EP3511499B1 - Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant - Google Patents
Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3511499B1 EP3511499B1 EP19151258.1A EP19151258A EP3511499B1 EP 3511499 B1 EP3511499 B1 EP 3511499B1 EP 19151258 A EP19151258 A EP 19151258A EP 3511499 B1 EP3511499 B1 EP 3511499B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- door leaf
- door frame
- connecting means
- hinge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 132
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/009—Elongate hinges, e.g. piano-hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
- E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
- E06B7/362—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side being constructed in a way to remain too small or too wide to cause injury
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
- E05Y2800/12—Sealing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
- E05Y2800/41—Physical or chemical protection against finger injury
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
- E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
- E06B7/362—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side being constructed in a way to remain too small or too wide to cause injury
- E06B2007/365—Rounded shape at gap, e.g. cylindrical
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
- E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
- E06B7/367—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame by covering the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system with a device for the pivotable fastening of a door leaf to a door frame according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Door hinges are known from the prior art, which attach the door leaf to the door frame in a pivotable manner. They can also be called hinges. Door hinges with several hinge rollers are known. One of the hinge rolls is attached to the door leaf and another hinge roll is attached to the door frame. The belt rollers are connected to one another by bolts and are rotatably mounted in relation to one another. In this way the pivotability of the door is achieved.
- a door is known with a finger protection device which is arranged in the region of the edge of the door leaf on the hinge side and extends over the entire height of the door leaf.
- the door leaf edge is attached to at least two aligned round profile sections, between which an annular disk engages, on which the opposite ends of the round profile sections are supported and which is fixedly attached to the door frame via a door fastening element.
- the EP 1 114 906 A2 discloses a system with a device for pivotably attaching a door leaf to a door frame with a connecting means and an intermediate element.
- the invention is based on the object of creating a system with a device with finger trap protection that is easy to mount on the door frame.
- the door leaf is attached to the door frame by means of a device.
- the device comprises the door leaf and a door hinge with several hinge rollers.
- a roll of tape is understood to mean in particular an elongated tubular element.
- the tape rolls can have a length that is more than twice as large as their diameter. Two of the tape rolls are connected to each other.
- the tape rollers can be rotatably connected to one another. For example, if the device comprises three rolls of tape, the first roll of tape can be connected to the second roll of tape and the second roll of tape to the third roll of tape.
- the door leaf has a height. The door hinge extends over the entire height of the door leaf.
- the door hinge covers the gap between the door frame and the door leaf.
- this gap it is possible for this gap to be covered by the tape rollers.
- the total length of the three hinge rolls corresponds to the height of the door.
- the hinge rollers can extend over the entire height of the door hinge.
- the device comprises a connecting means and an intermediate element.
- the connecting means and the intermediate element can be two different components.
- the door leaf is attached to the hinge rollers via the connecting means.
- the connecting means is attached to the door leaf via the intermediate element.
- the door leaf is attached to the door leaf via the intermediate element and the connecting means.
- the intermediate element can be advantageous, for example, in order to attach the device to an already existing door leaf which is not specially designed for attachment to the device is.
- the intermediate element can be adapted to the connecting element, for example, so that an adaptation of the door leaf is not necessary.
- the intermediate element can be designed for a form-fitting and / or force-fitting connection with the connecting means.
- the intermediate element can be screwed, glued or glued to the door leaf, for example.
- the connecting means is attached to the door leaf via the intermediate element.
- the intermediate element can be glued, screwed or glued to the door leaf.
- the intermediate element is used to use the device on a standard door leaf.
- Standard door leaves have different widths.
- the width is understood to mean, in particular, the dimension between the main closing edge and the secondary closing edge of the door leaf.
- Standard doors have differences in width of 125mm.
- the width of the intermediate element can be selected so that a standard door leaf that is actually 125mm too small for the door opening is used. Because of the intermediate element, the device can then be used with this standard door leaf.
- the connecting means can have two flexible connecting legs which encompass the door leaf.
- the connecting legs can be elastically deformable, for example.
- the door leaf can be arranged between the connecting legs in the elastically deformed state, so that the elastic restoring force presses the connecting legs against the door leaf and thus ensures reliable sealing and reliable finger protection.
- the term “encompassing” is used in particular understood that the connecting legs encompass two outwardly facing sides of the door leaf, which are opposite each other.
- the connecting means can be made in one piece or composed of several profiles. Reliable finger protection is achieved by the connecting means, which preferably extends over the entire height of the door leaf.
- the connecting means is designed to be pressed against a seal arranged on the door frame during a closing movement of the door leaf. In this way, a particularly good seal of the secondary closing edge is achieved. In addition, reliable finger protection is achieved.
- the closing movement is understood in particular to mean that the door is moved from a position in which it does not close an opening surrounded by the door frame into a position in which it closes this opening.
- the transfer from one position to the other is preferably carried out by means of a pivoting movement.
- the intermediate element can be arranged on a secondary closing edge of the door leaf between the door leaf and the connecting means in order to fasten the connecting means to the door leaf via the intermediate element.
- the intermediate element can have a width of more than 50 mm, preferably more than 70 mm.
- a width of more than 100 mm is particularly preferred.
- the width is understood in particular to mean the dimension between the connecting means and the door leaf.
- One such intermediate element is particularly advantageous in order to be able to use the device with standard door leaves. A standard door leaf can be used, which would be 125mm too narrow for the door opening without the use of the device. Because of the intermediate element, it can then be combined with the device.
- the connecting means prefferably be free of sliding contact with other elements of the device during a pivoting movement of the door leaf relative to the door frame. This is particularly advantageous because it keeps the mechanical wear of the connecting means and other elements low.
- a sliding contact is understood to mean that two components or elements are in contact with one another during a relative movement.
- the device can comprise a corner sealing element.
- the corner sealing element can be arranged above the tape rolls. A partial area of the corner sealing element can be pressed against a sealing profile of the door frame when the door leaf closes a door opening defined by the door frame. In this way, the area above the tape rolls is sealed.
- the corner sealing element improves the seal, the sound insulation and the hygiene, since fewer foreign bodies can get into the area of the first sealing means from above.
- the corner sealing element preferably covers an upper end of the first sealing means.
- the device can comprise an adaptation means.
- the adaptation means can be between the intermediate element and the connecting means in a first Position and can be arranged in a second position.
- the adjustment means can be displaceable from the first to the second position and vice versa.
- the adaptation means and the connection means are designed to completely cover a contact surface of the intermediate element with a first thickness.
- the adaptation means and the connection means can be designed to completely cover a contact surface of the intermediate element with a second thickness.
- the first thickness can be greater than the second thickness, for example.
- the adjustment means can initially be displaced and then fixed. After the fixation, it can only be moved again when the fixation has been released.
- the thickness is understood to mean, in particular, the dimension that extends in a horizontal direction and runs perpendicular to the width of the door leaf and the intermediate element.
- the contact surface can be, for example, the surface of the intermediate element which points in the direction of the tape rolls.
- Complete coverage of the contact surface is understood in the context of this description to mean that the complete contact surface is not visible. It is possible that part of the contact surface is not covered directly and that this gap cannot be seen from outside the connecting means and the intermediate element.
- the displaceable adjustment means is advantageous in order to be able to use the device with door leaves of different thicknesses.
- the adjustment means can be used in the first position in the case of a relatively thick door leaf and in the second position in the case of a relatively thin door leaf.
- the adjustment means can be displaceable in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the connection direction between the connection means and the intermediate element from the first position to the second position and vice versa.
- the device can comprise a first sealing means which has at least one contact area for contact with the tape rolls.
- the contact area can be designed as a segment of a circle.
- the circular segment can have a radius which corresponds to the radius of the tape rolls.
- the first sealing means can have two contact areas which are designed as described above.
- One of the contact areas can be arranged between the door leaf and the hinge rollers.
- the other contact area can be arranged between the tape rollers and the door frame.
- One or more system areas simplify the assembly of the door leaf on the door frame.
- the tightness of the device is further increased.
- the device comprises a second sealing means.
- the first and the second sealing means can each be made of an elastically deformable plastic, for example.
- the second sealing means can be fastened to the door frame.
- the first and the second sealing means can be designed to seal a gap between the door leaf and the door frame when it is fastened to the door frame. This further improves finger protection. In addition, the tightness of the door is improved.
- the first sealing means can in particular be fastened to the door leaf with a fastening means such as a screw.
- the second fastening means can also be provided with a fastening means be attachable to the door frame.
- the first sealing means can also be clamped between the door hinge and the door leaf and the second sealing means can be clamped between the door frame and the door hinge.
- the first sealing means can be fastened to the door leaf in a form-fitting manner and for the second sealing means to be able to be fastened to the door leaf in a form-fitting manner.
- the first sealing means can have a projection which is inserted into a groove in the door leaf.
- the second sealing means can have a further projection which can be inserted into a groove in the door frame.
- first and the second sealing means comprise a plurality of sealing elements.
- a first of the sealing elements can be compressed by a second of the sealing elements when the door leaf is attached to the door frame when the door leaf closes a door opening defined by the door frame.
- the first sealing element can rest against the door hinge in the extended state.
- the stretched state is understood in particular to mean that the first sealing element is not compressed by the second sealing element.
- the two sealing elements provide a reliable seal both in the closed state (door opening is closed by the door leaf) and in the open state (door opening is released).
- first and the second sealing means comprise a plurality of sealing elements.
- a third of the sealing elements can be inserted into recesses in the first and / or the second sealing element. These additional sealing elements further increase the tightness of the device. It it is also possible that a fourth of the sealing elements is inserted into a recess of the second sealing element.
- first and the second sealing means are designed for a form-fitting connection with one another when the door leaf closes a door opening defined by the door frame.
- first sealing means can lie against a lip-like contour of the second sealing means just before the door is completely closed.
- first sealing means can move against the second sealing means or into the second sealing means.
- the device comprises a first sealing profile which is arranged in a first edge area of the door leaf.
- the first sealing profile can be designed to seal a horizontal area between the door leaf and the door frame when the door leaf is in the state attached to the door frame.
- the first sealing profile can in particular be an automatically triggered seal which is triggered when the door leaf is closed and seals the horizontal area. The tightness of the device is increased by the first sealing profile.
- the device comprises a second sealing profile which is arranged in a second edge area of the door leaf.
- the second edge area can, for example, be arranged opposite the first edge area.
- the second sealing profile can be designed to seal a horizontal area between the door leaf and a threshold and / or a floor when the door leaf is in the state attached to the door frame.
- the second sealing profile can be an automatically triggered seal which is triggered when the door leaf is closed and which horizontal area seals. The tightness of the device is increased by the second sealing profile.
- the second sealing profile can be arranged in a groove which is arranged both in the door leaf and in the door hinge.
- the second sealing profile can extend over the entire length of the door and achieve a reliable seal.
- the second sealing profile can, for example, be a retractable seal.
- the device comprises a third sealing profile which is arranged on a surface of the door leaf and extends in a vertical direction when the door leaf is attached to the door frame.
- the third sealing profile can be arranged in an edge region of the door leaf.
- the third sealing profile can in particular be arranged on the lock side of the door.
- the third edge area can be arranged opposite a fourth edge area of the door leaf.
- the tape rolls can be arranged in the fourth edge area.
- the third sealing profile increases the tightness of the device.
- a device with the first, second and third sealing profile has the advantage that the door leaf, when attached to the door frame, is sealed in all of its edge areas from the door frame and the threshold or the floor when it is closed. It is therefore a door leaf that is particularly well sealed all around.
- the device can comprise a closure element which can be fastened to the connecting means.
- the closure element can be designed to cover an opening in the connecting means.
- the closure element can, for example, be materially or form-fittingly on the connecting means be attachable. For example, it can be clipped, screwed, glued or hung.
- a clip-on closure element is understood in particular to mean that the closure element is held in the clipped-on state by a clamping force. This makes it relatively easy to attach and remove.
- the opening covered by the closure element can be used, for example, to carry out repairs or replace components.
- the device can comprise a covering means which is arranged on the connecting means and is designed to cover a gap between the connecting means and the door frame.
- the gap covered by the covering means can in particular be covered in the closed state of the door leaf.
- the covering means can be pressed against the door frame during an opening movement of the door leaf.
- the device can comprise a sealing element and an adjusting element.
- the adjusting element can be fastened to the door frame.
- the adjusting element can have an elongated hole for this purpose, so that it can be fastened to the door frame with a screw in an adjustable manner in a first direction, for example in a range of 6 mm in length.
- the first direction can in particular extend in a horizontal direction parallel to the surface of the door frame to which the adjusting element is attached.
- the sealing element can be adjustably fastened to the adjusting element, for example in a range of 6 mm in length. In particular, it can be fastened in a continuously adjustable manner.
- the adjustability can in particular take place in a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction.
- the second direction can be in a horizontal direction, for example parallel to the surface of the door leaf when the door is closed.
- the sealing element can be fastened to the adjusting element with a screw.
- clamping and / or adhesive fastening can also be possible.
- the adjusting element can in particular have a receiving area in which the sealing element can be inserted and fastened.
- the receiving area can be U-shaped, for example. The sealing element can then be adjusted by inserting it into the receiving area at different distances.
- the sealing element When fastened to the adjusting element, the sealing element can cover the adjusting element so that it is not visible from the outside.
- the device comprises an automatically spring-loaded seal which is designed to seal the first gap.
- the device can comprise a finger protection element which can be fastened to the door frame.
- the finger protection element can be adjustably fastened to the door frame, for example in a range of 6 mm in length.
- the finger protection element can, for example, have an elongated hole so that it can be fastened to the door frame with a screw. The adjustability takes place in the first direction mentioned above.
- the finger protection element can also be attached to the sealing element.
- the connecting means can have at least one cavity in which a mechanical and / or electronic functional means is arranged.
- the functional means is designed for a mechanical and / or electronic function of the device.
- the functional means can be designed as a door drive, door closer, door holder, damper, opening limiter and / or camera. Due to the arrangement in the cavity of the first sealing means, these functions can be integrated into the device in a particularly space-saving manner.
- rotational energy which is present in the door hinge when the door leaf is opened and closed, could be converted and stored in an energy storage device, e.g. an accumulator. This energy can then be used to operate the electronic functional means.
- the cavity can in particular have an opening that can be used for ventilation.
- This opening can be closable from the outside, so that a user can choose whether he wants to use the ventilation or not.
- the ventilation can be advantageous, for example, in order to be able to dissipate heat generated in the cavity by an electrical device.
- At least a first of the hinge rolls is attached to the door leaf.
- it can be fastened to the door leaf with a fastening element such as a screw.
- the hinge roll is attached to the door leaf with a hinge.
- At least a second of the tape rolls can be designed for attachment to the door frame.
- the second roll of tape can be designed, for example, for fastening with a screw on the door frame or with a tape tab on the door frame.
- the device comprises at least three rolls of tape.
- two rolls of tape can be fastened to the door leaf and one roll of tape can be fastened to the door frame. It is also possible that two rolls of tape can be fastened to the door frame and one roll of tape is fastened to the door leaf.
- the first roll of tape is arranged above the second roll of tape.
- the third roll of hinge is arranged below the second roll of hinge and is attached to the door leaf. If two rolls of tape can be attached to the door frame, the first roll of tape is arranged below the second roll of tape. The third roll of tape is arranged below the first roll of tape and can be fastened to the door frame.
- the tape rollers are designed as round tubes and have the same diameter.
- the diameter of the round tubes can in particular be smaller than the thickness of the door leaf. The use of such round tubes as tape rolls further simplifies the assembly of the door leaf on the door frame.
- the door hinge can comprise bolt-like connecting elements.
- Two of each Tape rolls can be connected to one another via the connecting elements.
- two connecting elements can be provided, a first of the connecting elements connecting the first roll of tape to the second roll of tape and a second of the connecting elements connecting the second roll of tape to the third roll of tape.
- the connecting element can be firmly connected to one of the tape rollers.
- the door hinge can comprise several hinge tabs.
- the hinge rollers can be fastened to the door leaf or can be fastened to the door frame by means of the hinge tabs.
- the fastening with hinge tabs is advantageous for a particularly simple installation of the door leaf on the door frame.
- hinge rollers are each fastened to the door leaf with a screw connection or can be fastened to the door frame.
- the sealing means can then likewise be fastened to the door leaf or can be fastened to the door frame with the screw connection.
- the device comprises a door leaf 100 which is pivotably attached to a door frame 101 with a door hinge.
- the door hinge includes a first roll of tape 102, a second roll of tape 103 and a third roll of tape 104.
- the first roll of tape 102 is rotatably connected to the second roll of tape 103 by a bolt-like connecting means 109.
- the second reel 103 is rotatably connected to the third reel 104 by a bolt-like connecting means 110.
- the first roll of tape 102 is arranged above the second roll of tape 103, which in turn is arranged above the third roll of tape 104.
- the first roll of hinge 102 is fastened to the door leaf 100 via a hinge tab 105.
- the second roll of tape 103 is fastened to the door frame 101 via a tape tab 106 and a tape tab 107.
- the third roll of hinge 104 is fastened to the door leaf 100 via a hinge tab 108.
- the fastening with the hinge tabs 105, 106, 107 and 108 is particularly stable.
- the door leaf 100 can thus be mounted on the door frame 101 in a particularly simple manner.
- the hinge rollers 102, 103 and 104 extend over the entire height of the door leaf 100.
- the tape rollers thus fulfill an anti-trap function.
- the device shown differs from the one in FIG Figure 1 device shown.
- the uppermost first roll of tape 102 is fastened to the door frame 101 with the tape tab 105.
- the second reel 103 arranged underneath is fastened to the door leaf 100 with the hinge tabs 106 and 107.
- the third reel 104 which is arranged below the second reel 103, is fastened to the door frame with the hinge tab 108.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 are sectional views along a stepped cutting line. This representation was chosen to make it clear that the tape rollers 102 and 103 have the same diameter. In the sectional view, the bolt-like connecting means 109 is consequently only half shown.
- the belt rollers 102 and 103 are fastened to the door frame 101 and the door leaf 100 with screws 301.
- a first sealing means 304 and a second sealing means 305 are also fastened with the screws 301 between the hinge rollers 102 and 103 and the door leaf 100 or the door frame 101.
- the door leaf 100 closes a door opening defined by the door frame 101.
- the tape rollers are arranged on a frame inner side 300 of door frame 101.
- the door leaf 100 has a groove 303 into which a correspondingly shaped section of the first sealing means 304 protrudes.
- the door frame 101 has a groove 302 into which a correspondingly shaped section of the second sealing means 305 protrudes.
- the two sealing means 304 and 305 are thus additionally fastened to the door leaf 100 or to the door frame 101 in a form-fitting manner for fastening with the screws 301.
- the grooves 302 and 303 are particularly advantageous for simple assembly of the sealing means 304 and 305 on the door leaf 100 and on the door frame 101.
- the door leaf 100 can be used as known from the prior art.
- the first sealing means 304 can easily be retrofitted by inserting the corresponding section into the groove 303.
- the first sealing means 304 has an upsetting region 306, which can also be referred to as a sealing lip. Im in the Figures 3 and 4 In the closed state of the door leaf 100 shown in the illustration, the compression region 306 is compressed by the second sealing means 305. When the door leaf 100 is opened, the upsetting area 306 stretches and comes to rest against the hinge rollers 102 and 103. In this way, a reliable seal is achieved both in the closed and in the open state of the door leaf 100.
- the first sealing means 304 also has a sealing lip 307 which is pressed against the belt rollers 102 and 103 and so further increases the tightness of the device.
- the first sealing means 304 has recesses into which sealing elements 308 are inserted in order to also increase the tightness of the device.
- the second sealing means 305 also has such a recess, into which a sealing element 308 is also inserted.
- the first sealing means 304 and the second sealing means 305 have an area in the shape of a segment of a circle which has the same radius as the tape rollers 102 and 103. A reliable seal can thus be achieved.
- the in Figure 3 A further sealing means 309 is arranged between the circular segment-shaped area of the first sealing means 304 and the belt rolls 102 and 103 and between the circular segment-shaped area of the second sealing means 305 and the belt rolls 102 and 103, whereby the tightness is further increased.
- the device shown differs from that in Figure 3 shown device in particular by the attachment of the hinge rollers 102 and 103 on the door leaf 100 and on the door frame 101.
- the first hinge roll 102 is fastened to the door leaf 100 with a first hinge tab 105.
- the second roll of tape 103 is fastened to the door frame 101 with a second tape tab 106.
- the hinge tabs 105 and 106 can be fastened to the door leaf 100 or to the door frame 101, for example, with screws.
- the hinge tabs 105 and 106 can have elongated holes for this purpose. This allows the hinge tabs 105 and 106 to be displaced.
- the hinge tabs 105 and 106 can also be covered by covering means.
- the two tape rolls 102 and 103 are rotatably connected to one another by the connecting means 109.
- the connecting means 109 is designed like a bolt and is firmly connected to one of the two belt rollers 102 and 103.
- a guide bushing is arranged between the connecting means 109 and the tape rollers 102 and 103.
- the device comprises a connecting means 600 which has two flexible connecting legs 601. These two connecting legs 601 rest on the outside of the door leaf, so that the connecting means 600 can be used for door leaves of different thicknesses.
- the connecting means 600 has a bead 602 which, when the door is closed, rests against a frame-side seal. The door leaf is connected to the roll of tape with the connection means 600.
- the connecting means 600 seals the illustrated embodiments Secondary closing edge of the door without dragging against other components during the opening and / or closing movement of the door. Rather, the connecting means 600 is pressed against a frame-side seal when the door is closed.
- FIG 7 shows how a door leaf receiving profile 702 is fastened to the door leaf 100 with two screws 700 and 701.
- An upper hinge part 704 is rotatably connected to a lower hinge part 705 via a bolt 703.
- the lower hinge part 705 comprises a tube which is fastened to the door leaf 100 with the screw 701.
- FIG 8A the upper end region of a device according to an embodiment of the invention with a connecting means 600 is shown.
- Figure 8B a corner sealing element 800 with a rounded section 801 and a sealing surface 802 is shown.
- FIG 8C it is shown how the corner sealing element 800 is arranged on the first sealing means 600 and covers it.
- the sealing surface 802 strikes against a sealing profile of the door frame, so that the rounded section 801 is pressed against the connecting means 600.
- Figure 8D shows. In this way, a reliable sealing of the upper corner area is achieved.
- FIG. 9A and 9B illustrated second sealing means 900 is attached to the door frame.
- the connecting means 600 is placed against a lip-like contour of the second sealing means 900. In this way, the secondary closing edge of the door is sealed particularly well.
- FIG. 10A and 10B An alternative to sealing the secondary closing edge is in the Figures 10A and 10B shown.
- the second shown there Sealant 1000 is also attached to the door frame. When the door is closed, the connecting means 600 is pressed against the second sealing means 1000.
- second sealing means 1100 is also attached to the door frame.
- a seal when the door is closed is achieved in that the connecting means moves into the second sealing means 1100.
- the in the Figures 9 to 11 The second sealing means 900, 1000 and 1100 shown have in common that they form a form-fitting seal with the connecting means 600 when the door is closed.
- This in Figure 12 illustrated sealing profile 1200 is arranged in a groove on the underside of the door leaf.
- the groove extends both through the door leaf and through the door hinge 1201. In this way, a particularly good seal can be achieved on the underside of the door leaf.
- the sealing profile 1200 has a trigger 1202. If this is pressed against the frame when the door is closed, the sealing profile 1200 is lowered. A time-delayed lowering would also be possible.
- a plurality of cavities 1300 are shown within the first connecting means 600 and the door hinge. These cavities 1300 do not change their shape when the door is opened or closed, so that the complete cavity 1300 can be used to arrange mechanical and / or electronic functional elements. These can be motors, dampers, brakes or cameras, for example. Another advantage is that the cavities 1300 preferably extend over the entire height of the door leaf and thus have sufficient installation space for various components.
- Figure 13 shows how the trigger 1202 is pressed against a trigger element 1301 arranged on the door frame in the closed state of the door leaf.
- the trigger 1202 hits this trigger element 1301.
- the sealing profile 1200 is lowered, whereby a particularly good seal is achieved.
- the trigger element 1301 is particularly advantageous since, when using it, the trigger 1202 can be used with a door rebate from the prior art in order to lower the sealing profile 1200.
- the connecting means 1400 off Figure 14 has a base body 1401 and an opening 1403.
- the opening 1403 is covered by a closure element 1402.
- the closure element 1402 is held on the base body 1401 by a clamping force. By overcoming the clamping force, the closure element 1402 can be detached from the base body 1401 with little effort and without tools.
- the opening 1403 can then be used for repair work, for example.
- an adaptation means 1500 is arranged between the door leaf 1501 and the connecting means 1400.
- the adjustment means has a first leg and a second leg, the first leg being longer than the second leg.
- the legs are arranged in an L-shape at right angles to one another.
- the first leg covers part of a contact surface of the door leaf 1501, while the second leg projects at right angles away from the door leaf 1501 in the direction of the connecting means 1400.
- the first leg does not cover the entire contact surface of the door leaf 1501, the uncovered part cannot be seen from outside the connecting means 1400 and the adaptation means 1500. It is covered by the connecting means 1400.
- the adjustment means 1500 is arranged in a second position on a door leaf 1502.
- the door leaf 1502 is thinner than the door leaf 1501.
- the complete contact surface of the door leaf 1502 is covered directly by the adaptation means 1500 and the connecting means 1400.
- the second leg of the adaptation means 1500 rests on the connecting means 1400.
- the connecting means 1400 can be used both on a relatively thick door leaf 1501 and on a relatively thin door leaf 1502 and that in both cases the contact surface of the respective door leaf 1501 and 1502 is covered.
- Figure 16 shows how the connecting means 1400 is attached to the door leaf 100 using an intermediate element 1600.
- the intermediate element 1600 can be screwed, glued or glued to the door leaf 100, for example.
- the connecting means 1400 is attached to the intermediate element in a non-positive and / or positive manner.
- the intermediate element 1600 is arranged in a groove of the connecting means 1400. The intermediate element 1600 thus enables the connecting means 1400 to be attached to the door leaf 100 as a retrofit.
- FIG 16 a covering means 1601 arranged on the connecting means 1400 is shown, which covers a gap between the connecting means 1400 and the door frame.
- the door leaf 100 opens, the door leaf 100 moves in the direction of the covering means 1601.
- the illustrated intermediate element 1700 is wider than the intermediate element 1600 from Figure 16 . It is used to be able to use a standard door leaf 1701 in combination with a device according to an embodiment of the invention. For this purpose, a standard door leaf 1701 is used, which without the device according to one embodiment of the invention would be 125 mm too narrow for the door frame. In order to compensate for the width that is too small, the intermediate element 1700 has a sufficient width of, for example, more than 90 mm or more than 100 mm.
- the device shown comprises an adjusting element 1800 which is adjustably fastened to the door frame 101.
- the adjusting element 1800 can, for example, have an elongated hole and be fastened to the door frame 101 with a screw.
- the adjusting element 1800 has a U-shaped receiving area 1802 into which a projection of a sealing element 1801 protrudes.
- the sealing element 1801, when fastened to the adjusting element 1800, is designed to seal a first gap between the door frame 101 and the door hinge.
- the sealing element 1801 can be fastened with a screw. Alternatively, it can be clamped or glued. The position of the sealing element 1801 can be changed in that the projection protrudes differently into the receiving area 1802. This adjustability and the adjustability of the adjusting element 1800 relative to the door frame 101 the sealing element 1801 can be adjusted in the horizontal plane. Vertical adjustment can also be possible.
- the device also comprises a finger protection element 1803 which can be adjustably fastened to the door frame 101.
- the finger protection element 1803 can protrude to a different extent into a second gap between the door hinge and the door frame 101. This second gap is covered by the finger protection element 1803 when it is attached to the door frame 101.
- the finger protection element 1803 can also be attached to the sealing element 1801. This can be done, for example, in that a single screw protrudes through the finger protection element 1803 into the sealing element 1801.
- finger protection element 1803, sealing element 1801 and adjusting element 1800 creates a device which enables the first and second gap to be reliably covered.
- both the finger protection element 1803 and the sealing element 1801 are particularly easy to adjust and can therefore be used flexibly.
- the finger protection element can be adjusted in two dimensions, namely vertically and in a horizontal direction.
- the sealing element 1801 can be adjusted in all three dimensions by also using the adjustability of the adjustment element 1800.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Système, comprenant dormant (101) et un dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte (100) sur le dormant (101), dans lequel le vantail de porte (100) est fixé au moyen du dispositif sur le dormant (101), et dans lequel le dispositif comprend le vantail de porte (100) et une paumelle de porte avec plusieurs rouleaux (102; 103; 104), dans lequel respectivement deux des rouleaux (102; 103; 104) sont reliés l'un à l'autre, dans lequel le vantail de porte (100) présente une hauteur, dans lequel la paumelle de porte s'étend sur toute la hauteur du vantail de porte (100), dans lequel le dispositif comprend un moyen de liaison (600, 1400), avec lequel le vantail de porte (100) est fixé sur les rouleaux (102; 103; 104), dans lequel le dispositif comprend un élément intermédiaire (1600), dans lequel le moyen de liaison (600; 1400) est fixé par le biais de l'élément intermédiaire (1600; 1700) sur le vantail de porte (100), caractérisé en ce que le moyen de liaison (600; 1400) est réalisé pour être poussé lors d'un mouvement de fermeture du vantail de porte (100) contre un joint agencé au niveau du dormant (101).
- Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que l'élément intermédiaire est agencé au niveau d'une arête de fermeture secondaire du vantail de porte (100) entre le vantail de porte et le moyen de liaison (600; 1400) pour fixer le moyen de liaison par le biais de l'élément intermédiaire (1600; 1700) sur le vantail de porte.
- Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que l'élément intermédiaire (1600; 1700) présente une largeur de plus de 50 mm, de préférence de plus de 70 mm ou de plus de 100 mm.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comprend un élément d'étanchéité d'angle (800), dans lequel l'élément d'étanchéité d'angle (800) est agencé au-dessus des rouleaux, et dans lequel une zone partielle de l'élément d'étanchéité d'angle (800) est poussée contre un profil d'étanchéité du dormant (101), lorsque le vantail de porte (100) ferme une ouverture de porte définie par le dormant (101).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comprend un moyen d'adaptation (1500), qui est agencé entre le vantail de porte et le moyen de liaison (600; 1400) dans une première position et dans une deuxième position, dans lequel le moyen d'adaptation (1500) peut être coulissé de la première position à la deuxième position et inversement, et dans lequel dans la première position, le moyen d'adaptation (1500) et le moyen de liaison (600; 1400) sont réalisés pour recouvrir complètement une surface de contact de l'élément intermédiaire (1600; 1700) avec une première épaisseur, et dans lequel dans la deuxième position, le moyen d'adaptation (1500) et le moyen de liaison (600; 1400) sont réalisés pour recouvrir complètement une surface de contact de l'élément intermédiaire (1600; 1700) avec une deuxième épaisseur.
- Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que le moyen d'adaptation (1500) peut être coulissé dans une direction horizontale perpendiculaire à la direction de liaison entre le moyen de liaison (600; 1400) et l'élément intermédiaire (1600; 1700) de la première position à la deuxième position et inversement.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comprend un élément de fermeture (1402), qui peut être fixé sur le moyen de liaison (600; 1400), dans lequel l'élément de fermeture (1402) est réalisé pour recouvrir une ouverture du moyen de liaison (600; 1400).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comprend un moyen de recouvrement (1601), qui est agencé au niveau du moyen de liaison (600; 1400) et est réalisé pour recouvrir une fente entre le moyen de liaison (600; 1400) et le dormant (101).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comprend un élément d'étanchéité (1801) et un élément de réglage (1800), dans lequel l'élément de réglage (1800) est fixé sur le dormant (101), dans lequel l'élément d'étanchéité (1801) est fixé de manière réglable, en particulier en continu, sur l'élément de réglage (1800) et dans lequel l'élément d'étanchéité (1801) est réalisé à l'état fixé sur l'élément de réglage (1800) pour étanchéifier une première fente entre la paumelle de porte et le dormant (101).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comprend un élément de protection de doigt (1803), qui est fixé sur le dormant (101), dans lequel l'élément de protection de doigt (1803) est réalisé pour recouvrir une deuxième fente entre le dormant (101) et la paumelle de porte.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de liaison (600; 1400) présente au moins une cavité (1300), dans laquelle un moyen fonctionnel mécanique et/ou électronique est agencé, dans lequel le moyen fonctionnel est réalisé pour une fonction mécanique et/ou électronique du dispositif.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un premier des rouleaux (102; 103; 104) est fixé sur le vantail de porte (100), et qu'au moins un deuxième des rouleaux (102; 103; 104) est fixé sur le dormant (101).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la paumelle de porte comprend des éléments de liaison (109; 110) de type boulon, dans lequel respectivement deux des rouleaux (102; 103; 104) sont reliés l'un à l'autre par le biais des éléments de liaison (109; 110).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20214295.6A EP3808926B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant |
PL19151258T PL3511499T3 (pl) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Urządzenie do odchylnego mocowania skrzydła drzwi na ościeżnicy drzwi |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17151491.2A EP3348760B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant |
EP18151463.9A EP3348761B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-12 | Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20214295.6A Division-Into EP3808926B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant |
EP20214295.6A Division EP3808926B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3511499A1 EP3511499A1 (fr) | 2019-07-17 |
EP3511499B1 true EP3511499B1 (fr) | 2021-03-10 |
Family
ID=57796271
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17151491.2A Active EP3348760B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant |
EP18151463.9A Active EP3348761B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-12 | Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant |
EP20214295.6A Active EP3808926B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant |
EP19151258.1A Active EP3511499B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17151491.2A Active EP3348760B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant |
EP18151463.9A Active EP3348761B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-12 | Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant |
EP20214295.6A Active EP3808926B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Dispositif de fixation pivotante d'un vantail de porte sur un dormant |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (4) | EP3348760B1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK3348760T3 (fr) |
ES (3) | ES2791476T3 (fr) |
PL (4) | PL3348760T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019100645A1 (de) | 2019-01-11 | 2020-07-16 | Hörmann Kg Ichtershausen | Klemmschutzsystem für Einfriedungs- und/oder Gebäudeabschlüsse, Anordnung mit Klemmschutzsystem, sowie Einfriedungs- und/oder Gebäudeabschluss |
KR102192905B1 (ko) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-12-18 | 주식회사 신흥코리아 | 여닫이 문 모서리 안전장치 |
EP4431694A1 (fr) * | 2023-03-15 | 2024-09-18 | Athmer OHG | Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture d'une porte |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2557716A (en) * | 1945-12-07 | 1951-06-19 | Moynahan Bronze Company | Safety hinge |
US3646636A (en) * | 1970-07-20 | 1972-03-07 | Paul M Hives | Door hinge |
DE2518743A1 (de) * | 1975-04-26 | 1976-11-04 | Vincenzo Di Mauro | Sicherheitsscharnier fuer tueren und fenster |
JP4014344B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-05 | 2007-11-28 | 株式会社ジャムコ | ヒンジ部材 |
US20060254024A1 (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-16 | Teng-Long Yong | Seamless interlocking hinge assembly |
DE202012104994U1 (de) | 2012-12-20 | 2013-03-26 | Alfons Albersmann | Tür mit Fingerklemmschutz |
KR101342651B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-12-20 | 노승현 | 끼임방지용 여닫이문 |
DE102013106139A1 (de) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Türanlage mit zumindest einem schwenkbaren Seitenteil |
US9879471B2 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-01-30 | Woodfold Mfg., Inc. | Reinforced folding door and hinge assembly |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 PL PL17151491T patent/PL3348760T3/pl unknown
- 2017-01-13 ES ES17151491T patent/ES2791476T3/es active Active
- 2017-01-13 DK DK17151491.2T patent/DK3348760T3/da active
- 2017-01-13 EP EP17151491.2A patent/EP3348760B1/fr active Active
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 PL PL18151463T patent/PL3348761T3/pl unknown
- 2018-01-12 EP EP18151463.9A patent/EP3348761B1/fr active Active
-
2019
- 2019-01-10 ES ES20214295T patent/ES2932549T3/es active Active
- 2019-01-10 EP EP20214295.6A patent/EP3808926B1/fr active Active
- 2019-01-10 PL PL20214295.6T patent/PL3808926T3/pl unknown
- 2019-01-10 ES ES19151258T patent/ES2872260T3/es active Active
- 2019-01-10 EP EP19151258.1A patent/EP3511499B1/fr active Active
- 2019-01-10 PL PL19151258T patent/PL3511499T3/pl unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3348761T3 (pl) | 2021-12-06 |
EP3348760A1 (fr) | 2018-07-18 |
EP3348761B1 (fr) | 2021-05-05 |
EP3348761A1 (fr) | 2018-07-18 |
EP3808926A1 (fr) | 2021-04-21 |
PL3511499T3 (pl) | 2021-10-11 |
EP3808926B1 (fr) | 2022-09-28 |
ES2872260T3 (es) | 2021-11-02 |
PL3808926T3 (pl) | 2023-02-27 |
ES2932549T3 (es) | 2023-01-20 |
PL3348760T3 (pl) | 2020-08-10 |
DK3348760T3 (da) | 2020-05-25 |
EP3511499A1 (fr) | 2019-07-17 |
EP3348760B1 (fr) | 2020-03-11 |
ES2791476T3 (es) | 2020-11-04 |
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