EP3558476A1 - Sprungschuh - Google Patents
SprungschuhInfo
- Publication number
- EP3558476A1 EP3558476A1 EP17829969.9A EP17829969A EP3558476A1 EP 3558476 A1 EP3558476 A1 EP 3558476A1 EP 17829969 A EP17829969 A EP 17829969A EP 3558476 A1 EP3558476 A1 EP 3558476A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bearing shaft
- connection
- shoe
- energy storage
- foot part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B25/00—Stilts or the like
- A63B25/10—Elastic bouncing shoes fastened to the foot
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a jump shoe for easier movement of persons. This is made possible by a system of energy storage devices which can be removably attached to both legs of the person.
- a jump shoe is a device with energy stores (e.g.
- Springs magnets, compressed air which, by compressing and deflecting at least one energy accumulator, enable the person using the system to jump and step on the ground. It is used for faster movement and jumping.
- Such jump and Hüpfuze have long been known and are characterized by a variety of spring arrangements. They should allow locomotion with jumps, similar to those on a trampoline.
- Such systems are not suitable for everyone in use. So it is often difficult to keep the balance or to move safely. For this, a sporting degree is often required.
- the user is no natural running movement possible, ie no rolling of the foot similar to the movement when running with normal shoes.
- Such a jump device can be found, for example, the document DE 199 34 014 A1.
- this jump device is characterized in that the spring element is designed as a leaf spring having an arcuate shape.
- a lever arm mechanism is provided which has two separate
- the jump device has a base plate, on each of which a foot can be placed, and the at least one axle pivot and a connecting strut with the one
- Fastening device is connected. Here it is difficult for a user to keep the balance, as he can quickly get into reserve after a jump in an unfavorable entry point.
- the shoe sole has an upper and a lower sole, which are interconnected by a leaf spring.
- the achievable by the spring additional bounce is limited by the length of the shoe, as determined by the shoe length and the size of the usable spring.
- the invention has for its object to provide a simple and easy to handle device for moving people.
- the device should primarily be used as a game or sports equipment and serve the physical exercise. It should have a greater stability during use. This should make it possible, without noticeable restriction of the natural running and jumping motion described
- a jump shoe is provided with a foot part, which has a flat support plate for a foot or a shoe, connected to the foot part guide, a connecting element which is longitudinally displaceably mounted along the guide, a first energy storage element, the at a Move the foot part.
- Connecting element is biased along the guide, a bottom part, which forms the contact point of the ski boot system with a substrate, an elongated
- Connection which is connected via a first bearing shaft and an angle element with the bottom part, a second energy storage element which is connected via a second bearing shaft to the connecting element and a third bearing shaft with the connection, a support body, via the second bearing shaft with the connecting element and connected to the connection via a fourth support shaft, wherein the fourth support shaft is disposed between the third support shaft and the first support shaft at the connection;
- Deflection element which is connected via a fifth bearing shaft with the foot part and the fourth bearing shaft with the connection and the support body, wherein the energy storage is biased upon movement of the connection and the support body to the first bearing shaft.
- the connecting element are displaced along the guide and the angle element and the connection about the first bearing shaft, the connection, the supporting body and the deflecting element about the fourth bearing shaft, the
- This structure provides greater stability during use, because the forces acting are particularly reliable.
- the components referred to as the bearing shaft are connecting elements which allow a rotation of the components which connect them relative to one another.
- energy storage device components are components which are elastically deformed by the forces acting on the energy storage element forces while providing a restoring force to the starting position.
- the third energy storage element is designed so that a user can keep the balance while standing and the jump shoe system can be brought into its starting position. This additional energy storage element also contributes to greater stability and a higher
- a sixth bearing shaft may be provided, whose axis is substantially perpendicular to the axis of the first bearing shaft, wherein a fourth energy storage element is provided, which in a pivoting of the
- connection is biased relative to the angular element about the sixth bearing shaft.
- the bottom part compensates for the kick angle, and the third energy storage element absorbs the applied force, with the jump shoe turning around the fourth support shaft.
- the third and the fourth energy storage element may for example be designed as a torsion spring or at least have a compression or tension spring.
- the first and the second energy storage element can each be designed as a tension, pressure or leaf spring. Suitable and commonly used materials for this are spring steels such as e.g. EN 10270-1, EN 10270-2 or EN 10270-3. Other materials such as rubber or plastics are possible as well as combinations of the aforementioned materials.
- the guide is arranged substantially perpendicular to the support plate.
- the angle between the platen and the guide can be adjustable and in particular from 85 ° to 95 °.
- the guide is rigidly connected to the foot part, so that a direct transfer of the movement of the shoe 50 and thus the support plate is made possible on the elements of the jump shoe.
- the guide is arranged parallel to the leg of the user. This causes the vertical z-component of the force to act parallel to the guide during a jump.
- lever ratios between the mutually movable components are important aspects of the device according to the invention. These leverage ratios affect how the acting components are split along the z-axis.
- the ratio of the said lever lengths is equal to the ratio of the forces acting on the first and second energy storage elements.
- the lever length between the bearing shaft and the first bearing shaft corresponds to the lever length between the bearing shaft and the third bearing shaft.
- the forces acting on the first energy storage element and the second energy storage element are equal.
- the lever length between the fourth support shaft and the third support shaft may be smaller than the lever length between the fourth support shaft and the first support shaft.
- the jump shoe system becomes more compact, the smaller the lever length between the fourth bearing shaft and the third bearing shaft is at the same lever length between the fourth bearing shaft and the first bearing shaft. This also causes the second
- Energy storage element must absorb a correspondingly greater acting force.
- the support body may be curved between the second bearing shaft and the fourth bearing shaft. If the support body were straight, this could rest on the support plate, whereby the spring travel of the jump shoe could be impaired.
- the curvature is preferably chosen so that the support body can move freely over a defined pivoting range without striking other elements of the jump shoe.
- the support body is curved away from the support plate.
- At the jump shoe for example, at least one buckle is provided, which is attachable to the end remote from the foot part of the guide. This serves the connection of the
- Jump shoe with one leg of the user The foot part, the buckle and the guide are designed so that they form a connection for the jump shoe with one leg.
- At least one shoe binding may be provided on the jump shoe, this being fastened to the foot part and connectable to a shoe located on the foot part.
- the shoe binding is used for secure fixation of the shoe on the foot part.
- the jump shoe may still include a leg attachment.
- the bottom part, the connection, the support body and / or the deflecting element can be made at least partially of metal, a metal alloy and / or steel.
- the bottom part, the connection, the support body and / or the deflecting element may also be at least partially plastic, in particular made of polyamide or a glass fiber reinforced plastic.
- the jump shoe is preferably used as a jump shoe system two ski boots, with a jump shoe is provided for each shoe.
- Fig. 2 is a side view of the jump shoe in a spring-loaded position
- Fig. 3 is a rear view of the jump shoe in a laterally inclined position.
- a jump shoe 100 is shown.
- the jump shoe 100 has a foot part 9 with a flat support plate for a foot or a shoe.
- the foot part 9 is fixedly connected to a guide 1 1, on which a connecting element 6 is mounted longitudinally displaceable.
- a first energy storage element 7 is provided, which at a
- Angled element 2 is provided, which forms the point of contact of the jump shoe 100 with a substrate 200.
- the bottom part 1 is connected via a lever arrangement consisting of an elongate connection 3, a support body 4, a deflection element 5 and a second energy storage element 8 with the foot part 9 and the guide 1 1.
- the elongated connection 3 is pivotally connected via a first bearing shaft 12 with the angle element 2.
- the energy store 8 is pivotally connected to the connecting element 6 via a second bearing shaft 13 and with a third bearing shaft 14 with the connection 3.
- the support body 4 is pivotally connected via the second bearing shaft 13 to the connecting element 6 and via a fourth bearing shaft 15 with the connection 3, wherein the fourth bearing shaft 15 is disposed between the third bearing shafts 14 and the first bearing shaft 12 at the connection 3.
- the deflecting element 5 is connected via a fifth bearing shaft 16 to the foot part 9 and via the fourth bearing shaft 15 with the connection 3 and the supporting body 4 pivotally connected.
- the second energy store 8 is arranged so that it is biased to a movement of the compound 3 and the Traggroroper 4 to the first bearing shaft 15.
- the connecting element 6 is displaced along the guide 11 and the angle element 2 and the connection 3 become the first bearing shaft 12, the connection 3, the supporting body 4 and the deflecting element 5 about the fourth bearing shaft 15, the connection 3 and the energy storage 8 to the third bearing shaft 14, the support body 4 and the connecting element 6 to the second bearing shaft 13 and the
- the foot part 9 is designed so that it can accommodate a shoe 50.
- the shoe sole is aligned parallel to the foot part.
- the guide 1 1 is preferably aligned approximately perpendicularly (about 85 ° -95 °) to the foot part 9.
- the guide 1 1 is then arranged parallel to the leg 60 of the user. This causes the z component of the force to act parallel to the guidance during a jump. If the user jumps on the spot this is the most important force component.
- the bottom part 1 is designed so that the user gets support in keeping the balance. Thus, the size of the bottom part 1 is proportional to the force that the user needs to balance.
- the bottom part 1 is preferably made of plastic or a stainless metal, encased in a rubber compound to ensure traction.
- the energy storage element 8 is connected in the connecting part via a second bearing shaft 13 and the rotatably mounted on this bearing shaft 13 connecting element 6 with the guide 1 1. Due to the rotatable attachment, the energy storage element 8 can also absorb horizontally along the x-axis force component. About the third Bearing shaft 14, the energy storage element 8 is rotatably coupled to the connection 3 mechanically.
- the support body 4 is also connected via a second bearing shaft 13 and with a rotatably mounted connecting element 6 with the guide 1 1.
- Compound 3 takes place here but via the bearing shaft 15, to which also the deflecting element 5, which connects the compound 3 via a bearing shaft 16 on the foot part 9, is mounted. These components serve to ensure that the movement of the foot part 9 is guided and the
- a third energy storage element 20 is provided for receiving force component along the z-axis.
- This additional energy storage element 20 contributes to a greater stability and a longer life of the ski boot system by the compensation takes place directly on the bottom part 1.
- the third energy storage element 20 is designed so that a user can hold the balance while standing and the jump shoe 100 can be brought into its starting position. These sizes depend on the weight of the user.
- the third energy storage element 20 provides a force that acts on the jump shoe 100 in the middle position shown in Figure 1, so that the user is supported in maintaining the balance.
- Subsurface 200 is moved while the bottom part 1 is located on the substrate 200, the connecting element 6 moves with the support body 4 and the energy storage element 8 along the guide 1 first In this case, the support body 4 rotates with the energy storage element 8 in a compensating movement about the sixth bearing shaft 13.
- Energy storage element 8 claimed simultaneously.
- the compound 3 then rotates about the bearing shaft 15 and is supported on the base part 9 via the deflecting element 5, which rotates about the fifth bearing shaft 16.
- the bottom part 1 and the angle element 2 rotate simultaneously around the first bearing shaft 12 in order to change the position of the user to the ground 200 so that the foot part 9 is aligned parallel to the ground 200.
- the force occurring is through a
- the moving direction of the fifth support shaft 16 is parallel to the moving direction of the first support shaft 12.
- the profile of the directions of movement of the fifth bearing shaft 16 in the direction of the z-axis is independent of the course of the first bearing shaft 12. As the operator shifts his balance on the foot 9 forward or backward, they move independently. This effect helps the operator to keep his balance as he walks.
- the first and second energy storage elements 7,8 are stretched. As a result, acts on the base plate 9, a vertical, in the z-direction upward force that assists the user in the implementation of a jump.
- lever ratios between the mutually movable components are important aspects of the device according to the invention. These leverage ratios affect how the acting components are split along the z-axis.
- the distance of the lower edge of the foot part 9 from the upper edge of the connecting element 6 along the guide 9 corresponds to a lever length L1.
- the distance of the second bearing shaft 13 from the third bearing shaft 14 corresponds to a lever length L2.
- the length of the connection 3 from the first bearing shaft 12 to the bearing shaft 15 corresponds to a lever length L3.
- the length of the connection 3 from the bearing shaft 15 to the third Bearing shaft 14 corresponds to a lever length L4.
- the lever length L5 corresponds to the length of the deflection element 5.
- the lever length L6 indicates the distance of the front edge of the support plate to the fifth bearing shaft 16. In this case, the ratio of L3 and L4 is equal to the ratio of the on the
- the lengths L1 and L2 depend on the lever ratios L3 to L4.
- L1 in particular the difference of L1 in the spring-loaded state of the jump shoe 100 (FIG. 2) and the non-springing-in state of the jump shoe 100 (FIG. 1), is decisive for the length of the energy storage element 7.
- the greater the difference the greater the lift of the energy storage element 7 A larger stroke, in conjunction with a stronger restoring force of the energy storage elements 7, 8 causes higher jumps.
- L2 corresponds to the length of the energy storage element 8.
- L2 is dependent on L4.
- L6 is adjustable. If L6 becomes smaller or larger, then L5 becomes longer or shorter by the ratio.
- the ski boot system 100 becomes more compact, the smaller the lever length L4 is at the same lever length L3. This causes the energy storage element 8 to absorb a correspondingly greater acting force.
- the maximum to be recorded should be Force of the energy storage elements by at least a factor of 2, preferably 3, be greater. In the above example, this would be about 800 N and about 1500 N, respectively.
- the energy storage capacity should be greater by a factor of 5, preferably by a factor of 10. In the example system this would be about 400 J or about 800 J.
- the energy storage must be designed so that they can safely absorb and release this energy.
- the energy storage elements must be constructed correspondingly larger.
- a sixth bearing shaft 17 is provided on the bottom part 1, around which the jump shoe 100 can be pivoted about the x-axis relative to the bottom part 1.
- the jump shoe 100 further comprises a fourth energy storage element 21, which is biased relative to the bottom part 1 about the x-axis upon rotation of the jump shoe 100.
- the jump shoe system 100 is claimed under lateral inclination with an incident angle ⁇ > 0, the bottom part 1 compensates for the angle of incidence and the energy storage element 21 absorbs the acting force, the jump shoe system 1 rotates about the sixth bearing shaft 17.
- the jump shoe 100 further comprises a buckle 10.
- the foot part 9, the buckle 10 and the guide 1 1 are designed so that they form a connection for the jump shoe 100 with a leg 60.
- the jump shoe 100 comprises a shoe binding 55. This is fastened to the foot part 9 and can be connected to a shoe 50 located on the foot part 9.
- the shoe binding 55 is used for secure fixation of the shoe 50 on the foot part 9.
- Jump shoe 100 still another leg attachment 56 include.
- the first energy storage element 7 and / or the second energy storage element 8 may be formed as a tension spring. Suitable and frequently used materials for this are spring steels such as EN 10270-1, EN 10270-2 or EN 10270-3. Other materials such as rubber or plastics are also possible.
- the third energy storage element 20 and the fourth energy storage element 21 may be formed as a torsion spring, for example as a leaf spring, or have tension or compression springs.
- the bottom part 1, the connection 3, the support body 4 and / or the deflecting element 5 may be made at least partially of a metal, metal alloy and / or steel.
- Suitable materials are for example aluminum, stainless steel V2A and / or titanium. This allows a particularly robust and safe construction.
- the bottom part 1, the connection 3, the support body 4 and / or the deflecting element 5 may also be made at least partially of polyamides or a glass fiber reinforced plastic. This allows a particularly lightweight and corrosion-resistant construction.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016125254.9A DE102016125254B3 (de) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Sprungschuh |
PCT/EP2017/083961 WO2018115211A1 (de) | 2016-12-21 | 2017-12-20 | Sprungschuh |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3558476A1 true EP3558476A1 (de) | 2019-10-30 |
EP3558476B1 EP3558476B1 (de) | 2021-04-28 |
Family
ID=60997436
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17829969.9A Active EP3558476B1 (de) | 2016-12-21 | 2017-12-20 | Sprungschuh |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3558476B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102016125254B3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2018115211A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE18508T1 (de) | 1982-09-14 | 1986-03-15 | Joachim Dr Schnell | Federnder lauf- und springschuh. |
DE19915813C1 (de) * | 1999-04-08 | 2000-07-27 | Ulrich Brachmann | Freizeit- und Sportgerät zum Verstärken der Sprungkraft der Beine während der Sprungphase |
DE19934014A1 (de) | 1999-07-20 | 2001-02-08 | Alexander Boeck | Vorrichtung zur erleichterten Fortbewegung für eine Person |
KR100469560B1 (ko) | 2002-01-17 | 2005-02-02 | 변우형 | 점프 가능한 신발기구 |
CN2574726Y (zh) * | 2002-10-08 | 2003-09-24 | 葛文国 | 弹跳鞋 |
US7788823B2 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2010-09-07 | Killion David L | Full suspension footwear |
CN201029470Y (zh) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-03-05 | 张恩丰 | 弹跳鞋 |
-
2016
- 2016-12-21 DE DE102016125254.9A patent/DE102016125254B3/de active Active
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 EP EP17829969.9A patent/EP3558476B1/de active Active
- 2017-12-20 WO PCT/EP2017/083961 patent/WO2018115211A1/de unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3558476B1 (de) | 2021-04-28 |
WO2018115211A1 (de) | 2018-06-28 |
DE102016125254B3 (de) | 2018-05-24 |
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