EP3515720B1 - Système et procédé pour produire un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité se présentant sous la forme d'un livret, et document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité se présentant sous la forme d'un livret - Google Patents
Système et procédé pour produire un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité se présentant sous la forme d'un livret, et document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité se présentant sous la forme d'un livret Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3515720B1 EP3515720B1 EP17769073.2A EP17769073A EP3515720B1 EP 3515720 B1 EP3515720 B1 EP 3515720B1 EP 17769073 A EP17769073 A EP 17769073A EP 3515720 B1 EP3515720 B1 EP 3515720B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- data card
- passport book
- holding
- double pages
- security document
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/24—Passports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C19/00—Multi-step processes for making books
- B42C19/02—Multi-step processes for making books starting with single sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
- B42D1/02—Books or other bound products in which the fillings and covers are connected by end papers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D13/00—Loose leaves modified for binding; Inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/305—Associated digital information
Definitions
- the invention relates to a system and a method for producing a book-shaped identity document, document of value or security document.
- Book-shaped identity documents, documents of value or security documents, for example passports, consist of a cover and a passport book block protected by the cover, which has personal and / or document-specific information.
- the passport book block has several double pages and a data card.
- the data card is, for example, a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information such as a passport photo, name or address of the user or an identification number is applied, in particular also in machine-readable form.
- the double pages can contain further person-specific and / or document-specific information or, for example, be designed as visa pages for receiving visa stamps.
- the identification document, value document or security document, in particular the data card can have a chip on which personal and / or document-specific information is stored.
- a flexible tab is provided on one edge of the data card.
- the flap is sewn together along a seam with the double pages and a cover sheet enclosing the double pages and the data card to form the passport book block.
- a lap band is usually provided along the seam to protect the seam.
- Book-shaped identity documents, documents of value or security documents of this type are usually produced by assembling and sewing the passport book block. The passport book block is then glued to the cover and the resulting passport book blank is folded.
- the free edges of the passport book blank are then processed and the resulting ID, value or security document is personalized, for example by storing personal and / or document-specific data in a chip present in the ID, value or security document or by adding further features to the identity document, value document or security document can be introduced, for example a perforation of the double pages.
- Examples of conventional systems and methods for producing ID, value or security documents of the type just described are from US Pat WO 01/54918 A1 and DE10 2013 104745 A1 known.
- the object of the invention is to provide an improved system and an improved method for producing identity, value or security documents, in particular for the individual production of various identity, value or security documents.
- Embodiments of the invention are particularly advantageous since individual identification, value or security documents can be produced quickly.
- systems for producing identity, value or security documents are usually equipped with the materials for one type of identity, value or security document and then several identity, value or security documents of the same type are produced. It is therefore only possible to create one type of ID, value or security document.
- To produce a different type of ID, valuable or security document it is necessary to exchange the materials and, if necessary, convert the system to produce the new type of ID, valuable or security document. If different ID, valuable or security documents are often created or if it is necessary to create different ID, valuable or security documents or ID, valuable or security documents of a certain type within a short period of time, this is associated with a great deal of effort.
- the materials of several types of ID, valuable or security document are stored in the system and are only removed from the magazines immediately before the production of an individual ID, valuable or security document and, if necessary, individualized for production, for example printed.
- the creation of an individual parts list for the ID, value or security document enables the production process to be adapted to each type of ID, value or security document, whereby both the type of cover, the passport book block, i.e. the double pages and the front page, such as the format of the ID, value or security document can also be adapted.
- the system according to the invention a rapid production of such ID, value or security documents is possible.
- the individual transport ensures that the data card, the passport book block, the passport book blank and the ID, value or security document can be assigned to the individual parts list created for the respective data card on each processing device.
- an “ID, value or security document” is understood to mean a paper and / or plastic-based document on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is applied in an optically legible manner, identifying the user or the document, for example for approval and use of certain services or functions.
- the document can also be a voucher or an access card.
- the document can have a chip or other electronic components, in particular for storing person-specific and / or document-specific information.
- a “data card” is understood to mean a paper or plastic-based card arranged in a book block of an identity document, value or security document, on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is applied in an optically legible manner that identifies the user or the document, for example for the release and use of certain services or functions.
- the data card can have a chip or other electronic components, in particular for storing person-specific and / or document-specific information.
- the at least one holding and transport device is designed for the individual transport of a data card, a passport book block, a passport book blank and / or an ID, value or security document between the devices, with an assignment of the respective data card to that created by the recognition device on the devices individual parts list.
- the data card, the passport book block, the passport book blank and the ID, value or security document are transported individually between the devices, with an assignment of the respective data card, passport book block, passport book blank and the ID, value or security document to the processing devices individual parts list created by the detection device takes place.
- the detection device is arranged in the production flow after the device for attaching the tab. After the tab has been attached, the recognition device can detect the identification feature and create the parts list for the further production of the identity document, value or security document.
- At least one test device is preferably provided for performing a quality control.
- a test device is arranged in the production flow after the device for attaching the tab.
- a flexible tab is attached to the data card and a subsequent quality control of the data card takes place. Only if the data card meets defined quality criteria is the data card used to produce an ID, value or security document. Since the parts list is only created after the device for attaching the tab to the data card, i.e. after the quality control, it is prevented that a parts list is created and other materials are selected and processed for a data card that does not pass the quality control.
- the parts list can be a subsequent Data card differ from the parts list of a previous data card, so that the parts list and any selected and processed materials cannot be used for the subsequent data card to produce an ID, value or security document and must therefore be sorted out. Since further steps in the manufacturing process are only started after the quality control, a material-saving individual production of an ID, value or security document is possible, as it is ensured that materials are only selected and processed if the assigned data card meets the quality criteria.
- Transfer stations can be provided between the devices, in particular wherein the transfer stations have intermediate storage facilities.
- the intermediate storage facilities represent buffer storage so that the data card, the passport book block, the passport book blank and the ID, value or security document can be stored between the processing devices, for example if there is a malfunction in a processing device.
- a controller is preferably provided which controls the devices as a function of the parts list that has been created.
- the parts list is transmitted to the processing devices in parallel with the data card, so that the required materials can always be selected, compiled and processed according to the parts list.
- an identification feature can be read out on the individual processing devices and the parts list can then be called up using this identification feature.
- the holding and transport arrangement has at least one rotatable and / or pivotable multi-joint arm, a head part mounted on the multi-joint arm, at least two, in particular three, holding units arranged on the head part, each holding unit having a drive for actuating the holding units, and one Control, for the simultaneous control of the drives of the holding units and for moving the multi-articulated arm.
- the holding and transport device can have at least two guide units, at least two holding receptacles for one ID, valuable or security document, a passport book blank, a passport book block, a cover or a book half of an ID, valuable or security document, and a control unit.
- the holding receptacles can each be moved in a guide, the guides each forming a closed trajectory along which the holding receptacle can be moved.
- the guide units and / or the holding receptacles can be moved between a machining position and an evasive position, wherein in a machining position of the guide units and / or the holding receptacles the holding receptacles can each be moved along the path curve within a machining area running along a closed machining path, with the guide units in the evading position and / or the holding receptacles, the holding receptacles can each be moved outside the machining area along the path curve.
- the control unit is configured to control the movement of the holding receptacles along the guide units and to control the movement of the guide units and / or the holding receptacles between the machining position and the avoidance position, the control unit being designed to determine a movement path of the first and second holding receptacles and for testing whether there is a crossover area of the movement paths along the movement paths, the movement of the guide units and / or the holding receptacles between the processing position and the evasive position taking place as a function of the result of the test.
- the holding receptacles can be moved independently of one another and independently of the position of the respective other receptacle along the machining path.
- the processing path is preferably designed in such a way that individual processing devices are arranged along this processing path.
- the transport of the data card, the passport book block, the passport book content or the ID, value or security document between the processing devices takes place with the holding and transport device according to the invention, the data card held in a holding receptacle, the Passport book block, the contents of the passport booklet or the ID, value or security document can be processed by the respective processing device in the holding receptacle.
- both holding receptacles and / or the guide units of both holding receptacles can evade, the evasive positions of both holding receptacles and / or both guide units being arranged in such a way that the movement paths of both holding receptacles or both holding receptacles are in the evading positions of both holding receptacles and / or both guide units cannot touch.
- Magazines for the materials defined in accordance with the parts list are preferably provided on the individual processing devices.
- the selection of the materials from the magazines takes place depending on the created parts list.
- the magazines have a redundant material feed, so that a reliable and uninterrupted production of ID, value or security documents can be guaranteed.
- At least two magazines with consumables are preferably provided so that a full magazine can be changed. In this case, a message is generated to an operator to signal to the operator that an empty magazine needs to be changed or filled.
- parts of a device can be present redundantly, so that uninterrupted production is ensured even in the event of a more complex change of consumables that may be required, for example threading or laying a tape.
- the tab is only attached to the data card after it has been manufactured. This has the advantage that the transport and handling of the data card are simplified, in particular when producing a book-shaped identity document, document of value or security document in which the data card is produced separately.
- the data cards can simply be stacked and transported without a flap, which simplifies further processing, in particular recording and alignment in a system according to the invention.
- the flexible tab is attached to the identity card, for example with an adhesive process or an ultrasonic welding process, whereby a permanent connection can be established between the tab and the data card.
- the storage device or the storage assemblies can be moved in such a way that the output openings of the individual shelves are each arranged in a plane with the flat support of the transfer device and can be moved in such a way that the output openings are at the level of the collecting device,
- the controller is configured to assign the individual double pages to the individual shelves as a function of a defined or received sorting sequence, the controller activating the shelf device or the shelf assemblies in such a way that the front ones in the transport direction are located Double-sided associated trays are located in one level with the level support of the transfer device.
- Such a compilation device enables simple sorting of the provided double pages in any specified order.
- the sequence of the double pages is determined, with each double page being assigned to a filing system.
- the storage modules are then moved in such a way that the shelves that are assigned to the respective front double pages, i.e. the double pages closest to the storage modules, are located with their receiving openings at the level of the transfer device and the respective front double pages are sorted into the respective shelves.
- This process is then repeated for the following double pages.
- the double-sided stacks can then be pushed together by the collecting device to form a double-sided stack.
- the collecting device has, for example, several collecting trays for each of several double pages output from the depositing device, the collecting trays having a receiving opening and an output opening.
- the collecting trays can be moved between a starting position and a collecting position, the collecting trays being arranged one behind the other in the starting position in a collecting direction, in particular in a plane, and being arranged one above the other in the collecting position and the output openings being arranged in a plane perpendicular to the collecting direction.
- the removal device is designed to remove the double pages from the collecting trays in the collecting position of the collecting trays.
- the device for collating and sorting the double pages and the cover sheet can have a magazine for cut sheets for the double pages, a Conveyor device for selecting the cut sheets required according to the parts list, a printing device for printing and personalizing the cut sheets, a cutting device for cutting the cut sheets into double pages and a sorting system that can sort and / or assemble the cut double pages in a sequence desired according to the parts list.
- Such a device enables a quick and reliable connection of the Hurlzelbandes achieved with the cover sheet. Before the passport book block is sewn together, the lap band is reliably fixed so that it cannot slip.
- the binding is finally fixed to the passport book block only in the folded or closed position in which the identity, value or security document is applied.
- the cover is usually attached to the front sheet of the passport book block before it is folded. If the ID, valuable or security document is then folded, tensions arise between the cover and the cover sheet, which lead to the ID, valuable or security document being set up.
- the final fixing after folding together avoids these tensions, so that the ID, value or security document is kept in the closed state.
- the prefixing prevents mutual displacement of the passport book block and the cover during the folding process, so that the ID, value or security document can be produced with a high degree of accuracy.
- Both the selection of the cover and the desired format can be selected individually for the respective ID, value or security document, so that the production of various ID, value or security documents is possible.
- the cover and the passport book block or the passport book blank are produced with a slight oversize and only then cut to the desired format. This allows manufacturing-related tolerances to be compensated.
- this manufacturing method has the advantage that an adhesive layer that has emerged from the side between the cover and passport book block can be removed by milling. If pages of the identity document, value or security document are glued to one another at the edges due to the leaked adhesive layer, this edge can be removed together with the leaked adhesive layer.
- the printing device is designed to print the cut sheets on both sides.
- the finishing device is designed, for example, to perforate the double pages or the ID, value or security document, in particular for making a conical perforation with a laser.
- the personalization can include a physical processing of the ID, value or security document, the passport book blank, the passport book block, the cover or the book half, in particular laser perforation or printing.
- the personalization can also include the storage of person-specific and / or document-specific information in a chip of the identity document, document of value or security document.
- FIG. 1 a book-shaped identification, value or security document 100 is shown.
- the identity document, value document or security document 100 is, for example, an identification document, in particular a passport or an identity card.
- the identification, value or security document 100 has a cover 102 and a passport book block 104 held in the cover 102.
- the passport book block 104 consists of a data card 106, a plurality of double pages 108, a cover sheet 110 and a lap band 112, which are connected to one another with a seam 114.
- the data card 106 is a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information is applied.
- the data card 106 can have a passport picture 116 and personal information 118 of a user.
- the information 118 is preferably applied to the data card 106 in a machine-readable form.
- the data card 106 has a likewise machine-readable identification feature which the data card 106 uniquely identifies during the production process of the ID, value or security document 100.
- the data card 106 can des Also have a chip in which person-specific and / or document-specific information can be stored. In particular, the chip has a secure memory area for storing the person-specific and / or document-specific information.
- the data card 106 can have visible and / or invisible security features that prevent the data card 106 from being forged.
- a flexible tab 120 is provided on the data card 106 and is made from an endless belt.
- the endless belt consists of a fabric that is coated and / or sheathed with a flexible plastic material.
- the tab 120 is attached to the data card 106 in a form-fitting and / or material fit and is therefore part of the data card 106. Further security features can be provided on the tab 120.
- the double pages 108 are each cut from a sheet, preferably a sheet of paper, and folded along their center line 122.
- the double pages 108 can be printed, for example with further personal and / or document-specific information, page numbers or other information.
- the double pages 108 can furthermore be prepared for the receipt of stamps, for example visa stamps.
- the double pages 108 also preferably contain security features which prevent the double pages 108 from being forged.
- the security features can, for example, be printed on, incorporated into double pages 108 or incorporated into them.
- the double sides 108 contain a perforation, the perforation tapering conically through the double sides 108.
- the cover sheet 110 forms the outer end of the passport book block 104. With the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110, the passport book block 104 is glued to the inside 126 of the cover 102.
- the lap band 112 serves to reinforce the seam area and is glued to the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110 before the passport book block 104 is sewn.
- the cover 102 is made of a paper- and / or plastic-based material and can also have a chip.
- the data card 106 is provided and the tab 120 is attached to the data card ( Figure 2a ).
- the manufacture of the data card 106 is well known and will not be discussed in detail.
- the tab 120 is supplied as an endless band, connected to the data card 106 in a form-fitting and / or material fit in an overlapping area 121 and cut to the desired length.
- the lap band 112 is applied to the seam area of the cover sheet 110 and the passport book block 104 consisting of the double pages 108, the data card 106 and the cover sheet 110 is put together ( Figure 2b and 2c ) and.
- the data card 106 is inserted into the passport book block 104 in such a way that the flap 120 is arranged in the seam area.
- the cover 102 is provided, the inside 126 is glued to the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110, and the passport book blank thus created is folded ( Figures 2e and 2f ).
- the free edges of the passport book blank 322 are processed and so the passport book blank 322 to the final format of the identity card, value or Security document 100 cut ( Figure 2g ).
- the edges adjoining the spine as well as the edge of the passport book blank 322 or of the identification, value or security document 100 opposite the spine are regarded as free edges.
- transport and holding devices 900, 1000 are provided to hold the data card 106, the cover sheet 110, the cover 102, the double pages 108, the passport book block 104, the passport book blank 322 and / or the ID, value or security document 100 between the Devices 200, 300, 400, 600, 700, 700, 800 to be transported individually.
- an acceptance device 250 for data cards is provided, which is part of the device 200 in the embodiment shown here.
- the acceptance device 250 can receive data cards 106 individually or in blocks and feed them for further production.
- controller 152 is provided which is coupled to the devices 200, 250, 300, 400, 600, 700, 700, 800 and the transport and holding devices 900, 1000.
- each data card 106 has an identification feature that uniquely identifies the data card 106.
- the identification feature can also merely contain a reference to a parts list or contain an assignment to a parts list without containing detailed information on the individual data card 106.
- the parts list can then be transmitted to the following devices 300, 400, 600, 700, 700, 800 and the transport and holding devices 900, 1000 on which the data card is located or the components for the produce identification, value or security document 100 assigned to the data card.
- the control is preferably designed such that it can track the position of the data card 106 or the components of the identification, value or security document 100 assigned to the data card 106.
- the identification feature of the data card 106 can be recorded on the respective devices and transmitted to the controller 152.
- the controller 152 can then transmit the respective parts list or the necessary components for the production of the ID, value or security document 100 to the respective device 300, 400, 600, 700, 700, 800.
- the compilation device 300 can determine the number and type of double pages 108 as a function of the parts list which is determined after the identification feature has been recorded, personalize them and compile them in a desired sequence.
- the device 400 can provide a lap band and attach it to a provided cover sheet 110 in the seam area.
- the personalized and provided double pages 108, the cover sheet 110 and the data card 106 are combined to form a passport book block 104 and connected to one another along the center line 122 with a seam 114.
- the supply device 700 for the cover provides the cover 102 as a function of the individual parts list and / or the identification feature and applies a layer of adhesive to the inside 126 of the cover 102.
- the cover 102 is connected to the passport book block 104 to form a passport book blank 322 and folded along the center line 122.
- the finishing device 800 can cut the folded passport book blank 322 to the final shape or format of the identification, value or security document 100.
- the system is configured in such a way that the identification, value or security document 100 or its components are transferred directly between the devices 200, 300, 400, 600, 700, 700, 800, 850.
- transfer or buffer stations can also be provided between individual devices 200, 300, 400, 600, 700, 700, 800, 850.
- the transfer device 870 can collect the produced and personalized identification, value or security documents 100 and / or transfer them to a subsequent system for collecting and packaging.
- a holding and transport device 1000 with two ring-shaped guide units is provided 1002, in each of which a holding receptacle 1006 is displaceably mounted, so that one inserted in the holding receptacle 1006 ID, value or security document 100 can be transported between the units 852, 854, 856, 858 of the personalization device 850 and the transfer device 870.
- holding and transport devices 900 are provided which have a multi-articulated arm 902 made up of several segments 904 exists, with each adjacent segments 904 being pivotable and / or rotatable relative to one another.
- FIG. 5 a device 200 for producing a data card 106 for an identification, value or security document 100 described above is shown.
- the device 200 has an acceptance device 250 for a tab-free data card 106, a supply unit 204 for providing the tab 120, a processing unit 206 for attaching the tab 120 to the data card 106 and a holding and transport device 900 for transporting the data card 106. Furthermore, a recognition device 208 and a transfer device 210 are provided.
- the processing unit 206 has a receptacle 212 for the data card 106.
- the receptacle 212 can have stops 214 and / or centering aids, for example, which enable the data card 106 to be inserted in a defined position.
- optical detection means are present which detect the position of the data card 106 and transmit it to a controller. The controller can then control the holding and transport device in such a way that the data card 106 can be placed in the receptacle in the desired position.
- the processing unit 206 also has means 216 for form-fitting and / or material-fitting connection of the tab 120 and the data card 106 in an overlapping area 121.
- the means 216 are formed by a sonotrode
- the tab 120 on the data card 106 can be ultrasonically sealed.
- the provision unit 204 has a feed device 218 for an endless belt 220 for the tab 120, a cutting device 222 for the endless belt 220, a gripping device 226 for the endless belt 220 and a holding and transport device 224 for the tab 120.
- the feed device 218 has a magazine 228 with at least two rollers 230 each for an endless belt 220, the endless belt being able to be unwound from the rollers 230 in each case.
- a drive can preferably be provided in order to unwind the endless belt from the rollers 230 in each case.
- a device 232 is provided for connecting a beginning of an endless belt 220 of a roll 230 to an end of an endless belt 220 of a second roll 230. This ensures that an endless belt 220 can always be fed to the supply unit 204.
- the endless belt 220 is completely unwound from a first roll 230, the endless belt 220 is automatically fed to a second roll 230 and connected to the end of the endless belt 220 of the first roll 230, so that the production cycle is not interrupted. At the same time, a signal is output which signals to an operator that the empty reel 230 must be replaced. This redundant supply of the endless belt 220 ensures trouble-free operation of the device 200.
- the holding and transport device 224 can then grip and hold the drawn-out endless belt 220 on a longitudinal edge.
- the cutting device 222 can cut the endless belt 220 to the predetermined length of the tab.
- the cutting device 222 is preferably fixedly mounted and the endless belt 220 is pulled out to such an extent that the endless belt 220 is removed from the cutting device can be cut to the required length.
- the cutting device 222 can also be movably mounted and displaceable relative to the endless belt 220.
- Means 234 for sealing the edges of the tab 120 are also provided.
- the means 234 are preferably formed by a sonotrode, this sonotrode having an energy input that differs from the sonotrode of the processing unit 206.
- edges of the endless belt 220 in particular the cutting edges, that is to say the front and rear edges of the tab 120, can be sealed by the means 234, so that these edges are prevented from fraying.
- the endless belt can also already be provided with a sealed longitudinal edge, so that no sealing of this edge is required or only the cut edges have to be sealed.
- the cutting device can have a blade, the blade being straight or curved.
- the blade is a stamp with a circular blade through which a section of the endless belt is punched out so that the flap is offset inward in the finished ID, value or security document so that the flap is exposed to less stress.
- the acceptance device 250 is designed to accept a magazine 236 with data cards 106 and has a removal device 238 for the individual removal of the data cards 106 from the magazine 236.
- the acceptance device 250 has a total of four positions 252 for magazines 236.
- a first position 252a is a removal and receiving position in which magazines can be inserted into the acceptance device 250 or removed from it.
- a second position 252b is a buffer position into which an inserted magazine is passed on.
- a third position 252c is the removal position in which the data cards 106 can be removed individually by the removal device 238.
- a fourth position 252d serves as a waiting position for an empty magazine if the removal and receiving position 252a is occupied.
- the data card will be bent when it is picked up, as a result of which the lifting of the data card 106 from a stack can be simplified.
- a second data card 106 lying directly on this data card 106 is not bent due to its inherent rigidity, so that a gap is formed between the data cards which prevents the two data cards 106 from sticking to one another.
- the expansion of the data card is shortened in a direction running transversely to the suction direction, while the underlying data card 106, since it is not bent, has a greater expansion in this direction.
- the data card held can be due to the small extent between the Strippers 242 are lifted through while the underlying, unbent data card is retained by the strippers 242. This ensures that only one data card is lifted.
- the holding and transport device 900 preferably only acts on the edge of the data card 106, which is removed in the further manufacturing process in order to prevent damage to the data card 106.
- the recognition device 208 can be assigned to the acceptance device 130 and have means for detecting an identification feature of the data card 106 in order to determine the type of the data card 106, as well as means for detecting the orientation of the data card 106 in order to be able to align it so that it is ensured that the data card 106 has the desired orientation for further processing.
- the means for detecting the orientation of the data card 106 can be configured, for example, to detect an alignment marking provided on the data card.
- the alignment can also be recognized, for example, using information already applied to the data card. For example, it is known at which position on a data card a passport photo, an MRZ (Machine Readable Zone) or other information is applied to the data card, so that the orientation of the data card 106 can be recognized on the basis of this.
- the data card 106 can then be aligned in a defined orientation so that the data card 106 can always be picked up by the holding and transport device 900 in the same orientation.
- the orientation of the data card 106 can be transmitted to the holding and transport device 900 and the data card 106 is oriented by the holding and transport device 900 Funds are waived.
- means are provided for processing the endless belt 220, in particular the edges of the endless belt 120, wherein these means can also be formed by a sonotrode.
- the manufacturing method for the data card 106 is described below with reference to FIGS. 6a to 6c.
- a data card 106 is provided, for example by removing it from the magazine 236 of the receiving device 250 and receiving it with a holding and transport device 900.
- the data card is then inserted into the receptacle 212 in a defined orientation. ( Figure 6a ).
- the orientation can already be established during the recording with the holding and transport device 900, so that the holding and transport device 900 only has to put down in a defined position. alternatively, the orientation can also be checked and corrected when it is inserted into the receptacle 212.
- the receptacle 212 can optionally have centering aids.
- a section 238 of the endless belt 220 is then provided by gripping the end of the endless belt 220 with the gripper 226 and pulling it out.
- the endless belt 220 is then fixed to a longitudinal edge with the holding and transport device 224 and cut to the desired length with the cutting device 222 ( Figure 6b ).
- the type of data card 106 can be checked in advance, for example by recording the format or reading out an identification feature that defines the type of data card 106 from the data card.
- the endless belt 220 is then cut to the required length.
- the cutting areas that is to say the front and rear edges of the flap 112
- the cutting areas can be sealed in order to prevent the flap 110 from fraying.
- the cutting can be done in such a way that the edges have a straight end.
- a curved cut can also be made, as a result of which the edges in the finished identity document, value document or security document 100 are offset inward, so that it is protected from physical stress.
- the tab 112 with the holding and transport device 224 is placed on the data card 106 in such a way that they overlap in an overlap area 121 and the data card 106 and the tab 112 are connected to one another in the overlap area 121 by ultrasonic welding ( Figure 6c ).
- a security feature can be introduced into the tab 120 in order to increase the security of the data card 106 against forgery.
- the data card 106 with the tab 120 attached to it is removed from the receptacle 212, fed to the transfer device 139 and detected with the detection device 208, the data card being checked visually. After a successful optical check, an identification feature provided on the data card 106 is recorded and the data card 106 is fed to the further devices for producing an identity document, value document or security document 100.
- the overlap area 121 is usually rough after the connection of the data card 106 and the tab 120, since the plastic material of the tab 120 and / or the data card 106 softens and is then distributed unevenly.
- a smoothing unit 244 is provided, which is formed by a sonotrode which has an energy input that differs from the sonotrode of the processing unit 206.
- the plastic material can be softened and smoothed by this sonotrode. Furthermore, the transition of the on the data card 106 adjacent longitudinal edge of the tab 120 to the data card 106 are smoothed.
- a device 300 for separating and sorting double pages 108 for a book-shaped ID, value or security document 100 is shown.
- the device 300 has a feed device 302, a storage device 304, a transfer device 306 and a collecting device 308. Furthermore, a controller 310 is provided for the feed device 302, the deposit device 304, the transfer device 306 and the collecting device 308.
- the feed device 302 has a support surface 312 on which a sheet of paper 314, from which the double pages 108 are produced, can be placed.
- a propulsion device 316 which can move the paper sheet 314 or the double pages 108 in a transport direction 318.
- the propulsion device 316 has a roller 320, the jacket surface of which runs essentially tangentially to the plane of the support surface 312 or protrudes slightly above it, as well as a drive for the roller 320.
- a printing device 322 is provided for printing the sheet of paper 314 on one or both sides.
- the feed device also has a first and a second cutting device 324, 326.
- the first cutting device 324 is formed by a plurality of roller knives 328 provided in the area of the advance device 316, the cutting direction of which runs parallel to the transport direction 318.
- the second cutting direction has a single knife 330 which can be moved transversely to the transport direction 318 and which is arranged in front of the advancing device 316.
- the transfer device 306 serves to transfer the double pages 108 separated by the feed device 302 to the one following in the transport direction 318 Deposit device 304.
- the transfer device 306 has a flat support 332, which represents an extension of the support surface 312 of the feed device 302.
- the transfer device 306 also has several transport means 334 designed as grippers for the separated double pages 108.
- the storage device 304 has three storage assemblies 336 arranged next to one another with respect to the transport direction 318, each storage assembly 336 having three storage areas 338 arranged one above the other.
- the storage assemblies 336 are coupled to one another or are arranged in a common housing 340 and can be pivoted about a pivot axis 342 which is arranged on the side of the storage device 304 facing away from the transfer device 306.
- the shelves 338 each have a receiving opening 344 and an output opening 346, the receiving openings 344 facing the transfer device 306 and the output openings 346 being provided on the side of the depositing device 304 facing away from the transfer device 306.
- Each shelf 338 has a holding device which can hold a double page 108 sorted into the respective shelf 338 in the respective shelf 338.
- the collecting device 308 shown has a plurality of collecting trays 348, which in a collecting direction 350, which runs transversely to the transport direction 318, in a Figure 11a
- the starting position shown are arranged one behind the other and in one plane.
- Each collecting tray 348 has a receiving opening 352, which in the embodiment shown here is provided on the upper side of the collecting tray 348, and an output opening 354 arranged at the front in the collecting direction 350.
- the collection trays 348 are along a guide from the in Figure 11a starting position shown, in the collecting direction 350 in an in Figure 11b Collective position shown displaceable, with a in the Figures 13a and 13b shown in detail Drive is provided to move the collecting trays 348 between the starting position and the collecting position.
- the collecting trays 348 are located one above the other, the output openings 354 being in a plane perpendicular to the collecting direction 350. Furthermore, the collecting trays 348 or the bottoms of the collecting trays 348 are inclined at an angle to the collecting direction 350 in the collecting position. However, it is also possible for the collecting trays 348 to be aligned parallel to the collecting direction 350 in the collecting position.
- a collecting tray 348 is assigned to each storage assembly 336, the collecting trays 348 being positioned in the starting position in such a way that they can receive the double pages 108 output from the output openings 346.
- the collecting trays 348 are each located below the assigned tray assembly 336 in the starting position.
- the deposit assemblies 336 can each have means for removing the double pages from the trays 338 and for inserting the double pages 108 into the collecting trays 348.
- the trays 338 can also be arranged above the collecting trays 348 in such a way that the double pages 108 can fall from the trays 338 into the collecting trays.
- a removal device 356 is provided which, as will be explained below, can pick up the double pages from the collecting trays 348.
- An output unit can be provided on the collecting trays 348, which can push the double pages 108 out through the output openings 354 in the collecting position and / or a removal unit 358 can be provided on the removal device 356, which can remove the double pages 108 from the collecting trays 348 and feed them to the removal device 356 .
- the removal unit 358 can be formed, for example, by a gripper that holds the double sides 108 after moving the collecting trays 348 into the collecting position and holding it or removing it from the collecting trays 348.
- a sheet of paper 314 is provided and printed or personalized.
- the sheet of paper 314 can be removed from a magazine in which various sheets of paper 314, for example for various identity documents, documents of value or security documents 100, are present.
- the paper sheets 314 can already be prepared for the respective type of identity document, value document or security document 100, for example by means of an imprint or corresponding security features.
- the sheet of paper 314 is printed with the printing device 322, the printing device 322 being able to print the sheet of paper 314 on both sides or on one side.
- Two-sided printing is possible by partially or completely turning over the sheet of paper 314 or by a correspondingly designed two-sided printing device 322.
- the position of each double page 108 on the sheet of paper 314 and the subsequent sorting sequence of the double pages 108 are determined, the double pages being assigned to the shelves 338.
- the positions of the individual double pages 108 can depend, for example, on the defined sorting sequence or on the technical possibilities of the printing device. If the sheet of paper is not to be turned completely for two-sided printing, double-sided pages 108 to be printed on both sides can be arranged in the edge region of the paper sheet 314, so that only a section-wise turning of the paper sheet 314 is necessary.
- the paper sheet 314 is placed in a defined orientation on the support surface 312 and fed to the cutting devices 324, 326 ( figure 12a ).
- the paper sheet 314 is moved in the transport direction 318, the second cutting device 326 dividing the paper sheet 314 transversely to the transport direction 318 and the first cutting device 324 cutting the resulting strips in the transport direction 318 into double pages 108.
- a lateral protrusion from further knives of the first cutting device 324 can be removed.
- a front or rear overhang in the transport direction can be removed by the second cutting device 326.
- the double pages 108 separated in this way are then fed to the transfer device 306 ( Figure 12b ).
- the storage assemblies 336 are then pivoted in such a way that the storage areas 338 assigned to the front double pages 108 in the transport direction are located in one plane with the support 332.
- the front double pages in the transport direction 318 are then sorted into the assigned trays 338 by the transport means 334 ( Figure 12c ). If the front double pages in the transport direction 318 are assigned trays 338 at different heights, the tray assemblies 336 are first pivoted so that the tray 338 assigned to a first of the front double pages 108 is in a plane with the support 332 and this double page 108 is sorted. This process is then repeated for a second of the front double pages 108 until the front double pages have been sorted into the storage assemblies 336.
- the tray assemblies 336 are pivoted in such a way that the output openings 346 are located on or above the collecting trays 348 moved into the starting position. Then the double pages 108 from the shelves 338 are in a The order determined by the sorting sequence is output to the collecting trays 348 ( Figure 12e ).
- the double pages 108 are preferably each held in the trays 338 by a holding device so that they can be output individually to the collecting trays 348.
- the output takes place by deactivating the holding device and / or removing it by appropriate means.
- the double pages 108 of a tray assembly 336 lie in a fixed sequence in a double-page stack 360 in the collective tray 348 assigned to the respective tray assembly 336 ( Figure 12f ). If the double pages 108 are already in the specified order in the shelves 338, several double pages 108 can also be removed from a storage assembly 336 at the same time.
- the double-sided stacks are then brought together from the collecting trays 348 by moving the collecting trays 348 in the collecting direction 350 into the collecting position.
- the double-sided stacks 360 that is to say also the double-sided pages 108, are one above the other in this position.
- the double-sided stacks 360 are held in this position, for example by the gripper of the removal device 356 and the collecting trays 348 are moved back into the starting position.
- the double pages 108 then lie in a stack in the sequence defined in advance on the removal device 356.
- the double-sided stacks 360 can alternatively be removed from the collecting trays 348 in a defined sequence, with the double-sided stacks 360 being removed individually from the collecting trays 348 by a gripper ( Figure 12h ).
- the double-sided stacks 360 can also be pushed out of the collecting trays 348 by an output unit.
- the pushing out takes place synchronously with the movement of the collecting trays 348 into the starting position, so that the double-sided stacks 360 are not moved back with the collecting trays 348.
- the collecting trays 348 can each have a recess running in the collecting direction 350 into which a web can dip. After the collecting trays 348 have been moved into the collecting position, the web is guided behind the double-sided stack 360 through the cutouts with respect to the collecting direction 350. If the collecting trays 348 are moved back into the starting position, the double-sided stacks 360 are held back by the web.
- the number of double pages 108 for the identification, value or security document 100 is greater than the number of trays 338, individual steps of the method can be repeated. For example, after the double pages 108 have been output from the trays 338 to the collecting trays 348, new double pages 108, in particular a new sheet of paper 314, can be provided, sorted into the trays 338 and placed on the double-page stacks 360 already present in the collecting trays 348. Alternatively, the double-page stacks 360 can be brought together and the entire process repeated again for new double-sided pages 108, the stack thus created being placed on the stack already present in the removal device 356.
- the shelves 338 each have separate output openings 346.
- the storage assemblies 336 each have a common output opening for all the storage areas 338 of a storage assembly 336.
- the storage assemblies 336 can also be decoupled from one another and pivoted separately from one another.
- the storage assemblies can also be moved in other ways, as long as it is ensured that the storage areas 338 can be moved in such a way that the receiving openings 344 are in the plane of the transfer device 306 and / or the output openings on the collecting device 306.
- the resulting stack of double pages 108 is brought together with a data card 106 and a cover sheet 110, to which a lap band 112 is attached, and these are sewn together.
- the passport book block 104 produced in this way can be glued to a cover 102 and the passport book blank 128 produced in this way can be folded and fed to a final processing stage, and the ID, value or security document 100 produced in this way can be personalized.
- Figure 13 shows a device 400 for producing a passport book block 104 for a book-like identity, value or security document 100.
- the device 400 has a supply device 402 for the lap band 112 with a cutting device 404 for the lap band, a support 406 for the lap band 112 and the cover sheet 110, a feed device 408 to place the binding tape 112 on the cover sheet 110, a heating device 410 for the laid cover tape 112 and a holding and transport device 900 for the individual transport of the cover sheet 110. Furthermore, a magazine 412 with cover sheets 110 is provided.
- the supply device 404 has a roller 414 on which the lapping band 112 is rolled up as an endless band, as well as a drive 416 for the roller 414 in order to unwind the endless band from the roller 414.
- the supply device 404 preferably has a plurality of rollers 414, so that these can be changed during operation if there is no endless belt on a roller 414. In this case, the roll 414 is automatically changed and an operator is notified.
- the entire assembly consisting of the supply device 404, cutting device 404, support 406 and feed device 408 can be duplicated, so that in the event of a malfunction, the respective other assembly can be used. If different types of lapping belt 112 are used, several assemblies with different endless belts can also be provided.
- the cutting device 404 can cut the endless strip provided by the supply device 404 into sections for the lapping strip 112.
- the cutting device 404 is provided above the feed device 408, but can also be assigned to the supply device or at the transition between the feed device 408 and the support 406.
- the feed device 408 connects to the feed device 404 and can feed the endless strip provided by the feed device 404 to the support 406.
- the feed device 408 extends up to or into the support 406, so that the lapping tape 112 can be transported onto the support 406 and held there by the feed device 408.
- the feed device 408 preferably extends into a groove or recess in the support 406, the feed device 408 being arranged in such a way that a portion of the lapping tape 112 transported to the support protrudes slightly above the plane of the support 406.
- the lap band 112 has an adhesive layer that develops adhesive properties at an activation temperature.
- the heating device 410 provided below the support 406 can heat the lapping tape 112 to the activation temperature.
- a front sheet 110 is provided or received from the magazine 412 and placed on the support 406. Furthermore, a parts list of the identity document, value document or security document 100 can be received, which contains, for example, information about the type or length of the required lap band 112. If the length of the lap band 112 is normalized and only one type of lap band 112 is used, it is not necessary to receive the parts list.
- the endless belt is unwound from the roll 414 and fed to the feed device 408.
- the endless belt is then cut onto the required front sheet 110 by the cutting device 404.
- the required length essentially corresponds to the width of the stack.
- the lapping tape is then fed to the support 406 and placed on the front sheet.
- the lapping tape 112 After the lapping tape 112 has been placed on the support 406, the lapping tape 112 is heated to the activation temperature. This process can begin immediately after the lapping tape 112 has been transported onto the support or it can only be started after the stack has been placed on it. Alternatively, the lapping tape 112 can already be heated on the feed device 408.
- the lapping tape adheres to the cover sheet 110 and can be taken up by the support 406 together with the cover sheet 110.
- the lapping tape 112 can be pressed onto the front sheet 110 stack.
- the cover sheet with the double pages 108 and the data card 106 are brought together to form a passport book block 104 and this is sewn.
- Figure 14 are a device 600 for providing a cover 102 and a gluing and folding device 700 for gluing the cover 102 to the Passport book block 104 as well as for folding the passport book blank 128 are shown.
- the device 600 can apply an adhesive layer 610 to a cover 102 provided.
- a finishing device 800 that can machine the free edges of the passport blank 128 after folding.
- the gluing device 600 has a gluing unit 602 and a magazine 604 for various covers 102.
- the adhesive unit 602 has a flat support 606, the front and rear edges 614, 616 of which, in a transport direction 608, of a carrier film 612 provided with an adhesive layer 610, have rounded edges.
- the width of the overlay 606 essentially corresponds to the width of the carrier film 610 and / or the adhesive layer 612, the length of the overlay 606 essentially corresponds to the length of the adhesive layer 612 required for the identity document, valuable or security document 100.
- a magazine 618 for the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer 612 applied thereon is provided below the support 606.
- the carrier film 610 is wound up on a roll 620 which is rotatably mounted in the magazine 618.
- a drive is provided for rotating the roller 620.
- a second roller 622 is provided for rolling up the empty carrier film 610.
- the second roller 622 can also have a drive.
- the carrier film 610 is guided from the first roll 620 via the support 606 to the second roller 622, the drives being controlled in such a way that the carrier film 610 rests flat on the support 606 and is moved in the transport direction 608.
- the rollers 620 and 622 form a transport device 624.
- the adhesive unit 602 furthermore has a heating device 626 which can heat the adhesive layer 612 on the carrier film 610 to an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 develops adhesive properties.
- the heating device 626 is arranged below or on the support 606 intended.
- a cutting device 628 is provided which can sever the adhesive layer 612, the carrier film 610 not being severed.
- Two transport devices 624 are preferably provided, each with a carrier film 610, so that the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer 612 can be fed in redundantly.
- the entire assembly of transport device 624, support 606 and heating device 626 can be present in duplicate.
- the gluing and folding device 700 shown has a collecting tray 702, a folding unit 702 and a fixing unit 704.
- the folding unit 704 has a plurality of rollers 708, the rollers 708 each being arranged in pairs and parallel to one another. Several of these roller pairs 712 are arranged one behind the other in an insertion direction 710. A gap 714 running in the insertion direction 710 is formed between the rollers 708 of the roller pairs 712.
- a holding device 716 for a passport book blank 128 consisting of the passport book block 104 and the binding 102 prefixed on the passport book block 104 is provided below the roller pairs 712.
- the holding device 716 is formed by a jaw 718 and a punch 720, wherein the jaw 718 can be pressed laterally against the punch 720.
- the punch is flat and positioned in such a way that it can be pushed into the gap 714 between the rollers 708 in the insertion direction 710.
- a second punch 724 is provided above the jaw 718 and can be displaced transversely to the insertion direction 710.
- the second punch 724 may be formed by rolling.
- a further stamp 724 is provided, which is provided on the collecting tray 702 and introduces a folding edge 728 into the passport book blank 128 can. Furthermore, a transport device is provided on the collecting tray 702, which can feed the passport book blank 128 to the holding device 716.
- a fixing unit 706 is provided behind the folding unit 704, which can fix the passport book blank 128 in a folded state, as will be explained below, and which has a heating device 726 for heating the adhesive layer 612 to the curing temperature.
- the fixing device 706 is formed by several pairs of rollers 712.
- an adhesive layer 612 is first applied to a cover 102.
- a cover 102 is removed from the magazine 604 by the holding and transport device 900 in accordance with a parts list created for the identity document, value document or security document.
- the transport device 624 moves a section of the carrier film with an adhesive layer 612 in the transport direction 608 onto the support 606 until the front edge of the adhesive layer 612 is in the area of the front edge 614 of the support 606.
- the adhesive layer 612 has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 crosslinks and cures, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature.
- the adhesive layer 612 at the rear edge 616 of the support 606 is severed by the cutting device 628, the adhesive layer 612 having the length required for the cover 102 after cutting, which is preferably slightly shorter than the length of the cover 102 ( Figure 18a ).
- the carrier film 610 is held taut so that it rests against the rounded edges of the edges 614, 616.
- the subsequent section of the adhesive layer 612 is thereby pulled back slightly, so that only the cut off Section of adhesive layer 612 located on overlay 606. If the adhesive layer has a defined rigidity, areas protruding beyond the edges 614, 616 can also detach from the carrier film 610.
- the adhesive layer 612 is heated to an activation temperature by the heating device 626.
- the selected and provided cover 102 is then picked up by the holding and transport device 900 and placed on the adhesive layer 612, the adhesive layer 612 adhering to the inside 126 of the cover.
- the cover is then lifted off the carrier film 610, whereby the adhesive layer 612 is detached from the carrier film 610 ( Figure 18b ).
- the cover 102 with the adhesive layer 612 is fed to a detection device 630, which checks whether the adhesive layer 612 has been applied over the entire area to the inside 126 of the cover 102.
- the cover 102 is placed with the inside 126, i.e. the adhesive layer 612, on the passport book block 104 or on the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110, which was previously placed with the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110 was placed on top of the collective tray 702 ( Figure 18c ).
- the cover 102 and the passport book block 104 are aligned relative to one another. Since the adhesive layer 612 has cooled down after being connected to the cover 102, it does not adhere to the cover sheet 110, so that the cover 102 and the passport block 104 can be aligned.
- a fold edge 728 is made on the collecting tray 702 by the stamp 724 along the Suture 114 inserted.
- the folding edge 728 is formed by embossing the passport book blank 128 in the area of the seam 114 and divides the passport book blank into a first and a second book half 730, 732.
- the passport book blank 128 is then moved into the holding device 716, with the second book half 732 being fixed between the jaw 718 and the punch 720 ( Figure 18d ).
- the first book half 730 protrudes from the holding device 716.
- the outside of the binding 102 is in contact with the jaw 718.
- the second punch 724 is then shifted transversely to the direction of insertion, so that it rests against the first book half 730 and, when moved further, folds it over essentially at right angles relative to the second book half 732 ( Figure 18e ).
- the first punch 720 with the passport book blank 128 held thereon is moved in the direction of insertion between the rollers 708, the cover 102 coming into contact with the roller 708.
- the punch 720 in the direction of insertion 710 With a further movement of the punch 720 in the direction of insertion 710, the book halves 730, 732 are folded over relative to one another by the rollers 708 and pressed laterally against the punch 720 ( Figure 18f ).
- the stamp 720 is withdrawn and the folded passport book blank 128 is moved into the fixing unit 706 by the rollers 708.
- the adhesive layer 612 is heated to the curing temperature by the heating device 726.
- the adhesive layer 612 crosslinks and hardens, so that the cover 102 and the passport book block 104 are firmly bonded to one another ( Figure 18g ).
- the passport book blank 128 can be removed from the fixing unit 706 and processed further.
- the adhesive layer 612 When the adhesive layer 612 is heated, it can escape at the free edges between the cover 102 and the passport book block 104 due to the forces acting on the passport blank 128. A distribution of the adhesive layer 612 by these forces is desirable in order to bring about an even distribution of the adhesive layer 612.
- the length and width of the adhesive layer 612 is selected to be slightly smaller than the length and width of the cover 102 or the passport book block 104.
- the free edges of the passport book blank 128 are processed, the passport book blank 128 being cut to the desired format. During this process, protruding residues of the adhesive layer 612 can also be removed. Since the free edges of the passport blank 128 are machined, edges of the pages that are adhered to one another by the adhesive layer 612 can also be removed.
- the finishing device 800 ( Figure 17 ) has a holding device 802 for fixing the passport book blank, the passport book blank 128 being fixed in such a way that the free edges of the passport book blank 128 remain free.
- the edges adjoining the spine as well as the edge of the passport book blank 128 or of the ID, value or security document 100 opposite the spine are regarded as free edges.
- the holding device 802 is formed, for example, by two opposing gripping elements 804, 806 which can clamp the passport book blank.
- the gripping elements can grip the passport book blank 128 in such a way that the free edges protrude beyond the edges of the gripping elements 804, 806.
- the holding device 802 can also be formed by a holding unit 912, 914, 916 of the holding and transport device 900 or by a holding receptacle 1006 of the holding and transport device 1000.
- an alignment device 810 is provided in order to insert the passport book blank 128 into the holding device 802 in a defined alignment.
- the alignment device 810 is designed to detect an alignment feature on the passport book blank.
- the finishing device further comprises an edge processing device 808 which can process the free edges of the passport book blank 128.
- the edge processing device 808 preferably comprises a milling unit 812.
- a control 814 is provided which is connected to the holding device 802, the alignment device 810 and the edge processing device 808.
- the detection device 810 can detect an alignment mark provided on the passport book blank 128, in particular on the data card 106, and identify the passport book spine and the edges to be processed.
- the passport book blank 128 and / or the edge processing device 808 can be aligned in such a way that the processed ID, value or security document 100 always has the same format and the same alignment. This is particularly advantageous if the identification document, value document or security document 100, in particular the data card 106, has machine-readable information.
- the alignment by means of the alignment markings ensures that they can always be found in the same position and with the same alignment in the ID, value or security document 100, in particular on the data card 106. This ensures that the identification document, value document or security document 100 can be read out by machine.
- the alignment of the passport book blank can take place, for example, by the transport device 900, which holds the passport book blank 128 in front of the detection device 814 before the passport book blank 128 is inserted into the holding device 802.
- the detection device 810 detects the alignment marks and controls the transport device 900 in such a way that the passport book blank 128 is inserted into the holding device 802 with the desired alignment.
- the holding device 802 can be pivoted and only a rough positioning is carried out by the transport device 900.
- the alignment markings are only detected after they have been inserted into the holding device and the holding device 802 is aligned relative to the edge processing device 808.
- the fine positioning takes place by pivoting the holding device 802.
- the edge processing device 808 can also be pivotable, so that no fine alignment of the passport book blank is required. It only has to be ensured that the free edges are accessible. This can take place, for example, in that the transport device 900 encompasses the edges, so that it is ensured that the holding device 802 cannot attack them.
- the recognition device detects an identification feature of the identity document, value document or security document 100 and / or the controller 814 receives information that identifies the type of identity document, value document or security document 100.
- the format or the position of the edges of the finished ID, value or security document 100 are determined and the edges are processed accordingly by the edge processing device 808.
- the processing of the free edges takes place in a material-removing manner, that is to say, the material of the free edges is removed by the milling attachment until the identification, value or security document 100 has the desired format. During this process, adhesive that has leaked between the passport book block 104 and the cover 102 can also be removed.
- the passport book blank 300 Since the hardening and crosslinking of the adhesive layer 612 only takes place in the folded state of the passport book blank 300, the passport book blank 300 and thus also the identity document, valuable or security document 100 is acted upon in this folded state.
- the crosslinked and hardened adhesive layer results Tensions between cover 102 and passport book block 104, by means of which the identity document, valuable document or security document is brought into the closed state.
- holding and transport devices 900 which have a multi-articulated arm 902 made up of several segments 904 exists, with each adjacent segments 904 being pivotable and / or rotatable relative to one another.
- the arm 902 is held in the system 150 by a foot 906 provided on a segment 904.
- the foot 906 can be slidably mounted, for example on a rail, in order to increase the radius of movement of the holding and transport device 900.
- a head part 908 is provided which, in the embodiment shown here, is rotatably mounted on the arm 902. As an alternative or in addition, the head part 908 can also be mounted on the arm 902 such that it can pivot or be moved in some other way.
- a drive 910 for rotating the head part 908 relative to the arm 902 is also provided on the arm 902.
- the drive 910 is, for example, a gear drive, a belt drive or another drive that is suitable for rotating the head part 908.
- a stepper motor control can optionally also be provided.
- a plurality of holding units 912, 914, 916, each with a drive 918, 920, 922, are provided on the head part 908.
- the holding units 912, 914, 916 are each designed to hold a data card 106, a cover sheet 110, double pages 108, a passport book block 104, a cover 102, a passport book blank 128 or an ID, value or security document 100.
- a controller 924 is provided, which can control the drives 910, 918, 920, 922 at the same time.
- the holding units 912, 914, 916 can be moved in such a way that, by controlling the drives 918, 920, 922, holding units 912 , 914, 916 can each receive or store a data card 106, a cover sheet 110, double pages 108, a passport book block 104, a cover 102, a passport book blank 128 or an identity, value or security document 100.
- a central device 926 for supplying energy for the drives 918, 920, 922 is provided in the arm 902.
- the drives 918, 920, 922 are pneumatic drives and the central device 926 provides compressed air.
- the drives 918, 920, 922 are connected to the central device 926 by compressed air lines 928, 930, 932.
- the central device 926 can provide another liquid or gaseous drive medium instead of compressed air.
- the mode of operation of the holding and transport device 900 is explained below with reference to the holding and transport device 900 provided between the devices 200, 300, 400, 500.
- the holding units 912 and 914 each have a vacuum suction device that can accommodate a flat item, for example a single data card 106 or a single front sheet 110.
- the holding unit 916 has a holding element, described in detail below, for receiving a plurality of flat elements, for example collated double pages 108 or a passport book block 104.
- the holding and transport device 1000 is moved to the device 200 and a data card 106 with the first holding unit 912 is received.
- the holding and transport device 900 is then moved to the device 400 and a cover sheet 110 provided according to the parts list and provided with a lap band 112 is picked up with the second holding unit 914.
- the holding and transport device 900 is then moved to the device 500 and a passport book block 104 already assembled there and lying in the device 500 is picked up with the third holding unit 916.
- the cover sheet held in the second holding unit 914 is deposited on the device 500 and then the data card 106 held in the first holding unit 912 is placed on the stored cover sheet 110.
- the double pages 108 are then picked up by a further holding and transport device of the device 300 and placed on the cover sheet 110 and the data card 106 and these are aligned relative to one another, for example by shaking.
- the passport book block held in the third holding unit 916 is placed in the device 500 for sewing and the holding and transport device 900 for receiving a subsequent data card 106 for the device 200 and then for receiving a front sheet 110 assigned to the subsequent data card 106 for the device 300 moves.
- the individual holding units 912, 914, 916 are explained in detail below.
- the holding units 912, 914 shown each have a vacuum suction device 934, via which a flat item can be sucked in and held by means of a vacuum.
- the vacuum suction device 934 has several suction elements 936, 938, 940.
- the suction elements 936, 938 can flexibly yield in suction direction A. As in Figure 6a As can be seen, the suction elements 936, 938 have bellows which ensure adequate sealing of the suction element 936, 938 with respect to the item to be held, even if the suction element yields in the suction direction.
- the suction element 940 is rigid so that it cannot yield in the suction direction.
- An item to be picked up for example a data card 106, is sucked onto the suction elements 936, 938, 940, the suction elements 936, 938 flexibly yielding so that the suction elements 936, 938, 940 are arranged in a plane curved in one direction ( Figure 20b ).
- the material to be picked up is also bent in this plane. On the one hand, this has the effect that the good stands out at the edges from an underlying good, so that it no longer adheres to the good to be lifted.
- the expansion of the product is shortened in a direction B transversely to the suction direction, while the underlying product, since it is not bent, has a greater extent in this direction B.
- Strippers 944 can be provided on a magazine 942 in which the goods are stored, which are formed by mutually directed edges, the distance between which is smaller than the dimension in direction B of the flat goods in the flat state, but greater than the dimension in direction B. of the bent good.
- the held, bent item can thus be lifted between the scrapers 944, while the underneath, not bent item is held back by the scraper 944. This ensures that only one good is lifted at a time.
- the holding unit 916 is a gripper that can grip one or more flat elements. Examples of such grippers are in the Figures 21a and 21b shown.
- the holding unit 912 shown has two essentially parallel holding elements 948, 950 arranged in one plane and a holding web 952.
- the holding web 952 is arranged between the holding elements 948, 950 and connects them.
- the holding web 952 is a rail in which the holding elements 948, 950 are slidably mounted.
- the holding elements 948, 950 are movable in the plane and can be moved parallel to one another towards one another or away from one another.
- the holding elements 948, 950 and the holding web 952 each have a groove 954, 956, 958.
- the grooves 954, 956 of the holding elements 948, 950 are arranged on the mutually facing surfaces of the holding elements 948, 950.
- the grooves 954, 956 of the holding elements 948, 950 each extend to the free end of the holding elements 948, 950.
- the groove 958 of the holding web 952 is provided on the surface of the holding web 952 facing the free ends of the holding elements.
- the holding elements 948, 950 and the holding web 952 thus form a U-shaped receptacle 960, wherein the width of the receptacle 960 can be varied by moving the holding elements 948, 950.
- insertion bevels, sensors or other suitable means for aligning the receptacle 960 with an item to be picked up can also be present.
- the holding and transport device 1000 has two ring-shaped guide units 1002 (see Figures 22a to 22c and Figure 23 ).
- Each guide unit 1002 defines an annular, closed trajectory 1004, along which a holding receptacle 1006 mounted on the guide unit 1002 can be displaced.
- the planes of the trajectories 1004 run parallel to one another.
- Each guide unit 1002 has a drive 1008 in order to move the holding receptacle 1006 in each case along the trajectory 1004.
- the annular guide units 1002 are held on a common displacement arrangement 1010, which is formed by a plurality of rails 1012 arranged perpendicular to the plane of the annular guide units 1002.
- a drive 1014 for moving one of the guide units 1002 along the rails 1012 of the displacement arrangement 1010 is provided on the displacement arrangement 1010.
- An annular machining path 1016 is defined between the guide units 1002, the plane of which runs parallel to the planes of the trajectories of the guide units 1002 and which defines a toroidal or circular-cylindrical machining region 1018.
- the guide units 1002 are each arranged on a first and a second side of the plane defined by the machining path.
- the guide units 1002 can each in a direction of movement 1020 running in the direction of the rails 1012 in a Figure 22c
- the evasive position shown are moved, in which the holding receptacles 1006 are located outside of the processing area 1016.
- the directions of movement 1020 of the guide units 1002 are each directed in opposite directions and point away from the plane of the machining path.
- a control unit 1022 is provided to control the movement of the holding receptacles 1006 and the guide units 1002.
- the personalization devices 854, 856, 858 of the personalization device 852 and the finishing device 800 are arranged in such a way that they engage in the processing area and hold an identification, value or security document 100 held in a holding receptacle 1006, a passport blank 128, a passport block 104 or a data card 106 can edit.
- the control unit 1022 determines the trajectory 1024 of the first and / or the second holding receptacle 1006 in the machining position of the guide units 1002 of the holding receptacle 1006 or the first and / or the second holding receptacle 1006, in which the holding receptacles 1006 engage in the machining area 1016 ( Figure 24a ).
- the movement path 1024 can run between one of the personalization devices 854, 856, 858 of the personalization device 852 and the finishing device 800 or between the personalization device 852 or the finishing device 800 and the acceptance device 250 or the transfer device 870.
- the guide unit 1002 of the first and / or the second holding fixture 1006 is moved into the evasive position in which the holding fixture 1006 is outside the processing area 1018 ( Figure 24b ).
- the first and / or the second holding receptacle 1006 are then moved in the guide unit along the trajectory until the overlapping area in the direction of movement of the holding receptacle 1006 is behind the first and / or the second holding receptacle 1006 and the guide unit 1002 is the first and / or the second Holding fixture 1006 moved back into the machining position ( Figure 24c ).
- the first and / or the second holding receptacle are moved along the movement paths 1024 in the processing position of the guide unit 1002 of the first and second holding receptacles 1006.
- one or both holding receptacles 1006 are evaded by moving the guide unit 1002 of this holding receptacle 1006 into the evading position. This movement takes place independently of the movement of the holding receptacles 1006 along the guide units 1002, so that the evasive action does not result in a time delay.
- a second movement path of the first and / or the second holding receptacle (1006) can be determined in the opposite direction of movement and a check whether there is a crossover area on the second movement path, and then a comparison of the two trajectories as well as a selection of one of the trajectories.
- the selection can be made, for example, as a function of the time required for the respective movement path or in such a way that a movement path is preferred in each case in which no movement of the holding receptacle 1006 out of the processing area 1018 is required.
- the holding receptacle 1006 is moved out of the machining area 1018 by moving the guide units.
- the holding receptacle 1006 can also be movably, in particular pivotably, mounted on the guide unit 1002 and the holding receptacle 1006 is moved out of the processing area 1018 by pivoting the holding receptacle 1006 into an evasive position.
- Both embodiments can also be combined, so that the holding receptacles 1006 can be pivoted and the guide units 1002 can be moved at the same time.
- the movement of the guide units 1002 and the holding receptacles 1006 from the machining position into the evasive position can also take place in other ways, as long as it is ensured that the holding receptacles 1006 are in the evasive position outside the machining area.
- crossover area 1026 If a crossover area 1026 is identified, only one holding receptacle 1006 can be pivoted out of the processing area 1018. However, it is also possible for both holding receptacles 1006 to be pivoted.
- the holding receptacles 1006 are preferably designed such that the identification, value or security document 100, the passport book blank 128, the passport book block 104 or the data card 106 can be processed in the holding receptacle 1006.
- the holding receptacles 1006 have, for example, two holding surfaces 1028, 1030 that are perpendicular to one another (see FIG Figure 25 ).
- the first holding surfaces 1028 are perpendicular to the plane defined by the machining path 1014
- the second holding surfaces 1030 are arranged parallel to the plane defined by the machining path and run in the machining position in particular in this plane.
- Locking means 1032, 1034 for an identification, value or security document 100, a passport book blank 128 or a book half of an identification, value or security document 100 are provided on each of the two holding surfaces 1028, 1030.
- the first locking means 1032 have locking means, in particular locking levers 1036, which can automatically lock an ID, valuable or security document 100, a passport book blank 128 or a book half of an ID, valuable or security document 100 when it is inserted. Means for releasing the locking levers 1036 are preferably provided.
- the second locking means 1034 have clamping elements 1038, the clamping elements 1038 in the embodiment shown here each being able to grip an edge of the ID, value or security document 100, the passport book blank 128 or the book half of an ID, value or security document 100.
- a device for unfolding the ID, value or security document 100, the passport book blank 128 or the passport book block 104 can be provided on each of the holding receptacles.
- the holding and transport device 900 is assigned to the finishing device 800 and the personalization device 852.
- the holding receptacles 1006 an arrangement between further processing devices is also possible.
- the transport between two processing devices takes place in each case in the manner described according to the invention.
- the path curves 1004 and the machining path 1014 can also have other shapes, as long as it is ensured that the holding receptacles 1006 are in the machining position within the machining area.
- the trajectories 1004 and the machining path each do not have to run in one plane.
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- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Système (100) de production d'un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) en forme de livret, dans lequel le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) présente une reliure (102), ainsi qu'un bloc passeport (104) comprenant une carte de données (106), plusieurs pages doubles (108), une page de garde (110) et une bande d'onglets (112), dans lequel la carte de données (106) présente une languette (120) souple reliée avec la carte de données (106) le long d'un bord, dans lequel la carte de données (106) avec la languette (120) souple, les doubles pages (108), la page de garde (110) et la bande d'onglets (112) sont cousues ensemble avec une couture (114), et où la reliure (102) avec une page intérieure (126) est collée à plat avec une page extérieure (124) de la page de garde (110), dans lequel la reliure (102) et le contenu (104) de document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité sont pliés et ensuite collés ensemble, dans lequel la carte de données (106) présente une caractéristique d'identification qui fixe le type du document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100), où le système (100) présente :- un dispositif de réception pour la carte de données,- un dispositif de reconnaissance, où le système de reconnaissance est conçu∘ pour la détection de la caractéristique d'identification de la carte de données (106), et∘ pour l'établissement d'une liste de pièces individuelle pour la carte de données (106) respective pour le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) en fonction de la caractéristique d'identification détectée,- un dispositif (200) permettant la mise en place de la languette (120) sur un bord de la carte de données (106),- un dispositif d'assemblage (300) pour le bloc passeport (104), où le dispositif d'assemblage (300) assemble et personnalise le nombre et le type de doubles pages (108) ainsi que la page de garde (110) en fonction de la liste des pièces individuelles,- un dispositif (400) pour la mise au point et la mise en place d'une bande d'onglets (112),- un dispositif (500) pour la reliure des doubles pages (108, de la page de garde (110), de la bande d'onglets (112) ainsi que de la languette (120) pour former un bloc passeport,- un dispositif de mise au point (600) pour une reliure (102),- un dispositif de collage et de pliage (700) pour relier la page de garde (110) avec la reliure (102) et pour le pliage l'ébauche du livret passeport (128),- un dispositif traitement final (800) pour l'ébauche du livret passeport (128), où le dispositif de traitement final (800) façonne les arêtes extérieures de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128), et- un dispositif de personnalisation (850) pour une puce dotée d'une zone de mémoire sécurisée, prévue dans le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100), notamment dans la carte de données (106), et- au moins un dispositif de maintien et de transport (900, 1000),dans lequel l'au moins un dispositif de maintien et de transport (900, 1000) est conçu pour le transport individuel d'une carte de données (106), d'un bloc passeport (104), d'une ébauche du livret passeport (128) et/ou d'un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) entre les dispositifs, où une association de la carte de données (106) respective pour la liste des pièces individuelles établie par le dispositif de reconnaissance (208) a lieu au niveau des dispositifs.
- Système selon la revendication 1, dans lequel
le dispositif de reconnaissance (208) est disposé dans le flux de production après le dispositif (200) de mise en place de la languette (120)
et/ou
au moins un dispositif de vérification est prévu pour l'exécution d'un contrôle de la qualité, notamment, où un dispositif de vérification est disposé dans le flux de production après le dispositif (200) de mise en place de la languette (120)
et/ou
dans lequel des dispositifs de transmission sont prévues entre les dispositifs, notamment, dans lequel les dispositifs de transmission présentent des stockages intermédiaires. - Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le dispositif de maintien et de transport (900) présente :- au moins un bras (902) multi articulé pouvant être mis en rotation et/ou pivoté,- une partie frontale (908) logée sur le bras (902) multi articulé,- au moins deux, en particulier, trois unités de maintien (912, 914, 916) disposées sur la partie frontale (908), où chaque unité de maintien (912, 914, 916) présente un entraînement (918, 920, 922) pour l'actionnement de l'unité de maintien (912, 914, 916), et- une commande (924) pour la commande simultanée des entraînements (918, 920, 922) des unités de maintien (912, 914, 916) et pour le déplacement du bras (902) multi articulé,et/ou
dans lequel le dispositif de maintien et de transport (1000) présente :- au moins deux unités de guidage (1002),- au moins deux réceptacles de maintien (1006) pour respectivement un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100), une ébauche du livret passeport (128), un bloc passeport (104), une reliure (102), une carte de données (106) ou une moitié de livret d'un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100), et- une unité de commande (1022),dans lequel les réceptacles de maintien (1006) peuvent être déplacés respectivement dans une unité de guidage (1002), où les unités de guidage (1002) forment respectivement une trajectoire (1004) fermée, le long de laquelle le réceptacle de maintien (1006) peut être respectivement déplacé,
dans lequel les unités de guidage (1002) et/ou les réceptacles de maintien (1006) peuvent être déplacés entre une position de traitement et une position de déviation,
dans lequel, dans une position de traitement des unités de guidage (1002) et/ou des réceptacles de maintien (1006), les réceptacles de maintien (1006) peuvent être déplacés respectivement le long de la trajectoire (1004) à l'intérieur d'une zone de traitement (1018) s'étendant le long d'une trajectoire de traitement (1016) fermée,
dans lequel, dans la position de déviation des unités de guidage (1002) et/ou des réceptacles de maintien (1006), les réceptacles de maintien (1006) se trouvent respectivement en dehors de la zone de traitement en pouvant être déplacés le long de la trajectoire (1004),
dans lequel l'unité de commande (1022) est conçue pour la commande du déplacement des réceptacles de maintien (1006) le long des unités de guidage (1002) et pour la commande du déplacement des unités de guidage (1002) et/ou des réceptacles de maintien (1006) entre la position de traitement et la position de déviation.
dans lequel l'unité de commande (1022) est conçue pour la détermination d'une piste de déplacement (1024) du premier et du deuxième réceptacle de maintien (1006), ainsi que pour la vérification qu'il existe une zone d'intersection (1026) des pistes de déplacement (1024) le long des pistes de déplacement (1024), où le déplacement des unités de guidage (1002) et/ou des réceptacles de maintien (1006) a lieu entre la position de traitement et la position de déviation en fonction du résultat de la vérification. - Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les dispositifs présentent des magasins pour les matériaux définis selon la liste des pièces, dans lequel la sélection des matériaux a lieu en fonction de la liste des pièces établie.
- Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le dispositif (200) permettant la mise en place de la languette (120) souple, où la languette (120) souple est rapportée sur la carte de données (106) à l'aide d'un procédé de collage ou d'un procédé de soudage par ultrasons, présente, au niveau d'un bord de la carte de données (106) :- une unité de traitement (206), où l'unité de traitement (206) présente un réceptacle (212) pour la carte de données (106) ainsi que des moyens (216) pour la connexion par complémentarité des formes et/ou des matières de la languette (120) et de la carte de données (106) dans une zone de superposition (121), et- une unité de mise au point (204) pour la languette (120), où l'unité de mise au point (204) présente un dispositif d'approvisionnement (218) pour une bande sans fin (220) destinée à la languette (120), un dispositif de découpe (222) pour la bande sans fin (220), ainsi qu'un dispositif de maintien et de transport (224) pour la languette (120), où le dispositif de maintien et de transport (224) est conçu pour le maintien d'un bord longitudinal de la languette (120) et pour le transport (120) de la languette vers le réceptacle (212) destiné à la carte de données (106).
- Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le dispositif d'assemblage (300) présente :- un dispositif d'approvisionnement (302) pour la mise en place des doubles pages (108) individuelles,- un dispositif de dépose (304), où le dispositif de dépose (304) présente au moins deux composants de dépose (336) disposés l'un à côté de l'autre avec respectivement au moins deux surfaces de dépose (338) disposées l'une sur l'autre, où chaque surface de dépose (338) présente un orifice de réception (346) orienté vers un dispositif de transmission (306) et un orifice de libération (354) disposé à l'opposé, orienté vers un dispositif de collecte (308),- un dispositif de transmission (306) pour la transmission des doubles pages (108) individuelles au dispositif de dépose (304), où le dispositif de transmission (306) présente une surface de dépose (332) plane, où les doubles pages (108) peuvent être préparées les unes derrière les autres et les unes à côté des autres sur la surface de dépose (332) plane dans une direction de transport (318) orientée à partir du dispositif d'approvisionnement (302) vers le dispositif de dépose (304), où le nombre de doubles pages (108) disposées les unes à côté des autres correspond au nombre des composants de dépose (336) ou est inférieur à celui-ci,- une dispositif de collecte (308) pour la réception des doubles pages (108) à partir du dispositif de dépose (304), et- une commande (310),dans lequel le dispositif de dépose (304) ou les composants de dépose (336) peuvent être déplacés de telle manière que les orifices de libération (346) des surfaces de dépose (338) individuelles sont disposés dans un plan avec la surface de dépose (332) plane du dispositif de transmission (306) et peuvent être déplacés de telle manière que les orifices de libération (354) se trouvent à la hauteur du dispositif de collecte (308),
dans lequel la commande (310) est conçue pour l'association des doubles pages (108) individuelles avec les surfaces de dépose (338) individuelles en fonction d'un ordre de tri fixé ou reçu, où la commande (310) met le dispositif de dépose (304) ou les composants de dépose (336) en route de telle manière que les surfaces de dépose (338) associées respectivement aux doubles pages (108) de devant dans la direction de transport (318) se trouvent dans un plan avec la surface de dépose (332) plane du dispositif de transmission (306). - Système selon la revendication 6, dans lequel
les surfaces de dépose de collecte (348) peuvent être déplacées entre une position de départ et une position de collecte, où les surfaces de dépose de collecte (348) sont disposées dans la position de départ les unes derrière les autres, notamment dans un plan, dans une direction de collecte (350), et sont disposées les unes sur les autres dans la position de collecte, et les orifices de libération (354) sont disposés dans un plan situé perpendiculairement par rapport à la direction de collecte (350), où le dispositif de prélèvement (356) est conçu pour le prélèvement des doubles pages (108) à partir des surfaces de dépose de collecte (348) dans la position de collecte des surfaces de dépose de collecte (348)
et/ou
le dispositif (132) présente un magasin pour des feuilles de papier (206) pour les doubles pages (108), un dispositif de transport pour la sélection des feuilles de papier (206) nécessaires selon la liste des pièces, un dispositif d'impression (322) permettant d'imprimer et de personnaliser les feuilles de papier (206), où le dispositif d'impression (322) est en particulier conçu pour l'impression recto-verso des feuilles de papier (26), et un dispositif de découpe (216) pour la découpe des feuilles de papier (206) en doubles pages (108). - Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le dispositif (400) pour la mise au point et l'application de la bande d'onglets (120) présente :- un dispositif de mise au point (404) pour la bande d'onglets (112), où la bande d'onglets (112) est fournie sous forme d'une bande sans fin, avec un dispositif de découpe (404) pour la bande sans fin,- une surface de dépose (406) pour le bloc passeport (104),- un dispositif d'approvisionnement (408) qui peut déposer la bande d'onglets (112) découpée sur le bloc passeport (104),- un dispositif de chauffage (410) pour la bande d'onglets (112) déposée, et- un dispositif de transport (142) pour le transport individuel du bloc passeport (104).
- Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le dispositif (600) et le dispositif de collage et de pliage (700) présentent :- une unité de collage (602), où l'unité de collage (602) présente un dispositif de chauffage (626) pour le chauffage de la couche d'adhésif (612), notamment jusqu'à une température d'activation, ainsi qu'un dispositif pour le dépôt de la couche d'adhésif (612) sur le côté intérieur de la reliure (102),- une unité de pliage (704) pour le pliage de la reliure (102) et du bloc passeport (104),- une unité de fixation (706), qui fixe la reliure (102) ainsi que le bloc passeport (104) dans la position repliée, et qui présente un dispositif de chauffage (726) pour le chauffage de la couche d'adhésif (612) jusqu'à une température de durcissement, et avec- un dispositif de transport (900) pour le transport de la reliure (102), du bloc passeport (104) et/ou de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128).
- Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le dispositif de traitement final (800) présente :- un dispositif d'orientation (810) qui est conçu pour la reconnaissance de la partie arrière de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128) et pour l'orientation de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128) dans une position définie,- un dispositif de maintien (802) pour l'ébauche du livret passeport (128), où le dispositif de maintien (802) peut fixer l'ébauche du livret passeport (128) dans la position définie et dans un état fermé de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128),- un dispositif de traitement des bords (808) qui peut traiter les bords libres de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128), où le dispositif de traitement des bords (808) comprend en particulier une unité de fraisage et/oule dispositif de traitement final (800) est conçu pour perforer les doubles pages (108) ou le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100), notamment pour la mise en place d'une perforation conique.
- Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel
les matériaux de consommation nécessaires au niveau des dispositifs sont approvisionnés de manière redondante,
et/ou
une commande (152) est prévue qui met les dispositifs en route en fonction de la liste de pièces établie. - Procédé de production d'un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100), notamment avec un système (128) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, avec les étapes suivantes :- la réception d'une carte de données (106),- la détection d'une caractéristique d'identification de la carte de données (106),- l'établissement d'une liste de pièces pour le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) en fonction de la caractéristique d'identification détectée,- la mise en place d'une languette (120) souple sur un bord de la carte de données (106),- la mise au point de la page de garde (110),- la mise en place d'une bande d'onglets (112) sur la page de garde (110),- l'assemblage et le tri des doubles pages (108) en fonction de la liste des pièces,- la liaison des doubles pages (108), de la page de garde (110), de la bande d'onglets (112) ainsi que de la languette (120) pour former un bloc passeport (104),- la mise au point d'une reliure (102) pour le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100),- la liaison de la page de garde (110) avec la reliure (102) pour former une ébauche du livret passeport (128) et le pliage de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128),- le traitement final de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128), où, en particulier, la forme extérieure du document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) est produite, et- la personnalisation du document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100).
- Procédé selon la revendication 12, dans lequel la mise en place de la languette (120) souple a lieu avec les étapes suivantes :- la mise au point de la carte de données (106),- la mise au point de la carte de données (106),- la mise en place de la carte de données (106) dans le réceptacle (212) de l'unité de traitement (206),- la mise en place de la bande sans fin (220),- la découpe de la bande sans fin (220) pour donner une languette (120),- le dépôt de la languette (120) sur la carte de données (106), où la languette (120) et la carte de données (106) se superposent dans une zone de superposition (121),- la liaison par complémentarité des formes et/ou des matières de la carte de données (106) avec la languette (120) dans la zone de superposition (121).
- Procédé selon la revendication 12 ou la revendication 13, dans lequel l'assemblage et le tri des doubles pages (108) et de la page de garde (110) a lieu avec les caractéristiques suivantes :- la mise au point des doubles pages (108) individuelles par le dispositif d'approvisionnement (302), où les doubles pages (108) sont mises en place les unes à côté des autres et les unes derrière les autres dans une direction de transport (318) par le dispositif d'approvisionnement (302) vers le dispositif de dépose (304), où le nombre de doubles pages (108) se situant les unes à côté des autres correspond au nombre des composants de dépose (336) ou est inférieur à ceux-ci,- la définition de l'ordre de tri des doubles pages (108), où chaque double page (108) est associée à une surface de dépose (338),- le tri des doubles pages (108) dans les surfaces de dépose (338) associées par le dispositif de transmission (306), où le dispositif de dépose (304) ou les composants de dépose (336) sont déplacés respectivement de telle manière que les orifices de réception (346) des surfaces de dépose (338) associées aux doubles pages de devant respectivement dans la direction de transport (318) se trouvent respectivement dans un plan avec une surface de dépose (332) plane du dispositif de transmission (306),- la libération des doubles pages (108) à partir des surfaces de dépose (338) par les orifices de libération (348) au niveau du dispositif de collecte (308), où les doubles pages (108) sont émises dans un ordre défini à partir des surfaces de dépose (338) d'un composant de dépose (336), où les doubles pages (108) émises à partir d'un composant de dépose (336) forment respectivement une pile (362) de doubles pages, dans laquelle les doubles pages (108) reposent les unes sur les autres dans l'ordre défini,- l'assemblage de la pile (362) de doubles pages dans un ordre défini et/oula mise en place de la bande d'onglets (120) sur les doubles pages (108) et la page de garde (110) a lieu avec les étapes suivantes :- la mise au point d'une page de garde (110),- la mise au point de la bande d'onglets (112), où la bande d'onglets (112) est livrée sous forme d'une bande sans fin et présente une couche d'adhésif qui présente une température d'activation,- la découpe de la bande d'onglets (112) à la longueur nécessaire,- l'orientation et le dépôt de la bande d'onglets (112) sur la page de garde (112),- le chauffage de la couche d'adhésif à la température d'activation et la liaison par complémentarité des matières de la bande d'onglets (112) avec la page de garde (112)et/ou
la liaison de la page de garde (110) avec la reliure (102) pour former une ébauche du livret passeport (128), et le pliage de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128) a lieu avec les étapes suivantes :- la mise au point du bloc passeport (104),- la mise au point de la reliure (102),- la mise en place d'une couche d'adhésif (612), notamment d'une bande adhésive, où la couche d'adhésif (612) est rapportée sur un film support (610), où la couche d'adhésif (612) présente une température d'activation à laquelle la couche d'adhésif (612) développe des propriétés adhésives, ainsi qu'une température de durcissement à laquelle la couche d'adhésif (612) réticule et durcit, où la température de durcissement est supérieure à la température d'activation,- le chauffage de la couche d'adhésif (612), notamment jusqu'à la température d'activation,- l'application de la couche d'adhésif (612) sur le côté intérieur (126) de la reliure (102), où la couche d'adhésif (612) adhère sur le côté intérieur (126) de la reliure (102), et le retrait de la couche d'adhésif (612) du film support (610),- la liaison de la reliure (102) et du bloc passeport (104) pour donner une ébauche du livret passeport (128), où le côté extérieur (124) de la page de garde (110) est déposé sur le côté intérieur (126) de la reliure (102),- le pliage de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128),- le chauffage ultérieur de la couche d'adhésif (612) à la température de durcissement,- la fixation de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128) à l'état replié jusqu'à ce que la couche d'adhésif (612) soit durcie et qu'une liaison par complémentarité des formes et/ou des matières entre la reliure (102) et la page de garde (104) soit réaliséeet/ou
le traitement final de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128) a lieu avec les étapes suivantes :- l'identification de la partie arrière de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128),- l'orientation de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128), et- le traitement des bords libres de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128), où l'ébauche du livret passeport (128) est découpé à un format défini d'un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) en forme de livret,et/ou
la personnalisation comprend un traitement physique du document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100), de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128), du bloc passeport (104), de la reliure (102) ou de la moitié de livret, notamment une perforation par laser ou une impression
et/ou
la personnalisation comprend l'enregistrement d'informations spécifiques aux personnes et/ou au document dans une puce d'un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016218039.8A DE102016218039B4 (de) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | System und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines buchförmigen Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokuments und buchförmiges Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument |
PCT/EP2017/073709 WO2018054938A1 (fr) | 2016-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Système et procédé pour produire un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité se présentant sous la forme d'un livret, et document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité se présentant sous la forme d'un livret |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3515720A1 EP3515720A1 (fr) | 2019-07-31 |
EP3515720B1 true EP3515720B1 (fr) | 2021-06-16 |
Family
ID=59914475
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP17769073.2A Active EP3515720B1 (fr) | 2016-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Système et procédé pour produire un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité se présentant sous la forme d'un livret, et document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité se présentant sous la forme d'un livret |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3515720B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102016218039B4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018054938A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6077262A (ja) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-05-01 | エヌシーアール インターナショナル インコーポレテッド | 通帳発行装置 |
EP0313084B1 (fr) * | 1987-10-23 | 1995-02-01 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Carnet comprenant une photo |
WO1999055531A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-11-04 | Atlantek, Inc. | Appareil permettant d'imprimer et d'assembler automatiquement de livrets de passeport |
JP2911445B1 (ja) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-06-23 | 忠男 宇野 | 身分証明用冊子の個人データ記録面に保護フィルムを貼布する装置 |
NL1010841C2 (nl) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-20 | Enschede Sdu Bv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een boekje, boekje vervaardigd volgens de werkwijze en boekje. |
US6783067B2 (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2004-08-31 | Datacard Corporation | Passport production system and method |
FR2832232A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-16 | Laurent Michel | Installation pour l'edition de passeports a partir de livrets imprimes et assembles |
DE102004053231A1 (de) | 2004-11-04 | 2006-04-13 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Produktionsplanung |
US20090303520A1 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2009-12-10 | Uri Vered | Parts in a print job referenced by multiple parents |
US20140030043A1 (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2014-01-30 | Consolidated Graphics, Inc. | System and process for automated high-efficiency book production |
DE102012213913A1 (de) | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-06 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zum Verbinden mindestens einer Verbindungslasche mit einem Dokumentenbogen, Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Sicherheitsdokuments sowie Sicherheitsdokument |
DE102013104745B4 (de) * | 2013-05-08 | 2017-05-11 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Sicherheitsdokuments |
DE102014000389B3 (de) | 2014-01-10 | 2015-05-28 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Passbuch und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sicherheitsdokuments |
DE102015202995A1 (de) | 2015-02-19 | 2016-08-25 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Anlage und Verfahren zum Produzieren von buchförmig ausgestalteten Identifikationsdokumenten sowie Verfahren zum Errichten der Produktionsanlage |
-
2016
- 2016-09-20 DE DE102016218039.8A patent/DE102016218039B4/de not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
-
2017
- 2017-09-20 WO PCT/EP2017/073709 patent/WO2018054938A1/fr unknown
- 2017-09-20 EP EP17769073.2A patent/EP3515720B1/fr active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102016218039A1 (de) | 2018-03-22 |
DE102016218039B4 (de) | 2020-07-16 |
WO2018054938A1 (fr) | 2018-03-29 |
EP3515720A1 (fr) | 2019-07-31 |
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