EP3431687B1 - Oberes gelenk für gebäuderahmen, und rahmen, der ein solches gelenk umfasst - Google Patents

Oberes gelenk für gebäuderahmen, und rahmen, der ein solches gelenk umfasst Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3431687B1
EP3431687B1 EP18182612.4A EP18182612A EP3431687B1 EP 3431687 B1 EP3431687 B1 EP 3431687B1 EP 18182612 A EP18182612 A EP 18182612A EP 3431687 B1 EP3431687 B1 EP 3431687B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insert
base
frame
hinge
pin
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP18182612.4A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3431687A1 (de
Inventor
Mathieu Portes
Jerôme LEROY
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Hydro Extruded Solutions AS
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Hydro Extruded Solutions AS
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Publication of EP3431687A1 publication Critical patent/EP3431687A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0215—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
    • E05D5/0223—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
    • E05D5/0238—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts engaging profile grooves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423—Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/12—Adjustable by manual operation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41—Concealed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/502—Clamping
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/51—Screwing or bolting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2600/626—Plates or brackets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2600/63—Retainers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2600/632—Screws
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of building doors, and relates to the joinery frames of doors with a pivoting leaf with respect to a fixed fixed frame.
  • the invention relates more particularly to a high hinge system for a building door, allowing movement of the leaf relative to the fixed frame.
  • the invention can also be applied to windows, shutters, gates and the like.
  • Conventional frames known in the art to date are generally equipped with pivoting devices for the movable sash relative to the fixed frame, such as hinges, hinges or hinges, mounted between the frame and the sash to allow it to be opened or closed.
  • pivoting devices for the movable sash relative to the fixed frame, such as hinges, hinges or hinges, mounted between the frame and the sash to allow it to be opened or closed.
  • a vertical pivot carried by the threshold or a crosspiece of the frame, cooperating with a keeper or the like fixed to the opening, or even hinges with multiple arms, unfolding during the relative movements of the screw opening. -à-vis the frame.
  • the solution on a vertical pivot for example, consists in not using hinges but simply a high joint and a low joint which make it possible to pivot the opening around the common axis of these two joints.
  • the document DE 19919136 A1 discloses a hinge for a door comprising a male part provided with an axis and a female part receiving said axis, the male and female parts being respectively fixed to lower crosspieces of the opening and of the frame.
  • the document US 3478383A discloses an upper joint between a door and a door frame, said joint comprises a first pivot element and a second pivot element between which engages a pivot pin.
  • the pivot elements have the same structure and provide an identical function, each of said elements receives the pivot axis in the same way.
  • the vertical pivot solution has an imposing high hinge system, involving the use of large sections for the construction of the doors.
  • this system is clearly visible on a door and requires significant machining of the aluminum bars constituting the door.
  • this solution has an additional drawback due to a large radius of rotation of the profile due to an axis of rotation of the pivot offset with respect to the axis of an upright of the opening.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the limitations of the prior art and relates to a joint according to claim 1 for a building frame, comprising a fixed frame and an opening pivoting relative to the fixed frame, the joint comprising a male part provided with an axis of revolution and a female part provided with a base receiving and cooperating with said axis so as to form a pivot connection between the opening and the frame.
  • the male part is able to be fixed to an upright of the opening, and the female part is able to be fixed to a crosspiece of the fixed frame.
  • the female part is adapted to be fixed to the crosspiece of the fixed frame by means of an upper insert entirely housed in an interior volume of said crosspiece, the base being fixed to said upper insert.
  • the base has a bore, said bore receiving at least a first part of the shaft.
  • the articulation comprises a robust sliding ring placed in the bore of the base and in which the first part of the axis is engaged.
  • the male part further comprises a lower insert comprising a bore in which is housed at least a second part of the shaft opposite the first end of said shaft.
  • a security screw engages in the lower insert and allows the blocking of any translation of said lower insert in a longitudinal direction of the jamb of the opening when said security screw is in abutment on a lower edge of a hole realized in said amount.
  • the joint comprises a cap making it possible to conceal the axis and the base in which it is mounted, at least partially when said joint is isolated from the frame, and completely when said joint is mounted on the frame. .
  • the male part is able to be fixed to the upright of the sash by means of a locking insert entirely housed in an interior volume of said upright.
  • the joint comprises an inclined screw which engages in a hole in the base and a hole in the upper insert, allowing adjustment of the plumb of the sash by tightening said inclined screw after a adjustment of the position of said base relative to the upper insert, this adjustment being achieved by sliding of the base permitted by screws loosened in oblong holes of said base, said screws connecting said base to the upper insert.
  • the lower insert is fixed to the locking insert.
  • the invention also relates to a frame for a door, window or the like, comprising a fixed frame and a movable leaf pivoting around said fixed frame, and comprising a hinge as described.
  • the picture 1a shows in perspective view a joint 100 according to a non-limiting embodiment of the invention.
  • the articulation 100 is intended to equip any frame comprising at least one fixed frame 300, represented on the figure 8 , and a mobile opening 200, represented on the figure 7 , Pivoting vis-à-vis the frame, such as the usual frames of doors, windows or the like.
  • the joint 100 comprises an upper insert 10 allowing the attachment of the joint to the frame, a base 20 which cooperates with the upper insert to form the fixed part of the joint, a plug 30 concealing the base, a brush 40, an axle 50, a lower insert 60 wherein said axis is secured, a locking insert 70, a retaining screw 80 supporting the axis and the lower and locking inserts, various screws allowing assembly of the elements mentioned and an inclined screw 96 allowing adjustment of the plumb of the sash.
  • the different elements of the joint are carpentry elements and can be made in different shapes and sizes and in different materials provided that the desired functionality of the joint is preserved.
  • top In the rest of the description, the terms “top”, “bottom”, “front”, “rear”, “upper”, “lower” as well as the terms and expressions which may be associated with them or derived therefrom will be understood, unless specified or otherwise obvious, as having the meaning given to them by an observer of a door frame equipped with the joint 100 shown in picture 1a . Given the system of axes represented on the picture 1a , the front and the top are located respectively along the increasing abscissas X and the increasing sides Z.
  • the upper insert 10 shown in perspective in the exploded view of the figure 1b and in view from below on the figure 4 , is a section having a slightly trapezoidal U-shaped profile defining an internal recess 11.
  • the upper insert 10 has a straight section 12 at a first end and an inclined section 13 at a second end opposite said first end, the inclined section being then parallel to a cutting plane of a profile of the frame in which said upper insert is fixed.
  • the inclination of the inclined section 13 is for example 45° with respect to a longitudinal axis of the upper insert 10.
  • the upper insert may have a straight section at each of its ends.
  • the upper insert 10 allows the attachment of the joint 100 to the frame and thereby constitutes an interface between the frame and the rest of the joint.
  • the upper insert 10 is provided with a direct fixing hole 14 allowing a suitable screw, not shown, to tighten said upper insert directly against an upper crosspiece of the frame, with intermediate fixing holes 15, allowing suitable screws passing through the base 20 to tighten said base against the upper insert and said upper insert against the upper crosspiece of the frame, and an inclined hole 16 for adjusting the plumb of the sash by tightening a suitable screw.
  • the profile of an upright of the sash and the profile of a crosspiece of the frame of a frame will be respectively designated by jamb of the sash and crosspiece of the frame, which represent the parts of the frame to which said profiles are secured.
  • the inclined hole 16 for adjusting the plumb has an inclination with respect to the longitudinal axis of the upper insert 10 substantially equal to the inclination of the inclined section 13 with respect to said longitudinal axis, for example 45°, thus limiting the effort required to adjust the plumb.
  • each of the holes 14, 15 and 16 of the upper insert 10 opens out, when the upper insert is positioned at the level of the upper crosspiece of the frame, on a similar hole made in said upper crosspiece.
  • the direct fixing hole 14 is a smooth hole 6 mm in diameter for example.
  • the intermediate fixing holes 15 are tapped holes having an M5 metric thread, that is to say with a pitch of 0.8 mm and a bore diameter of 4.2 mm.
  • M5 metric thread that is to say with a pitch of 0.8 mm and a bore diameter of 4.2 mm.
  • the angled hole 16 for plumb adjustment is a tapped hole and has a metric M4 thread.
  • the upper insert 10 is fixed to the base 20 via fixing screws 95 and a suitable adjustment screw 96, securing said base to said upper insert, itself secured to the upper crosspiece of the frame, thus forming the fixed assembly of the joint 100.
  • the adjustment screw 96 also allows adjustment of the plumb of the opening.
  • the base 20, shown in perspective on the figure 1b and 2 mainly comprises a ring 21 in which is made a bore 211 and a recess not visible in the figures.
  • the base 20 constitutes the female part of the joint 100 and is integral with the frame, the male part being formed by the assembly upstream of the base, with the axis 50 projecting, and integral with the opening, unlike the hinges of known doors in which the male axis is fixed to the frame while the female part is fixed to the sash thus causing a substantial bulk of the joint which is then visible and imposing on the frame.
  • the base 20 comprises ovalized holes 25 emerging, opposite the straight intermediate fixing holes 15 of the upper insert 10, in which are arranged the fixing screws 95 of metric M5.
  • the base 20 further comprises a specific opening hole 26, the machining of which is suitable for receiving the adjustment screw 96 of metric thread M4 in an inclined position, said specific hole being located opposite the inclined hole 16 plumb adjustment made in the upper insert 10.
  • the base 20 is slidably mounted in a groove 320 of the upper crosspiece 310 of the frame 300 of the frame, the fixing screws then make it possible to immobilize said base against said upper crosspiece.
  • ovalized holes 25 of the base 20 allow said base to slide in the groove 320 of the upper crosspiece 310 of the frame 300 when the fixing screws 95 engaged in said ovalized holes are unscrewed.
  • This sliding of the base 20 then allows adjustment of the plumb of the opening using the adjustment screw 96.
  • the tightening of the fixing screws 95 then makes it possible to freeze the position of the base 20 with respect to to the upper insert 10 and thereby even relative to the frame of the frame.
  • Each fixing screw 95 passes through an ovalized hole 25 of the base 20 until the head of said straight screw abuts in a counterbore 251 of said ovalized hole, the threaded rod of said straight screw extending outside the base 20 is screwed into the intermediate fixing hole 15 opposite said ovalized hole, in the upper insert 10, and in a fixing hole of the upper crosspiece of the frame.
  • the adjustment screw 96 cooperates with the specific hole 26 of the base 20, the inclined hole for adjusting the plumb 16 of the upper insert, and a suitable hole in the upper crosspiece of the frame.
  • the male part of the hinge 100 mainly comprises the pin 50, the plug 30 concealing said pin at the top of the sash jamb, the brush 40, the lower insert 60, the locking insert 70, the retainer 80, and a suitable set of screws.
  • Axis 50 shown in its entirety at figure 1b , is a solid cylindrical rod of circular cross-section chamfered at both ends.
  • the axis 50 is made of a material having sufficient mechanical strength and rigidity to withstand a heavy load on the frame and intensive use of said frame, such as for example a metal alloy based on Nickel and Chromium, preferably an X8CrNiS18-09 alloy according to European standard EN 10088.
  • the axis 50 has a length of 80 mm.
  • the axis 50 engages in the lower insert 60 by an upper face of said lower insert as illustrated in the figure 1b , said axis being tightly mounted in the lower insert to be integral with said lower insert.
  • the lower insert 60 is a parallelepipedal block comprising a longitudinal bore 61 opening into which is formed a recess 611 opening onto the upper face of said lower insert.
  • Pin 50 is engaged in recess 611 as far as a shoulder 612, resulting from the variation in diameter of bore 61, against which said pin abuts.
  • the axis 50 has an overrun over a useful length, corresponding substantially to the difference between the length of said axis and a depth of the recess 611, outside the lower insert 60. This overrun allows the axis 50 to s engage in cap 30 and base 20.
  • the useful length of the overrun of the axis 50 with respect to the upper face of the lower insert 60 is 29 mm for example.
  • the lower insert 60 further comprises smooth holes 65 and a tapped hole 64 through which the said lower insert can be assembled with the locking insert 70.
  • the stopper 30, shown in picture 3 is a structure having a shape and dimensions adapted to hide a major part of the base 20 and of the axis 50 while integrating as well as possible into the visual appearance of the door frame at the level of the frame of the opening 200 and the upper crosspiece of the frame.
  • the plug 30 has visible faces, once the hinge 100 is mounted on the frame, shown hatched on the figure 1b and 3 and for which a paint type coating is necessary. A paint can for example be applied to these faces by a method of the lacquering type.
  • the cap 30, in addition to its aesthetic function, comprises a through hole 31 allowing the passage of the pin 50, said pin then joining the base 20, and a threaded hole 35 receiving the retaining screw 80 as will be described later.
  • the joint 100 comprises a robust sliding ring 51 having advantageous tribological performance, allowing improved fitting of the pin 50 in the ring 21 of the base 20.
  • Ring 51 allows axial and radial retention of pin 50 in the recess of bore 211, and is designed for maintenance-free application and dry operation without lubricant.
  • the ring 51 is chosen from a range of rings marketed under the registered trademark Permaglide , and known for their low tendency to stick-slip phenomenon, low wear, good resistance to chemical attack, low coefficient of friction and inability to weld with metals.
  • the brush 40 represented on the figures 1a and 1b , has an adhesion edge 41 allowing said brush to stick to an upper side of the cap 30 as illustrated in the picture 1a .
  • the brush 40 thus placed hides the base 20 between the plug 30 and the upper crosspiece of the frame, see figure 7 .
  • the brush 40 ensures the continuity of seals at the level of the upper crosspiece of the frame and at the upper end of the amount of the opening.
  • the locking insert 70 shown in figure 6 , is a profile having a geometric shape which generally takes the shape of the upper insert 10.
  • the locking insert further comprises a longitudinal hole 71 that is smooth and emerges, and transverse holes 75 that are tapped.
  • the retaining screw 80 comprises a smooth part 81 which extends from the screw head over a length less than the total length of the retaining screw, and a threaded part 85 which extends said part smooth to the free end of the retaining screw.
  • the retaining screw 80 engages in the longitudinal hole 71 of the locking insert 70 via its smooth part 81, and in the threaded hole 35 of the cap 30 by its threaded part 85.
  • the retaining screw 80 makes it possible to maintain the locking insert 70, the lower insert 60 and the pin 50 fixed in the upright of the sash and thereby constitutes a stop for the male part of the joint 100.
  • the fixing of the male part of the articulation 100 in the upright 210 of the opening 200 is carried out by screws which come to tighten in order the lower insert 60 and the locking insert 70 against a profile of the said upright , in the manner of clamping the base 20 and the upper insert 10 against a section of the crosspiece of the frame described above.
  • screws 95 of metric M5 thread cooperate with the smooth holes 65 of the lower insert 60, the tapped holes 75 of the locking insert 70 and suitable holes, also tapped, in the upright 210 of the opening. .
  • a security screw 94 with metric M4 thread makes it possible to prevent any translation of the inserts, lower and locking, and of the axis in a longitudinal direction of the sash upright when the distal end of said screw security comes flush with an outer face 220 of the upright 210 of the opening, as illustrated in the figure 7 , said security screw then being in abutment on a lower edge of a hole 230 of the upright 210, said hole also allowing access to said security screw.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Gelenk (100) für einen Gebäuderahmen, der eine Zarge und einen in Bezug auf die Zarge schwenkenden Flügel (200) umfasst, wobei das Gelenk einen männlichen Teil, der mit einer Drehachse (50) versehen ist, und einen weiblichen Teil umfasst, der mit einer Basis (20) versehen ist, welche die Achse aufnimmt und mit dieser zusammenwirkt, um eine Schwenkverbindung zwischen dem Flügel und der Zarge zu bilden, wobei der weibliche Teil an einer Traverse der Zarge befestigt werden kann, wobei das Gelenk weiter einen Stopfen (30) umfasst, der die Achse (50) und die Basis (20) mindestens teilweise verbirgt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der männliche Teil einen unteren Einsatz (60) und einen Verriegelungseinsatz (70) umfasst und in einer Strebe (210) des Flügels mit Schrauben des Gelenks befestigt werden kann, die im eingebauten Zustand den unteren Einsatz und den Verriegelungseinsatz in dieser Reihenfolge an ein Profil der Strebe pressen, wobei es sich bei dem Verriegelungseinsatz um ein Profil handelt, das im eingebauten Zustand vollständig in einem Innenvolumen der Strebe untergebracht ist, wobei die Basis (20) eine Bohrung (211) umfasst, die mindestens einen ersten Teil der Achse (50) aufnimmt, wobei mindestens ein zweiter Teil der Achse, der dem ersten Teil gegenüberliegt, seinerseits in einer Bohrung (61) des unteren Einsatzes (60) untergebracht ist.
  2. Gelenk nach Anspruch 1, wobei der weibliche Teil mittels eines oberen Einsatzes (10), der vollständig in einem Innenvolumen der Traverse untergebracht ist, an der Traverse der Zarge befestigt werden kann, wobei die Basis (20) am oberen Einsatz befestigt ist.
  3. Gelenk nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, das einen Ring (51) umfasst, der in der Bohrung der Basis (20) angeordnet ist und in den der erste Teil der Achse (50) eingerückt ist.
  4. Gelenk nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei eine Sicherungsschraube (94) in den unteren Einsatz (60) einrückt und im eingebauten Zustand das Sperren jeder Translation des unteren Einsatzes in einer Längsrichtung der Strebe (210) des Flügels ermöglicht, wenn die Sicherungsschraube an einem unteren Rand eines Lochs (230), das in der Strebe ausgebildet ist, anliegt.
  5. Gelenk nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei es der Stopfen (30) ermöglicht, die Achse (50) und die Basis (20) mindestens teilweise, wenn das Gelenk vom Rahmen getrennt ist, und vollständig zu verbergen, wenn das Gelenk am Rahmen eingebaut ist.
  6. Gelenk nach Anspruch 2, wobei eine schräge Schraube (96) in ein Loch (26) der Basis und ein Loch (16) des oberen Einsatzes einrückt und ein Einstellen der Lotrechten des Flügels durch ein Festziehen der schrägen Schraube nach einem Justieren der Position der Basis in Bezug auf den oberen Einsatz ermöglicht, wobei das Justieren durch ein Verschieben der Basis ausgeführt wird, welches durch Befestigungsschrauben (95), die in Langlöchern (25) der Basis gelöst werden, ermöglicht wird, wobei die Befestigungsschrauben die Basis mit dem oberen Einsatz verbinden.
  7. Gelenk nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der untere Einsatz (60) am Verriegelungseinsatz (70) befestigt ist.
  8. Rahmen für eine Tür, ein Fenster oder ähnliches, der eine Zarge und einen um die Zarge schwenkenden Flügel umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er ein Gelenk nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche umfasst.
EP18182612.4A 2017-07-18 2018-07-10 Oberes gelenk für gebäuderahmen, und rahmen, der ein solches gelenk umfasst Active EP3431687B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1756817A FR3069270B1 (fr) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 Articulation haute pour porte de batiment et porte comportant une telle articulation

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EP3431687A1 EP3431687A1 (de) 2019-01-23
EP3431687B1 true EP3431687B1 (de) 2022-08-31

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EP (1) EP3431687B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3069270B1 (de)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3478383A (en) * 1967-05-01 1969-11-18 Ppg Industries Inc Door pivots
AT409026B (de) * 1998-06-23 2002-05-27 Seebach Metallwaren Lager für eine türe
TWM275272U (en) * 2005-05-06 2005-09-11 Jin-Cheng Shie Structure for concealed vertical hinge
DK201370330A1 (en) * 2013-06-19 2015-01-12 Climawin Techniq Aps Hinge and lock for a window sash

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FR3069270A1 (fr) 2019-01-25
FR3069270B1 (fr) 2020-10-23
EP3431687A1 (de) 2019-01-23

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