EP2091111A1 - Système de contact pour bandes lumineuses ou lampes - Google Patents
Système de contact pour bandes lumineuses ou lampes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2091111A1 EP2091111A1 EP08008126A EP08008126A EP2091111A1 EP 2091111 A1 EP2091111 A1 EP 2091111A1 EP 08008126 A EP08008126 A EP 08008126A EP 08008126 A EP08008126 A EP 08008126A EP 2091111 A1 EP2091111 A1 EP 2091111A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- electrically conductive
- profile
- current
- contacting system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
- H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
- H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
- H01R25/142—Their counterparts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a contacting system for light bands or lights.
- a light band for example, a band-like sequence of lights is called.
- a light band usually a length from 3 m on.
- the wiring for the power supply of the lamps of the lights is provided.
- the cabling should make it possible to supply the light band with energy only at one point.
- the invention is also applicable only to a lamp.
- Such light bands or lights are usually constructed from a mounting rail, which has approximately a U-shaped profile.
- a base profile is provided, which has lateral web profiles.
- the conductors for the power supply of the individual lights of a light strip run.
- equipment carriers are provided, which are used in the basic profile. On this equipment carriers are facilities for the operation of the lamp or its bulbs.
- an electrical connection between the facilities for the operation of the lamp and the ladder is made.
- the invention is based on the invention to provide a contact system for light bands or lights, which simplifies the production and installation of light bands or lights and overcomes existing disadvantages.
- the contacting system in the region of the base profile of the support rail to a current-carrying profile.
- a projection is provided, which forms a gap with the lateral web profile of the support rail.
- an electrically conductive line is further provided. This is partially open.
- a contacting device is furthermore provided, which has a contacting finger, which forms an electrically conductive contact with the electrically conductive line of the current guide. This contact finger is arranged in the space between the projection of the current guide and the web profile, wherein the inside width of this gap is less than or equal to the width of the contact finger.
- the contact finger has at least partially an electrically conductive surface layer.
- an electrically conductive connection between the electrically conductive line of the current-carrying profile and the support rail is constructed.
- a basic idea of the invention can be seen in the form of a contact device for contacting an electrically conductive line of the current-carrying profile in such a way that at the same time an electrically conductive connection between the line and the mounting rail is produced.
- the contact finger Due to the electrically conductive surface layer on the contact finger, this establishes an electrically conductive connection with the electrically conductive line of the projection.
- the contact finger is inserted into the space between the projection and the lateral web profile. Since the gap is slightly smaller than the width or the diameter of the contact finger, the insertion of the contact finger is non-positively.
- busbars are generally called current-conducting devices that must be designed for up to 1000malige contact with a customer.
- the current-carrying profile provided here is intended and executed only for a smaller number of contacts.
- the relevant design is sufficient, as light strips are created only once and then put into operation.
- An assembly and disassembly, in particular multiple assembly and disassembly, does not take place here.
- This design requires rules to be taken into account when using bus bars, such as that first a physical connection and then only an electrically conductive connection may be established, are not taken into account.
- the description and explanation of the invention are usually made in relation to a light band, which is composed of several lights.
- the invention is also applicable to a single luminaire.
- an electrically conductive line of the current-carrying profile is designed as a protective conductor. Due to the construction according to the invention of the electrically conductive connection to the mounting rail, it is possible to connect them, as safety-relevant, to the protective conductor in order to be able to react to any fault currents. It is preferred to carry out the construction of the electrical connection between the protective conductor and the mounting rail as ZwangsAuthtechnik. It is thus achieved that, when the contact device is connected to the current-carrying profile, an electrically conductive connection between the base profile and the electrically conductive line, which is referred to as a protective conductor or as a PE conductor, is forcibly established. As a result, the mounting rail is necessarily connected to the protective conductor and this connection can not be forgotten during assembly due to errors or negligence.
- the contact device can be connected as desired to the current-carrying profile or attached to the current-carrying profile.
- the current-carrying profile has a groove and the contact device has a clamping nose, which is provided for engagement in this groove. This allows the attachment of the contact device to the current-carrying profile in a simple manner.
- the groove is provided on the current-carrying profile on the side facing away from the electrical line and the clamping nose of the contact device is arranged on the opposite side of the contact finger.
- both devices that is to say the groove and the clamping nose, on the side of the electrical line or of the contact finger. Production-related, however, it is easier to train them on the opposite side.
- this is the structure of the groove, which can also be designed in the form of an edge flange and the clamping device simplified.
- the clamping device has a possibility for releasing the clamping connection to the contact device to be able to remove it again from the power supply profile.
- a locking device is possible.
- the contact device is designed asymmetrically to the center axis of the current-carrying profile. This also makes it possible to design the current-carrying profile asymmetrically. This results in the advantage that when the contact device is attached to a device carrier, and at the desired location a contacting of the current-carrying profile is not possible, the device carrier must be rotated only by 180 °, and the contact device then on the device carrier also to 180 ° is turned. This allows, although the equipment carrier is at the same initial and final position with respect to the mounting rail, that the contactor contacts the power supply profile at a different location.
- further devices for feeding and / or removing information and / or electrical energy to and / or from the current-carrying profile may be provided on the contacting device. These can also be designed as contact fingers. Furthermore, it is advantageous if the current-carrying profile has at least one further electrically conductive line. This at least one further electrically conductive line can be formed on at least one further projection. In connection with the other contact fingers, a similar lateral contact between the other electrical lines and the other contact fingers, as between the contact fingers for the protective conductor and the protective conductor, are provided. In the other contact fingers, no or only a very localized electrically conductive surface layer can be provided.
- the cost of production is reduced by similar or identical contacting devices.
- the contact device is designed as a feeder and it has on the side facing away from the contact fingers or the devices for connecting connection cables.
- appropriate terminals may be provided for connection to the house or building cabling.
- the contact device is designed as a pickup to remove electrical energy and / or information from the power supply profile. Then, the contact device on its side facing away from the contact fingers or the connection means for at least one consumer or one or more electrical components.
- analogous to the feeder analogous to the feeder, a simple means is provided to remove electrical energy or information from the current-carrying profile. But it is also possible to redirect signals to the power supply profile, for example, to provide status information available.
- the consumer or the electrical components are in a preferred embodiment, lighting means for the lights of the light band. In principle, however, other electrical consumers can be connected.
- the bulbs of the lights for the light band can be mounted, for example, on the equipment rack.
- the contact device is detachably connected to the device carrier. Due to the detachable connection, it is possible, as already described above, to remove the contact device from the device carrier and to rotate it through 180 °. Now, if also the device carrier is rotated by 180 °, it is possible with the contact device, which may be designed as a customer to contact the current guide profile at another location, although the device carrier lengthwise undergoes no change and its position with respect to its beginning and End area remains unchanged.
- the contact device with the device carrier in particular releasably connected to provide no clamping device on the contact device, since a loosening of the clamping device when the device carrier is fitted into the support rail, special constructive devices or tools such as tools needed.
- the device carrier forms a positive or non-positive connection with the lateral web profiles of the base profile.
- the contact device has an electrically conductive contact point, which can be brought into electrically conductive contact with the device carrier. Furthermore, an electrically conductive connection is provided between this electrically conductive contact point and the electrically conductive surface of the contact finger.
- the electrically conductive line on the current guide which is designed as a protective conductor
- the electrically conductive line on the current guide which is designed as a protective conductor
- the electrically conductive line on the current guide which is designed as a protective conductor
- An advantageous embodiment provides to color code the current-carrying profile and / or the contact device.
- only parts of the current-carrying profile or the contact device may be color-coded.
- the current-carrying profile on one side, a running over the entire length of the profile color stripes, for example in red, yellow or black. through This strip can be displayed on certain properties of the power supply profile.
- a contact device that is compatible with a specific current-carrying profile can likewise have a color coding in the same color as the current-carrying profile. This makes it clear during assembly, which contact device is compatible with which power supply profile.
- the color may indicate the number of protrusions or the total number of electrically conductive lines.
- the at least one electrical line can have any desired cross section.
- it since it is partially open to one side, it has proved to be advantageous if it has a surface enlarging cross-section.
- FIG. 1 an element of a light band 2 is shown.
- This element 2 consists of a mounting rail 3 and an associated equipment carrier. 8
- the support rail 3 has an approximately U-shaped overall profile, which is composed of a base profile 4 with a lateral web profile 5. On the base profile 4, a current-carrying profile 21 is attached. In the base profile 4 recesses 6 are additionally provided to introduce cables for the power supply. These recesses 6 can also be used to insert cables of the building power supply.
- a device carrier 8 is shown below the base profile 4.
- This device carrier 8 has on its basic profile 4 side facing a contact device 10 and, by way of example, one or more electronic assemblies 13.
- the device carrier 8 is inserted from below into the support rail 3 and secured. This attachment can be carried out for example by a positive or non-positive clamping with appropriate backup.
- the contact device 10 contacts the current-carrying profile 21. In this way, it is possible for information and energy to be removed from the current-carrying profile 21 via the contact device 10.
- two ports 12 are additionally provided for lamps.
- a fluorescent lamp can be used. This fluorescent lamp is supplied with power removed via the contact device 10.
- area 13 further electrical or electronic devices may be provided, which are required for operation of the lighting means.
- Fig. 2 is a sectional view through a support rail 3 with current-carrying profile 21 and inserted contact device 10 is shown.
- the contact device 10 is designed as a feeder 38 in this embodiment.
- the support rail 3 in turn consists of a base profile 4 and lateral web profiles 5.
- the current-carrying profile 21 is attached.
- the one shown here Strom enclosuresprofil 21 has a plurality of projections 22, 24. In these projections each diagonally offset electrical conductors 23 and 25 are provided here. These electrical conductors 23 and 25 may have different diameters, depending on the function provided for them. In the illustrated embodiment, a total of eleven conductors are provided. In this case, for example, five conductors with a larger diameter than lines for the three phases, the neutral and the protective or PE conductor may be provided. The remaining six electrical conductors split into two lines for control purposes and four more for each two separate emergency circuits. But it is also a power guide profile 21 with less or more conductors possible.
- the electrical line 23 is provided here as a protective conductor.
- the electrical conductors 23 and 25 may be provided as partially open continuous wires or current-carrying devices. But it is also possible to provide only certain locations where a contact is to be made by the contact device 10 in the form of special designed for the contacting areas of the current-carrying profile 21.
- An advantage of a partially open continuous wire is that the contact device 10 can be attached at any point of the current-carrying profile 21, whereby the flexibility of the light band 2 is increased by different positions of the contact.
- contact fingers 31, 32 of the feeder 38 designed as contact device 10. These contact fingers 31, 32 are used for feeding electrical energy, electrical signals or other information on the electrically conductive conductor 23, 25.
- the contact finger 31 is provided on its surface with an electrically conductive layer. However, it can also be constructed completely from an electrically conductive material.
- the contact finger 31 When inserting the feeder 38 into the current-carrying profile 21, the contact finger 31 is pressed slightly outwards in the direction of the web profile 5. He scrapes by means of its surface layer from any existing insulating lacquer layer of the support rail 3 from. The electrically conductive surface layer of the contact finger 31 also contacts the protective conductor 23. Furthermore, the feeder 38 has a connection 37 for the protective conductor 23 of the building power supply. This terminal 37 is connected to the surface layer of the contact finger 31 via an electrical connection 36.
- an electrically conductive connection between the connection 37 for the protective conductor from the building wiring becomes simultaneously with the electrically conductive connection with the line which is provided for the protective conductor 23 on the current-carrying profile 21 and the support rail 3 constructed.
- This connection can be constructed without additional tools, since, for example, a scraping of the lacquer layer does not have to be carried out additionally prior to the insertion of the feeder 38.
- Another advantage is that no exact location on the current-carrying profile 21 or on the support rail 3 must be provided, to which the feeder 38 is to be attached or used. This allows him to be used flexibly at the best position for the corresponding situation in the light band 2.
- the current guide profile 21 has an edge flange 26 and a groove.
- This edge flange 26 is formed as an extension of the current-carrying profile 21.
- the feeder 38 has a clamping nose 34 as a clamping device. This engages in the edge flange 26 during insertion of the feeder 38, so that the feeder 38 can not be removed without prior actuation of a trigger 35 again from the current-carrying profile 21.
- Both the current-carrying profile 21 and the contact device 10 are constructed asymmetrically to the central axis 28. This prevents that the feeder 38 can be placed incorrectly on the current-carrying profile and thus the wrong electrical conductors 23 and 25 would be contacted.
- the electrical conductor provided for the protective conductor 23 can be positioned closer in the direction of the feeder 38 in comparison to the remaining electrical conductors 25 of the current-carrying profile 21 so that the protective conductor 23 is first contacted upon insertion of the feeder 38 into the current-carrying profile 21.
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view through a support rail 3 with a current-carrying profile 21 and designed as a pickup 39 contact device 10 is shown.
- the same elements as in Fig. 2 denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the basic contacting principle and structure are essentially analogous to those in Fig. 2 In the following, only the differences in the embodiment between the feeder 38 and the pickup 39 will be discussed.
- the pickup 39 is attached to a device carrier 8 here. It has a contact point 33, on which it establishes an electrically conductive connection between the contact point 33 and the device carrier 8.
- This contact point 33 is connected via an electrically conductive connection 36 with the electrically conductive surface layer of the contact finger 31.
- the device carrier 8 is also connected to the protective conductor 23.
- the contact finger 31 performs the further contact on the support rail 3.
- each of these mounting rails 3 is also connected to the protective conductor 23.
- the support rails 3 need not be connected to each other conductively.
- the pickup 39 is connected to the loads mounted on the equipment rack 8 and supplies them with electrical energy and optional control signals. It is possible to provide on the customer 39 facilities to choose which phases and signals to be forwarded to the located on the equipment rack 8 consumers. This can be provided for example in the form of sliding contacts.
- the pickup 39 has no clamping nose 34. It is connected via the device carrier 8, which is fixed to the mounting rail 3, fixed to the current-carrying profile 21, so that the contact is not accidentally terminated or solved.
- a clamping lug 34 is usually disregarded in the embodiment as a buyer 39, since a trigger 35 for the clamping lug 34 would normally be difficult to access or actuated.
- FIG. 4 the cross section of a current-carrying profile 21 is shown.
- This current-carrying profile 21 has a total of 5 electrical conductors 23, 25, wherein the conductor 23 is designed as a protective conductor, and the conductors 25 are provided for the three phases and as neutral.
- the conductors 23, 25 are different from those in FIGS. 2 and 3 shown conductors do not have a round cross-section, but have an approximately triangular cross-section. This has the advantage over the round cross-sections that the conductors 23, 25 are better fixed in the projections 22, 24.
- Other cross-sectional shapes are exemplary in FIG FIG. 5 shown.
- the electrical conductor 42 has a bone-shaped or H-like shape.
- Another possible shape of the cross section is illustrated with respect to conductor 43, which has a substantially square or rectangular shape.
- conductor 43 which has a substantially square or rectangular shape.
- Another possibility is a T-shaped design of the electrical conductor 44.
- other forms are possible, which allow a good grip of the conductor 23, 25 in the projection 22, 24, wherein a portion of the conductor 23, 25 open for contacting to Available.
- the in the FIGS. 4, 5 and 6 shown power line profiles 21 each have a different number of electrical conductors 23, 25, 42, 43 and 44.
- a color coding is applied to the groove 26.
- the current-carrying profile 21 with 5 conductors which can also be referred to as 5-pole, is marked black, the 7-pole current-carrying profile 21 from FIG. 5 marked with a red colored line and the 11-pole current-carrying profile 21 FIG. 6 marked with a yellow color code.
- the current-carrying profile (21) or parts thereof and / or the contact device (10) or parts thereof are color-coded.
- the electrically conductive line (23) has a surface-enlarging cross-section, in particular triangular-like, bone-shaped, T- or H-like.
Landscapes
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08008126T PL2091111T3 (pl) | 2008-02-13 | 2008-04-28 | System połączeniowy do ciągów świetlnych lub lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202008001961U DE202008001961U1 (de) | 2008-02-13 | 2008-02-13 | Kontaktierungssystem für Lichtbänder oder Leuchten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2091111A1 true EP2091111A1 (fr) | 2009-08-19 |
EP2091111B1 EP2091111B1 (fr) | 2012-02-29 |
Family
ID=39311727
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08008126A Active EP2091111B1 (fr) | 2008-02-13 | 2008-04-28 | Système de contact pour bandes lumineuses ou lampes |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2091111B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202008001961U1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2091111T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4080691A1 (fr) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-10-26 | Zumtobel Lighting GmbH | Rail porteuse pour luminaires ou unités électriques |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008032192B3 (de) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-21 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Steckverbinder |
PL2264363T3 (pl) * | 2009-06-16 | 2013-09-30 | Ridi Leuchten Gmbh | Oprawa oświetleniowa, zatyczka końcowa i taśma oświetleniowa |
DE102018119525A1 (de) | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-02 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Abgriffsteckverbinder und Schutzerdungskontakt hierzu |
EP3477792A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-01 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH | Connecteur enfichable de prise et contact de mise à la terre de protection correspondant |
DE102018119470A1 (de) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-13 | Trilux Gmbh & Co. Kg | System mit Schutzkappe zur Realisierung einer Leuchte |
DE102019126950A1 (de) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-08 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Stromschiene für Leuchten oder elektrische Einheiten |
DE102020133152A1 (de) | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-15 | Trilux Gmbh & Co. Kg | Langgestreckte Leuchte mit korrespondierender Kontakteinrichtung |
DE102021212616A1 (de) * | 2021-11-09 | 2023-05-11 | Ridi Leuchten Gmbh | Leuchte mit Tragprofil, Stromführungsschiene und Stecker |
DE102021133754A1 (de) | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-22 | Wieland Electric Gmbh | Haltevorrichtung für Kontaktierungsvorrichtungen |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3307072A (en) * | 1964-04-03 | 1967-02-28 | Gen Electric | Busway distribution system for supplying a plurality of electric discharge devices through ballast devices |
DE7232888U (de) | 1971-09-06 | 1972-11-30 | Oy Nokia Ab | Elektrische Stromleistenanordnung mit Verbindungsdosen-System |
EP0159078B1 (fr) | 1984-04-02 | 1989-01-04 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Prise de courant destinée à être connectée à un rail sous tension |
DE19745048A1 (de) * | 1997-10-11 | 1999-04-15 | Verbeek Leuchten Gmbh | Stromverteil- und -abnahmesystem |
DE19912574A1 (de) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-11-02 | Fraenkische Leuchten Gmbh | Stromführungssystem für eine Tragschiene eines Leuchtengehäuses |
-
2008
- 2008-02-13 DE DE202008001961U patent/DE202008001961U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2008-04-28 EP EP08008126A patent/EP2091111B1/fr active Active
- 2008-04-28 PL PL08008126T patent/PL2091111T3/pl unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3307072A (en) * | 1964-04-03 | 1967-02-28 | Gen Electric | Busway distribution system for supplying a plurality of electric discharge devices through ballast devices |
DE7232888U (de) | 1971-09-06 | 1972-11-30 | Oy Nokia Ab | Elektrische Stromleistenanordnung mit Verbindungsdosen-System |
EP0159078B1 (fr) | 1984-04-02 | 1989-01-04 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Prise de courant destinée à être connectée à un rail sous tension |
DE19745048A1 (de) * | 1997-10-11 | 1999-04-15 | Verbeek Leuchten Gmbh | Stromverteil- und -abnahmesystem |
DE19912574A1 (de) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-11-02 | Fraenkische Leuchten Gmbh | Stromführungssystem für eine Tragschiene eines Leuchtengehäuses |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4080691A1 (fr) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-10-26 | Zumtobel Lighting GmbH | Rail porteuse pour luminaires ou unités électriques |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2091111T3 (pl) | 2012-08-31 |
EP2091111B1 (fr) | 2012-02-29 |
DE202008001961U1 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
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