EP3699340A1 - Elastisches doppelseitiges gewebe mit hafteigenschaften - Google Patents

Elastisches doppelseitiges gewebe mit hafteigenschaften Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3699340A1
EP3699340A1 EP20158472.9A EP20158472A EP3699340A1 EP 3699340 A1 EP3699340 A1 EP 3699340A1 EP 20158472 A EP20158472 A EP 20158472A EP 3699340 A1 EP3699340 A1 EP 3699340A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
threads
yarns
dtex
fabric
gripping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20158472.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3699340B1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Pierre CHEYNET
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BERTHEAS and CIE
Original Assignee
BERTHEAS and CIE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BERTHEAS and CIE filed Critical BERTHEAS and CIE
Publication of EP3699340A1 publication Critical patent/EP3699340A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3699340B1 publication Critical patent/EP3699340B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/49Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads textured; curled; crimped
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A44B18/0069Details
    • A44B18/0084Double-sided
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/587Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads adhesive; fusible
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D5/00Selvedges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41BSHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2400/00Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2400/80Friction or grip reinforcement
    • A41B2400/82Friction or grip reinforcement with the body of the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A44B18/0023Woven or knitted fasteners
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/04Heat-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/041Heat-responsive characteristics thermoplastic; thermosetting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061Load-responsive characteristics elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/06Details of garments
    • D10B2501/063Fasteners
    • D10B2501/0632Fasteners of the touch-and-close type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24008Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of elastic fabrics, endowed with gripping properties. Such fabrics are intended in particular to be used in the manufacture of underwear, clothing, or even orthopedic or other compression articles.
  • the visible projecting loops intended to receive the hooks of the male element of the self-gripping system have a certain rigidity due to the title to the strand of the threads in operation necessary for durability, so that their height relative to the The fabric itself is not negligible, typically of the order of 5 millimeters or even more, which gives the article a relatively large thickness on the one hand, and on the other hand, generates a feel that is considered unpleasant.
  • the present invention aims to overcome these drawbacks. It offers an elastic fabric in the warp direction, one of whose faces constitutes the female element of a self-gripping system, which has a very reduced thickness, typically between 1.8 and 2 millimeters, in other words which develops qualities of smoothness, flexibility, regularity of appearance and resistance to attack resulting from the hooks of the male part of a self-gripping structure, very clearly improved compared to the fabrics of the prior art, and of which corollary the other face as well as the edges, intended to come into contact with the user's skin, exhibit remarkable qualities of comfort and softness.
  • the weft being constituted by a synthetic thread.
  • the invention consists first of all in selecting a series of ground wires, on the face, of particular characteristics, in this case having a hot air shrinkage of at least 5%. and a high contraction power (typically greater than 35%), these properties causing a very strong retraction of these threads during the finishing operation (100 to 160 ° C), and making it possible to obtain an extremely flat, compact surface and regular constituting the female element of a self-gripping system.
  • thermobonding son acting as binding son allows to press said series of ground son, respectively back and front, against the inner face of the article, resulting in a significant reduction of the thickness of said article typically between 1.8 and 2 millimeters.
  • an elastic fabric is obtained, the flat, compact and regular face of which constitutes the female element of a self-gripping system, exhibiting improved qualities of flexibility, appearance and durability, and of which the reverse face , also flat, is uniform and soft to the touch in order to ensure the comfort of the user, a fabric whose thickness is particularly reduced, and whose aesthetics are not affected by the repeated use of the gripping function of said tissue.
  • the elastic threads are formed by wrapped threads, the elastane core of which has a count of 1240 dtex, is covered with a double covering of 23-strand 2/78 dtex textured polyamide threads.
  • the yarns acting as binding consist of a heat-bonding copolymer, with a count of between 80 and 180 dtex, and with a melting point of between 80 ° C and 160 ° C.
  • This copolymer may consist of a heat-bonding copolyamide, with a titre close to 167 dtex, and a melting point of 110 ° C. It could also consist of a copolyester of the same strength and with a melting point of 145 ° C.
  • the weft threads are advantageously made of textured polyamide threads, with a count of around 4/78 dtex 23 strands and the reduction in the finished fabric being 64 strokes per inch.
  • a part of the reverse yarns is capable of adopting at the edge of the fabric, a 2 fluted weave, tending to improve the resistance of the edges of said fabric while preserving comfort.
  • the following description is an exemplary embodiment of the invention, which is in no way intended to be limiting. In this case, it corresponds to a fabric obtained using a loom equipped with a comb having 8.5 teeth per centimeter.
  • the weft (T) is for its part made up of a 23-ply 4/78 decitex textured polyamide yarn and the reduction in the finished fabric is 64 strokes per inch.
  • the weaving is carried out in accordance with figures 1 to 4 , which show that the elastic threads (A) work according to a taffeta weave, while the face threads (B) work according to a weave alternating float zones of 7 strokes and taffeta zones on 5 strokes, the threads of 'reverse (C) work in a 6/2 fluted weave, finally the son ensuring the binding (D) work in a plain weave.
  • the elastic gripping fabric described above can be dyed by the various polyamide dyeing methods and the heat-fixing temperature should be around 120 ° C.
  • a part (C1) of the reverse yarns adopts at the edge of the fabric, a 2 fluted weave, tending to improve the resistance of the edges of said fabric while preserving comfort.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
EP20158472.9A 2019-02-22 2020-02-20 Elastisches doppelseitiges gewebe mit hafteigenschaften Active EP3699340B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1901813A FR3093113B1 (fr) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 Tissu biface plat a propriétés élastique a propriétés agrippantes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3699340A1 true EP3699340A1 (de) 2020-08-26
EP3699340B1 EP3699340B1 (de) 2021-11-24

Family

ID=68138168

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20158472.9A Active EP3699340B1 (de) 2019-02-22 2020-02-20 Elastisches doppelseitiges gewebe mit hafteigenschaften

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11542639B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3699340B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2902604T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3093113B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1024912B1 (nl) * 2017-01-13 2018-08-16 VAN DE WIELE Michel NV Zelfkantinrichting

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0670383A1 (de) * 1994-03-03 1995-09-06 Etablissements Antoine Bertheas & Cie Elastisches Gewebe für Stützvorrichtungen
EP1593764A1 (de) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-09 Fantex l'Extra Souple Elastisches Gewebe für Klettverschluss

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0670383A1 (de) * 1994-03-03 1995-09-06 Etablissements Antoine Bertheas & Cie Elastisches Gewebe für Stützvorrichtungen
EP1593764A1 (de) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-09 Fantex l'Extra Souple Elastisches Gewebe für Klettverschluss

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3093113B1 (fr) 2021-01-29
FR3093113A1 (fr) 2020-08-28
ES2902604T3 (es) 2022-03-29
US20200275744A1 (en) 2020-09-03
US11542639B2 (en) 2023-01-03
EP3699340B1 (de) 2021-11-24

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