EP3575684A1 - Système de bandes lumineuses - Google Patents

Système de bandes lumineuses Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3575684A1
EP3575684A1 EP19171530.9A EP19171530A EP3575684A1 EP 3575684 A1 EP3575684 A1 EP 3575684A1 EP 19171530 A EP19171530 A EP 19171530A EP 3575684 A1 EP3575684 A1 EP 3575684A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
another
male
plug contacts
female
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19171530.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3575684B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Georg Rühl
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3575684A1 publication Critical patent/EP3575684A1/fr
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/005—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
    • F21V21/35—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
    • H01R25/145—Details, e.g. end pieces or joints
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F21S2/005—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
    • F21S8/038—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type intended to be mounted on a light track
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lighting system with a plurality of luminaires arranged in series, wherein the luminaires are electrically and mechanically coupled to each other, wherein the electrical coupling of two lamps in one lamp a male connector and in the other a female connector is provided.
  • Trunking systems primarily serve the basic or illumination of areas, for example in shops.
  • special radiators which are above the goods sold, so for example, the vegetables, are arranged to suggest to the consumer by the color of the vegetables, it is particularly fresh goods.
  • the lighting systems have a plurality of successively arranged lights, which are both electrically coupled together, as well as mechanically. This means that when mounting the corresponding lighting strip systems, the individual lights are each separately electrically coupled to each other, as well as mechanically connected to each other. Plugs are provided for the electrical coupling of the luminaires for forming the lighting strip system, the mechanical connection is made via corresponding locking systems, which can be actuated more or less easily.
  • the problem underlying the invention is to reduce the assembly time of such lighting systems and overall to make the installation easier.
  • a trunking system of the type mentioned, which meets these requirements, according to the invention is characterized in that the provision of a mechanical and an electrical coupling through the electrical connector, the two male and female connectors are engageable with each other in such a way that the two connectors in the longitudinal direction the light band are positively connected with each other.
  • Such Lichtbandsysteme represent as a plurality of lights arranged in series, wherein the mechanical and the electrical coupling takes place in that is made by the connectors of the two lamps to be connected both the electrical contact and the mechanical lock. That is, there is no separate mechanical locking and electrical contact instead.
  • the Mechanical locking takes place in the longitudinal direction of the lights, since the lights of the lighting system are also arranged in series with each other.
  • the male and female connectors of two lamps to be coupled are aligned horizontally in such a way that the luminaires to be connected can be connected to each other transversely to the longitudinal axis of the lighting system.
  • the connectors can advantageously be positively connected to one another in the vertical direction, ie in the Z direction, in order to carry out the mechanical coupling in addition to the electrically conductive connection. This prevents that the two lights can be pulled apart after the coupling in the longitudinal direction.
  • the male and female connectors are arranged on the end faces of two luminaires to be connected.
  • the luminaires are latching in the Z-direction in the region of the overlapping projections, in particular detachably connected to one another in a releasable manner in the Z direction.
  • a first housing with male plug contacts is provided.
  • the male plug contacts are arranged in a recess of the first housing.
  • the female connector to a second housing, wherein the second housing has female plug contacts for receiving the male plug contacts, wherein the second housing is receivable through the recess of the first housing.
  • the recess of the first housing is in this case approximately U-shaped, and thus receives the second housing in two directions in a form-fitting manner. In this respect, the second housing is held out in the first housing.
  • the lamp has a lamp body, the lamp body having two spaced apart, parallel to each other and extending substantially over the length of the lamp body extending first and second electrical conductor systems, with the male and female plug contacts in Connection can be brought.
  • These conductor systems which are also to be referred to as busbars, finally connect the ends of the lamp body arranged male and female plug contacts.
  • these ladder systems can also be used to connect consumers, such as spotlights, to illuminate corresponding goods.
  • the first conductor system comprises three conductors L1, D and N
  • the second conductor system comprises three conductors L2, D + and L3.
  • the conductors L1, L2 and L3 serve, for example, the power supply, for example a spotlight, as described above, or else other consumers. At the same time, however, the conductors L1, L2, and L3 are also used to supply power to a power supply unit that supplies low-voltage power to the light bars.
  • the other conductors D + and D- provide as part of a bus wiring for the control of the lights. Basically, the control can also be done by a simple analog signal through the wires D + and D-.
  • N denotes the neutral conductor, that is to say the ground.
  • the male connector with the two conductor systems in electrically connected contact sockets, which serves the power supply in particular of the power supply for the power supply of low-voltage lighting in the lamp body.
  • the contact sockets are advantageously in electrical connection with the two conductor systems through the male plug contacts, the conductor systems being connected to the 220 V mains.
  • the housing of the male connector on a phase selector switch through which the desired conductor L1, L2 or L3 is controlled.
  • the phase selection switch is advantageously operable from the outside in the fully assembled state of the light band system, that is to say without dismantling the light band system or the luminaires.
  • the phase selector switch on its circumference on three contact fingers, which are arranged spaced apart in height rotatable in the phase selector switch. The position of the contact fingers correlates to the course of the conductors L1, L2 or L3. That is, each finger can be brought into contact with a single conductor.
  • the lighting strip system generally designated 1, as a detail ( Fig. 1, Fig. 2 ) comprises the two lights 3 and 4, which can be coupled together in the region of their end faces.
  • the luminaire 3 in this case has an overlapping projection 5 on the front side, whereas the luminaire 4 shows a corresponding undercut projection 6.
  • the female connector designated 10 In the region of the overlapping projection 5 is the female connector designated 10, wherein the cross-engaging projection 6 has the male connector 15.
  • the connectors are shown only schematically.
  • the lights 3, 4 each show a lamp body 3a, 4a with the light sources 7a, 7b. That is, the lamp body form a unit with the bulb.
  • the luminaire consists of a mounting rail which can be attached to the ceiling and a functional part with the lighting means.
  • the connection of the functional part with the mounting rail is relatively expensive when mounted under the ceiling.
  • Fig. 3 results from a perspective view of the male connector 15; the male connector 15 has six male plug contacts 16, wherein these plug contacts 16 store in a first housing 17, wherein the housing 17 has a housing recess 17a, in which the previously mentioned male plug contacts 16 are consecutively received in two parallel rows.
  • the first housing 17 of the male connector 15 also has contact sockets 18, which provide for the power supply of the male connector 15, for example by a power supply 25.
  • Fig. 4 shows the female connector 10 in a perspective view from below, it can be seen there corresponding to the male plug contacts 16 in a second housing 12 arranged female plug contacts 11, which bear in a housing projection 12a of the second housing 12. It has already been in relation to the Fig. 4 referred to a housing recess 17a, said housing recess 17a of the receptacle of the housing projection 12a of the female connector 10 is used.
  • the male connector 15 is arranged in a cross-engaging projection 6, the female connector 10, however, in a cross-projection 5, the coupling of the two adjacent lights 3, 4 in the vertical direction, that is in Z- Direction, takes place, in each case based on the arrangement of these lights on a ceiling.
  • the housing recess 17a in the first housing 17 is held in the view approximately U-shaped, that is, that the male plug contacts 16 in conjunction with the female plug contacts 11 only for a lock, in addition to the electrical contact in the direction of the open leg 12b of the U -shaped housing recess 17a must provide. Laterally, the two connectors are thus merged.
  • locking hooks 19 ( Fig. 3 ) provided with corresponding locking lugs 13 ( Fig. 4 ) interact.
  • These act in the same direction as the connection of the male and female plug contacts, thus in the Z direction ( Fig. 2 ). That means it's going to be simple Way allows mounting a light strip system with multiple lights, the connection is made by the male and female plug contacts both mechanically and electrically. This means that the mechanical and electrical connection is made exclusively by the male and female plug contacts.
  • the female and male plug contacts 11, 16 an electrical connection and a mechanical, positive connection in the longitudinal direction of the lights (X direction) instead.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 show a section through a lamp, wherein the conductor systems 30, 35 can be seen.
  • Each conductor system 30, 35 has three conductors, with the conductor system 30 showing the conductors L1, D and N, whereas the conductor system 35 has the conductors L2, D + and L3.
  • the conductors D and D + result in a bus system or bus wiring.
  • These conductor systems 30, 35 are advantageously part of a housing 37. The connection of the conductors of the conductor systems 30, 35 with the female and the male plug contacts of the respective conductor systems results in the view of Fig.
  • each of these horizontal legs 16b is under the load of a compression spring 27, which is supported centrally on a bar, which is not shown (FIG. Fig. 6 ).
  • the luminaire bodies 3a, 4a of the luminaires 3, 4 have trapezoidal recesses 7 for accommodating light sources, for example of LED modules 7a, serve, with the power supply of the LED modules by a power supply (low-voltage supplier).
  • the conductors of the conductor systems 30, 35 which carry 220 V voltage, can also be contacted directly with a consumer, for example, with a light source 7b, with which spotlight special goods are irradiated. It is also conceivable, however, the arrangement of any other consumption, for. B. in the form of sockets to tap electrical energy.
  • Fig. 5 schematically shows the assembly of two lights by coupling in the Z direction.
  • a snap closure 50 is provided with a tongue 51 with a projection 52 which runs into the snap-in opening 55 of the other lamp and thus provides a lock especially during assembly, ie in particular before the second to be mounted light on the ceiling is attached.
  • phase selector switch 40 can be seen, which is located in the region of the male connector 15.
  • the phase selector 40 protrudes with its lower end out of the first housing 17 of the male connector 15 so that it is accessible from outside so outside of the lamp and thus operable.
  • Such a phase selector switch has laterally deployable contact fingers 42 arranged at different heights ( Fig. 9 ), which are each spaced in height rotatably arranged in the phase selector switch.
  • the position of the contact fingers 42 correlates with the conductors L1, L2, L3. This means that each contact finger can be brought into contact with a single one of these conductors in order to connect the light sources with different phases.
  • the conductors L 1 , L 2 , L 3 and N are replaced by D + and D-. In this case, the power supply only takes place through the phase L 3 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
EP19171530.9A 2018-05-29 2019-04-29 Système de bandes lumineuses Active EP3575684B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202018102994.0U DE202018102994U1 (de) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Lichtbandsystem

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3575684A1 true EP3575684A1 (fr) 2019-12-04
EP3575684B1 EP3575684B1 (fr) 2021-07-28

Family

ID=63112668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19171530.9A Active EP3575684B1 (fr) 2018-05-29 2019-04-29 Système de bandes lumineuses

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3575684B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN209909626U (fr)
DE (1) DE202018102994U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113958892A (zh) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-21 杭州鸿世电器股份有限公司 一种适用于开关和插座的预警智能炫彩灯带

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021086276A1 (fr) 2019-10-28 2021-05-06 Hera Eglence Ve Mimari Aydinlatma Sistemleri Ic Ve Dis Ticaret Anonim Sirketi Armature d'éclairage de façade
CN112902055A (zh) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-04 厦门普为光电科技有限公司 具相位切换装置的轨道灯
CN115127048B (zh) * 2022-06-08 2024-02-23 深圳市巧精灵照明有限公司 一种柔软度高的智能化led软灯条

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012202148A1 (de) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-14 Trilux Gmbh & Co. Kg Lichtbandsystem
KR20140055180A (ko) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-09 주식회사 린노 라인 타입 조명장치
WO2015041530A1 (fr) * 2013-09-19 2015-03-26 Luminaid B.V. Ensemble connecteur pour un module de lumière en ligne d'un système à del linéaire
DE102013226950A1 (de) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-25 H4X E.U. Profilleuchtensystem und Montageverfahren dafür
US20150338068A1 (en) * 2013-01-08 2015-11-26 Koninklijke Philips N.V. A luminaire with a connection device
DE202017107237U1 (de) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-20 Hans-Georg Rühl Lichtbandsystem

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012202148A1 (de) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-14 Trilux Gmbh & Co. Kg Lichtbandsystem
KR20140055180A (ko) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-09 주식회사 린노 라인 타입 조명장치
US20150338068A1 (en) * 2013-01-08 2015-11-26 Koninklijke Philips N.V. A luminaire with a connection device
WO2015041530A1 (fr) * 2013-09-19 2015-03-26 Luminaid B.V. Ensemble connecteur pour un module de lumière en ligne d'un système à del linéaire
DE102013226950A1 (de) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-25 H4X E.U. Profilleuchtensystem und Montageverfahren dafür
DE202017107237U1 (de) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-20 Hans-Georg Rühl Lichtbandsystem

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113958892A (zh) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-21 杭州鸿世电器股份有限公司 一种适用于开关和插座的预警智能炫彩灯带

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN209909626U (zh) 2020-01-07
DE202018102994U1 (de) 2018-07-19
EP3575684B1 (fr) 2021-07-28

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