EP3504131A1 - Verschlussvorrichtung und behälter mit einer solchen verschlussvorrichtung - Google Patents
Verschlussvorrichtung und behälter mit einer solchen verschlussvorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3504131A1 EP3504131A1 EP17754368.3A EP17754368A EP3504131A1 EP 3504131 A1 EP3504131 A1 EP 3504131A1 EP 17754368 A EP17754368 A EP 17754368A EP 3504131 A1 EP3504131 A1 EP 3504131A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- closure device
- latching hook
- latching
- edge
- lid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
- B65D43/16—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
- B65D43/163—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately
- B65D43/169—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately the lid, the hinge and the element connecting them to the container being made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
- B65D43/22—Devices for holding in closed position, e.g. clips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D50/00—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
- B65D50/02—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
- B65D50/06—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/10—Details of hinged closures
- B65D2251/1016—Means for locking the closure in closed position
- B65D2251/1025—Integral locking elements penetrating in an opening, e.g. a flap through a slit, a hook in an opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/10—Details of hinged closures
- B65D2251/1016—Means for locking the closure in closed position
- B65D2251/1058—Latching mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00435—Lids secured to an intermediate ring or like annular member fixed to the container mouth
Definitions
- the invention relates to a closure device comprising a frame defining an opening, a lid which covers the opening in a closed position, and at least first locking means. Furthermore, the invention relates to a container with such a closure device.
- active ingredients for example from the group of laundry detergents, dishwashing detergents, pharmaceuticals, personal care products, agricultural auxiliaries, building materials, dyes, adhesives or food, in a flowable or pourable form, which are stored as pre-dosed units in a container.
- plastic containers which may be transparent, inter alia, known.
- These containers have said closure device, wherein the frame of the closure device is connected to a container edge whose shape substantially corresponds to the shape of the frame with the container. By the lid of the closure device, the container can then close accordingly.
- the locking means are intended to hold the lid in the closed position on the frame, even if external, unintentional forces act on the frame or on the lid.
- the closure device should be childproof. A requirement for a child-resistant closure device is that an opening of the closure device is only possible by a certain, predetermined manner and that deviating attempts to open the closure device, if possible, do not lead to success.
- a closure device with lid and frame wherein the lid is held in a closed position by two arranged on a same edge of the closure device, but spaced from each other locking means.
- the locking means each have a latching tab and a latching hook, wherein the latching hook in the locked state engages behind a locking surface of the latching tab to prevent opening of the lid.
- the closure device of WO 2015/090289 A1 also has spaced-apart locking means which have to be actuated simultaneously in order to be able to open the lid.
- the locking means are arranged so that by the interaction of both hands of a Adult's lid can be opened.
- the latching hook can be pivoted by an exposed grip tab about a pivot axis, thus releasing the lock.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a closure device with lid, frame and locking means, which provides good protection against inadvertent opening of the lid, childproof and can be opened at the same time easy.
- the locking device is characterized in that the latching hook can be pushed from a rest position into an unlocking position, wherein a distance between the pivot axis and an outer edge of the latching hook in the rest position of the latching hook is greater than a distance between the pivot axis and the locking surface of the latching tab and wherein the distance between the pivot axis and the outer edge of the latching hook in the unlocked position of the latching hook is smaller than the distance between the pivot axis and the locking surface of the latching tab.
- the pivot radius of the outer edge of the latching hook is smaller than the distance between the fixed locking surface and the pivot axis whose position does not necessarily have to be stationary, but may also depend on the position of the latching hook. For example, if the latching hook has been moved by a certain amount from the rest position to the unlocked position, and the pivot axis proportionately, for example, be shifted up to 10, 20 or up to 50% by this amount. For unlocking, therefore, the latching hook must be moved (with the pivot axis) in a first step and then pivoted only about the pivot axis.
- the latching hook in the insertion position of the closure device, can be displaced in a horizontal direction.
- the closure device In its operative position, the closure device should be attached to an edge of the container, wherein the edge of the container is in a horizontal plane.
- the opening defined by the frame and closable by the lid also extends in a horizontal plane.
- the latching hook and the locking tab can take any shape.
- latching hook is to be understood here as meaning a movable latching element, whereas the latching latch should be a non-movable or stationary latching element.
- the latching hook may have a hook projection, which meets on pivoting of the latching hook from the rest position to an outer edge of the locking surface of the latching tab.
- the hook projection can be shaped so that it engages in the circumferential direction of the pivoting movement, the outer edge of the locking surface engages. Further pivoting of the latching hook beyond the point at which the hook projection comes into contact with the outer edge of the locking surface is therefore not possible.
- the insertion position of the closure device may be given a vertical gap between the locking surface and the outer edge of the latching hook.
- the vertical gap should set when no external forces act on the latching hook (rest position). The vertical gap facilitates or enables the horizontal relative movement between the locking tab and the latching hook or the pivot axis.
- an actuating element can be provided that is integrated in an edge strip of the lid, which preferably runs along the entire circumference of the lid. The actuating element is therefore not beyond the peripheral edge strip and thus is not in an exposed position.
- the actuating element may have at least one reinforcing rib.
- the reinforcing rib not only the structure of the actuating element, but also the coupling between the actuating element and the latching hook can be strengthened. The introduced on the actuator force can thus be completely transferred to the latching hook.
- the lid may be pivotally connected to the frame with a pivot axis disposed on a first edge of the frame.
- the frame has a quadrangular basic shape, so that in addition to the first edge it also has a second edge as well as a third and a fourth edge.
- the first edge and the second edge should face each other.
- the third edge and the fourth edge are then perpendicular to the first edge and the second edge.
- the substantially rectangular basic shape should not preclude that one of the four edges or several edges are curved.
- the second edge facing the first edge with the pivot axis may have an outward curvature (convex curvature) while the other three edges are substantially rectilinear.
- the corners between two abutting edges may be rounded.
- the first locking means are arranged at the closed position of the lid on the second edge of the frame. By such an arrangement spaced from the pivot axis, the lid can be well maintained in its closed position.
- first locking means In addition to the first locking means, it is also possible to provide second locking means which, in a preferred embodiment, are arranged mirror-symmetrically relative to the first locking means with respect to a central axis of the closure device. If, for example, the first locking means are arranged on the second edge of the frame, the second locking means are also arranged on this edge, namely at the same distance from the central axis of the closure device.
- the frame may have a peripheral outer web which defines a support surface for the lid to the outside. If the lid is in the closed position and flat on the support surface, it is difficult or impossible to lift the cover from the side by a screwdriver by the circumferential outer web.
- the frame and the lid can be made in one piece.
- the closure device is preferably an injection-molded part made of plastic.
- plastic any suitable plastic material can be used, preferably plastics are selected from the group of polyolefins, for example polyethylene or polypropylene.
- a further object of the invention the provision of a container that can be opened easily, but at the same time makes improper opening difficult, especially by children, is achieved by the feature combination according to claim 12.
- the container according to the invention is equipped with a closure device in one of the described embodiment.
- the container and the closure device are separate components, both of which may be plastic.
- the frame may be fastened to the container via suitable connecting means (for example latching means).
- suitable connecting means for example latching means.
- the container and at least the frame of the closure device are integrally formed.
- FIG. 1 shows a closure device according to the invention in plan view
- FIG. 2 shows the closure device of FIG. 1 with an opened lid
- Figure 3 shows a container which can be closed by the closure device;
- Figure 4 is a section along the line IV-IV in Figure 1;
- FIG. 5 shows a section along the line V-V in Figure 1.
- Figure 1 shows a closure device in plan view, which is designated in its entirety by 1.
- the closure device 1 comprises a cover 30, which largely obscures a frame 10 in the representation of FIG.
- Figure 2 shows the closure device 1 with the lid 30 in an open position. In a closed position, as shown in Figure 1, the lid 30 covers an opening 2, which is defined by the frame 30.
- the closure device 1 is a one-piece plastic injection molded part.
- the frame 10 and the lid 30 are connected via two film hinges 3
- the frame 10 has a substantially quadrangular basic shape with a first edge 1 1, a second edge 12, a third edge 13 and a fourth edge 14. While the first edge 1 1, the third edge 13 and the fourth edge 14 are rectilinear, the second edge is bent and slightly curved outward.
- the second edge 12, which is spaced apart from the film hinges 3, runs, like the first edge 11, essentially parallel to a pivot axis 4, which is defined by the two film hinges 3.
- a pivot axis 4 around the lid 30 can pivot from the open position shown in Figure 2 in the closed position shown in Figure 1.
- the frame 10 At its edges 1 1, 12, 13, 14, the frame 10 a plurality of spaced locking means 15, through which the frame 10 with a container, as shown schematically in Figure 3, can connect.
- the container indicated at 50, has a peripheral rim 51 defining an upper opening 52 of the container 50.
- the frame 10 can be placed on the peripheral edge 51.
- a firm connection between the container 50 and the closure device 1 can be produced.
- dishwashing tablets which can be removed from the container 50 when the lid 30 is open can be filled into the container 50.
- the frame 10 has an approximately annular bearing surface 16 on which the lid 30 rests in the closed position.
- the support surface 16 is limited by a circumferential, perpendicular to the support surface 16 réelleckenden outer web 17.
- the outer web 17 prevents the lid 30 can be levered open in the closed position from the side by a screwdriver or the like in a simple manner.
- an inner web 18 adjoins the support surface 16 at almost right angles, which in the insertion position of the closure device 1 extends in the direction of the container 50.
- the lid 30 also has a substantially quadrangular basic shape, which corresponds to the basic shape of the frame 10.
- a first edge 31 in the vicinity of the pivot axis 4, a second edge 32 opposite the first edge 31, which is arched outwards, as well as a third edge 33 and a fourth edge 34 form the said quadrangular basic shape.
- a circumferential edge strip 35 is in the closed position of the lid 30 on the support surface 16 of the frame 10.
- a circumferential groove 37 is arranged between a lower, flat lid base 36 and the peripheral edge strip 35 .
- An outer groove side wall 38 of the groove 37 is opposite the inner web 18 when the lid 30 is closed.
- the inner web 18 encloses the groove 37 from the outside.
- the closure device 1 furthermore has first locking means 70 and second locking means 90 which, as in the exemplary embodiment shown, can be arranged mirror-symmetrically with respect to a central axis 5.
- the central axis 5 extends perpendicular to the pivot axis 4. Since the second locking means 90 are constructed mirror-symmetrically to the first locking means 70, only the first locking means 70 are described in more detail below. The same applies mutatis mutandis to the second locking means 90.
- FIG. 4 shows a section along the line IV-IV in Figure 1, the first connecting means 70 a latching hook 71 and a latching tab 72 with a recess 73 on.
- FIG. 4 shows the first locking means in a locked state. In this state, the latching hook 71 engages behind a locking surface 74 of the latching tab 72. It is not possible, the lid 30, which is associated with the latching hook 71, from the frame 10 with the latching tab 72 to solve or raise.
- the latching hook 71 is connected to an actuating element 75, by means of which the latching hook can be moved from the outside from the position shown in FIG.
- the latching hook 71 is pivotable about a pivot axis 76.
- a pivoting of the latching hook 71 can be achieved in that the actuating element 75 is pivoted upward by means of a finger, which can be placed on a grip region 77, according to an arrow 78.
- a distance 79 between the pivot axis 76 and an outer edge 71a of the latching hook 71 is greater than a distance 80 between the pivot axis 76 and the stationary locking surface 74 of the latching tab 72, abuts in this movement, the latching hooks 71 against the locking surface 74.
- a hook projection 81 engages behind the locking hook 71 in the circumferential direction (see arrow 78) the locking surface 74, so that pivoting of the latching hook 71 beyond the point by the hook projection 81 comes to rest with the locking surface 74, can be safely avoided. It is therefore not sufficient to release the first locking means 70, the actuator 75 just to lever in the direction of arrow 78 upwards. Rather, it is necessary, before pivoting the actuator 75 along an arrow 82 to push horizontally inward, which has the consequence that the latching hook 71 and possibly also the pivot axis 76 moves partially in the illustration of Figure 4 to the right.
- Such a horizontal displacement of the latching hook 71 is possible because a small vertical distance or gap between the outer edge 71 a and the locking surface 74 is provided. If, due to the horizontal pressure on the grip area 77 along the arrow 82, the latching hook has been displaced from the rest position shown in FIG. 4 by a certain horizontal offset into an unlocking position, this can then be past the locking surface 74 in the direction of the arrow 78 pivot upwards, whereby the locking between latching hook 71 and latching tab 72 is released.
- FIG. 5 shows a section along the line V-V in FIG. 1.
- the outer web 17, which extends perpendicularly from the bearing surface 16, can be seen.
- a height 83 of the edge strip 35 relative to the support surface 16 corresponds to a corresponding height 84 of the actuating element 75 (see Figure 4).
- the actuating element 75 is integrated without offset in the edge strip 35. From the outside, the actuating element 75 can essentially only be recognized by the lateral separating gaps 39 between the actuating element 75 and the peripheral edge stiffener 35 (see FIG. 1).
- one or more reinforcing ribs 85 may be provided.
- the pressure along the arrow 82 then leads to a lateral displacement of the latching hook 71, which is indicated by the arrows 86a, 86b and 86c.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016215846.5A DE102016215846A1 (de) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Verschlussvorrichtung und Behälter mit einer solchen Verschlussvorrichtung |
PCT/EP2017/071024 WO2018036961A1 (de) | 2016-08-23 | 2017-08-21 | Verschlussvorrichtung und behälter mit einer solchen verschlussvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3504131A1 true EP3504131A1 (de) | 2019-07-03 |
EP3504131B1 EP3504131B1 (de) | 2022-10-05 |
Family
ID=59656085
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17754368.3A Active EP3504131B1 (de) | 2016-08-23 | 2017-08-21 | Verschlussvorrichtung und behälter mit einer solchen verschlussvorrichtung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3504131B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102016215846A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2018036961A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2560690B (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2020-09-16 | Nerudia Ltd | Container assembly, container and closure |
US20220363455A1 (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-11-17 | Altria Client Services Llc | Package with opposing locking mechanisms |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5353946A (en) * | 1993-07-26 | 1994-10-11 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Container with reclosable lid latch |
PL2945876T3 (pl) | 2013-01-16 | 2018-03-30 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Pojemnik z urządzeniem zamykającym |
DE102013226962A1 (de) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verschlussvorrichtung |
DE102014223029A1 (de) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-12 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verschlussvorrichtung und Behälter |
-
2016
- 2016-08-23 DE DE102016215846.5A patent/DE102016215846A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-08-21 WO PCT/EP2017/071024 patent/WO2018036961A1/de unknown
- 2017-08-21 EP EP17754368.3A patent/EP3504131B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3504131B1 (de) | 2022-10-05 |
DE102016215846A1 (de) | 2018-03-01 |
WO2018036961A1 (de) | 2018-03-01 |
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