EP3604724B1 - Porte - Google Patents
Porte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3604724B1 EP3604724B1 EP19184081.8A EP19184081A EP3604724B1 EP 3604724 B1 EP3604724 B1 EP 3604724B1 EP 19184081 A EP19184081 A EP 19184081A EP 3604724 B1 EP3604724 B1 EP 3604724B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- stop element
- door leaf
- rail segment
- closed position
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/165—Details, e.g. sliding or rolling guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/52—Frames specially adapted for doors
- E06B1/522—Frames specially adapted for doors for overhead garage doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/24—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane consisting of parts connected at their edges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/684—Rails; Tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B2003/7044—Garage doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/485—Sectional doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Sectional doors of the type just described, in which the door leaf movement is guided between the closed position and the open position with the aid of guide rails attached to the fastening legs of the frame spars, are for example in the EP 09 769 904 A1 and the DE 10 2005 038 693 described.
- the frame spars of such goals are usually made of galvanized sheet steel.
- the production usually takes place starting from a strip of material by folding or reshaping this band into the desired shape and then cutting or cutting the intermediate products obtained in this way to the desired frame spar length.
- the frame spars are posted on the floor of the room to be closed with the door, standing up against the wall having the wall opening and / or a perpendicular wall of the room to be closed with the door.
- damage to the base and / or the frame spar can occur.
- rust formation is observed in the area of the lower edge of the frame bars in many cases.
- the door leaf is in the closed position, the door leaf movement can be disrupted.
- Damage to the bottom and / or the frame spar and the formation of rust are eliminated through the use of frame spars, in which a foot area adjacent to the bottom of at least one frame spar is made of plastic.
- Impairment of the operational reliability of such gates during assembly before completion of the floor due to the displacement of the guide rail segment in the course of a so-called bulging of the floor to be finished after assembly is achieved by the vertical offset of the fastening leg and thus also of the guide rail segment attached to it, with the side frame spar standing up during assembly only in the area of the contact leg on the floor of the room to be closed with the door and in the area of the outgoing of which there is still space for the bulging of the floor that protrudes into the space, so that this bulging can take place without damaging the frame spar and the guide rail segment attached to it.
- the assembly of gates before the floor is finished causes problems in many cases.
- Goals according to the preamble of claim 1 are in the WO 88/01006 A1 and the US 4119133 A described.
- the object of the invention is to provide doors which can be easily installed before the bottom of the wall opening to be closed with the door is completed, without the operational reliability being impaired in the course of the completion of the bottom.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that the assembly problems in the assembly of conventional goals are primarily due to the fact that the door must be held before the floor is completed so that a slot remains between the lower edge of the door leaf and the "raw floor" which, on the one hand, offers enough space to complete the floor and, on the other hand, is so narrow that the desired protection of the fresh concrete or screed from drafts is still guaranteed to a sufficient extent.
- the door leaf standing up with its lower edge on the finished floor after completion of the floor must therefore be held in suspension, so to speak, before the floor is finished.
- Such an assembly is facilitated by the further development of conventional goals according to the invention, because the movement of the guide means attached to the door leaf and thus also of the door leaf itself in the direction of gravity is counteracted by a limiting device fixed with respect to the guide rail segment. This limiting device is only effective before the completion of the floor of the space to be closed with the door leaf. After completion of the floor, the door leaf can stand up on the finished floor with its lower edge, similar to conventional goals.
- a limiting device has a stop element which is at least partially received in the guide rail segment and on which the guide means runs when the closed position is reached.
- the stop element can be inserted into the guide rail segment depending on the desired assembly of the gate, so that no special production of guide rail segments is necessary for special types of assembly.
- the guide means of goals according to the invention can be implemented in the form of a so-called roller, which is rotatably held on the door leaf with respect to an axis of rotation running perpendicular to the guide rail segment.
- the invention is used with particular advantage in so-called sectional doors, in which the guide rail arrangement has a further guide rail segment extending approximately parallel to the lateral edge of the door leaf in the open position and an arcuate rail segment connecting the two guide rail segments to one another, the door leaf having a Can have a plurality of articulated axes that are articulated with respect to the guide rail segments and are connected to one another in an articulated manner.
- the door leaf On the lower edge in the closed position, the door leaf can have a bottom seal extending in a direction perpendicular to the guide rail segments.
- a gate When using the delimitation device provided according to the invention, such a gate can also be installed before the floor is finished without the risk of the floor seal being damaged in the course of the floor being finished.
- the guide rail segment extending approximately in the direction of gravity can be fixed with respect to the wall opening to be closed with the door leaf via a lateral frame spar, which is preferably designed as an angle profile.
- a door according to the invention expediently has two lateral frame spars, between which the door leaf is held in the closed position, a guide rail segment being fixed on each of the lateral frame spars, and a limiting device being provided in the area of the lower edge of each of the guide rail segments.
- the side frame spars designed in the form of angle profiles, can have a contact leg that can be placed against a wall having the opening and a fastening leg that extends approximately perpendicularly in a horizontal section plane (perpendicular to the longitudinal axis) and to which the guide rail segment is fixed.
- the side frame spars of goals according to the invention can also have a sealing leg which, starting from the edge of the contact leg facing away from the fastening leg, extends approximately parallel to the fastening leg and is equipped with a sealing strip on its edge facing away from the wall, which in the door leaf closed position to obtain a sealing Completion of the opening rests against the outer boundary surface of the door leaf.
- the door shown in the drawing is designed as a sectional door with a door leaf which has a plurality of door leaf elements arranged one behind the other in the direction of movement of the door leaf and articulated to one another with respect to hinge axes running perpendicular to the direction of movement.
- a guide means designed as a roller 30 is in the area of the lower edge of the lower door leaf element in the closed position 10 attached to the door leaf element 10.
- the roller 30 is mounted on the door leaf element 10 so as to be rotatable with respect to an axis of rotation running perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the guide rail segment 20 and parallel to the inner delimiting surface of the door leaf element 10.
- the guide rail segment 20 is fixed to a side frame spar of the door, designated as a whole by 40.
- This lateral frame spar 40 has a contact leg 42 that can be placed against a wall and a fastening leg 44 extending approximately perpendicular thereto in a horizontal sectional plane, the guide rail element 20 being fixed on the fastening leg 44.
- the lower edge of the guide rail segment 20 is arranged above the lower edge of the fastening leg 44. Thus installation space is still available below the lower edge of the guide rail segment 20 for the completion of a base on which the side frame spar 40 rests.
- the movement of the door leaf element 10 is guided with the aid of the guide roller attached to it.
- the downward movement of the guide roller 30 is limited with the aid of a limiting device.
- the limiting device has a stop element 50 received in a form-fitting manner in the lower end of the guide rail segment 20.
- the upper boundary surface of the stop element 50 has an indentation 52 into which the guide roller 30 can engage in a form-fitting manner when the closed position is reached, as is particularly clear in FIG Fig. 2 you can see.
- the stop element 50 is equipped with a projection (not shown) which passes through a recess 24 in the guide rail 20 (cf. Fig. 3 ).
- a screw channel 54 extends into the stop element, into which a screw 28 penetrating an opening 26 in the guide rail segment can be screwed in order to lock the stop element 50 in the lower edge of the guide rail segment 20.
- the stop element 50 is of a Circumferential collar 56 which, in the assembled state, rests against the lower edge of the guide rail segment 20.
- the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment explained with reference to the drawing.
- the invention can also be implemented in connection with differently designed guide means and differently fastened guide rail segments. It is also possible to materially fix the stop element in the guide rail segment.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Porte comportant : un vantail de porte déplaçable entre une position d'ouverture et une position de fermeture dans laquelle il est agencé selon un plan pratiquement vertical et vient obturer une ouverture murale ; un agencement de rails de guidage comportant au moins un segment de rail de guidage (20) dirigé dans le sens de la pesanteur et s'étendant, en position de fermeture, de manière pratiquement parallèle au bord latéral du vantail de porte en position de fermeture et destiné à guider le déplacement du vantail de porte ; et un moyen de guidage (30) qui est disposé sur le vantail de porte à proximité du bord du vantail de porte constituant le bord inférieur en position de fermeture et qui est reçu, en position de fermeture, au moins partiellement dans le segment de rail de guidage (20) ; étant entendu qu'un dispositif de limitation servant à limiter le déplacement du moyen de guidage (30) dans le sens de la pesanteur est fixé sur le segment de rail de guidage (20) à proximité de l'extrémité inférieure dudit segment de rail de guidage (20), et que le dispositif de limitation présente un élément de butée (50) reçu au moins partiellement, de préférence par complémentarité de forme, dans le segment de rail de guidage (20), et que le moyen de guidage (30) vient heurter lorsqu'il parvient en position de fermeture, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de butée (50) présente une embase (56) entourant au moins partiellement l'élément de butée (50) et bordant un bord inférieur du segment de rail de guidage (20).
- Porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'une échancrure (52) est prévue dans une surface de délimitation supérieure de l'élément de butée (50) avec laquelle coopère le moyen de guidage (30), de préférence par complémentarité de forme, lorsqu'il parvient en position de fermeture.
- Porte selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de butée (50) présente une saillie pénétrant dans un évidement pratiqué dans le segment de rail de guidage (20).
- Porte selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de butée (50) présente un canal de vissage (54) qui est destiné à recevoir une vis (28) traversant le segment de rail de guidage (20) et qui s'étend dans l'élément de butée de préférence en partant d'une surface de délimitation de l'élément de butée qui est opposée à ladite saillie.
- Porte selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'agencement de rails de guidage présente un autre segment de rail de guidage qui s'étend de manière pratiquement parallèle au bord latéral du vantail de porte en position d'ouverture ainsi qu'un segment arqué qui relie les deux segments de rail de guidage entre eux.
- Porte selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le vantail de porte présente une pluralité d'éléments de vantail de porte (10) reliés entre eux de manière articulée par rapport à des axes d'articulation perpendiculaires aux segments de rail de guidage.
- Porte selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu, sur le bord du vantail de porte constituant le bord inférieur en position de fermeture, un joint de sol s'étendant perpendiculairement aux segments de rail de guidage.
- Porte selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le segment de rail de guidage (20) qui s'étend pratiquement dans le sens de la pesanteur est fixé par le biais d'un longeron d'huisserie (40) latéral conçu de préférence sous la forme de profilés angulaires par rapport à l'ouverture murale destinée à être obturée par le vantail de porte.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL19184081T PL3604724T3 (pl) | 2018-08-02 | 2019-07-03 | Brama |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018118766.1A DE102018118766A1 (de) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | Tor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3604724A1 EP3604724A1 (fr) | 2020-02-05 |
EP3604724B1 true EP3604724B1 (fr) | 2021-04-07 |
Family
ID=67145685
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19184081.8A Active EP3604724B1 (fr) | 2018-08-02 | 2019-07-03 | Porte |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3604724B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102018118766A1 (fr) |
EA (1) | EA201991603A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3604724T3 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4119133A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1978-10-10 | Dwight Carter | Insulated garage door |
SE457740B (sv) * | 1986-08-07 | 1989-01-23 | Crawford Door Prod | Haallare foer loeprullar till ett roerligt doerrblad |
DE102005038693A1 (de) | 2005-08-16 | 2007-02-22 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Tor und Zargenholm dafür |
FR2921097A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-20 | Bubendorff Sa | Coulisse pour dispositif d'ocultation. |
ITBO20120503A1 (it) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-22 | Fanani S R L | Apparato di bloccaggio, per tende, pareti mobili, zanzariere e simili. |
DE202013008754U1 (de) * | 2013-10-02 | 2013-10-17 | Alukon Gmbh & Co. Kg. | Führungsprofil mit einem Abschlusselement |
-
2018
- 2018-08-02 DE DE102018118766.1A patent/DE102018118766A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-07-03 EP EP19184081.8A patent/EP3604724B1/fr active Active
- 2019-07-03 PL PL19184081T patent/PL3604724T3/pl unknown
- 2019-07-29 EA EA201991603A patent/EA201991603A1/ru unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102018118766A1 (de) | 2020-02-06 |
EP3604724A1 (fr) | 2020-02-05 |
EA201991603A1 (ru) | 2020-02-28 |
PL3604724T3 (pl) | 2021-10-11 |
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