EP3720788A1 - Dispositif de transport - Google Patents

Dispositif de transport

Info

Publication number
EP3720788A1
EP3720788A1 EP18808343.0A EP18808343A EP3720788A1 EP 3720788 A1 EP3720788 A1 EP 3720788A1 EP 18808343 A EP18808343 A EP 18808343A EP 3720788 A1 EP3720788 A1 EP 3720788A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
quick
fastening device
transport
transport device
base support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP18808343.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Stefan GRÄVINGHOLT
Thomas GREIVING
Berthold Paroth
Zlatko Sarajlija
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KHS GmbH
Original Assignee
KHS GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KHS GmbH filed Critical KHS GmbH
Publication of EP3720788A1 publication Critical patent/EP3720788A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/60—Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
    • B65G15/62—Guides for sliding belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/60—Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
    • B65G15/64—Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets for automatically maintaining the position of the belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/02—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors consisting essentially of struts, ties, or like structural elements
    • B65G21/06—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors consisting essentially of struts, ties, or like structural elements constructed to facilitate rapid assembly or dismantling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/20—Means incorporated in, or attached to, framework or housings for guiding load-carriers, traction elements or loads supported on moving surfaces
    • B65G21/22—Rails or the like engaging sliding elements or rollers attached to load-carriers or traction elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/06—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
    • F16B21/07—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the socket has a resilient part
    • F16B21/073—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the socket has a resilient part the socket having a resilient part on its inside
    • F16B21/075—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the socket has a resilient part the socket having a resilient part on its inside the socket having resilient parts on its inside and outside
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/06—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
    • F16B21/08—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part
    • F16B21/086—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part the shank of the stud, pin or spigot having elevations, ribs, fins or prongs intended for deformation or tilting predominantly in a direction perpendicular to the direction of insertion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/12—Fastening strips or bars to sheets or plates, e.g. rubber strips, decorative strips for motor vehicles, by means of clips
    • F16B5/128—Fastening strips or bars to sheets or plates, e.g. rubber strips, decorative strips for motor vehicles, by means of clips a strip with a C-or U-shaped cross section being fastened to a plate such that the fastening means remain invisible, e.g. the fastening being completely enclosed by the strip

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport device for transporting cargo in a transport direction according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Generic transport devices are used in the beverage industry for transporting piece goods and usually have a plurality of each one closed loop forming and circumferentially driven transport elements, especially in the form of transport chains or hinge bands on. Such transport devices are well known to those skilled in the art.
  • the transport elements each form with their upper, supporting against at least one sliding length length of the common horizontal or substantially horizontal transport plane or - surface, on which the goods to be transported with his Transportgutboden or his floor stands.
  • Such transport devices are in particular transporters of the beverage industry, for example, have an output of more than 10,000, preferably more than 50,000 transported piece goods, such as containers, per hour.
  • Such transport devices usually comprise a frame or a machine frame, on which the transport elements are received, held and / or guided.
  • Individual scaffolds are usually adapted to certain pitches in terms of their respective length and / or width, so that the individual scaffolding can be combined and the individual machines of a total production plant within the beverage industry are connected to each other.
  • the frameworks on a base support on which profile elements such as M-profiles, U-profiles, flat sections, pipe profiles but in particular C-profile elements are arranged.
  • the transport elements preferably the transport chains, which are endlessly circulated by drive motors and thereby guided sliding on the profile elements. It is also known to provide for reducing the coefficient of friction between the profile elements and the transport elements sliding elements, in particular wear strips, which form a, a low coefficient of friction coating for the transport elements, thereby reducing the wear on and the required driving forces for the transport elements.
  • the present invention is based on the object to provide a transport device for transporting goods to be transported in a transport direction, which avoids the aforementioned disadvantages and in particular allows a simple and reliable reliable connection of two components of the transport device.
  • This object is achieved with the features of claim 1.
  • the subclaims relate to particularly preferred embodiments of the invention.
  • the essential aspect according to the transport device for transporting goods to be transported in a transport direction consists in that the at least one attachment device for connecting the profile element to the base carrier is designed as a quick-fastening device. Particularly advantageous so that the base support and the profile element can be connected without the use of a screw.
  • the quick-fastening device also a particularly stable and positionally fixed connection of the two components is achieved to each other.
  • the quick-fastening device is designed to be adjustable at least in a locking position, in such a way that the quick-fastening device in the locking position connects the profile element fixed to the base support.
  • the quick-fastening device has in each case a first and second attachment portion, with which the profile element and / or the base support can be connected.
  • the first and / or second attachment portion is formed for non-positive and / or positive connection in the locking position of the quick-fastening device.
  • the first and / or second attachment portion is inserted in the locking position in the profile element and / or the base support and / or pressed and / or pressed and in particular in a pre-perforation of the base support and / or a recess of the profile element and there is preferably latched in the locking position.
  • the first and / or second attachment portion is snapped in the locking position in the profile element and / or the base support.
  • the first and / or second attachment portion in the locking position with the profile element and / or the base support is firmly connected by the first and / or second attachment portion with at least one locking element, the pre-perforation of the base support and / or the recess of the profile element engages behind.
  • the at least one profile element in the locking position on the quick-fastening device is formed Jerusalembar and / or Jerusalemdrückbar and preferably such that the quick-fastening device in the locking position connects the profile element fixed to the base support.
  • the quick-fastening device is designed to produce the locking position plastically deformable.
  • the quick-fastening device for generating the locking position with the profile element and / or the base support is formed and / or pressed compressible.
  • the quick-fastening device is formed in one piece.
  • the quick-fastening device is designed in several parts.
  • the quick-fastening device is made of a metallic material, in particular stainless steel, or a plastic, in particular POM.
  • the quick-fastening device is firmly connected to the base support.
  • the quick-fastening unit is welded, glued or soldered with its second attachment portion to the base support.
  • the quick-fastening device is formed integrally with the base carrier.
  • the two lateral leg sections of the profile element each have a groove-shaped snap-in section in the region of their free ends, in which they are provided with a form fit with the clamping body, engage nose-shaped engaging portions, preferably in a contact-locking and / or form-fitting manner.
  • the quick-fastening device is in several parts, in particular two parts, and at least one clamping body and a drive body comprises, wherein the clamping body forms the second mounting portion on which the profile element is fastened and the drive body forms the first attachment portion , via which the quick-fastening device can be arranged on the basic carrier.
  • the clamping body has an opening which extends at least partially centrally along the central longitudinal axis and in which the drive body can be inserted.
  • the drive body in the Verrieglungsposition the drive body is inserted into the opening of the clamp body and can be pressed by the profile element in the direction of the base support, such that first barbs of the drive body engage in second barbs of the clamp body, so that the drive body is positively and / or positively received in the clamping body in the locking position.
  • Clamping bodies are formed.
  • the clamping body has in its second attachment portion in the direction of the central longitudinal axis elastically deformable tab portions which clamp in the locking position on the inside of the lateral leg portions.
  • the quick-fastening device is multi-part, in particular three-part, and has two drive body and a clamping body to fix the profile element fixed to the quick-fastening device in the second attachment portion.
  • the two drive elements are identical and each have at least one wedge-shaped contact surface, which can be inserted, in particular press-fitted and / or pressed, for the locking position in provided on the clamping body corresponding wedge-shaped bearing surfaces.
  • the quick-fastening device has at least two locking elements in the form of barbs formed locking fingers, which are verhakbar by means of the drive body during the bracing and in the locking position in the pre-perforation of the base support on the underside.
  • the quick-fastening device has a plurality of parts, in particular three parts, and at least two identically formed, preferably approximately S-shaped clamping body and a drive body, wherein on the clamping body on the opposite side of the second fastening portion along the Center longitudinal axis of the first attachment portion is formed, on which in each case at least one locking element is provided.
  • the quick-fastening device is plate-shaped and in particular has a clamping body which is formed as an upside-down trapezoid, are provided on the respective laterally arm-shaped tab sections with a first side, wherein the tab sections her first Side opposite the second side are each arranged over a transverse arm on a contact portion.
  • system section is interrupted along the central longitudinal axis of a stamp portion which is movable along the central longitudinal axis in the direction of the locking elements.
  • the tab sections are connected directly to their second side with the system section.
  • the tab sections are provided with their second side in the region of the respective free end faces of the system section.
  • the base support has a bent upwards, in the direction of the profile element tab portion, which is assigned to the flat surface portion with the deviating from the circular pre-perforation or opening, wherein the quick-fastening device with its first mounting portion on the Tab portion in the locking position is clamped pushed pushed or pressed and / or pressed.
  • the clamping body is formed by at least two provided on opposite sides of the central longitudinal axis, elastically resiliently connected to the plant section spring arms, which spread in the Verrieglungsposition on the inside of the lateral leg portion against the spring force.
  • the locking elements engage on opposite sides of the flat surface portion in corresponding pre-perforations of the base support and are locked in the Verrieglungsposition by the Quick fastening device aufdrückbar on the base support and / or can be pressed.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an exemplary
  • Transport device for transporting piece goods
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic sectional illustration along the section line A from FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic side view of an exemplary
  • Embodiments of a quick-fastening device according to the invention, 5a to 5c each show in schematic representation a further embodiment of an inventive
  • 6a and 6b is a schematic sectional view and top view of the
  • FIG. 8a and 8b respectively in a schematic representation another
  • FIG. 11 a to 11 c in each case a schematic representation of another
  • FIGS. 12a to 12c each show a schematic illustration of another
  • Quick fastener 13a and 13b each show a schematic representation of another
  • 16a to 16c each show a schematic representation of another
  • 17a and 17b each show a schematic representation of another
  • FIGS. 19a and 19b each show a schematic illustration of another
  • exemplary transport device is used in particular for transporting cargo 102 in at least one transport direction A between each not shown in detail container handling machines and / or Studentsubstationen and / or transfer stations and / or transfer stations for the packaging and / or beverage industry.
  • the transport device 100 particularly advantageously has an output of more than 10,000, preferably more than 50,000, transported piece goods 102, for example containers, per hour.
  • the transport device 100 comprises for this purpose at least one transport element 103, which forms a closed loop and is endlessly driven in the transport direction A, which can be designed, for example, as a transport belt, transport chain, hinge belt or transport mat.
  • the transport element 103 forms with its upper, against at least one, shown in detail in Figure 2, slide bar 113 supporting length of a horizontal or substantially horizontal transport plane or surface TE, on which the cargo 102 with its Transportgutboden or his floor stands.
  • several, for example, two, three, four or more transport elements 103 may be provided, the Geocultural, i.
  • transverse or perpendicular to the transport direction A are arranged adjacent to each other, so that the plurality of transport elements 103 at least with a part of their respective upper length of their corresponding loop form the common transport plane TE on which the cargo 102 can at least partially with its bottom surface.
  • the at least one transport element 103 is guided in each case via deflecting devices 141, 142, wherein the at least one transport element 103 in particular at its front end 1.11 via a front deflecting device 141 and is guided at its rear end 1.12 via a rear deflecting device 142.
  • a transport path TS for the transported material 102 is formed by means of the at least one transport element 103.
  • the transport route TS, on which the cargo 102 are transported can, is thus formed in particular by the rear deflecting device 142 in the transport direction A to the front deflecting 141.
  • the front and / or the rear deflection 141, 142 is designed to be driven by a motor.
  • the front and / or rear deflection 141, 142 as an electric motor, preferably as a gearless electric motor, for example in the form of a directly driven electric motor, preferably in the form of a stepper motor, a servo motor or a torque motor, be formed.
  • the transport device 100 has a machine frame 110 which forms a framework and on which all components of the transport device 100 are arranged or received and by means of which the transport device 100 via support elements 101 or legs a floor life BE stands up.
  • the machine frame 110 has at least one base support 111 extending over the entire transport element width, ie transversely to the transport direction A, on which two support elements 101 are fixedly arranged.
  • the base support 111 forms a carrier element, for example, a profile carrier made of stainless steel and is formed on the basis of its arrangement transversely to the transport direction A in particular as a cross member.
  • the machine frame 110 includes two or more base support 111, which are provided distributed over the entire length of the transport path TS, for example, at regular intervals, and are supported on at least two support elements 101 on the floor level BE.
  • at least one base support 111 in the region of the front end 1 .11 and at least one further base support 111 in the region of the rear end 1 .12 of the transport device 100 is provided.
  • the base support 111 can have a pre-perforation 20 with a geometry deviating from the circular shape, in particular in a flat surface section 23, which can be formed, for example, by one of the legs of the base support 111 designed as a U-profile support.
  • Figures 6a and 6b show a schematic plan view of a partially flat Surface portion 23 of a base support 111 with a Vorlochung 20.
  • the pre-perforation 20 may be formed symmetrically and have two identical circular arc sections 20.1 and two identical rectangular sections 20.2.
  • the pre-perforation 20 is essentially quadrangular, in particular rectangular or square, and therefore does not include circular arc sections 20.1. Consequently, the base carrier 111 extending transversely to the transport direction A can also have a plurality of pre-perforations 20, which are provided substantially below a corresponding slide strip 113, in each case.
  • the flat surface portion 23 of the base support 111 has a flat, so trained, and the second attachment portion BA2 facing upper side 23.1 and a planar trained and the second attachment portion BA2 opposite bottom 23.2.
  • the upper side 23.1 and lower side 23.2 in the flat surface section 23 clamp planes which are parallel or substantially parallel to one another.
  • the flat surface portion 23 thus has a constant or approximately constant surface area, in particular surface thickness.
  • the at least one transport element 103 is slidably guided, at least along the transport path TS on at least one slide strip 113, wherein the at least one slide strip 113 is provided in a plane parallel or substantially parallel below the transport plane TE.
  • a plurality of slide strips 113 are provided, and particularly advantageously along the entire transport path TS along which the transport element 103 is moved. It can be provided both transversely and longitudinally to the transport path TS more slide strips 113 below the transport element 103.
  • four sliding strips 113 arranged transversely to the transport path TS can be provided, which are arranged substantially parallel to one another in their respective longitudinal extent, that is to say in the transport direction A.
  • slide strips 113 may be provided, which are immediately adjacent to each other preferably the entire length of the transport path TS are provided. Further advantageously, then provided in the longitudinal direction of the transport path TS slide strips 113 are mutually aligned to each other, in such a way that a contiguous straight row of mutually immediately adjacent subsequent slide strips 113 is formed.
  • the sliding strips 113 preferably have a surface with a low coefficient of friction on its upper side facing the transport element 103, which may be formed in particular from a plastic.
  • the at least one slide strip 113 is arranged at least in sections along the transport path TS on at least one profile element 112 which in turn is arranged on at least one basic carrier 111 of the machine frame 110 via at least one quick-fastening device 2 according to the invention.
  • the at least one profile element 112 may be formed in its cross section, for example, substantially C-shaped or U-shaped.
  • the at least one profile element 112 has three leg sections, namely a middle leg section 22.1, as well as two lateral leg sections 22.2.
  • the slide bar 113 is preferably fixed, for example screwed, clamped or glued.
  • Such profile elements 112 are known to those skilled in the field of transport devices 100 in the beverage industry as C-profile elements.
  • the at least one profile element 112 is designed as a carrier profile element.
  • the at least one profile element 112 in turn extends in a parallel plane below the plane spanned by the sliding strips 113 and thus also in a plane below the transport plane TE.
  • the lateral leg sections 22.2 are oriented in their respective longitudinal extension of the cross section to the cross section of the middle leg section 22.1 at an angle to each other, which is preferably formed smaller than 90 °, so that the respective free ends 22.3 of the two lateral leg sections 22.2 in cross section at an acute angle in an imaginary extension of the free ends 22.3 would converge.
  • the middle and the lateral leg sections 22.1, 22.2 define in their cross-section a recess 21 which is designed to be open at the bottom, ie in the direction of the supporting body 111, and accessible from there.
  • the recess 21 thus forms a groove, which forms a kind of truncated cone in its cross section, ie, tapers on the side facing away from the sliding strips 113 with the two lateral leg portions 22.2.
  • the middle leg portion 22.1 substantially has a width transversely to the transport direction A, which corresponds to the width of the at least one slide bar 113 shown in the cross section of Figure 2.
  • the slide strip 113 which is formed substantially rectangularly on its upper side in a top view, not shown, may have a length in the transport direction A which corresponds to the length of the profile element 112.
  • At least one profile element 112 is arranged via at least one quick-fastening device 2 on a base support 111 of the machine frame 110, wherein the quick-fastening device 2 is designed to connect the profile element 112 to the base support 111.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 is designed adjustable at least in a locking position VP, in such a way that the quick-fastening device 2 in the locking position VP, the profile element 112 fixedly connected to the base support 111.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 in each case has a first and a second fastening section BA1, BA2, with which the profile element 112 and / or the base support 111 can be connected.
  • a first attachment portion BA1 is provided, which is connectable to the base support 111, and a second attachment portion BA2, which is connectable to the profile element 112.
  • the first and second attachment portion BA1, BA2 along a central longitudinal axis MA of Quick fixing device 2 extending and provided opposite one another.
  • the first and / or second attachment portion BA1, BA2 for non-positive and / or positive connection in the locking position VP of the quick-fastening device 2 is formed.
  • first or second attachment portion BA1, BA2 is inserted in the locking position VP in the profile element 112 and the base support 111 latching.
  • first fastening section BA1 can be plugged into the pre-perforation 20 of the basic support 111 in the locking position VP.
  • first and / or second attachment portion BA1, BA2 is snapped into the profile element 112 and / or the base support 111 in the locking position VP.
  • first and / or second attachment portion BA1, BA2 for this purpose have a locking element 25 which is snapped into the locking position VP on the pre-perforation 20 of the base support 111 and / or in the recess 21 of the profile element 112.
  • first and / or second attachment portion BA1, BA2 in the locking position VP with the profile element 112 and / or the base support 111 is firmly connected by the first and / or second attachment portion BA1, BA2 with a locking element 25th the pre-perforation 20 of the base support 111 and / or the recess 21 of the profile element 112 engages behind.
  • the at least one profile element 112 is formed in the locking position VP on the quick-fastening device 2 aufpressbar and / or aufdrückbar preferably in such a way that the quick-fastening device 2 in the locking position VP, the profile element 112 fixedly connected to the base support 111.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 in the locking position VP the profile element 112 fixedly connected to the base support 111.
  • FIG. 2 several, in particular four, quick-fastening devices 2 are shown, which are connected with their respective first attachment section BA1 to a common base carrier 111 and to their second attachment section BA2, each with a profile element 112.
  • a slide bar 113 may be provided, which preferably preferably fixedly connected to the respective profile element 112, in particular screwed, clamped, soldered, glued or welded, may be.
  • the slide strips 113 On the slide strips 113 in turn is the one or more transport elements 103, which is slidably guided over the top of the slide strips 113.
  • each side of the base support 111, a right and left scaffold plate 114, 115 are provided.
  • the profile elements 112 and / or the slide strips 113 and / or the scaffold plates 114, 115 extend over the entire length of the transport path TS and can be formed integrally or preferably in each case in several parts.
  • FIGS. 4a to 4d show a schematic view of an exemplary embodiment of a quick-fastening device 2 according to the invention, by means of which a non-positive and / or positive connection of the basic carrier 111 to the profile element 112 can be produced in a locking position VP.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 is in particular made of a metallic material, for example steel or stainless steel.
  • the quick connection device 2 is connected with its first attachment portion BA1 fixed to the base support 111.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 can be welded, glued or soldered to the base carrier 111 with its first fastening section BA1.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 may be formed or manufactured in one piece with the basic carrier 111, that is, as part of the basic carrier 111.
  • FIGS. 4a and 4b a variant embodiment is shown in which a non-positive connection of the basic carrier 111 with the profile element 112 is formed in the locking position VP of the quick-fastening device 2.
  • the profile element 112 in the locking position VP is in this case frictionally engaged with the second fastening section BA2
  • Quick fastening device 2 connected by the profile element 112 is pressed onto the second mounting portion BA2 of the quick-fastening device 2, which is formed as a clamping or supporting body 30 is pressed.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 has in its second attachment portion BA2 the clamping body 30 or forms in its second attachment portion BA2 a Klemmgroper 30, which is formed as a plate-shaped tab and thereby fixed, in particular in one piece, may be connected to the base support 111.
  • the clamping body 30 may be formed trapezoidal, wherein the trapezoidal and plate-shaped clamping body 30 tapers in the direction of the profile element 112, so that the clamping body 30 at its free, the profile element 112 facing end portion 30.1 has the smallest width B1 in the lateral cross-section.
  • the clamping body 30 on at least two preferably opposite sides in the region of the free end portion 30.1 respectively straight contact surfaces 30.2, 30.3, with which the clamping body 30 in its non-positively clamped with the profile element 112 locking position VP against the corresponding inner sides of the middle leg portion 22.1 the profile element 112 is supported in a contact-tight manner.
  • the two lateral Schenklabête 22.2 when pushing, in particular pressing the profile element 112 on the clamping body 30, substantially only elastically deformed, so that the lateral leg portion 22.2 bear frictionally after pressing on the clamping body 30.
  • FIGS. 4c and 4d a further embodiment variant is shown, in which the one positive connection of the basic carrier 111 with the profile element 112 is formed in the locking position VP of the quick-fastening device 2.
  • the two lateral leg sections 22.2 of the profile element 112 each have a groove-shaped snap-in section 22.5 in the region of their free ends, into which the nose-shaped engagement sections 30.5 provided with positive engagement with the clamp body 30 engage.
  • the snap-in sections snap
  • the base support 111 is non-positively and positively connected to the profile element 112 in the locking position VP of the quick-fastening device 2.
  • FIGS. 5a to 5c shows, in a schematic view, an exemplary further embodiment variant of a device according to the invention
  • Quick-fastening device 2 which, in contrast to the previous embodiments, a plurality of parts, in particular two parts, formed and not firmly connected to the base support 111.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 preferably comprises at least the clamping body 30 and a drive body 31.
  • the clamping body 30 forms the second fastening section BA2, to which the profile element 112 can be fastened, and the driving body 31 the first fastening section BA1, via which the quick-fastening device 2 on the base support 111 can be arranged.
  • the first attachment section BA1 is in operative engagement with the base support 111 and the second attachment section BA2 with the profile element 112, so that the base support 111 can be connected to one another via the first attachment section BA1 and the profile element 112 via the second attachment section BA2.
  • first fastening section BA1 has a free-end-side first locking section VA1 and / or the second fastening section BA2 has a second locking section VA2 by means of which the base support 111 or the profile element 112 can be held firmly in the locking position VP via the quick-fastening device 2.
  • the basic support 111 for clamping attachment at least in an at least partially flat section 23 (as shown more closely in FIGS. 6 a and 6 b) has one of the circular shape deviating Vorlochung or opening 20, through which the first locking portion VA1 can be guided and clamped fastened.
  • the first attachment portion BA1 in the first locking portion VA1 at least one locking element 25 which extends radially outwardly starting from the central longitudinal axis MA and may be formed as Verrieglungsfinger.
  • a plurality, in particular two locking elements 25 are provided, which extend on preferably opposite sides starting from the central longitudinal axis MA in each case radially outward and are preferably designed in each case as a locking finger.
  • the two locking elements 25 may be arranged on a holding element 25.1, 25.2 extending along the central longitudinal axis MA, wherein a gap-shaped opening 25.3 is formed between the holding elements 25.1, 25.2.
  • the gap-shaped opening 25.3 is designed such that the holding elements 25.1, 25.2 can be compressed elastically deformable.
  • first barbs WH1 are preferably provided on the opposite outer sides of the elastically deformable holding elements 25.1, 25.2 preferably, which are engageable in provided on the clamping body 30, preferably a plurality of second barbs WH2 in the locking position VP.
  • clamping body 30 has a preferably completely centrally along the central longitudinal axis MA preferably completely penetrating opening 28 into which or through which the drive body 31 can be inserted.
  • the second fastening section BA2 can have an abutment section 24 adjoining it in the locking position VP along the central longitudinal axis MA in the direction of the first fastening section BA1, which forms a contact section 24 extending preferably perpendicular to the central longitudinal axis MA.
  • the abutment portion 24 is at least partially circumferentially provided about the central longitudinal axis MA, preferably fully encircling around the central longitudinal axis MA, and forms on the the base carrier 111 facing surface portion of a contact surface AF in the locking position VP.
  • the abutment portion 24 is adapted in its dimensioning to the Vorlochung 20, such that the abutment portion 24, the Vorlochung 20 in the Verrieglungsposition VP can not pass through or can be passed through the Vorlochung 20, but at the flat portion 23 on the second Attachment portion BA2 side facing at least partially around the pre-perforation 20 around the flat portion 23 is supported, in particular contact-fitted comes to rest.
  • the drive body 31 is inserted from above into the opening 28 of the clamp body 30 and pressed by means of the profile element 112 in the direction of the base support 111 ( Figure 5b).
  • the first barbs WFI1 of the drive body 31 engage in the second barbs WFI2 of the clamp body 30.
  • the drive body 31 is positively and / or positively received in the clamping body 30 in the locking position VP.
  • clamp body 30 with the inner sides of the lateral leg portions 22.2 of the profile element 112 against each other.
  • the compressed during the depression of the drive body 31 locking elements 25 on the underside of the base support 111 in the region of the Vorlochung 20th
  • FIGS. 7a to 7c each show, in a schematic view, an exemplary yet further embodiment of a quick-fastening device 2 according to the invention, which, like the previous embodiment variant of FIGS. 5a to 5c, has a multi-part, in particular two-part, design and is not firmly connected to base carrier 111.
  • both the first attachment section BA1 and the second attachment section BA2 are formed on the clamping body 30 ,
  • the first locking section VA1 with the locking elements 25 formed therein is also provided on the clamping body 30.
  • the drive body 31 is non-positively and / or positively arranged in the opening 28 of the clamp body 30 can be arranged.
  • the clamping body 30 has elastically deformable tab sections 32, 33 in its second fastening section BA2 in the direction of the central longitudinal axis MA.
  • the tab sections 32, 33 are in particular formed integrally with the clamping body 30 and braced in the locking position VP against the inside of the lateral leg portions 22.2.
  • FIGS. 8a and 8b shows, in a schematic view, an exemplary yet further embodiment variant of a device according to the invention
  • Quick-fastening device 2 which like the previous embodiment of Figures 5a to 5c in several parts, in particular two parts, formed and not fixedly connected to the base support 111.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 preferably comprises at least the clamping body 30 and a drive body 31.
  • the opening 28 does not penetrate completely the clamping body 30, but is formed as a blind hole or blind hole, in which the drive body 31 is receivable.
  • the clamping body 30 has on the inside of its opening 28 a along the central longitudinal pocket MA corrugated surface, which is formed to fit a corrugated surface on the outside of the drive body 31, in such a way that the drive body 31 non-positively and / or positively in the opening 28 of the clamping body 30 in the locking position VP can be arranged, in particular be pressed and / or pressed, is.
  • FIGS. 9a to 9d each show, in schematic view, an exemplary yet further embodiment variant of a quick-fastening device 2 according to the invention, which, like the previous embodiment variant of FIGS. 5a to 5c, has a multi-part, in particular three-part design.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 has two driving bodies 3T and a clamping body 30 in order to arrange the profiled element 112 firmly on the quick-fastening device 2 in the second fastening section BA2.
  • the propulsion bodies 3T are of identical design and in this case have at least one plant section 31 extending in a wedge-shaped manner, preferably at an acute angle to the median plane ME. T up.
  • the propulsion bodies 3T are mirror-symmetrical to the medial plane ME and each have two wedge-shaped abutment sections 31. T, which for the locking position VP in provided on the clamping body 30 corresponding wedge-shaped, preferably at an acute angle to the median plane ME, extending bearing surfaces 40 inserted, in particular pressed and / or pressed, can.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 for this purpose is inserted laterally into the recess 24 of the profile element 112 and then the thus formed quick-fastening device 2 wedge-shaped drive body 3T driven with the clamping body 30, which can preferably be done by means of a tool.
  • the drive elements 3T are braced, in particular, with the inner surfaces of the lateral leg sections 22.2 of the profile element 112.
  • FIGS. 10a to 10c shows, in a schematic view, an exemplary yet further embodiment variant of a quick-fastening device 2 according to the invention, which is designed in several parts, in particular in three parts. Also in this embodiment, two identically shaped driving body 3T are provided, with their wedge-shaped system sections 31st T against the corresponding inclined bearing surfaces 40 of the clamping body 30 are clamped in the locking position VP. Unlike the embodiment of FIGS. 9a to 9d, the embodiment of the quick-fastening device 2 according to FIGS.
  • 10a to 10c has at least two locking elements 25 in the form of barbed locking fingers, which are simultaneously spread by the driving bodies 3T during the tightening and in the first fastening section BA1 catch in the locking position VP in the pre-perforation 20 of the base support 111 on the underside thereof.
  • FIGS. 11 a to 11 c each show, in a schematic view, an exemplary yet further embodiment variant of a quick-fastening device 2 according to the invention, which, like the previous embodiment variant of FIGS. 10 a to 10 c, has a multi-part, in particular three-part design.
  • the embodiment of Figures 11 a to 11 c has two preferably identically formed, preferably approximately S-shaped, clamping body 30 ', which are provided mutually offset to the center plane ME and further comprises a drive body 31.
  • the first fastening section BA1 is formed, on which in each case at least one locking element 25 is provided.
  • the profile element 112 is pressed against the base carrier 111, not shown, such that the drive body 31 'is pressed and / or pressed into the clamping body 30' and thus locked.
  • the two clamping bodies 30 are thus deflected relative to each other by the impressions of the driving body 31 such that the clamping bodies 30 mutually clamp one another in the locking position VP on the insides of the two lateral leg sections 22.2.
  • FIGS. 12a to 12c each show, in a schematic view, an exemplary yet further embodiment variant of a quick-fastening device 2 according to the invention, which is designed in one piece and firmly connects the base carrier 111 with the profile element 112 in the locking position VP.
  • FIG. 12b shows the quick-fastening device 2 in an unstressed position and FIG. 12c in a cocked position, which forms a locking position VP.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 may be in the tensioned position corresponding to the locking position VP, in particular plastically deformable and this example of a metallic material, in particular stainless steel manufactures, for example, be punched or lasered.
  • the first and second attachment sections BA1, BA2 are thus formed on the quick-fastening device 2.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 is plate-shaped and has an approximately constant thickness.
  • the clamping body 30 is formed as a plate-shaped upside-down trapezoid, on each of which the two arm-shaped tab sections 32, 33 are provided with a first side S1, wherein the tab sections 32, 33 with their second side S2 opposite the first side S1 are each arranged on the contact portion 24 via a transverse arm 32.1, 33.2.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 is formed in one piece.
  • the installation section 24 is interrupted along the central longitudinal axis MA by a stamping section 37, which is movable along the central longitudinal axis MA in the direction of the locking elements 25.
  • the kinetic energy can be introduced or transmitted to the stamping section 37 via the inside of the middle leg section 22. 1 when the profile element 112 is placed on it.
  • the two arm-shaped tab sections 32, 33 are directed outwards, ie away from the central longitudinal axis MA, via the corresponding transverse arms 32.1, 33.1 in the region of the second side S2. deflected and tense in the locking position VP such on the inside of the lateral leg portions 22.2 by the profile element 112 is pressed onto the quick-fastening device 2 and / or pressed.
  • the locking elements 25 are brought to the flat portion 23 on the second attachment portion BA2 side facing at least partially around the Vorlochung 20 around the flat portion 23 against the contact, especially in the locking position VP braced by the locking elements 25 to the outside , So directed away from the central longitudinal axis MA, to be deflected.
  • FIG. 13a and 13b respectively show in schematic view an exemplary yet further embodiment of a quick-fastening device 2 according to the invention, which is also integrally formed and in the clamped locking position VP the base support 111 firmly connected to the profile element 112.
  • FIG. 13a shows the quick-fastening device 2 in an exposed perspective view
  • FIG. 13b shows the quick-fastening device 2 in an unstressed position which corresponds to the release position FP.
  • the tab sections 32, 33 are connected directly to their respective second side S2 to the system section 24, ie without interposition of the transverse arm 32.1, 33.1.
  • the clamping body 30 is triangular in shape on its side facing the first fastening section BA1 and has the stamp section 37 in the region of the tip.
  • the plant section 24 can be spread outward over the tip, that is to say away from the central longitudinal axis MA, and the quick-fastening device 2 can thus be clamped in the locking position VP by the profiled element 112 being pressed onto the quick-fastening device 2 and / or pressed on.
  • FIGS. 14a to 14c each show, in a schematic view, an exemplary yet further embodiment variant of a quick-fastening device 2 according to the invention, which is likewise designed in one piece and in which clamped locking position VP the base support 111 fixed to the profile element 112 connects.
  • the figure 14a shows the
  • Quick-fastening device 2 in an exposed perspective view, while the figure 14b shows the quick-fastening device 2 in an untensioned position corresponding to the release position FP, and the figure 14c is a cocked position, ie a locking position VP.
  • the tab sections 32, 33 are provided with their second side S2 in the region of the respective free end side of the installation section 24 and extend from there approximately perpendicularly, ie approximately parallel to the central longitudinal axis MA, upwards in the direction of the second Attachment section BA2, where the tab portions 32, 33 are connected in the release position FP on the clamp body 30.
  • the tip of the triangular clamping body 30 extends into the area of the plant section 24 and forms with its tip from the stamp section 37 which presses in the locking position VP the plant section 24 apart and the locking elements 25 thus braced in the pre-perforation 20 of the base support 111 or clamped by the quick-fastening device 2 is pressed onto the base support 111 and / or pressed.
  • FIGS. 15a to 15c show yet another embodiment variant of a quick-fastening device, in which the first fastening section BA1 is arranged between the second fastening section BA2 relative to the central longitudinal axis MA.
  • the base support 111 has an upwardly, in the direction of the profile element 112 bent tab portion 111.1, which has the flat surface portion 23 with the deviating from the circular pre-perforation or opening 20.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 is thereby pushed with its first attachment portion BA1 on the tab portion 111.1 in the locking position VP clamped fastened or pressed and / or pressed.
  • the provided on the elastically deformable system portion 24 locking elements 25 snap into the pre-holes 20 of the tab portion 111.1 and locked there.
  • the clamping body 30 is here by at least two provided on opposite sides of the central longitudinal axis MA, elastically resiliently connected to the plant section 24 spring arms 40.1, 40.2 formed, which spread in the Verrieglungsposition VP on the inside of the lateral leg portion 22.2 against the spring force by the profile element 112 is attached to the quick-fastening device 2.
  • the quick-fastening device 2 is in particular made of a plastic, preferably POM.
  • FIGS. 16a to 16d shows, in a schematic view, an exemplary yet further embodiment variant of a device according to the invention
  • Quick fastening device 2 which is also formed in one piece and in the clamped locking position VP the base support 111 firmly connected to the profile element 112.
  • the profiled element 112 presses and / or presses the locking elements 25 of the first fastening section BA1 against the tab section 111.1 of the basic support 111 in a force- and / or form-locking manner.
  • FIGS. 17a to 17b each show, in a schematic view, an exemplary yet further embodiment variant of a device according to the invention
  • the locking element consisting of a plastic material has at least one section which is spatially adapted to a corresponding opening in the base support 111. Due to the interaction of the section with the corresponding opening, the fastening element is held on the base carrier 111. At its upper end, the fastening element, for example, two elastically deformable lugs, which press in the locking position VP from the inside against the profile element, or pressed and thus fix the profile element.
  • FIGS. 18 a to 18 c each show, in a schematic view, an exemplary yet further embodiment variant of a quick-fastening device 2 according to the invention, which is likewise designed in one piece and firmly connects the basic carrier 111 with the profile element 112 in the tensioned locking position VP.
  • the base support 111 has two pre-perforations 20, in each of which a locking element 25 is locked in the locking position VP by the quick-fastening device 2 is pressed onto the base support 111 and / or pressed.
  • the locking elements 25 on opposite sides of the flat surface section 23 enter the corresponding pre-perforation 20 of the basic support 111 and thus lock in the locking position VP by the quick-fastening device 2 is pressed onto the base support 111 and / or pressed.
  • the driving bodies 31, 31 ' perform a rotational movement during insertion or pressing, so that a movement sequence occurs that is similar to screwing a screw into a workpiece.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
  • Registering Or Overturning Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de transport pour transporter des marchandises dans une direction de transport selon le préambule de la revendication 1. L'aspect essentiel dudit dispositif de transport pour transporter des marchandises dans une direction de transport réside dans le fait qu'au moins un dispositif de fixation amovible servant à relier l'élément profilé au support de base est réalisé sous la forme d'un dispositif de fixation rapide.
EP18808343.0A 2017-12-08 2018-11-26 Dispositif de transport Pending EP3720788A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017129298.5A DE102017129298A1 (de) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Transportvorrichtung
PCT/EP2018/082521 WO2019110347A1 (fr) 2017-12-08 2018-11-26 Dispositif de transport

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3720788A1 true EP3720788A1 (fr) 2020-10-14

Family

ID=64477182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18808343.0A Pending EP3720788A1 (fr) 2017-12-08 2018-11-26 Dispositif de transport

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US11697555B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3720788A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN112203953B (fr)
BR (1) BR112020009470A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102017129298A1 (fr)
MX (1) MX2020005960A (fr)
WO (1) WO2019110347A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017129298A1 (de) 2017-12-08 2019-06-13 Khs Gmbh Transportvorrichtung
SE2250187A1 (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-08-19 Metso Outotec Finland Oy Conveyor belt support structure

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20210403241A1 (en) 2021-12-30
CN112203953A (zh) 2021-01-08
MX2020005960A (es) 2020-08-24
CN112203953B (zh) 2023-06-30
BR112020009470A2 (pt) 2020-11-03
WO2019110347A1 (fr) 2019-06-13
US11697555B2 (en) 2023-07-11
DE102017129298A1 (de) 2019-06-13

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