EP3515717B1 - Dispositif de regroupement et procédé permettant de séparer et de trier des doubles pages - Google Patents

Dispositif de regroupement et procédé permettant de séparer et de trier des doubles pages Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3515717B1
EP3515717B1 EP17771745.1A EP17771745A EP3515717B1 EP 3515717 B1 EP3515717 B1 EP 3515717B1 EP 17771745 A EP17771745 A EP 17771745A EP 3515717 B1 EP3515717 B1 EP 3515717B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
double pages
collection
compartments
double
data card
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17771745.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3515717A1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Gümmer
Henry Henschel
Dennis Isensee
James Zerbel
Darko OJDANIC
Hans-Georg HERWIG
Ingolf Krampertz
Florian Tielker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Original Assignee
Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bundesdruckerei GmbH filed Critical Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Publication of EP3515717A1 publication Critical patent/EP3515717A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3515717B1 publication Critical patent/EP3515717B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C1/00—Collating or gathering sheets combined with processes for permanently attaching together sheets or signatures or for interposing inserts
    • B42C1/12—Machines for both collating or gathering and permanently attaching together the sheets or signatures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C11/00—Casing-in
    • B42C11/04—Machines or equipment for casing-in or applying covers to books
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C19/00—Multi-step processes for making books
    • B42C19/02—Multi-step processes for making books starting with single sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C19/00—Multi-step processes for making books
    • B42C19/08—Conveying between operating stations in machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
    • B42C9/0056—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding applying tape or covers precoated with adhesive to a stack of sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H39/00—Associating, collating, or gathering articles or webs
    • B65H39/10—Associating articles from a single source, to form, e.g. a writing-pad
    • B65H39/11—Associating articles from a single source, to form, e.g. a writing-pad in superposed carriers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/421—Forming a pile
    • B65H2301/4217—Forming multiple piles
    • B65H2301/42172—Forming multiple piles simultaneously
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/422—Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles
    • B65H2301/4225—Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles in or on special supports
    • B65H2301/42252—Vehicles, e.g. carriage, truck
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/422—Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles
    • B65H2301/4226—Delivering, advancing piles
    • B65H2301/42264—Delivering, advancing piles by moving the surface supporting the lowermost article of the pile, e.g. conveyor, carriage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2405/00—Parts for holding the handled material
    • B65H2405/30—Other features of supports for sheets
    • B65H2405/33—Compartmented support
    • B65H2405/332—Superposed compartments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2405/00—Parts for holding the handled material
    • B65H2405/30—Other features of supports for sheets
    • B65H2405/35—Means for moving support
    • B65H2405/354—Means for moving support around an axis, e.g. horizontal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00—Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/50—Occurence
    • B65H2511/51—Presence
    • B65H2511/514—Particular portion of element

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a compilation device and a method for separating and sorting double pages for a book-shaped identity document, document of value or security document.
  • the invention also relates to a method and system for producing a book-shaped identity document, document of value or security document.
  • Book-like identity documents documents of value or security documents, for example passports, consist of a cover and a passport book block which is protected by the cover and has personal and / or document-specific information.
  • the passport book block has several double pages and a data card.
  • the data card is, for example, a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information such as a passport photo, name or address of the user or an identification number is applied, in particular also in machine-readable form.
  • the double pages can contain further person-specific and / or document-specific information or, for example, be designed as visa pages for receiving visa stamps.
  • the identification document, value document or security document, in particular the data card can have a chip on which personal and / or document-specific information is stored.
  • a flexible tab is provided on one edge of the data card.
  • the flap is sewn together along a seam with the double pages and a cover sheet enclosing the double pages and the data card to form the passport book block.
  • a lap band is usually provided along the seam to protect the seam.
  • Book-shaped identity documents, documents of value or security documents of this type are usually produced by assembling and sewing the passport book block.
  • the passport book block is then glued to the cover and the resulting passport book blank is folded.
  • the double pages of the passport book block are created from a sheet of paper that is printed and / or personalized and then cut into several double pages. The resulting double pages are then put together in a stack.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device and a method for separating and sorting double pages for a book-shaped identity document, document of value or security document, which enable the double pages to be sorted individually.
  • the object of the invention is furthermore to provide a method and a system for the production of a book-shaped identity document, security document or security document, which enable an individual production of a book-shaped identity document, security document or security document.
  • Embodiments of the invention are particularly advantageous because the device according to the invention or the method according to the invention can be used to quickly and individually collate or collect several double-sided stacks that have been provided to form a stack.
  • the double pages are presorted by the storage device and placed in the collecting trays in a defined order so that the double pages placed in a collecting tray have a defined sorting.
  • These double-sided stacks can then be collated by the device according to the invention, so that the double-sided pages are present in a stack in a desired sorting.
  • an “ID, value or security document” is understood to mean a paper and / or plastic-based document on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is applied in an optically legible manner, identifying the user or the document, for example for approval and use of certain services or functions.
  • the document can also be a voucher or an access card.
  • the document can have a chip or other electronic components, in particular for storing person-specific and / or document-specific information.
  • a “data card” is understood to mean a paper or plastic-based card arranged in a book block of an identity document, value or security document, on which person-specific and / or document-specific card Information is applied in an optically legible manner, which enables the user or the document to be identified, for example for the release and use of certain services or functions.
  • the data card can have a chip or other electronic components, in particular for storing person-specific and / or document-specific information.
  • the collecting device has a plurality of collecting trays for in each case a plurality of double pages output from the depositing device, the collecting trays having a receiving opening and an output opening.
  • the collecting trays can be moved between a starting position and a collecting position, the collecting trays being arranged one behind the other in the starting position in a collecting direction, in particular in a plane, and being arranged one above the other in the collecting position and the output openings being arranged in a plane perpendicular to the collecting direction.
  • the removal device is for removal of the double pages formed from the collecting trays in the collecting position of the collecting trays.
  • the depositing device has, for example, a plurality of output openings arranged one behind the other in the collecting direction, with an output opening being assigned to each collecting deposit.
  • the collecting trays can each receive the double pages from an output opening, which can be part of a storage assembly, wherein the double pages can be stored in a predetermined order from the storage assemblies into the collecting trays, so that the double pages are sorted.
  • the collecting trays can each have an output unit for transferring the double pages to the removal device in order to ensure a reliable transfer of the double pages received in the collecting trays.
  • the removal device can have at least one removal unit for removing the double pages from the collecting trays, it being possible for a removal unit to be provided for each collecting tray.
  • the removal unit has, for example, a gripper and the collecting trays have recesses into which the grippers can engage.
  • the cutouts reveal an area of the double pages that the gripper can grip.
  • the collecting trays can also have a recess running in the collecting direction and extending up to the dispensing opening, the removal unit having at least one web which plunges into the recesses and can be displaced in the collecting direction relative to the collecting trays.
  • the web holds the double pages on the removal device while the collecting trays are moved back to their starting position.
  • a guide for the collecting trays and a drive for moving the collecting trays along the guide are preferably provided.
  • the guide ensures that the collecting trays are reliably moved between the starting position and the collecting position.
  • the collecting trays In the collecting position, the collecting trays can be arranged at an angle to the collecting direction. This allows the double pages to slide to the lower edge of the collecting trays, so that all double pages of a collecting tray have the same position and orientation, which simplifies the removal of the double pages, in particular with a gripper.
  • a running rail can be provided on which a carriage is slidably mounted in the collecting direction, the collecting trays each being mounted pivotably on the carriage.
  • An individual control rail running essentially in the collecting direction is provided for each collecting tray, a control element being provided on each collecting tray which interacts with the control rail assigned to the collecting tray in such a way that when the collecting tray is moved from the starting position to the collecting position, the collecting tray is pivoted by the slide takes place.
  • a guide rail can be provided for each collecting tray, in which a guide element is mounted displaceably between an initial position and an end position, a transmission linkage being provided that connects the guide element to the carriage of the respective collecting tray.
  • the individual guide elements of the collecting trays are coupled to one another in such a way that the guide elements are shifted between the starting position and the end position at the same time.
  • the guide rails are designed in such a way that the collecting trays are in the starting position of the guide elements and in the end position of the guide elements the collecting trays are in the collecting position and the carriages are in direct contact with one another.
  • the distance between the guide rails and the control rails increases in each case in the direction from the starting position to the end position.
  • the guide elements are coupled to one another via rods, for example.
  • the drive of the collecting trays is preferably arranged on one of the carriages.
  • the receiving openings can be provided on the top of the collecting trays so that the double pages can fall from the output openings into the collecting tray.
  • the output openings are preferably provided on the front edge of the collecting trays in the collecting direction, so that all double pages present in a collecting tray can be output simultaneously or, for example, gripped with a gripper.
  • the storage device or the storage assemblies can be moved in such a way that the output openings of the individual shelves are each arranged in a plane with the flat support of the transfer device, and can be moved in such a way that the output openings are at the level of the collecting device.
  • the transfer device has a flat support, the double pages on the flat support being able to be provided one behind the other and next to one another in a transport direction directed from the feed device to the depositing device.
  • the number of double pages arranged next to one another corresponds to the number of the storage assembly or is less than this.
  • the storage device has at least two storage assemblies arranged next to one another, each with at least two one above the other arranged shelves, each shelf having a receiving opening facing the transfer device and an oppositely arranged output opening facing the collecting device.
  • the control is configured to assign the individual double pages to the individual shelves as a function of a defined or received sorting sequence, the controller activating the storage device or the storage assemblies in such a way that the shelves assigned to the front double pages in the transport direction are in one level with the flat Support of the transfer device.
  • the double pages can be personalized and / or printed before cutting.
  • the sheet of paper is then divided lengthways and crossways into several double pages, which are provided next to one another and one behind the other.
  • the printing or the personalization takes place before the cutting, since the handling of the entire sheet of paper is easier, in particular in the case of double-sided printing, in which the sheet of paper has to be turned over completely or in sections.
  • the printing is preferably carried out in the edge area of the sheet of paper. In particular, when printing on both sides, the entire sheet of paper does not have to be turned over. However, this means that the double pages are provided side by side and one behind the other in any sorting.
  • the device enables the provided double pages to be easily sorted in any specified order.
  • the sequence of the double pages is determined, with each double page being assigned to a filing system.
  • the storage modules are then moved in such a way that the shelves that are assigned to the respective front double pages, i.e. the double pages closest to the storage modules, are located with their receiving openings at the level of the transfer device and the respective front double pages are sorted into the respective shelves. This process is then repeated for the following double pages.
  • the double pages Once all the double pages have been sorted into the assigned trays, they can be output to the collecting device via the output openings, the double pages sorted into a tray assembly each forming a double-page stack.
  • the double-sided stacks can then be pushed together by the collecting device to form a double-sided stack.
  • Sorting can take place both when sorting the double pages into the trays and when outputting the double pages to the collecting device, so that any sorting of the double pages within a double-page stack can be achieved.
  • the storage assemblies can be moved as desired in order to move the receiving openings at the level of the transfer device or the output openings at the level of the collecting device.
  • the storage assemblies can be linearly movable.
  • the storage assemblies are mounted pivotably about a pivot axis and are arranged next to one another, in particular immediately adjacent, with respect to the pivot axis.
  • the pivot axis is provided on the side of the storage device facing the collecting device.
  • the shelves are arranged radially with respect to the pivot axis, so that a space-saving arrangement of the shelves can be achieved.
  • the shelves can each have a holding device for the double pages.
  • the holding device fixes the double pages after they have been sorted so that they are securely held in the shelves until they are output to the collecting device.
  • the storage assemblies can be movable, in particular pivotable, separately from one another.
  • the respective front double pages can, for example, be assigned to different shelves of the respective shelf assembly. Since the assemblies can be moved separately from one another, the storage assemblies can be pivoted individually so that the shelves of each storage assembly assigned to the front double pages are in one plane with the flat support of the transfer device.
  • the storage assemblies can also be coupled to one another, in particular connected to one another. In this embodiment, only one drive is required for the storage device, whereby the control effort is reduced.
  • the storage device can be made more compact. If, in such an embodiment, the respective front double pages are assigned to different shelves of the respective shelf assembly, a double page whose assigned shelf is located on the same level as the flat support of the transfer device is sorted in first. Subsequently, the coupled storage assemblies are pivoted in such a way that the storage area assigned to a next front double page is located in a plane with the flat support of the transfer device and this double page is sorted. This process is carried out for each double page, with several front double pages being able to be sorted in at the same time if the assigned trays of the double pages are at the same time in a plane with the flat support of the transfer device.
  • the transfer device can have transport means for feeding the separated double pages to the shelves, the transport means being, in particular, grippers that are assigned to the individual storage assemblies.
  • the means of transport enable quick and reliable sorting of the double pages in the shelves.
  • the double pages can be moved into the shelves in the transport direction as well as moved transversely to the transport direction if the shelf assemblies are arranged at a distance from one another transversely to the transport direction.
  • the storage assemblies each have a common output opening for the storage areas, for example.
  • the dispensing opening can be arranged in such a way that it is always at the level of the collecting device.
  • the storage assembly can also have separate output openings for each storage.
  • the storage assemblies are pivoted in such a way that the output opening of a storage area for outputting the double page from this storage area is at the level of the collecting device.
  • the double pages can be removed from the shelves by aligning them so that the double pages can fall out of the shelves.
  • Holding devices that are deactivated for removing the double pages can be provided in the shelves.
  • means for removing the double pages from the shelves can also be provided at the output openings in order to ensure that the double pages can be removed reliably and quickly from the shelves.
  • the double pages are usually made from a sheet of paper.
  • the feed device has, for example, a first and a second cutting device in order to cut such paper sheets into double pages.
  • the feed device is configured to receive a sheet of paper and the cutting devices to cut the sheet of paper into individual double pages.
  • the cutting directions of the cutting devices run perpendicular to one another, with a first cutting direction running in the transport direction and a second cutting direction transverse to the transport direction.
  • a sheet of paper can thus be divided into several double pages in the transport direction and transversely to the transport direction.
  • the number of double pages lying next to each other in the transport direction corresponds at most to the number of storage assemblies.
  • the cutting device is designed so that this number of double pages can be created and, optionally, an edge of the sheet of paper can be removed.
  • the cutting devices have, for example, a plurality of knives, in particular roller knives, the cutting directions of the knives of a cutting device each running parallel to one another.
  • only one knife can be provided that is moved relative to the sheet of paper in order to make several cuts one after the other.
  • a printing device can be provided for one-sided or two-sided printing of paper sheets in order to print document-specific and / or person-specific information on the paper sheets.
  • the data card has an identification feature that defines the type of book-shaped ID, value or security document Devices an assignment of the respective data card, the passport book block, the passport book blank and / or the ID, value or security document to the individual parts list created by the recognition device takes place.
  • the removal from the collecting trays can, for example, take place at the same time, whereby a pre-sorting of the double pages can be done by the order of the storage within a collecting tray.
  • the removal from the collecting trays can also take place one after the other, whereby a further sorting of the double-sided stacks of the individual collecting trays can take place during the removal.
  • the removal from the individual storage compartments takes place in a fixed sequence, in particular from bottom to top.
  • the removal from the collecting trays can be done, for example, by pushing the double pages out of the collecting trays.
  • the double pages can also be removed from the collecting trays by holding the double pages with the removal device and at the same time moving the collecting trays counter to the collecting direction.
  • Double pages lying next to one another can be moved together into the respectively assigned shelves of the respective storage assemblies, the respective shelves being moved in such a way that they are at the level of the transfer device.
  • the double pages which are each at the front in the transport direction and whose associated storage is located in a plane with the flat support of the transfer device, can be sorted in at the same time.
  • the storage assemblies can also be moved, in particular pivoted, separately from one another, the storage assemblies being moved, in particular pivoted, separately from one another for receiving the double pages.
  • each assembly can be moved in such a way that the shelf assigned to the respective front double page is in a plane with the flat support of the transfer device, so that all front double pages can be sorted at the same time regardless of their assignment to the respective shelves.
  • the double pages are preferably fed to the shelves by means of transport, in particular grippers.
  • the double pages can be removed from the shelves by means for removing the double pages from the shelves, in particular with grippers, whereby a reliable and quick removal of the double pages from the shelves is ensured.
  • Holding devices can be provided in the shelves. After sorting, the double pages can be held in the respective tray by the holding devices, with the holding devices being deactivated when the double pages are removed through the output openings. This ensures that the double pages are removed from the shelves at the desired time.
  • the shelves can also be pivoted or moved in such a way that the double pages fall out of the shelves. In such an embodiment, it must be ensured that the double pages do not fall from the trays at the wrong time. This is ensured by the holding devices.
  • the holding devices can be in a predetermined order deactivated, so that the double pages arrive in a predetermined order from the trays into the collecting device.
  • the double pages of a storage assembly are each stored in a collecting tray of the collecting device assigned to the respective storage assembly in a double-sided stack.
  • the adhesive is supplied, for example, on the carrier film as an endless material, the width of the adhesive layer corresponding to a required width, which of the carrier film essentially corresponds to the width of the cover, and the adhesive layer is cut to the required length on the carrier film before heating to the activation temperature will. This ensures that the adhesive layer has the dimensions required for the respective identity document, value document or security document. In particular, by cutting the ID card, value card to different dimensions immediately before sticking it on or security document are reacted so that identification, value or security documents can be produced with different dimensions.
  • the carrier film with the adhesive layer is preferably guided in one transport direction onto a flat support, the adhesive layer being applied to the inside of the cover on the support, the length of the support essentially corresponding to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer, and where the support has rounded edges on its front and rear edge in the transport direction, the carrier film being guided over the rounded edges. Due to the rounded edges of the support, the carrier film is pulled downwards in front of and behind the section that carries the adhesive layer to be applied, so that only the cut-to-size adhesive layer lies on the support and when the cover is placed it comes into contact with it and adheres to it can.
  • the length of the adhesive layer is slightly shorter than the length of the cover, this offers the advantage that the adhesive layer immediately following on the carrier film, which is in particular only separated from the adhesive layer to be applied by a cut, cannot adhere to the cover. If the adhesive layer also has a residual stiffness, the front and rear edges guided over the edges can detach from the carrier film, so that the adhesive layer can be pulled off the carrier film more easily.
  • a section of the carrier film with the adhesive layer can be guided onto the support until a front edge of the adhesive layer in the transport direction is located on the front edge of the support in the transport direction.
  • the adhesive layer can then be cut to the required length on the rear edge in the transport direction. This can ensure that the adhesive layer always has the required length and that no immediately following adhesive layer can lie on the support.
  • the required width of the adhesive layer preferably corresponds to the width of the cover and / or the width of the passport book block or is less than this, and the required length of the adhesive layer corresponds to the length of the cover and / or the length of the passport book block or is less than this.
  • the adhesive layer After the adhesive layer has been heated, it can deform plastically.
  • a defined pressure is exerted on it, as a result of which the adhesive layer is distributed between the cover sheet and the cover and can escape slightly at the edges. This ensures that the cover sheet and the cover are glued to one another over a large area.
  • the length and the width of the adhesive layer are chosen so that the adhesive layer only emerges slightly at the edges to avoid contamination of the ID, valuable or security document or the device for producing the ID, valuable or security document or gluing the passport booklet together to prevent.
  • the heating to the activation temperature can take place before the carrier film is guided onto the support. This could shorten the production time, since the adhesive layer can be applied to the inside of the cover immediately after guiding it onto the support.
  • the heating to the activation temperature can also take place on the support, whereby the support can result in uniform heating of the adhesive layer.
  • the support can be heated in order to maintain the temperature of the heated adhesive layer.
  • a gap is formed between the rollers, which are arranged in pairs, into which the passport book blank is inserted with the outside of the cover.
  • the halves of the passport book blank are pressed against the stamp on both sides by the rollers, whereby the passport book blank is folded.
  • the previous introduction of the folding edge has the advantage that the folding edge is defined, so that it is ensured that the passport book blank is folded in two halves along the seam.
  • a first book half can be pre-folded relative to a second book half around the folding edge.
  • the folding edge is additionally defined, so that a shifting of the passport book blank is prevented during the folding process.
  • the second half of the passport book blank can be fixed, for example between the stamp and a jaw, the stamp and the jaw ending in the area of the folding edge.
  • the first half protruding beyond the punch is then folded over at right angles, for example by a second punch that can be displaced transversely to the direction of insertion.
  • the adhesive layer is heated to the hardening temperature and the passport book blank is fixed in the folded-up state between a plurality of spaced-apart rollers arranged in pairs and in parallel.
  • These rollers enable the passport book blank to be fixed in the folded-up state while the passport book blank is transported on, for example to a subsequent processing station.
  • the distance between the rollers of a roller pair is chosen so that a desired pressure is exerted on the passport book blank.
  • a visual inspection can be carried out to determine whether the adhesive layer is flat on the cover is upset. Further processing only takes place when the adhesive layer has been applied over the entire surface. If the cover is not completely covered with the adhesive layer, the cover is sorted out and a new cover is provided, onto which an adhesive layer is applied again. This avoids the production of identity documents, documents of value or security documents in which the cover cannot be completely glued to the passport book block.
  • the side edges of the passport book blank are mechanically processed, in particular the free edges are cut to a defined format of the identity document, document of value or security document.
  • the cover and the passport book block or the passport book blank are produced with a slight oversize and only then cut to the desired format. This allows manufacturing-related tolerances to be compensated.
  • this manufacturing method has the advantage that an adhesive layer that has emerged from the side between the cover and the passport book block can be removed. If pages of the identity document, value or security document are glued to one another at the edges due to the leaked adhesive layer, this edge can be removed together with the leaked adhesive layer.
  • the length and width of the passport book blank is preferably selected such that a sufficiently wide protrusion can be removed from the free edges.
  • the identity document, document of value or security document, in particular the data card can have a chip with a secure memory area, personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure memory area of the chip.
  • the personal and / or document-specific data are preferably stored after the identification, value or security document has been completed, so that it is ensured that the data are not stored on an incorrect identification, value or security document.
  • a quality control of the ID, valuable or security document is carried out.
  • the data is only used on the ID card, security or security document stored if the ID, value or security document has passed the quality control.
  • a book-like identification, value or security document has a cover and a passport book block comprising a data card, several double pages, a cover sheet and a flap tape, the data card having a flexible flap connected to the data card along one edge.
  • the data card with the flexible flap, the double pages, the cover sheet and the cover tape are sewn together with a seam.
  • the inside of the cover is glued flat to the outside of the cover sheet.
  • the book-like identification, value or security document in particular the data card, can have a chip with a secure memory area, with personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure memory area of the chip.
  • FIG. 1 a book-shaped identification, value or security document 100 is shown.
  • the identity document, value document or security document 100 is, for example, an identification document, in particular a passport or an identity card.
  • the identification, value or security document 100 has a cover 102 and a passport book block 104 held in the cover 102.
  • the passport book block 104 consists of a data card 106, a plurality of double pages 108, a cover sheet 110 and a lap band 112, which are connected to one another with a seam 114.
  • the data card 106 is a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information is applied.
  • the data card 106 can have a passport picture 116 and personal information 118 of a user.
  • the information 118 is preferably applied to the data card 106 in a machine-readable form.
  • the data card 106 has a likewise machine-readable identification feature which the data card 106 uniquely identifies during the production process of the ID, value or security document 100.
  • the data card 106 can furthermore have a chip in which personal and / or document-specific information can be stored.
  • the chip has a secure memory area for storing the person-specific and / or document-specific information.
  • the data card 106 can have visible and / or invisible security features that prevent the data card 106 from being forged.
  • a flexible tab 120 is provided on the data card 106 and is made from an endless belt.
  • the tab 120 consists of a fabric that is coated and / or sheathed with a flexible plastic material.
  • the tab 120 is attached to the data card 106 in a form-fitting and / or material fit and is therefore part of the data card 106. Further security features can be provided on the tab 120.
  • the double pages 108 are each cut from a sheet, preferably a sheet of paper, and folded along their center line 122.
  • the double pages 108 can be printed, for example with person- and / or document-specific information, page numbers or other information.
  • the double pages 108 can furthermore be prepared for the receipt of stamps, for example visa stamps.
  • the double pages 108 also preferably contain security features which prevent the double pages 108 from being forged.
  • the security features can, for example, be printed on, incorporated into double pages 108 or incorporated into them.
  • the double sides 108 contain a perforation, the perforation tapering conically through the double sides 108.
  • the cover sheet 110 forms the outer end of the passport book block 104. With the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110, the passport book block 104 is glued to the inside 126 of the cover 102.
  • the lap band 112 serves to reinforce the seam area and is glued to the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110 before the passport book block 104 is sewn.
  • the cover 102 is made of a paper- and / or plastic-based material and can also have a chip.
  • the data card 106 is provided and the tab 120 is attached to the data card ( Figure 2a ).
  • the manufacture of the data card 106 is well known and will not be discussed in detail.
  • the tab 120 is supplied as an endless belt 220, cut to the desired length and connected to the data card 106 in a form-fitting and / or material-fitting manner in an overlapping area 121.
  • the lap band 112 is applied to the seam area of the cover sheet 110 and the passport book block 104 consisting of the double pages 108, the data card 106 and the cover sheet 110 is put together ( Figure 2b ) and.
  • the data card 106 is inserted into the passport book block 104 in such a way that the flap 120 is arranged in the seam area.
  • the cover 102 is provided, the inside 126 is glued to the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110 and the passport blank 128 thus created is folded ( Figures 2d and 2e ).
  • the free edges of the passport book blank 128 are processed and the passport book blank 128 is cut to the final format of the ID, value or security document 100 ( Figure 2f ).
  • the edges adjoining the spine as well as the edge of the passport book blank 128 or of the ID, value or security document 100 opposite the spine are regarded as free edges.
  • the system 150 has a device 200 for producing a data card 106 with a flexible flap 120 attached to it, a compiling device 300 for the passport book block 104, a device 400 for providing and attaching the lap band 112, a device 500 for collecting and Connecting the double pages 108, the cover sheet 110, the flap tape 112 and the flap 120 to form a passport book block 104, a preparation device 600 for the cover, a gluing and folding device 700 a finishing device 800, a personalization device 850 and a transfer device 870.
  • transport and holding devices 900, 1000 are provided to hold the data card 106, the cover sheet 110, the cover 102, the double pages 108, the passport book block 104, the passport book blank 128 and / or the ID, value or security document 100 between the Devices 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 to be transported individually.
  • an acceptance device 250 for data cards is provided, which is part of the device 200 in the embodiment shown here.
  • the acceptance device 250 can receive data cards 106 individually or in blocks, and can send them to further production in individual cases.
  • controller 152 is provided, which is coupled to the devices 200, 250, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 and the transport and holding devices 900, 1000.
  • FIG. 4 shows a flow chart of a method for producing an identity document, value document or security document (100).
  • the data card (106) is manufactured with a tab (120).
  • the corresponding double pages (108) (S02) and the corresponding front sheet (110) (S03) are then provided to each data card (106).
  • the backing tape (112) is then attached to the front sheet (110) (S04).
  • the data card (106) is then brought together with the double pages (108) and the cover sheet (110) (S05) and sewn to form a passport book block (104) (S06).
  • the cover (102) is now provided (S07) and connected to the passport book block (104) to form a passport book blank (128) (S08).
  • the passport book block (104) is finished (S09) and the chip is personalized (S10).
  • the device 200 is designed to produce a data card 106 with a flexible tab 120 attached to it.
  • the device 200 can accept a tabless data card 106 from the acceptance device 250 and attach a flexible tab 120 to the latter.
  • the tab 120 is, for example, as The endless belt 220 is delivered and cut to the desired length, the end regions of the endless belt being sealed in order to prevent fraying.
  • the tab 120 is then attached to the data card 106 using an ultrasonic welding process. After the tab 120 has been attached, a quality control is carried out and an identification feature provided on the data card 106 is recorded.
  • the identification feature is then transmitted to the controller 152 and the controller 152 accesses a parts list stored in a memory 154 and corresponding to the identification feature, which lists the number and type of double pages 108, possibly the type of cover sheet 110, the type of cover 102 and further production-specific features of the identification, value or security document 100 to be produced are defined.
  • each data card 106 has an identification feature that uniquely identifies the data card 106.
  • the identification feature can also merely contain a reference to a parts list or contain an assignment to a parts list without containing detailed information on the individual data card 106.
  • the parts list can then be transmitted to the following devices 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 and the transport and holding devices 900, 1000 on which the data card is located or the components for the identity card, value card assigned to the data card. or produce security document 100.
  • the controller 152 is preferably designed such that it can track the position of the data card 106 or the components of the identification, value or security document 100 assigned to the data card 106. For example, the identification feature of the data card 106 can be recorded on the respective devices and transmitted to the controller 152. The controller 152 can then use the respective parts list or the components required for production of the identification, value or security document 100 to the respective device 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800.
  • the compiling device 300 can determine the number and type of double pages 108 as a function of the parts list that is determined after the detection of the identification feature, provide them, personalize them and compile them in a desired sequence.
  • the device 400 can provide a lap band 112 and attach it to a provided cover sheet 110 in the seam area.
  • the personalized and provided double pages 108, the cover sheet 110 and the data card 106 are combined to form a passport book block 104 and connected to one another along the center line 122 with a seam 114.
  • the supply device 600 for the cover provides the cover 102 as a function of the individual parts list and / or the identification feature and applies a layer of adhesive to the inside 126 of the cover 102.
  • the cover 102 is connected to the passport book block 104 to form a passport book blank 128 and folded along the center line 122.
  • the finishing device 800 can cut the folded passport book blank 128 to the final shape or format of the identification, value or security document 100.
  • the personalization device 850 can introduce individual features into the identification document, value document or security document 100, for example a laser perforation, or person-specific and / or document-specific information in a chip of identification, value or security document 100.
  • the personalization device 850 has a unit 852 for unfolding the ID, value or security document 100, a unit 854 for making a laser perforation in the sides of the ID, value or security document 100, a unit 856 for closing the ID, valuable or security document 100 and a unit 858 for writing on the chip of ID, valuable or security document 100.
  • the system 150 is configured in such a way that between the devices 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 850 there is a direct transfer of the ID, value or security document 100 or its components.
  • transfer or buffer stations can also be provided between individual devices 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 850.
  • the transfer device 870 can collect the produced and personalized identification, value or security documents 100 and / or transfer them to a subsequent system for collecting and packaging.
  • a holding and transport device 1000 with two ring-shaped guide units 1002 is provided, in each of which a holding receptacle 1006 is slidably mounted so that an ID card inserted in the holding receptacle 1006 -, value or security document 100 can be transported between the units 852, 854, 856, 858 of the personalization device 850 and the transfer device 870.
  • holding and transport devices 900 which have a multi-articulated arm 902 made up of several segments 904 exists, with each adjacent segments 904 being pivotable and / or rotatable relative to one another.
  • the arm 902 is in the system with a foot 906 on a segment 904 150 held.
  • the foot 906 can be slidably mounted, for example on a rail, in order to increase the radius of movement of the holding and transport device 900.
  • FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a method for producing an identity document, value document or security document (100).
  • the data card (106) is manufactured with a tab (120).
  • the corresponding double pages (108) (S02) and the corresponding front sheet (110) (S03) are then provided to each data card (106).
  • the backing tape (112) is then attached to the front sheet (110) (S04).
  • the data card (106) is then brought together with the double pages (108) and the cover sheet (110) (S05) and sewn to form a passport book block (104) (S06).
  • the cover (102) is now provided (S07) and connected to the passport book block (104) to form a passport book blank (128) (S08).
  • the passport book block (104) is finished (S09) and the chip is personalized (S10).
  • a device 300 for separating and sorting double pages 108 for a book-shaped ID, value or security document 100 is shown.
  • the device 300 has a feed device 302, a storage device 304, a transfer device 306 and a collecting device 308. Furthermore, a controller 310 is provided for the feed device 302, the deposit device 304, the transfer device 306 and the collecting device 308.
  • the feed device 302 has a support surface 312 on which a sheet of paper 314, from which the double pages 108 are produced, can be placed.
  • a propulsion device 316 which can move the paper sheet 314 or the double pages 108 in a transport direction 318.
  • the propulsion device 316 has a roller 320, the jacket surface of which runs essentially tangentially to the plane of the support surface 312 or protrudes slightly above it, as well as a drive for the roller 320.
  • a printing device 322 is provided for printing the sheet of paper 314 on one or both sides.
  • the feed device also has a first and a second cutting device 324, 326.
  • the first cutting device 324 is formed by a plurality of roller knives 328 provided in the area of the advance device 316, the cutting direction of which runs parallel to the transport direction 318.
  • the second cutting direction has a single knife 330 which can be moved transversely to the transport direction 318 and which is arranged in front of the advancing device 316.
  • the transfer device 306 is used to transfer the double pages 108 separated by the feed device 302 to the storage device 304 following in the transport direction 318.
  • the transfer device 306 has a flat support 332, which is an extension of the support surface 312 of the feed device 302.
  • the transfer device 306 also has several transport means 334 designed as grippers for the separated double pages 108.
  • the storage device 304 has three storage assemblies 336 arranged next to one another with respect to the transport direction 318, each storage assembly 336 having three storage areas 338 arranged one above the other.
  • the storage assemblies 336 are coupled to one another or are arranged in a common housing 340 and can be pivoted about a pivot axis 342 which is arranged on the side of the storage device 304 facing away from the transfer device 306.
  • the shelves 338 each have a receiving opening 344 and an output opening 346, the receiving openings 344 facing the transfer device 306 and the output openings 346 being provided on the side of the depositing device 304 facing away from the transfer device 306.
  • Each shelf 338 has a holding device which can hold a double page 108 sorted into the respective shelf 338 in the respective shelf 338.
  • the collecting device 308 shown has a plurality of collecting trays 348, which in a collecting direction 350, which runs transversely to the transport direction 318, in an in Figure 7a
  • the starting position shown are arranged one behind the other and in one plane.
  • Each collecting tray 348 has a receiving opening 352 which, in the embodiment shown here, is provided on the upper side of the collecting tray 348, and an output opening 354 arranged at the front in the collecting direction 350.
  • the collection trays 348 are along a guide from the in Figure 7a starting position shown, in the collecting direction 350 in an in Figure 7b
  • the collecting position shown can be displaced, a drive being provided to move the collecting trays 348 between the starting position and the collecting position.
  • the collecting trays 348 are located one above the other, the output openings 354 being in a plane perpendicular to the collecting direction 350. Furthermore, the collecting trays 348 or the bottoms of the collecting trays 348 are inclined at an angle to the collecting direction 350 in the collecting position. However, it is also possible for the collecting trays 348 to be aligned parallel to the collecting direction 350 in the collecting position.
  • a collecting tray 348 is assigned to each storage assembly 336, the collecting trays 348 being positioned in the starting position in such a way that they can receive the double pages 108 output from the output openings 346.
  • the collecting trays 348 are each located below the assigned tray assembly 336 in the starting position.
  • the storage assemblies 336 can each have means for removing the double pages from the storage areas 338 and for placing the double pages 108 in the collecting trays 348.
  • the trays 338 can also be placed above the collecting trays 348 be arranged so that the double pages 108 can fall from the trays 338 into the collecting trays.
  • a removal device 356 is provided which, as will be explained below, can pick up the double pages from the collecting trays 348.
  • An output unit can be provided on the collecting trays 348, which can push the double pages 108 out through the output openings 354 in the collecting position and / or a removal unit 358 can be provided on the removal device 356, which removes the double pages 108 from the collecting trays 348 and the removal device 356 can feed.
  • the removal unit 358 can be formed, for example, by a gripper, which can grasp and hold the double pages 108 after the collecting trays 348 have been moved into the collecting position or remove them from the collecting trays 348.
  • a sheet of paper 314 is provided and printed or personalized.
  • the sheet of paper 314 can be removed from a magazine in which various sheets of paper 314, for example for various identity documents, documents of value or security documents 100, are present.
  • the paper sheets 314 can already be prepared for the respective type of identity document, value document or security document 100, for example by means of an imprint or corresponding security features.
  • the sheet of paper 314 is printed with the printing device 322, the printing device 322 being able to print the sheet of paper 314 on both sides or on one side.
  • Two-sided printing is possible by partially or completely turning over the sheet of paper 314 or by a correspondingly designed two-sided printing device 322.
  • the position of each double page 108 on the sheet of paper 314 and the subsequent sorting sequence of the double pages 108 are determined, the double pages being assigned to the shelves 338.
  • the positions of the individual double pages 108 can depend, for example, on the defined sorting sequence or on the technical possibilities of the printing device. If the sheet of paper is not to be turned completely for two-sided printing, double-sided pages 108 to be printed on both sides can be arranged in the edge region of the paper sheet 314, so that only a section-wise turning of the paper sheet 314 is necessary.
  • the sheet of paper 314 is placed in a defined orientation on the support surface 312 and fed to the cutting devices 324, 326 ( Figure 8a ).
  • the paper sheet 314 is moved in the transport direction 318, the second cutting device 326 dividing the paper sheet 314 transversely to the transport direction 318 and the first cutting device 324 cutting the resulting strips in the transport direction 318 into double pages 108.
  • a lateral protrusion from further knives of the first cutting device 324 can be removed.
  • a front or rear overhang in the transport direction can be removed by the second cutting device 326.
  • the double pages 108 separated in this way are then fed to the transfer device 306 ( Figure 8b ).
  • the storage assemblies 336 are then pivoted in such a way that the storage areas 338 assigned to the front double pages 108 in the transport direction are located in one plane with the support 332.
  • the front double pages in the transport direction 318 are then sorted into the assigned trays 338 by the transport means 334 ( Figure 8c ). If the front double pages in the transport direction 318 are assigned trays 338 at different heights, the tray assemblies 336 are first pivoted such that the tray 338 assigned to a first of the front double pages 108 is in a plane with the tray 332 and this double page 108 is sorted. This process is then repeated for a second of the front double pages 108 until the front double pages have been sorted into the storage assemblies 336.
  • the tray assemblies 336 are pivoted in such a way that the output openings 346 are located on or above the collecting trays 348 moved into the starting position.
  • the double pages 108 are then output from the trays 338 to the collecting trays 348 in a sequence determined by the sorting sequence ( Figure 8e ).
  • the double pages 108 are preferably each held in the trays 338 by a holding device so that they can be output individually to the collecting trays 348.
  • the output takes place by deactivating the holding device and / or removing it by appropriate means.
  • the double pages 108 of a tray assembly 336 lie in a fixed sequence in a double-page stack 360 in the collective tray 348 assigned to the respective tray assembly 336 ( Figure 8f ). If the double pages 108 are already in the specified order in the shelves 338, several double pages 108 can also be removed from a storage assembly 336 at the same time.
  • Double-page stack 360 that is to say also double-pages 108, in this position one on top of the other.
  • the double-sided stacks 360 are held in this position, for example moved back into the starting position by removal units 358 of the removal device 356 and the collecting trays 348.
  • the double pages 108 then lie in a stack in the sequence defined in advance on the removal device 356.
  • the double-sided stacks 360 can alternatively also be removed from the collecting trays 348 in a defined sequence, with the double-sided stacks 360 being removed individually from the collecting trays 348 by a removal unit 358 ( Figure 8h ).
  • the double-sided stacks 360 can also be pushed out of the collecting trays 348 by an output unit.
  • the pushing out takes place synchronously with the movement of the collecting trays 348 into the starting position, so that the double-sided stacks 360 are not moved back with the collecting trays 348.
  • the collecting trays 348 can each have a recess running in the collecting direction 350 into which a web can dip. After the collecting trays 348 have been moved into the collecting position, the web is guided behind the double-sided stack 360 through the cutouts with respect to the collecting direction 350. If the collecting trays 348 are moved back into the starting position, the double-sided stacks 360 are held back by the web.
  • the number of double pages 108 for the identification, value or security document 100 is greater than the number of trays 338, individual steps of the method can be repeated. For example, after the double pages 108 have been output from the trays 338 to the collecting trays 348, new double pages can be created 108, in particular a new sheet of paper 314, are provided, sorted into the trays 338 and placed on the double-sided stacks 360 already present in the collecting trays 348. Alternatively, the double-page stacks 360 can be brought together and the entire process repeated again for new double-sided pages 108, the stack thus created being placed on the stack already present in the removal device 356.
  • the shelves 338 each have separate output openings 346.
  • the storage assemblies 336 each have a common output opening for all the storage areas 338 of a storage assembly 336.
  • the storage assemblies 336 can also be decoupled from one another and pivoted separately from one another.
  • the storage assemblies can also be moved in other ways, as long as it is ensured that the storage areas 338 can be moved in such a way that the receiving openings 344 are in the plane of the transfer device 306 and / or the output openings on the collecting device 306.
  • the resulting stack of double pages 108 is brought together with a data card 106 and a cover sheet 110, to which a lap band 112 is attached, and these are sewn together.
  • the passport book block 104 produced in this way can be glued to a cover 102 and the passport book blank 128 produced in this way can be folded and fed to a final processing stage, and the ID, value or security document 100 produced in this way can be personalized.
  • the collecting device 308 has a running rail running in the collecting direction 350 for each collecting deposit 348, on which a slide in the collecting direction 350 is slidably mounted.
  • the collecting tray is pivotably mounted on the slide.
  • control rail running essentially in the collecting direction is provided for each collecting tray 348.
  • the control rail and the running rail can be arranged separately from one another. But it is also possible that these form a common component.
  • a control element is provided on each collecting tray 348 that interacts with the control rail assigned to the collecting tray 348 in such a way that when the collecting tray is moved from the starting position to the collecting position, the collecting tray 348 is pivoted about the carriage.
  • the running rail can also have several control elements, an individual control rail being assigned to each control element.
  • the collecting tray 348 can, for example, also be mounted on the slide so that it can be moved in the vertical direction, so that the collecting tray 348 is not only pivoted, but also raised.
  • control rails are designed in such a way that the collecting trays 348 in the collecting position in the in Figure 8g Position shown are arranged one above the other.
  • a guide rail is provided in each case, in which a guide element is mounted displaceably between an initial position and an end position.
  • the guide element is in each case coupled to the slide of a collecting tray 348 via a transmission linkage.
  • a common control rail is provided for two adjacent collecting trays 348 and the carriages of the two collecting trays 348 are coupled to a common control element.
  • the guide elements can also be coupled to one another via a linkage.
  • the individual guide elements of the collecting trays 348 are coupled to one another in such a way that the guide elements are simultaneously shifted between the starting position and the end position.
  • the distance of the guide rails from the control rails or from the running rails increases in each case in the direction from the starting position to the end position, each guide rail having an individual geometry. In the starting position and the end position, the distance between the guide rails and the control rails and / or the running rails is the same in each case.
  • the increasing distance of the guide rails from the control rails or from the running rails has the consequence that the transmission linkage in the initial position has a relatively flat angle relative to the running rails or to the horizontal. In the end position, the transmission linkages have a relatively steep angle. Furthermore, the distances between the guide elements in the end positions in the collecting direction 350 are smaller than the distances between the distances between the guide elements in the starting positions in the collecting direction 350. This means that the carriages and thus the collecting trays in the starting positions of the guide elements in the collecting direction 350 are spaced apart from one another and are pushed together in the end positions of the guide elements when moving, so that the collecting trays 348 are in the end positions of the guide elements one above the other in the collecting position. If the guide elements are moved back into the initial positions, the collecting trays 348 are moved apart again.
  • the drive can be arranged in any way. For example on one of the carriages or on one of the guide elements.
  • the drive is preferably provided on one of the carriages.
  • FIG 9 a device 600 for providing a cover 102 and a gluing and folding device 700 for gluing the cover 102 to the passport book block 104 and for folding the passport book blank 128 are shown.
  • the adhesive unit 602 can apply an adhesive layer 612 to a cover 102 provided.
  • the gluing device 600 has a gluing unit 602 and a magazine 604 for various covers 102.
  • the adhesive unit 602 has a flat support 606, whose in a transport direction 608 one with an adhesive layer 612 (S20, Figure 13 ) provided carrier film 610 has front and rear edge 614, 616 rounded edges.
  • the width of the overlay 606 essentially corresponds to the width of the carrier film 610 and / or the adhesive layer 612, the length of the overlay 606 essentially corresponds to the length of the adhesive layer 612 required for the identity document, valuable or security document 100.
  • a magazine 618 for the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer 612 applied thereon is provided below the support 606.
  • the carrier film 610 is wound up on a roll 620 which is rotatably mounted in the magazine 618.
  • a drive is provided for rotating the roller 620.
  • a second roller 622 is provided for rolling up the empty carrier film 610.
  • the second roller 622 can also have a drive.
  • the carrier film 610 is guided from the first roll 620 via the support 606 to the second roller 622, the drives being controlled in such a way that the carrier film 610 rests flat on the support 606 and is moved in the transport direction 608.
  • the rollers 620 and 622 form a transport device 624.
  • the adhesive unit 602 furthermore has a heating device 626 which can heat the adhesive layer 612 on the carrier film 610 to an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 develops adhesive properties.
  • the heating device 626 is arranged below the support 606 or provided on it.
  • a cutting device 628 is provided which can sever the adhesive layer 612, the carrier film 610 not being severed.
  • Two transport devices 624 are preferably provided, each with a carrier film 610, so that the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer 612 can be fed in redundantly.
  • the entire assembly of transport device 624, support 606 and heating device 626 can be present in duplicate.
  • the gluing and folding device 700 shown has a support 702, a folding unit 704 and a fixing unit 706.
  • the folding unit 704 has a plurality of rollers 708, the rollers 708 each being arranged in pairs and parallel to one another. Several of these roller pairs 712 are arranged one behind the other in an insertion direction 710. A gap 714 running in the insertion direction 710 is formed between the rollers 708 of the roller pairs 712.
  • a holding device 716 for a passport book blank 128 consisting of the passport book block 104 and the binding 102 prefixed on the passport book block 104 is provided below the roller pairs 712.
  • the holding device 716 is formed by a jaw 718 and a punch 720, wherein the jaw 718 can be pressed laterally against the punch 720.
  • the punch is flat and positioned in such a way that it can be pushed into the gap 714 between the rollers 708 in the insertion direction 710.
  • a second punch 722, which can be displaced transversely to the insertion direction 710, is provided above the jaw 718.
  • the second punch 722 may be formed by rolling.
  • a further stamp 724 is provided, which is provided on the support 702 and can introduce a folding edge 728 into the passport book blank 128. Furthermore, a transport device is provided on the support 702, which can feed the passport book blank 128 to the holding device 716.
  • a fixing unit 706 is provided behind the folding unit 704, which can fix the passport book blank 128 in a folded state, as will be explained below, and which has a heating device 726 for heating the adhesive layer 612 to the curing temperature.
  • the fixing device 706 is formed by several pairs of rollers 712.
  • an adhesive layer 612 is first applied to a cover 102.
  • a cover 102 is removed from the magazine 604 by the holding and transport device 900 in accordance with a parts list created for the identity document, value document or security document.
  • the transport device 624 moves a section of the carrier film with an adhesive layer 612 in the transport direction 608 onto the support 606 until the front edge of the adhesive layer 612 is in the area of the front edge 614 of the support 606.
  • the adhesive layer 612 has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 crosslinks and cures, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature.
  • the adhesive layer 612 at the rear edge 616 of the support 606 is severed by the cutting device 628, the adhesive layer 612 having the length required for the cover 102 after cutting, which is preferably slightly shorter than the length of the cover 102 ( Figure 12a ).
  • the carrier film 610 is held taut so that it rests against the rounded edges of the edges 614, 616.
  • the subsequent section of the adhesive layer 612 is thereby pulled back slightly, so that only the cut off Section of adhesive layer 612 located on overlay 606. If the adhesive layer has a defined rigidity, areas protruding beyond the edges 614, 616 can also detach from the carrier film 610.
  • the adhesive layer 612 is heated to an activation temperature by the heating device 626.
  • the selected and provided cover 102 is then picked up by the holding and transport device 900 and placed on the adhesive layer 612, the adhesive layer 612 adhering to the inside 126 of the cover (S22, Figure 13 ).
  • the cover is then lifted off the carrier film 610, whereby the adhesive layer 612 is detached from the carrier film 610 ( Figure 12b ).
  • the cover 102 with the adhesive layer 612 is fed to a detection device 630, which checks whether the adhesive layer 612 has been applied over the entire area to the inside 126 of the cover 102.
  • the cover 102 is placed with the inside 126, i.e. the adhesive layer 612, on the passport book block 104 (S24, Figure 13 ) or placed on the outside 124 of the previous sheet 110, which was previously placed on the support 702 with the outside 124 of the previous sheet 110 facing up ( Figure 12c ).
  • the cover 102 and the passport book block 104 are aligned relative to one another (S26, Figure 13 ). Since the adhesive layer 612 has cooled down after being connected to the cover 102, it does not adhere to the cover sheet 110, so that the cover 102 and the passport block 104 can be aligned.
  • the passport book blank 128 formed from the cover 102 and the passport book block 104 prefixed on the cover 102 is then folded.
  • a fold edge 728 is created on the support 702 by the stamp 724 along the seam 114 introduced.
  • the folding edge 728 is formed by embossing the passport book blank 128 in the area of the seam 114 and divides the passport book blank into a first and a second book half 730, 732 (S28, Figure 13 ).
  • the passport book blank 128 is then moved into the holding device 716, with the second book half 732 being fixed between the jaw 718 and the punch 720 ( Figure 12d ).
  • the first book half 730 protrudes from the holding device 716.
  • the outside of the binding 102 is in contact with the jaw 718.
  • the second punch 722 is then shifted transversely to the direction of insertion so that it rests against the first book half 730 and, when it moves further, folds it at a substantially right angle relative to the second book half 732 ( Figure 12e ).
  • the first punch 720 with the passport book blank 128 held thereon is moved in the direction of insertion between the rollers 708, the cover 102 coming into contact with the roller 708.
  • the punch 720 in the direction of insertion 710 With a further movement of the punch 720 in the direction of insertion 710, the book halves 730, 732 are folded over relative to one another by the rollers 708 and pressed laterally against the punch 720 ( Figure 12f ).
  • the stamp 720 is withdrawn and the folded passport book blank 128 is moved into the fixing unit 706 by the rollers 708.
  • the adhesive layer 612 is heated to the curing temperature by the heating device 726.
  • the adhesive layer 612 crosslinks and hardens (S30, Figure 13 ), so that the binding 102 and the passport book block 104 are firmly connected to one another ( Figure 12g ) (S32, Figure 13 ).
  • the passport book blank 128 can be removed from the fixing unit 706 and processed further.
  • the adhesive layer 612 When the adhesive layer 612 is heated, it can escape at the free edges between the cover 102 and the passport book block 104 due to the forces acting on the passport book blank 128. A distribution of the adhesive layer 612 by these forces is desirable in order to bring about an even distribution of the adhesive layer 612.
  • the length and width of the adhesive layer 612 is selected to be slightly smaller than the length and width of the cover 102 or the passport book block 104.
  • the free edges of the passport book blank 128 are processed, the passport book blank 128 being cut to the desired format. During this process, protruding residues of the adhesive layer 612 can also be removed. Since the free edges of the passport blank 128 are machined, edges of the pages that are adhered to one another by the adhesive layer 612 can also be removed.
  • the passport book blank 128 Since the hardening and crosslinking of the adhesive layer 612 only takes place in the folded state of the passport book blank 128, the passport book blank 128 and thus also the identity document, valuable or security document 100 are acted upon in this folded state.
  • the identity document, valuable or security document is opened, the cross-linked and hardened adhesive layer between cover 102 and passport book block 104 creates tensions, through which the identity, valuable or security document is brought into the closed state.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Collation Of Sheets And Webs (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Dispositif d'assemblage (300) permettant de séparer et de trier les doubles pages (108) d'un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) sous forme de livret, dans lequel le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) présente une reliure (102), ainsi qu'un bloc-livret passeport (104) comprenant une carte de données (106), plusieurs doubles pages (108), une page de garde (110) et une bande d'onglets (112), dans lequel la carte de données (106) présente une languette (120) souple reliée avec la carte de données (106) le long d'un bord, dans lequel la carte de données (106) avec la languette (120) souple, les doubles pages (108), la page de garde (110) et la bande d'onglets (112) sont cousues ensemble avec une couture (114), et dans lequel la reliure (102) est collée avec sa face intérieure (126) à plat avec une face extérieure (124) de la page de garde (110),
    où le dispositif d'assemblage (300) présente :
    - un dispositif de dépose (304) permettant la préparation et la délivrance de doubles pages (108) individuelles,
    - un dispositif de collecte (308) permettant la réception des doubles pages (108) provenant du dispositif de dépose (304), et
    - un dispositif de prélèvement (356),
    caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de collecte (308) présente plusieurs surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) pour respectivement plusieurs doubles pages (108) délivrées à partir du dispositif de dépose (304), où les surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) présentent un orifice de réception (352) et un orifice de délivrance (354),
    que les surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) sont mobiles entre une position de départ et une position de collecte, où les surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) sont disposées dans une direction de collecte (350) les unes derrière les autres, notamment dans un plan, dans la position de départ, et sont disposées les unes sur les autres dans la position de collecte, et les orifices de délivrance (354) sont disposés dans un plan se tenant perpendiculairement par rapport à la direction de collecte (350), et que le dispositif de prélèvement (356) est conçu pour le prélèvement des doubles pages (108) à partir des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) dans la position de collecte des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348).
  2. Dispositif d'assemblage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le dispositif de dépose (304) présente plusieurs orifices de délivrance (346) disposés les uns derrière les autres dans la direction de collecte (350), dans lequel un orifice de délivrance (346) est associé à chaque surface de dépose pour la collecte (348)
    et/ou
    dans lequel les surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) présentent respectivement une unité de délivrance permettant la transmission des doubles pages (108) au dispositif de prélèvement (356)
    et/ou
    dans lequel le dispositif de prélèvement (356) présente au moins une unité de prélèvement (358) permettant le prélèvement des doubles pages (108) à partir des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348), dans lequel une unité de prélèvement (358) est prévue pour chaque surface de dépose pour la collecte (348)
    et/ou
    dans lequel le dispositif de prélèvement (356) présente au moins une unité de prélèvement (358) permettant le prélèvement des doubles pages (108) à partir des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348), dans lequel une unité de prélèvement (358) est prévue pour chaque surface de dépose pour la collecte (348), et dans lequel l'unité de prélèvement (358) présente une pince et dans lequel les surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) présentent des évidements dans lesquels les pinces peuvent pénétrer.
  3. Dispositif d'assemblage selon la revendication 2, dans lequel les surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) présentent un évidement parcourant la direction de collecte (350), s'étendant jusqu'à l'orifice de délivrance (354), dans lequel l'unité de prélèvement (358) présente au moins une tige qui pénètre dans les évidements et qui peut se déplacer dans la direction de collecte (350) par rapport aux surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348).
  4. Dispositif d'assemblage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel un guide pour les surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348), ainsi qu'un entraînement pour déplacer les surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) sont prévus le long du guide,
    et/ou
    dans lequel les surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) sont disposées inclinées par rapport à la direction de collecte (350) dans la position de collecte et/ou
    dans lequel un rail de glissement est prévu pour chaque dispositif de collecte (308) sur lequel est logé un chariot mobile dans la direction de collecte (350),
    dans lequel les surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) sont respectivement logées pivotables sur le chariot, dans lequel un rail de commande individuel s'étendant dans la direction de collecte (350) est prévu pour chaque surface de dépose pour la collecte (348), dans lequel un élément de commande est prévu sur chaque surface de dépose pour la collecte (348) qui agit conjointement avec le rail de commande associé à la surface de dépose pour la collecte (348) de telle manière que, lors du déplacement de la surface de dépose pour la collecte (348) de la position de départ vers la position de collecte, il y a un pivotement de la surface de dépose pour la collecte (348) autour du chariot.
  5. Dispositif d'assemblage selon la revendication 4, dans lequel un rail de guidage est prévu pour chaque surface de dépose pour la collecte (348) dans lequel est logé un élément de guidage mobile entre une position de début et une position finale, dans lequel un ensemble de tiges de transmission est prévu qui relie l'élément de guidage avec le chariot de la surface de dépose pour la collecte (348) respective,
    dans lequel les éléments de guidage individuels des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) sont couplés les uns aux autres de telle manière qu'un déplacement simultané des éléments de guidage a lieu entre la position de début et la position finale,
    dans lequel les rails de guidage sont conçus de telle manière que les surface de dépose pour la collecte (348) se trouvent dans la position de début des éléments de guidage dans la position de départ, et les surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) se trouvent dans la position de collecte dans la position finale des éléments de guidage, et les chariots sont immédiatement adjacents l'un par rapport à l'autre
    et/ou
    dans lequel la distance entre les rails de guidage et les rails de commande augmente respectivement dans la direction entre la position de début et la position finale.
    et/ou
    dans lequel les éléments de guidage sont couplés les uns aux autres par le biais d'ensembles de tiges
    et/ou
    dans lequel l'entraînement des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) est disposé sur un des chariots.
    et/ou
    dans lequel les orifices de réception (352) sont prévus sur la face supérieure des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) et les orifices de délivrance (354) sont prévus sur le bord avant des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) dans la direction de collecte (350).
  6. Dispositif d'assemblage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, le dispositif (300) présentant :
    - un dispositif d'approvisionnement (302) permettant la fourniture des doubles pages (108) individuelles,
    - un dispositif de transmission (306) permettant la transmission des doubles pages (108) individuelles vers le dispositif de dépose (304), et
    - une commande (310),
    dans lequel le dispositif de dépose (304) présente au moins deux composants de dépose (336) disposés l'un à côté de l'autre avec respectivement au moins deux surfaces de dépose (338) disposées l'une sur l'autre, où chaque surface de dépose (338) présente un orifice de réception (344) orienté vers le dispositif de transmission (306) et un deuxième orifice de délivrance (346) disposé à l'opposé, orienté vers le dispositif de collecte (308),
    dans lequel le dispositif de transmission (306) présente une surface de réception (332) plane, dans lequel les doubles pages (108) peuvent être mises au point les unes derrière les autres et les unes à côté des autres sur la surface de réception (332) plane dans une direction de transport (318) orientée du dispositif d'approvisionnement (302) vers le dispositif de dépose (304), où le nombre de doubles pages (108) disposées les unes à côté des autres correspond au nombre de composants de dépose (336) ou leur est inférieur,
    dans lequel le dispositif de dépose (304) ou les composants de dépose (336) sont mobiles de telle manière que les orifices de délivrance (346) des surfaces de dépose (338) individuelles sont respectivement disposés dans un plan avec les surfaces de réception (332) planes du dispositif de transmission (306) et peuvent être déplacés de telle manière que les deuxièmes orifices de délivrance (346) se situent à la hauteur du dispositif de collecte (308),
    dans lequel la commande (310) est conçue pour l'association des doubles pages (108) individuelles aux surfaces de dépose (338) individuelles en fonction d'un ordre de tri fixé ou reçu, où la commande (310) met en oeuvre le dispositif de dépose (304) ou les composants de dépose (336) de telle manière que les surfaces de dépose (338) associées aux doubles pages (108) respectivement à l'avant dans la direction de transport (318) se trouvent dans un plan avec la surface de réception plane du dispositif de transmission (306).
  7. Dispositif d'assemblage selon la revendication 6, dans lequel les composants de dépose (336) sont logés pivotables autour d'un axe de pivotement (342) et sont disposés les uns à côté des autres, notamment à proximité immédiate par rapport à l'axe de pivotement (342), où l'axe de pivotement (342) est prévu sur le côté du dispositif de dépose (304) orienté vers le dispositif de collecte (308)
    et/ou
    dans lequel les surfaces de dépose (338) présentent respectivement un dispositif de maintien pour les doubles pages (108)
    et/ou
    dans lequel les composants de dépose (336) sont mobiles séparés les uns des autres, notamment pivotables, ou
    dans lequel les composants de dépose (336) sont couplés les uns aux autres, notamment reliés les uns aux autres,
    et/ou
    dans lequel le dispositif de transmission (306) présente des moyens de transport (334) permettant l'approvisionnement des doubles pages (108) individuelles vers les surfaces de dépose (338), où les moyens de transport (334) sont en particulier des pinces qui sont associées avec les composants de dépose (336) individuels
    et/ou
    dans lequel les composants de dépose (336) présentent respectivement un deuxième orifice de délivrance (346) commun pour les surfaces de dépose (338)
    ou
    dans lequel les composants de dépose (336) présentent respectivement des deuxièmes orifices de délivrance (346) séparés pour chaque surface de dépose (338).
  8. Dispositif d'assemblage selon l'une des revendications 6 à 7, dans lequel des moyens permettant le prélèvement des doubles pages (108) hors des surfaces de dépose (338) sont prévus sur les deuxièmes orifices de réception (346)
    et/ou
    dans lequel le dispositif d'approvisionnement (302) présente un premier et un deuxième dispositif de découpe (324, 326), où le dispositif d'approvisionnement (302) est conçu pour la réception d'une feuille de papier (314) et les dispositifs de découpe (324, 326) pour découper la feuille de papier (314) en doubles pages (108) individuelles, où les directives de découpe des dispositifs de découpe (324, 326) s'étendent perpendiculairement les uns par rapport aux autres
    et/ou
    dans lequel le dispositif d'approvisionnement (302) présente un premier et un deuxième dispositif de découpe (324, 326), où le dispositif d'approvisionnement (302) est conçu pour la réception d'une feuille de papier (314) et les dispositifs de découpe (324, 326) sont conçus pour la découpe de la feuille de papier (314) en doubles pages (108) individuelles, où les dispositifs de découpe des dispositifs de découpe (324, 326) s'étendent perpendiculaires l'un par rapport à l'autre et
    dans lequel les dispositifs de découpe (324, 326) présentent plusieurs couteaux (328), notamment des couteaux à roulettes (328), où les directions de découpe des couteaux d'un dispositif de découpe (324, 326) s'étendent respectivement parallèles les unes par rapport aux autres
    et/ou
    dans lequel un dispositif d'impression (322) est prévu pour une impression recto ou recto-verso de la feuille de papier (314).
  9. Système (150) permettant la fabrication d'un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) en forme de livret, doté d'un dispositif d'assemblage (300) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    le système (150) présentant ou outre :
    - un dispositif de reconnaissance, où le système de reconnaissance est conçu
    ∘ pour la détection d'une caractéristique d'identification de la carte de données (106), et
    ∘ pour l'établissement d'une liste de pièces individuelle pour la carte de données (106) respective pour le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) en fonction de la caractéristique d'identification détectée,
    - un dispositif (200) permettant la mise en place de la languette (120) sur un bord de la carte de données (106),
    - un dispositif (400) pour la mise au point et la mise en place d'une bande d'onglets (112) sur une page de garde (110),
    - un dispositif (500) pour la reliure des doubles pages (108, de la page de garde (110), de la bande d'onglets (112) ainsi que de la languette (120) pour former un bloc-livret passeport (104),
    - un dispositif de mise au point (600) pour une reliure (102),
    - un dispositif de collage et de pliage (700) pour relier la page de garde (110) avec la reliure (102) et pour le pliage de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128),
    - un dispositif traitement final (800) pour l'ébauche du livret passeport (128), où le dispositif de traitement final (800) façonne les arêtes extérieures de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128), et
    - un dispositif de personnalisation (850) pour une puce dotée d'une zone de mémoire sécurisée, prévue dans le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100), notamment dans la carte de données (106),
    dans lequel la carte de données (106) présente une caractéristique d'identification qui définit le type du document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) en forme de livret, où la carte de données (106), le bloc-livret passeport (104), une ébauche du livret passeport et/ou le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) sont transportés individuellement entre les dispositifs, où une association de la carte de données (106), du bloc-livret passeport (104), de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128) et/ou du document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) est respectivement mise en place au niveau des dispositifs par rapport à la liste de pièces individuelle établie par le dispositif de reconnaissance.
  10. Procédé de séparation et de tri de doubles pages, notamment de doubles pages (108) destinées à un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) en forme de livret, dans lequel le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) présente une reliure (102), ainsi qu'un bloc-livret passeport (104) comprenant une carte de données (106), plusieurs pages doubles (108), une page de garde (110) et une bande d'onglets (112), où la carte de données (106) présente une languette (120) souple reliée avec la carte de données (106) le long d'un bord, où la carte de données (106) avec la languette (120) souple, les doubles pages (108), la page de garde (110) et la bande d'onglets (112) sont cousues ensemble avec une couture (114), et dans lequel la reliure (102), avec une page intérieure (126), est collée à plat avec une page extérieure (124) de la page de garde (110), le procédé employant un dispositif d'assemblage (300) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8 ou un système (150) selon la revendication 9, le procédé présentant les étapes suivantes :
    - la fourniture des doubles pages (108) individuelles par le dispositif de dépose (304),
    - le tri des doubles pages (108) du dispositif de dépose (304) dans des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348), où les surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) se situent dans la position de départ,
    - le déplacement des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) vers la position de collecte, où les doubles pages (108) reposent les unes sur les autres en coïncidant dans la position de collecte,
    - le prélèvement des doubles pages (108) hors des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) par le dispositif de prélèvement (356).
  11. Procédé selon la revendication 10, dans lequel le prélèvement hors des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) a lieu simultanément
    ou
    dans lequel le prélèvement hors des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) a lieu unitairement,
    dans lequel le prélèvement hors des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) individuelles a lieu dans un ordre fixé, notamment du bas vers le haut.
    et/ou
    dans lequel le prélèvement hors des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) a lieu par un déplacement des doubles pages (108) vers l'extérieur hors des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348).
    et/ou
    dans lequel le prélèvement des doubles pages (108) hors des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) a lieu par le maintien des doubles pages (108) par le dispositif de prélèvement (356) et le déplacement simultané des surfaces de dépose pour la collecte (348) à l'encontre de la direction de collecte (350).
  12. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 10 à 11, le procédé présentant les étapes suivantes :
    - la fourniture des doubles pages (108) individuelles par le dispositif d'approvisionnement (302), les doubles pages (108) étant mises en place les unes à côté des autres et les unes derrière les autres dans une direction de transport (318) à partir du dispositif d'approvisionnement (302) vers le dispositif de dépose (304), et préparées, le nombre de doubles pages (108) se situant les unes à côté des autres correspondant au nombre des composants de dépose (336) ou étant inférieur à ceux-ci,
    - la définition de l'ordre de tri des doubles pages (108), où chaque double page (108) est associée à une surface de dépose (338),
    - le tri des doubles pages (108) dans les surfaces de dépose (338) associées par le dispositif de transmission (306), où le dispositif de dépose (304) ou les composants de dépose (336) sont déplacés respectivement de telle manière que les orifices de réception (344) des surfaces de dépose (338) associées aux doubles pages de devant respectivement dans la direction de transport (318) se trouvent respectivement dans un plan avec une surface de dépose (332) plane du dispositif de transmission (306),
    - la libération des doubles pages (108) à partir des surfaces de dépose (338) par les orifices de libération (346) vers le dispositif de collecte (308), où les doubles pages (108) sont libérées dans un ordre défini à partir des surfaces de dépose (338) d'un composant de dépose (336), où les doubles pages (108) délivrées à partir d'un composant de dépose (336) forment respectivement une pile (360) de doubles pages, dans laquelle les doubles pages (108) reposent les unes sur les autres dans l'ordre défini,
    - l'assemblage de la pile (360) de doubles pages dans un ordre défini.
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 12, dans lequel des doubles pages (108) se situant les unes à côté des autres dans la direction de transport (318) sont déplacées simultanément dans des surfaces de dépose (338) des composants de dépose (336) respectifs, où les surfaces de dépose (338) respectives sont déplacées de manière à ce que leurs orifices de réception (344) se situent à hauteur du plan du dispositif de transmission (306),
    et/ou
    dans lequel les composants de dépose (336) sont logés en pouvant se déplacer séparés les uns des autres, en étant en particulier pivotables, où les composants de dépose (336) sont déplacés séparés les uns des autres, en particulier, pivotés, pour la réception des doubles pages (108),
    et/ou
    dans lequel des dispositifs de maintien sont prévus dans les surfaces de dépose (338), et les doubles pages (108) sont maintenues dans la surface de dépose (338) respective par les dispositifs de maintien après le tri, où, lors du prélèvement des doubles pages (108) par les orifices de libération (346), il y a une désactivation des dispositifs de maintien.
    et/ou
    dans lequel la mise au point des doubles pages (108) comprend les étapes suivantes :
    - la fourniture d'une feuille de papier (314), et
    - la découpe de la feuille de papier (314) en doubles pages (108) individuelles, où la feuille de papier (314) est en particulier coupée dans deux directions de découpe s'étendant perpendiculaires l'une à l'autre.
  14. Procédé de production d'un document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) en forme de livret, dans lequel le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100) présente une reliure (102), ainsi qu'un bloc-livret passeport (104) comprenant une carte de données (106), plusieurs pages doubles (108), une page de garde (110) et une bande d'onglets (112), dans lequel la carte de données (106) présente une languette (120) souple reliée avec la carte de données (106) le long d'un bord, dans lequel la carte de données (106) avec la languette (120) souple, les doubles pages (108), la page de garde (110) et la bande d'onglets (112) sont cousues ensemble avec une couture (114), et dans lequel la reliure (102), avec une page intérieure (126), est collée à plat avec une page extérieure (124) de la page de garde (110), le procédé présentant les étapes suivantes :
    - la mise au point du bloc-livret passeport (104),
    - la mise au point de la reliure (102),
    - la mise en place d'une couche d'adhésif (612), notamment d'une bande adhésive, la couche d'adhésif (612) étant rapportée sur un film support (610), où la couche d'adhésif (612) présente une température d'activation à laquelle la couche d'adhésif (612) développe des propriétés adhésives, ainsi qu'une température de durcissement à laquelle la couche d'adhésif (612) réticule et durcit, où la température de durcissement est supérieure à la température d'activation,
    - le chauffage de la couche d'adhésif (612), en particulier, jusqu'à la température d'activation,
    - l'application de la couche d'adhésif (612) sur le côté intérieur (126) de la reliure (102), où la couche d'adhésif (612) adhère sur le côté intérieur (126) de la reliure (102), et le retrait de la couche d'adhésif (612) du film support (610),
    - le dépôt de la reliure (102) sur le bloc-livret passeport (128), où le côté extérieur (124) de la page de garde (110) est rapporté sur le côté intérieur (126) de la reliure (102),
    - le pliage de l'ébauche de livret de passeport (128),
    - le chauffage ultérieur de la couche d'adhésif (612) jusqu'à la température de durcissement,
    - la fixation de l'ébauche du livret passeport (128) à l'état replié jusqu'à ce que la couche d'adhésif (612) soit durcie et qu'une liaison par complémentarité des formes et/ou des matières entre la reliure (102) et la page de garde (110) soit réalisée,
    dans lequel la mise au point du bloc-livret passeport (104) se déroule avec les étapes suivantes :
    - la mise au point de la carte de données (106) et l'application de la languette (120) souple sur un bord de la carte de données (106), en particulier à l'aide d'un procédé de soudage par ultrasons,
    - la mise au point et le tri des doubles pages (108) avec un procédé selon les revendications 10 à 13,
    - la mise au point de la page de garde (110),
    - l'assemblage de la carte de données (106), des doubles pages (108) et de la page de garde (110),
    - l'application de la bande d'onglets (112) sur le côté extérieur (124) de la page de garde (110),
    - la couture de la languette (120), des doubles pages (108), de la page de garde (110) et de la bande d'onglets (112) le long d'une couture (114) pour former un bloc-livret passeport (104).
  15. Procédé selon la revendication 14, dans lequel le document d'identité, de valeur ou de sécurité (100), notamment la carte de données, présente une puce avec une zone de mémoire sécurisée, où des données spécifiques à des personnes et/ou à des documents sont stockées dans la zone de mémoire sécurisée de la puce.
EP17771745.1A 2016-09-20 2017-09-20 Dispositif de regroupement et procédé permettant de séparer et de trier des doubles pages Active EP3515717B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016218044.4A DE102016218044B4 (de) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Zusammenstellvorrichtung und ein Verfahren zum Vereinzeln und Sortieren von Doppelseiten für ein buchförmiges Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokuments, Verfahren und System zur Herstellung eines buchförmiges Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokuments
PCT/EP2017/073736 WO2018054950A1 (fr) 2016-09-20 2017-09-20 Dispositif de regroupement et procédé permettant de séparer et de trier des doubles pages

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EP3515717A1 EP3515717A1 (fr) 2019-07-31
EP3515717B1 true EP3515717B1 (fr) 2021-11-03

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CN113142822B (zh) * 2021-04-20 2022-07-01 山东交通学院 一种具有图书整理机构的智能书架

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DE2851257A1 (de) * 1977-09-14 1980-06-12 Mohn Gmbh Reinhard Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines kalenderblocks
DE10220550A1 (de) * 2001-05-30 2002-12-05 Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Weiterverarbeitung von Druckzwischenprodukten
DE102009012724A1 (de) * 2009-03-11 2010-09-16 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Sammelhefter und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Sammelhefters
DE102011112214B4 (de) * 2011-09-02 2016-03-31 Mühlbauer Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sortieren von Identifikationsgegenständen
DE102015202995A1 (de) * 2015-02-19 2016-08-25 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Anlage und Verfahren zum Produzieren von buchförmig ausgestalteten Identifikationsdokumenten sowie Verfahren zum Errichten der Produktionsanlage

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EP3515717A1 (fr) 2019-07-31
WO2018054950A1 (fr) 2018-03-29
DE102016218044B4 (de) 2020-05-28
DE102016218044A1 (de) 2018-05-09

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