EP3455891B1 - Battery fastening system and method - Google Patents
Battery fastening system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3455891B1 EP3455891B1 EP17795506.9A EP17795506A EP3455891B1 EP 3455891 B1 EP3455891 B1 EP 3455891B1 EP 17795506 A EP17795506 A EP 17795506A EP 3455891 B1 EP3455891 B1 EP 3455891B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- battery tray
- tray
- corner
- length direction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/04—Arrangement of batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/64—Constructional details of batteries specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/244—Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/249—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/262—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
Definitions
- An object of the present disclosure is to provide a battery fastening system where the previously mentioned problem is at least partly avoided. This object is achieved by the features of the independent claims.
- the disclosure concerns a battery fastening system for fastening a battery in a vehicle.
- the battery fastening system comprises:
- the disclosure also concerns a method for fastening a battery in a vehicle.
- the method comprising:
- the clamping element is slidingly interacting with an upper sloping surface of at least one upwardly directed projection. In this way, the clamping element efficiently clamps the battery into a secure position.
- the battery tray may have an elongated slot extending in the length direction, and a fastener of the clamping element may be configured for being slidingly arranged within the elongated slot.
- An elongated slot enables simple adjustment of the position of the clamping element along the length of the elongated slot.
- a battery tray comprising an elongated slot may be cost-efficiently manufactured by cutting or stamping the slot in a metal sheet.
- the elongated slot is open in one longitudinal end thereof for enabling insertion of the fastener of the clamping element into the elongated slot while being in an assembled state with the clamping element.
- Mounting of the fastener and clamping element as an assembled unit simplifies handling and installation of the clamping element, because otherwise the screw and nut of the clamping element must first engaged with each other at site, which may be difficult due to little available space.
- the first corner fastening device is securable to the battery tray in a single position in the width direction, or at least two different positions in the width direction.
- a single position in the width direction enables use of abutment elements in the width direction for simplified installation of the battery.
- Two or more positions in the width direction enable increased adaptation of the battery tray in terms of mounting of different battery sizes.
- the battery tray is configured for being fastened in a spare wheel well of a vehicle.
- the spare wheel well has a relatively large space that may be used if no spare wheel is located in therein.
- the spare wheel well is also generally located in the rear of the vehicle, thereby enabling a more equal weight distribution between the front and rear wheel of a vehicle having front mounted engine.
- the battery tray 2 contacts the inner side walls 11 in the width direction WD and towards a front 13 in the length direction LD.
- This contact improves the fastening of the battery tray 1 within the spare wheel well 2, because forces caused by sudden acceleration or deceleration of the battery and battery tray can be conveyed into the vehicle chassis by means of this contact.
- Additional fastening means is normally required for safe and permanent fastening of the battery tray 1 to the vehicle, such as for example threaded members that may penetrated the battery tray via holes 15 in the battery tray 1 and be engaged with the underlying inner bottom surface 12 of the spare wheel well 2.
- the battery tray 1 may be welded or adhered or otherwise securely fastened to any of the inner side or bottom walls 11, 12 of the spare wheel well 2.
- the battery tray 1 comprises a rectangular main region 20 and three arm regions 21,22,23 protruding in different directions from the main region 20.
- the battery tray of the first arm region 21 protrudes in the length direction LD towards a front of the battery tray 1 is and is configured for abutting or engaging the inner side wall 11 of the spare wheel well 2.
- each of the first and/or second corner fastening devices 7, 8 may alternatively be secured to the battery tray by means of a threaded fastener configured to be secured to a threaded aperture in the battery tray or a threaded nut permanently attached to the battery tray in each position, or the like.
- the expression "in each position” herein refers to each intended fastening position of the first and second corner fastening devices 7, 8.
- the clamping element 9 of the first example embodiment shown in figure 1-3 is arranged for securing the battery 4 to the battery tray 1 in combination with the first and second corner fastening devices 7, 8.
- the clamping element 9 is arranged for limiting movement of the battery towards a second side 27 in the length direction LD and for securing the battery to the battery tray 1.
- the slidingly arrangement of the clamping element 9 in the slot 80 enables the clamping element to be securable to the battery tray in at least two different positions in the length direction, such that fastening of batteries with at least two different sizes in the length direction is enabled.
- the clamping element 9 is consequently slidingly moveable between the at least two different positions.
- the battery tray comprises two different positions for the clamping element 9 in the length direction LD.
- the clamping element is located in the first position in figure 2 and in a second position in figure 6 as will be discussed later in the text.
- Each position is characterised in that a vertical upwardly directed projection 81, 82 is provided next to the clamping element in the length direction LD for the purpose of preventing the clamping element to accidentally slide towards the second side 27 in the length direction LD, which sliding may result in the battery coming lose.
- the battery tray 1 may be provided with two first upwardly directed projections 81 and two second upwardly directed projections 82.
- the number of upwardly directed projections 81, 82 may be chosen to fit the specific design of the battery tray 1. It may be possible to have only one first upwardly directed projection 81 and one second upwardly directed projection 82. As an alternative, the battery tray may be provided with three or more first and second upwardly directed projections 81, 82 respectively.
- the upper sloping surfaces 86 are cooperating with a downwardly projecting flange 94 or similar arrangement of the clamping bracket 92 so that the clamping bracket 92 efficiently clamps the battery 4 into a secure position.
- the clamping element 9 with the threaded stud bolt 91, clamping bracket 92 and nut 93 are positioned in a mounting position in relation to the battery 4, the flange 94 will interact with the upper sloping surfaces 86.
- the clamping element 9 is configured for being slidingly arranged within the elongated slot 80 of the battery tray 1.
- the battery tray further comprises abutment elements 51, 52 for simplifying positioning of the battery in the correct installation position.
- Abutment elements 51, 52 are particularly advantageous when the first and second corner fastening devices 7, 8 are detachable from the battery tray 1 because this means that the battery 4 may be installed and pushed to the correct installation position without any guidance of the first and second corner fastening devices 7, 8.
- a first abutment element 51 limits movement of the battery 4 towards a first side 24 in the width direction WD, and two abutment elements 52 limits movement of the battery towards a first side 25 in the length direction LD.
- a second example embodiment of the battery fastening system according to the disclosure is disclosed with reference to figure 5 and figure 6 .
- each of the first and second corner fastening device 7, 8 is securable to the battery tray in two different positions in the length direction LD. This is accomplished by providing the battery tray with additional threaded stud bolts.
- a fourth threaded stud bolt 38 is provided displaced in the length direction from the first threaded stud bolt 35, and a fifth threaded stud bolt 39 is provided displaced in the length direction from the second threaded stud bolt 36.
- a relatively thin battery in the length direction LD may thereby additionally be secured to the battery tray using available threaded stud bolts, wherein the first corner fastening device 7 is detachably secured to the battery tray 1 by means of the threaded nut 30 engaging the fourth threaded stud bolt 38 that is permanently attached to the battery tray 1, wherein the second corner fastening device 8 is detachably secured to the battery tray 1 by means of the threaded nut 31 engaging the fifth threaded stud bolt 39 that is permanently attached to the battery tray 1, and wherein the clamping element 9 is located in the second position, i.e. the position where the clamping bracket 92 cooperates with the second vertical upwardly directed projection 82 for positive locking of the clamping element 9.
- the battery tray 1 is configured for being fastened in a spare wheel well 2 of a vehicle 60.
- the battery tray 1 may however alternatively be fastened in the engine compartment 68 or the passenger compartment 63.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE1650622A SE541974C2 (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Battery fastening system and method |
PCT/CN2017/083460 WO2017193888A1 (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2017-05-08 | Battery fastening system and method |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3455891A1 EP3455891A1 (en) | 2019-03-20 |
EP3455891A4 EP3455891A4 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
EP3455891B1 true EP3455891B1 (en) | 2020-08-12 |
Family
ID=60266322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17795506.9A Active EP3455891B1 (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2017-05-08 | Battery fastening system and method |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10897034B2 (sv) |
EP (1) | EP3455891B1 (sv) |
CN (1) | CN109155379B (sv) |
SE (1) | SE541974C2 (sv) |
WO (1) | WO2017193888A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108673028B (zh) * | 2018-07-27 | 2023-12-22 | 昆山特朗普新能源汽车零部件有限公司 | 一种焊接夹具 |
US10513170B1 (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-12-24 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Ergonomic vehicle battery retention system for limited packaging spaces |
JP6943902B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-05 | 2021-10-06 | フタバ産業株式会社 | 車両用電池取付構造 |
CN111129422B (zh) * | 2019-12-17 | 2022-04-12 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | 一种密封焊托盘机构 |
CN111740051B (zh) * | 2020-05-18 | 2022-09-27 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | 一种动力电池连接结构 |
FR3113784A1 (fr) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-04 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Systeme de fixation d’une batterie |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3053336A (en) | 1959-06-08 | 1962-09-11 | Chrysler Corp | Battery holding device |
US3167148A (en) * | 1963-06-17 | 1965-01-26 | Ford Motor Co | Battery hold down clamp |
US4169191A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1979-09-25 | General Motors Corporation | Battery clamping and retention |
JPS56152068U (sv) | 1980-04-15 | 1981-11-14 | ||
US4508794A (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1985-04-02 | Wright Anthony A | Security battery holder |
US5086860A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1992-02-11 | Saturn Corporation | Vehicular battery retainer and shield |
US6593027B1 (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2003-07-15 | Eaton Corporation | Combination battery cover, heat shield and hold down |
US6521371B1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2003-02-18 | Richard A. Lavanture | Battery tray |
DE10214048A1 (de) | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-10 | Volkswagen Ag | Vorrichtung zur Arretierung einer Fahrzeugbatterie |
DE102004005490B3 (de) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-02-10 | Opel Eisenach Gmbh | Modul zur Befestigung einer Batterie in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102005055110B4 (de) | 2005-11-18 | 2022-07-28 | Volkswagen Ag | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen einer Fahrzeugbatterie in oder an einem Fahrzeug |
KR20130017289A (ko) * | 2011-08-10 | 2013-02-20 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 고전압 배터리팩용 배터리 모듈 |
US8808894B2 (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2014-08-19 | Chrysler Group Llc | Battery tray retaining system |
US8592069B1 (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-11-26 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Battery securement systems and apparatus |
DE102013216555B4 (de) | 2013-08-21 | 2023-02-23 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Befestigungsvorrichtung für eine Batterie in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102014102202A1 (de) | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-20 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Batterieträger für ein Batteriegehäuse einer Kraftfahrzeugbatterie |
CN104022239B (zh) * | 2014-05-14 | 2016-06-29 | 舟山市宏杰模型有限公司 | 一种可调节式动力电池固定装置 |
CN203932159U (zh) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-05 | 杭州电子科技大学 | 一种蓄电池固定装置 |
JP2016064675A (ja) | 2014-09-22 | 2016-04-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | バッテリー搭載構造 |
CN104576999A (zh) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | 电动汽车及动力电池包 |
CN204668373U (zh) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-09-23 | 上海电力学院 | 一种可调式电池固定绝缘箱 |
CN204632832U (zh) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-09 | 俞旭辉 | 一种电池固定架 |
-
2016
- 2016-05-09 SE SE1650622A patent/SE541974C2/en unknown
-
2017
- 2017-05-08 EP EP17795506.9A patent/EP3455891B1/en active Active
- 2017-05-08 CN CN201780026860.4A patent/CN109155379B/zh active Active
- 2017-05-08 US US16/097,253 patent/US10897034B2/en active Active
- 2017-05-08 WO PCT/CN2017/083460 patent/WO2017193888A1/en active Search and Examination
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3455891A1 (en) | 2019-03-20 |
WO2017193888A1 (en) | 2017-11-16 |
CN109155379A (zh) | 2019-01-04 |
SE541974C2 (en) | 2020-01-14 |
SE1650622A1 (sv) | 2017-11-10 |
US20190115576A1 (en) | 2019-04-18 |
EP3455891A4 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
CN109155379B (zh) | 2021-10-12 |
US10897034B2 (en) | 2021-01-19 |
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