plastic carriers. Copper can be used as a conductor material.
  • round cables are also conceivable as transmission means which have a circular cross section and in which the individual wires are arranged around the center point.
  • the invention can provide for a device for moving a door leaf between an open position and a closed position that the transmission means at least one, preferably two, in particular by 90 °, deflection points and / or at least one, preferably two, in particular by 45 °, folding points on the Has connecting element.
  • the transmission means can be fixed to the connection element without additional fastening means and with strain relief.
  • the transmission means can also be deflected between different structural levels of the guide rail and the lever in a non-destructive manner and preferably without overstretching and / or compression.
  • a system for moving a door leaf between an open position and a closed position with respect to a door opening in a wall comprising: a device that can be designed as described above, a slide piece and a guide rail in which the slide piece is movably received, wherein the slider is rotatably connected to the first portion of the lever.
  • the connection element With the rotatable connection of the slide to the first section of the lever, the connection element can move relative to the slide and thus to the guide rail twist.
  • the connection element can be received in a function receptacle, in particular in the shape of a segment of a circle, on the slider in order to enable the connection element to be moved relative to the slider.
  • the invention can provide that the slider has a function receptacle, in particular in the form of a segment of a circle, for the connection element in order to enable the connection element to be displaced during a rotary movement of the lever relative to the slider.
  • the transmission means can be relocated to the guide rail despite the movable arrangement of the lever, in that the transmission means is passed through the connecting element at the rotary transition between the lever and the slider.
  • the function receptacle has a side wall.
  • the movement of the connection element can be limited by the side wall.
  • the connection element can be moved from a starting position to a further starting position.
  • the position of the connection element changes relative to the lever. This can prevent the connection element from breaking.
  • the connection element changes the position relative to the lever as long as the lever is moved in a direction of rotation in which the connection element is pressed against the side wall. If the direction of rotation of the lever changes, the connection element leaves the side wall and moves with the lever.
  • connection element now remains in the position found in this way.
  • a frictional connection can hold the connection element in the position found relative to the lever.
  • the function receptacle can comprise a first side wall and a second side wall. The first and the second side walls can limit the movement of the connection element.
  • the connection element can be moved from the first to the second starting position by resting against the first side wall.
  • the connection element can be moved from the second to the first starting position by resting against the second side wall.
  • connection element remains in the start position during operation of the device and / or the system.
  • I. E. A starting position for the connection element only needs to be taken during assembly. During operation, the connection element can remain in the assumed starting position. A movement of the connection element in the function receptacle is sufficient in the assembled state. In particular, the connection element moves back and forth within the function receptacle when the device is in operation.
  • connection element is rotatably mounted on the first section of the lever, it can alternatively be that the connection element can leave the selected starting position during operation of the device. This allows z. B. Error tolerances are compensated.
  • connection element When the door is opened, the connection element moves between a first end position and a second end position within the function receptacle. At least when the door is opened up to a large opening angle, in particular an opening angle of at least 100 °, the connection element moves back and forth within the functional receptacle between the first end position and the second end position.
  • the first end position and the second end position denote the position of the connection element relative to the slider.
  • the invention can provide that the slider has a rotary mount for a rotary head of the lever in order to enable the lever to rotate relative to the slider.
  • the rotating head can thus serve to enable a rotatable and displaceable connection between the lever and the guide rail.
  • the rotary mount is formed continuously with the functional mount within the slider. This enables a simple design of the rotary mount and the function mount.
  • the transmission means is passed through the center of the rotary mount on the slide for a rotary head of the lever. It can thus be made possible for the transmission means to be spared as much as possible during the rotary movement of the lever relative to the slide, in particular not to be stretched or compressed.
  • the invention can provide that a guide unit for the transmission means is provided on the sliding piece.
  • the guide unit can advantageously be provided after the function holder for the connection element and after the rotary holder for a rotary head of the lever before the transmission means is inserted into the guide rail.
  • the guide unit can advantageously serve to prevent undesired movement of the transmission means out of the slider.
  • the guide unit can in particular serve as a floating bearing for the transmission means.
  • the connection element can in particular serve as a fixed bearing for the transmission medium.
  • the invention can provide that the transmission means has a loop-shaped section which is arranged in the guide rail in order to allow the transmission means to follow when the slide is moved along the guide rail.
  • the loop-shaped one The section of the transmission means ensures, in a simple manner, a tension-free length compensation and ensures that the slider can move along the guide rail without disrupting the transmission of electrical energy and / or data through the transmission means.
  • a method for assembling a device for moving a door leaf between an open position and a closed position with respect to a door opening in a wall comprising: a lever kinematics with a lever to support the movement of the door leaf, the lever having a first section, for example on the frame side, preferably for establishing an operative connection between the lever kinematics and a guide rail, and a second section, for example on the drive side, preferably for producing an operative connection between the lever kinematics and a drive, a connecting element for receiving a transmission medium for transmitting electrical energy and / or data, preferably between a frame-side energy source and a drive-side energy receiver.
  • connection element is arranged at a first starting position provided for the connection element or at a second starting position provided for the connection element on a first section of the lever, in order to attach the device to a door leaf with a DIN left stop or a DIN right-hand stop, on a hinge side or on an opposite hinge side of the door leaf .
  • connection element is rotatably mounted on a first section of the lever in order to attach the device to a door leaf with a DIN left-hand stop or a DIN right-hand stop on a hinge side or to be able to flexibly arrange them on an opposite hinge side of the door leaf.
  • Figures 11, 12 the second embodiment with a DIN-R-mounted door.
  • the Figures 1 and 3 show a device 100 within the meaning of the invention, which is designed to move a door leaf 101 between an open position O and a closed position S.
  • the device 100 has a lever kinematics 10 which can be brought into operative connection with a guide rail 20.
  • the lever kinematics 10, a slider 21 and the guide rail 20 together form a system 110 according to the invention.
  • the lever kinematics 10 has a lever 11 which is rotatably connected at a first section 12 to the slider 21, which can be accommodated in the guide rail 20 so as to be linearly movable.
  • the lever kinematics 10 corresponds to the lever 11.
  • the first section 12 of the lever 11 produces a mechanical operative connection between the remaining lever kinematics 10 and the guide rail 20.
  • the lever 11 has a second section 13 for establishing a mechanical operative connection between the remaining lever kinematics 10 and a drive 30.
  • the drive 30 has at least one energy receiver 32, such as. B. a switching valve and / or an electric motor.
  • the drive 30 can be used to support and / or shape the movement of the door leaf 101 between the Open position O and the closed position S, for example. Be designed as a mechanical or electrical door closer.
  • connection to an energy source 22, for example in the form of a power supply unit, is mostly present in a stationary manner on a frame 102.
  • a transmission means 31 is provided in order to enable a connection for the transmission of electrical energy and / or data between a frame-side energy source 22 and the at least one drive-side energy receiver 32.
  • the transmission means 31 represents a part of the device 100 according to the invention and the system 110 according to the invention.
  • the transmission means 31 must be laid between the frame-side energy source 22 and the drive-side energy receiver 32 via the guide rail 20 and the lever kinematics 10.
  • the transmission means 31 can have a loop-shaped section 33 which can be arranged in the guide rail 20 in order to enable the transmission means 31 to follow suit when the slide 21 is moved along the guide rail 20.
  • connection element 40 represents a part of the device 100 according to the invention.
  • a function receptacle 23 in particular in the form of a segment of a circle, is formed in the slider 21.
  • FIG. 2 top line and in Figure 9 is shown how a system 110 according to the invention with a device 100 according to the invention during assembly of the Device 100 on a door leaf 101 with a DIN left stop L on a hinge side
  • the left figure shows the Figure 2 top line and the Figure 9 the door closed.
  • the lever 11 lies parallel to the guide rail 20.
  • the connection element 40 is in a first starting position 1 with respect to the lever 11 and in a first end position within the function receptacle 23. In the first starting position 1, the connection element 40 is at a first stop 60 of the lever 11 on (s. Fig. 8 ).
  • the connection element 40 can be located in the first starting position 1 in the vicinity of the first stop 60 of the lever 11.
  • the connection element 40 is located in the vicinity of a first side wall 25 of the functional receptacle 23.
  • connection element 40 has remained in the first starting position 1 with respect to the lever 11. However, the connection element 40 is in a second end position within the function receptacle 23. Here, the connection element 40 is located in the vicinity of a second side wall 26 of the function receptacle.
  • connection element 40 has remained in the first starting position 1 with respect to the lever 11 due to a frictional connection with the lever 11.
  • the connection element 40 has moved back to the first end position within the function receptacle 23 and is located in the vicinity of the first side wall 25.
  • connection element 40 is nevertheless in the first starting position 1. With the door closed, as in the left figure of the lower line of FIG Figure 2 shown is this Arrangement still possible. If the door is now opened and the lever 11 is, as in the middle and right illustration of the lower line of Figure 2 As shown, pivoted, the lever 11 presses the connection element 40, which is immovable in the thought experiment, against the first side wall 25 and breaks off.
  • the system 110 would behave differently if the bottom line in the left illustration shows the Figure 2 the connection element 40 would be in a second starting position 2 opposite the lever 11, as is provided according to the invention. This is in the Figure 12 which is described below.
  • the device 100 according to the invention and the system 110 according to the invention are mounted on an opposite hinge side of a DIN-R door leaf 101.
  • Analogous to Figure 9 is in the left figure the Figure 12 the door is closed, in the middle figure the Figure 12 is the door by approx. 90 ° and in the right figure the Figure 12 open at around 180.
  • connection element 40 is in the second starting position 2. In the second starting position 2, the connection element 40 rests against a second stop 61 of the lever 11 (see FIG. Fig. 8 ). Alternatively, the connection element 40 is located in the second starting position 2 in the vicinity of the second stop 61. In the illustration on the left in FIG Figure 12 the lever 11 is parallel to the guide rail 20 and the connection element 40 is located in the vicinity of the second side wall 26. The connection element 40 is in the second end position. If the door is opened by approx. 90 °, the lever 11 moves. The connection element 40 remains in the second starting position. As a result of the movement of the lever 11, the connection element 40 also moves until the connection element 40 is in the vicinity of the first side wall 25.
  • connection element 40 is now in the first end position. Because the connection element 40 is in the second start position and not in the first start position, a movement is possible without the connection element 40 breaking off. With a further opening movement, the angle between the lever 11 and the guide rail 20 is reduced. In the right figure the Figure 12 the lever 11 is again parallel to the guide rail 20. The connection element 40 has moved back to the second end position within the function receptacle 23 and is located in the vicinity of the second side wall 26.
  • the change of the start position 1, 2 according to the desired mounting type DIN-R or DIN-L corresponds to the method according to the invention.
  • FIG 10 shows the movement of the lever 11 when opening the door analogously to Figure 9 for DIN-L doors.
  • the lever is arranged on the opposite side of the hinge.
  • the Figure 11 shows the movement of the lever 11 when opening the door analogously to Figure 12 for DIN-R doors.
  • the lever is arranged on the hinge side.
  • the result is that the first end position is closer to the first side wall 25 when mounted on the opposite hinge side than when mounted on the hinge side.
  • the second end position is closer to the second side wall 26 when mounted on the opposite hinge side than when mounted on the hinge side.
  • the stops 60, 61 and the size of the function receptacle 23 are designed in such a way that the connection element 40 is prevented from breaking off during assembly on the opposite side of the hinge.
  • connection element 40 can not only be arranged in the two starting positions 1, 2, but also rotatably mounted on the lever 11, the following advantage results:
  • connection element 40 moves 40 without intervention of a fitter in the correct starting position 1,2.
  • the connection element 40 in the wrong starting position 1 which would lead to the connection element 40 breaking off if the connection element 40 were not able to rotate (see middle, lower figure in FIG Figure 2 ).
  • the connection element 40 is pressed against the first side wall 25, while the lever 11 moves from the position of the lower left figure of FIG Figure 2 to the position of the lower middle figure of Figure 2 emotional.
  • connection element 40 Due to the rotational mobility of the connection element 40, the connection element 40 breaks, unlike in FIG Figure 2 shown, but not, but moves into the second starting position 2.
  • the connection element 40 moves into the position according to FIG Figure 12 , left figure.
  • the connection element 40 remains in the starting position 2 in the subsequent operation.
  • the connection element 40 can now, as in FIG Figure 12 represented, moved. This process corresponds to a particularly preferred method according to the invention.
  • connection element 40 does not remain in the respective starting position 1, 2 when a door is opened, but rather rotates slightly in particular. In this way, error tolerances can be compensated for.
  • connection element 40 can collide with the guide rail 20 and even break off within the existing function receptacle 23 in the slide piece 21.
  • connection element 40 can be arranged in the first and in the second starting position 1, 2.
  • the connection element 40 is rotatable, in particular at least between the two different starting positions 1, 2, mounted on a first section 12 of the lever 11, which, for example, in a range of at most +/- 50 °, in particular at most +/- 40 ° with respect to the Can lie longitudinal axis of the lever 11, this area can be marked, for example, by stops 60, 61 in a guide 12a on the first section 12 of the lever 11.
  • connection element 40 can be positioned on the lever 11 in different starting positions 1, 2 in a simple manner, depending on the desired type of assembly.
  • connection element 40 does not necessarily have to remain in one of the starting positions 1, 2 during operation of the device 100. Rather, an error can be compensated for by turning it slightly.
  • the respective type of installation can be installation on a door leaf 101 with a DIN left stop L or a DIN right stop R, on a hinge side In or on an opposite hinge side Out of the door leaf 101.
  • the connection element 40 can be brought manually into the respective suitable starting position 1, 2 and / or rotated automatically by the slider 21.
  • the invention advantageously does not require any changes to the sliding piece 21 and / or in the guide rail 20.
  • the connection element 40 can comprise a guide element 42 and an adapter element 14.
  • the guide element 42 is connected to the adapter element 14 in a reversibly releasable manner.
  • the adapter element 14 can according to one embodiment of the invention according to FIG Figure 4 be rotatably mounted along a guide 12a on the first section 12 of the lever 11. According to a further embodiment of the invention within the meaning of Figure 4 the adapter element 14 can have at least one sliding element 14a which is rotatably received on a guide 12a on the first section 12 of the lever 11.
  • connection element 40 can be designed with a plug-in guide 41 for the transmission means 31.
  • the plug-in guide 41 can serve, for example, to deflect the transmission means 31 at least once, preferably twice, in particular by 90 °, and / or to deflect it at least once, preferably twice, in particular by 45 °.
  • the at least one, preferably two-fold deflection and / or folding over of the transmission means 31 (cf. Figure 7 ) a laying of the transmission means 31 along a leg arrangement between the lever 11 and the guide rail 20 can be made possible, which can also have different heights.
  • the plug-in guide 41 can also provide strain relief on the transmission means 31.
  • the transmission means 31 can at least in sections as a flat cable, ribbon cable or a flexible printed circuit board be designed. In principle, however, a round cable is also conceivable as the transmission means 31.
  • the transmission means 31 can have at least one, preferably two, in particular by 90 °, deflection points U1, U2 and / or at least one, preferably two, in particular by 45 °, folding points T1, T2, which through the Recording in the plug-in guide 41 on the connection element 40 can be conditional.
  • the transmission means 31 can be fixed on the connection element 40 without additional fastening means and with strain relief.
  • a storage unit 15 can be provided in or on the lever 11 for receiving a length of the transmission means 31 in order to enable the transmission means 31 to be tracked when the connection element 40 is rotated relative to the lever 11 (cf. Bottom right view in the Figure 7 ).
  • the length of the transmission means 31, which can be received for tracking n of the transmission means 31 in the storage unit 15, can be folded in a loop or U-shape, meander-like or accordion-like.
  • the memory unit 15 can also be implemented in different ways, as shown in FIG Figure 6 is shown schematically.
  • the storage unit 15 can be designed in the form of a circular segment-shaped groove N1 in the first section 12 of the lever 11, which, for example, extends around an axis of rotation D of the lever 11 with respect to the guide rail 20.
  • the storage unit 15 can be designed in the form of a linear groove N2 in the lever 11, which, for example, extends along an axis of extension of the lever 11.
  • the storage unit 15 can be in the form of a receptacle N3 on a separate, in particular for the first section 12 of the lever 11, the attachment piece N, which is mounted rotatably on the lever 11, can be designed.
  • the lever 11 can have a guide groove 16, optionally with a groove cover 17 for the transmission means 31, in order to receive the transmission means 31 in the lever 31 in a protected manner.
  • the lever 11 can have a metal core 11a and a plastic housing 18, wherein in particular the guide groove 16 can be formed between the metal core 11a and the plastic housing 18.
  • the groove cover 17 can correspond to the plastic housing 18.
  • a system 110 for moving a door leaf 101 between an open position O and a closed position S with respect to a door opening 104 in a wall 103 represents a further aspect of the invention.
  • the system 110 has a device 100 which is carried out as described above may be, and a guide rail 20 in which a slide 21 is movably received, the slide 21 being rotatably connected to the first section 12 of the lever 11.
  • the slider 21 can have a function receptacle 23 for the connection element 40 in order to enable the connection element 40 to be displaced during a rotational movement d of the lever 11 relative to the slider 21 (the rotational movement d of the lever 11 is shown in FIG Figure 7 indicated).
  • the slider 21 can have a swivel mount 24 for a rotary head A of the lever 11 in order to enable a rotary movement d of the lever 11 relative to the slider 21.
  • the rotary mount 24 can be formed continuously with the functional mount 23.
  • the transmission means 31 can be passed through in the center through a rotary receptacle 24 on the slider 21 for a rotary head A of the lever 11.
  • a guide unit 50 for the transmission means 31 can be provided on the slide 21.
  • the guide unit 50 can be provided, for example, after the function holder 23 for the connection element 40 and after the rotary holder 24 for a rotary head A of the lever 11, before the transmission means 31 is inserted into the guide rail 20.
  • the guide unit 50 can be designed to control the movement of the transmission means 31 in the view of FIG Figure 3 to prevent up or down out of the slider 21.
  • limit hooks can be provided above and below in the guide unit 50, which are in the Figures 2 and 3 are only indicated schematically.
  • Figure 8 represents part of the lever 11, in particular the plastic housing 18, the adapter element 14 and the guide element 42 individually.
  • projections 64 of the sliding elements 14a engage behind the guide 12a of the lever 11 the connection element 40 is mounted on the lever 11 in a captive manner.
  • the projections 64 is in Figure 8 only one projection 64 is shown.
  • a further projection 65 engages behind a further guide 12b of the lever 11.
  • the adapter element 14 comprises stop surfaces 62, of which in Figure 8 only one stop surface 62 is shown.
  • the adapter element 14 can come to rest with one of the stop surfaces 62 on one of the stops 60, 61 of the lever 11.
  • the adapter element 14 comprises a mandrel 63.
  • the hood-like guide element 42 is slipped over the mandrel 63.
  • the guide element 42 is fastened to the adapter element 14 with a fastening section 65.
  • the guide element 42 with the fastening section 65 is inserted or clipped into the adapter element 14.
  • the guide element 42 comprises the plug-in guide 41.
  • the guide element 42 comprises a guide surface 67.
  • the transmission means 31 is through the plug-in guide 41 inserted.
  • the transmission means 31 is guided between the guide surface 67 and the mandrel 63.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP19215427.6A 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Dispositif de déplacement d'un battant de porte Pending EP3835524A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19215427.6A EP3835524A1 (fr) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Dispositif de déplacement d'un battant de porte
CN202011389478.XA CN112943019B (zh) 2019-12-11 2020-12-02 用于移动门扇的设备
KR1020200166838A KR20210075011A (ko) 2019-12-11 2020-12-02 도어 리프를 이동시키기 위한 디바이스
TW109142499A TW202136630A (zh) 2019-12-11 2020-12-02 用於移動門扇的設備
US17/110,394 US11447995B2 (en) 2019-12-11 2020-12-03 Device for moving a door leaf

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19215427.6A EP3835524A1 (fr) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Dispositif de déplacement d'un battant de porte

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3835524A1 true EP3835524A1 (fr) 2021-06-16

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ID=68886956

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19215427.6A Pending EP3835524A1 (fr) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Dispositif de déplacement d'un battant de porte

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11447995B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3835524A1 (fr)
KR (1) KR20210075011A (fr)
CN (1) CN112943019B (fr)
TW (1) TW202136630A (fr)

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EP3460153B1 (fr) * 2017-09-22 2020-07-29 Masats, S.A. Système de fermeture et d'ouverture d'au moins un battant d'une porte pivotant vers l'intérieur
DE102020122254A1 (de) * 2020-08-26 2022-03-03 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Aufstellvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeugtürelement
EP4098833A1 (fr) * 2021-05-31 2022-12-07 dormakaba Deutschland GmbH Tringlerie actionneur de porte

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112943019B (zh) 2024-07-26
TW202136630A (zh) 2021-10-01
CN112943019A (zh) 2021-06-11
KR20210075011A (ko) 2021-06-22
US11447995B2 (en) 2022-09-20
US20210180380A1 (en) 2021-06-17

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