EP3420169B1 - Bras d'entraînement - Google Patents

Bras d'entraînement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3420169B1
EP3420169B1 EP17711553.2A EP17711553A EP3420169B1 EP 3420169 B1 EP3420169 B1 EP 3420169B1 EP 17711553 A EP17711553 A EP 17711553A EP 3420169 B1 EP3420169 B1 EP 3420169B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
axle
actuating arm
arm drive
standard spacing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17711553.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3420169A1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Holzapfel
Philip SCHLUGE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP3420169A1 publication Critical patent/EP3420169A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3420169B1 publication Critical patent/EP3420169B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • E05D15/401—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes specially adapted for overhead wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E05F1/1058—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1066—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring
    • E05F1/1075—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring for counterbalancing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/624—Arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/624—Arms
    • E05Y2201/626—Levers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/22—Combinations of elements of not identical elements of the same category, e.g. combinations of not identical springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/242—Combinations of elements arranged in parallel relationship
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
    • E05Y2800/266—Form or shape curved
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/34—Form stability
    • E05Y2800/342—Deformable
    • E05Y2800/344—Deformable elastically
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/45—Manufacturing
    • E05Y2800/465—Pressing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a Stellarmanrete for at least one pivotally mounted actuating arm with the features of the preamble of claim 1, a piece of furniture with such a Stellarmanrete and a method for producing such Stellarmantriebs.
  • An actuator with the features of the preamble of claim 1 is for example DE-U-202010015092 known.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a Stellarmantriebs, in which the aforementioned disadvantages do not occur.
  • the object is achieved in that at least a first and a second lever of Stellarmantriebs are arranged parallel to each other with a lateral distance and the levers each have two axial bores with a first pitch, protrudes through each of which a pivot pin, wherein a third lever is provided , which has receptacles for the axle bolts with a second standard distance, wherein the second standard distance is greater or less than that first standard distance and wherein the axle bolts each protrude through the axial bores of the first and the second lever and are at least partially received in the receptacles of the third lever. It can thereby be achieved that the composite created by means of axle bolts is stabilized from the first and the second lever by the addition of a third lever.
  • a first standard distance may be understood to mean the desired spacing of the bores for receiving the axle bolts in the first and in the second lever, wherein the actual distance of the axle bores resulting in the production of the levers may deviate from the standard distance.
  • a substantially pin-shaped or cylindrical component for example a steel pin, can be understood as having a component diameter corresponding essentially to the diameter of the axle bores.
  • the actual diameter of the axle pin and the axle bores may differ slightly in production from the desired diameters. Due to the fact that the axle bolts projecting respectively through the axle bores of the first and the second lever also at least partially in the receptacles of the third lever, which have a different second from the first standard distance, any deviations occurring in the production can be compensated.
  • the axle bolts can be braced in such a way in the receptacles and axle bores that it can come to a play-free composite of the first and the second lever by means of the third lever.
  • first and the second lever are formed substantially flat.
  • a flat design of the lever is procedurally simple, for example by punching, produced and also facilitates the attachment of the axial bores, which can also be produced in a stamping process.
  • a planar design of the lever with substantially transversely (normal) to the surfaces extending axle bolt for connecting the lever can also be characterized by advantageous large bending strength.
  • first and the second lever are identical. This makes it possible to make no distinction between the components corresponding to the first and the second lever and the tools necessary for their production and machining during the production of the actuating arm drive and in particular the lever.
  • the third lever may be substantially flat. On the one hand, this enables a compact combination of the first, second and third levers. On the other hand, a planar design of the third lever, in particular with a resilient deformation of the third lever for at least partially receiving the axle bolts prove to be advantageous.
  • the third lever is elastically resilient.
  • the third lever for at least partially receiving the respectively projecting through the axle bores of the first and the second lever axle bolts are deformed.
  • the third lever has a substantially curved, preferably wavy, shape. As a result, a resilient deformability of the lever can be facilitated.
  • the third lever has a spring constant in a range of 50 to 250 N / mm, preferably in a range of 100 to 150 N / mm (Newton per millimeter).
  • a spring force of 50 to 250 Newton preferably a spring force of 100 to 150 Newton
  • a spring constant in such a range represents a good compromise between simple assembly and clearance compensation on the one hand and easier mobility in the operation of Stellarmantriebs other hand.
  • the receptacles of the axle bolts may also be advantageous for the receptacles of the axle bolts to be formed in the third lever in the form of an axle bore and / or as an indentation.
  • the receptacles of the axle bolts may also be advantageous for the receptacles of the axle bolts to be formed in the third lever in the form of an axle bore and / or as an indentation.
  • Such a recess may be particularly advantageous if the third lever is to take place after the connection of the first lever to the second lever by means of the axle bolt.
  • the third lever for example, provided with an axial bore and a recess third lever with the Achsbohrung pivotally mounted on one of the axle and be swung or clipped with the indentation on the second axle.
  • the third lever-preferably substantially completely-to be arranged between the first and the second lever. By arranging the third lever between the other levers this can be at least partially covered. In particular, in the case of a spring-elastic tensioning of the third lever between the axle bolts, a substantially symmetrical application of force to the first and the second lever may occur.
  • the lateral distance of the first lever to the second lever corresponds substantially to the thickness of the third lever.
  • the deviation of the second standard distance from the first standard distance is in a range of 1 to 10%, preferably in a range of 5 to 10%. This can be achieved on the one hand, that there is a sufficiently large tolerance compensation of the mounted in the axle bores axle and on the other hand also avoided that occur in a pivotal mounting of the axle in the Achsbohronne negative impact on the operation of Stellarmantriebs frictional forces.
  • the deviation of the second standard spacing from the first standard spacing may be in a range of 0.1 to 5 mm, preferably in a range of 0.1 to 1 mm.
  • a deviation in this range can ensure that the desired second standard distance within the range Can manufacture manufacturing tolerances and on the other hand can be ensured by a deviation in this area an effective tolerance compensation.
  • the second standard spacing may be greater than the first standard spacing.
  • the distance of the receptacles of the third lever for receiving the projecting through the axle holes of the first and second pivot axle can be reduced by upsetting substantially to the first standard distance - for example, by elastic deformation of the third lever - and so it to a spread apart of the two Axle bolts come.
  • the deviation of the second standard distance to the first standard distance is selected such that the load of the axle of the lever is gleichgeartet by the third lever, as the load on the axle by the weight of a mounted on Stellarmantrieb flap in a mounting position of Stellarmantriebs.
  • the ratio of the height of the third lever to the second standard distance of the third lever is 0.35 or less, preferably 0.25 or less, particularly preferably 0.15 or less.
  • the third lever at least in sections, such a ratio between the height and the distance of the recordings.
  • the height of the third lever can be understood as an extension, extending at least in sections, substantially transversely to the connecting line of the receptacles of the axle bolts (second standard spacing) of the third lever.
  • Protection is also desired for a piece of furniture with at least one actuating arm drive as described above.
  • the third lever is biased during assembly of the Stellarmantriebs by stretching or upsetting to the first standard distance, while maintaining this bias in the installed state.
  • the third lever may, for example, have a receptacle in the form of an axle bore and a further receptacle in the form of a recess.
  • the third lever can be used in one process step be arranged between the first and the second lever, the levers are provided in a further method step with a pivot pin through the respective axial bores, the first and the second lever are provided in a further method step with another axle and in a last step, the third, now pivotally mounted on one of the axle third lever, be pivoted on the other axle bolts or clipped, so that the third lever is biased by stretching or compression to the first standard distance and retains this bias in the installed state.
  • the receptacles of the axle in the third lever in the form of an axle hole and a recess and in a first method step
  • the third lever between the first lever and the second lever is arranged, in a second method step, a first axle in a first axis hole of the first lever, a first axle hole of the second lever and an axle hole of the third lever is introduced, in a third step, a second axle in a second axle hole of the first lever ,
  • a second axle hole of the second lever is introduced and in a fourth method step, the third lever is pivoted by a pivoting movement on the second axle bolt, being introduced by the pivoting of the axle in the recess of the third lever.
  • axle bolts are in each case introduced axially into the receptacles of the levers in the form of axial bores.
  • the receptacle for the axle pin in the form of a recess differs from the receptacles in the form of axle bores in that an axle bolt can also be introduced radially into the recess, for example by a pivoting movement of the corresponding lever.
  • Fig. 1a shows a piece of furniture 3 with a furniture carcass 30, in the interior of which below a carcass lid 31 two Stellarmanrete 1 are mounted.
  • a movable flap 4 is fixed and thus by means of Stellarmanrete 1 pivotally mounted on the furniture body 30.
  • the actuating arm drive 1 is fastened to the furniture body 30 via a housing 5 provided with a housing cover 55.
  • Fig. 1b shows a perspective view of a sectional view of the in Fig. 1a shown furniture 3, wherein the actuating arm 1 is shown without the housing cover 55 of the housing 5.
  • a flap 4 is attached to the actuating arm 2 of Stellarmanretes 1.
  • Fig. 2a to 2d show the course of an opening movement - or in reverse order the course of a closing movement - a piece of furniture 3 with a pivotally mounted flap 4. It is in Fig. 2a the closed position of Stellarmantriebs 1 shown, in which the furniture body 30 is completed by the flap 4.
  • the actuator arm 1 has a pivotally mounted actuating arm 2 with a plurality of hingedly interconnected levers, wherein here are parts of the pivotally mounted on the housing 5 main lever 6, the pivotally mounted on this intermediate lever 7 and a part of the mounting of the flap 4 formed support lever 10 can be seen.
  • Fig. 2b shows a piece of furniture 3 with a partially open flap 4.
  • the flap 4 supporting the actuating arm 2 of Stellarmantriebs 1 is partially pivoted out of the closed position.
  • the hingedly interconnected lever of the actuating arm 2 partially out of the longitudinal side 52 of the housing 5 and partially from the end face 51 of the housing 5.
  • the nested interposed intermediate lever 7, 8 and the pivotally mounted on this support lever 10 visible.
  • Fig. 2c shows a furniture 3 with a further pivoted in the direction of the open position furniture flap 4.
  • the flap 4 supporting actuator arm 2 is further pivoted in the direction of the open position, so now next to the main lever 6 and the nested interposed intermediate levers 7, 8 and the support lever 10th also the pivotally mounted on the housing 5 guide lever 9 can be seen. From the levers, a nested seven-bar kinematics is formed as shown.
  • the longitudinal side 52 of the housing 5 is already free of protruding levers, whereby a user intervention in the interior of the cabinet 3 can be significantly facilitated.
  • the lever 2 forming the actuating lever are therefore in this open position near the pivoting position of Stellarmantriebs 1 only from the front side 51 of the housing 5 before.
  • a furniture 3 is shown with a fully open flap 4.
  • the actuating arm 2 of the actuating arm drive 1 is in the open position, which is characterized in that the lever 2 forming the actuating arm from the end face 51st of the housing 5 protrude.
  • the closed position of the Stellarmanretes 1 directly adjoining the end face 51 longitudinal side 52 of the housing 5 in the open position of the Stellarmanretes 1 is free of protruding levers.
  • Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of Stellarmanretes 1 with removed housing cover.
  • the orientation of Stellarmanretes 1 corresponds essentially to the mounting position shown in the preceding figures in a piece of furniture 3.
  • a force storage device 11 In the housing 5 of the Stellarmanretes 1 is a force storage device 11 with a horizontally mounted, substantially horizontally extending spring 12, a hinged connected thereto and pivotable housed on the housing 5 mounted lever 13 and a pivotally connected to this transmission lever 14.
  • the actuating arm drive 1 also has a damping device 24 for damping the pivoting movement of the actuating arm 2 during a closing movement.
  • the actuator arm 2 is in the in Fig.
  • FIG. 3 shown embodiment of the Stellarmantriebs 1 of a pivotally mounted about a first pivot axis S1 on the housing 5 main lever 6, two pivotally mounted on the main lever 6 intermediate levers 7, 8, on the second intermediate lever 8 and about a second pivot axis S2 on the housing 5 pivotally mounted guide lever.
  • the guide lever 9 is formed by a first lever 91 and a second lever 92 connected thereto and a third lever 93, not visible here.
  • the main lever 6 and the first intermediate lever 7 have a profiled, substantially corresponding to a U-profile cross-section and are arranged nested.
  • first intermediate lever 7 and the second intermediate lever 8 are arranged interleaved, as is also true for the second intermediate lever 8 and the guide lever 9.
  • the main arm 6 is acted upon by the force memory 11 via a force introduction element 16 with a force.
  • the force introduction element 16 is pivotally connected to the transmission lever 14 of the energy accumulator 11 and pivotally connected to the main lever 6 attached to adjusting device 15.
  • the force introduction point x1 of the force introduction element 16 is situated on the main lever below the pivot axis S1, as a result of which the energy store 11 effectively applies a torque to the main lever 6 is affected, so that the actuating arm 2 is pivoted without external action in the direction of the open position.
  • Fig. 4a shows a side view of Stellarmanretes 1 with removed housing cover.
  • the actuator arm 2 of the Stellarmanretes 1 is as shown in the closed position, in which case acts on the power lever 11 via the transmission lever 14 so on the main lever 6 of the actuator arm 2 that this is actively urged into the closed position.
  • the line of action of originating from the energy storage 11 force along the transmission lever 14 so in relation to the pivot axis S1 of the main lever 6 (above the pivot axis S1) that the main lever 6 via the means of adjusting 15 connected to the main arm 6 Krafteinleitelement 16 active in the closed position is pivoted and held in this.
  • the adjusting device 15 is in the form of a rotatably mounted on the main arm 6 threaded spindle 20 (see also Fig. 5a ), an in the threaded spindle 20 and a substantially rectilinear in the main arm 6 formed guideway 22 slidably mounted sliding block 21 and a pivotally connected to the sliding block 21 and the force introduction element 16 intermediate piece 23 is formed.
  • the threaded spindle 20, the sliding block 21 and the intermediate piece 23 are arranged at least partially in the inner region of the profiled trained main lever 6.
  • a contact contour 17 is formed on end faces 18 of the main lever 6, wherein the adjustment device 15 is designed to adjust the force introduction element 16 along the contact contour 17.
  • Fig. 4b is a Stellarmantrieb 1 with a partially pivoted out of the closed position actuator arm 2 shown. It is by comparison with the Fig. 4a the nested structure of a Siebengelenk kinematics forming lever of the actuating arm 2 recognizable. In this pivotal position of the actuating arm 2 extending along the transmission lever 14 of the energy accumulator 11 line of action of the force acting on the main arm 6 such force in relation to the pivot axis S1 of the main lever 6 (below the pivot axis S1) that the actuating arm 2 further urged in the direction of the open position becomes.
  • Fig. 4c is a Stellarmantrieb 1 with a located in the open position actuator arm 2 shown.
  • the actuating arm 2 forming lever stand out from the end face 51 of the housing 5 of the Stellarmantriebs 1.
  • the adjustment device is in a setting in which the force introduction element 16 is positioned on the contact contour 17 at a first force introduction point x1.
  • the distance (radially) between the pivot axis S1 of the main lever 6 and the first force introduction point x1 is maximally large, so that a large force acts on the actuating arm 2 from the force accumulator 11.
  • a further adjustment of the adjusting device 15 is located, in which the stylistically indicated force introduction element is located at the second force introduction point x2 (see also Fig. 9a ).
  • An adjustment of the force introduction point of the force introduction element 16 on the contact contour 17 of the main lever 6 takes place in the open position of Stellarmantriebs substantially transversely to the along the transmission lever 14 extending line of action of the force.
  • Fig. 5a shows a side view of a sectional view of a Stellarmantriebs 1 in a as in Fig. 4c
  • power storage 11 of the main lever 6 is shown with the formed on one of the end surfaces 18 actuating contour 17.
  • the individual parts of the adjusting device 15 are shown in this sectional view. In particular, these are rotatably mounted on a trained in the main arm 6 bearing 28 threaded spindle 20 and the sliding nut 21 mounted therein, and the pivotally connected to the sliding block 21 and the force introduction element 16 intermediate piece 23.
  • shutters 29 can be provided which cover openings in the housing 5 or in the control arm 2 themselves during pivoting.
  • Fig. 5b shows a detail view of in Fig. 5a shown sectional view of the actuating arm drive 1.
  • the parts of the adjusting device 15 and two of the lever of the guide lever 9 are shown.
  • the third lever 93 which has a wavy shape, has an axle bore 25 at one end, with which it is received on the further axle pin 27.
  • the third lever 93 has a recess 26, by means of which the third lever 93 is pivoted or clipped onto the axle pin 27 forming the pivot axis S1. It can be provided that the axle bolts 27 are spread apart by the resiliently deformed lever 93 such that any existing due to manufacturing tolerances radial play of the axle 27 in the bearing points of the housing 5 or the lever can be compensated.
  • the third lever 93 has, at least in sections, a height H and the receptacles 25, 26 of the third lever 93 have the second standard spacing d2.
  • the representation of the first lever 91 may also correspond to the representation of the second lever 92, provided that they are identical in shape.
  • the first lever 91 has two axle bores 25 whose centers have a first standard spacing d1.
  • the axle bores 25 may have a slightly larger bore diameter than that provided for receiving therein Axle pin 27 (not shown here).
  • the third lever 93 which has a curved wavy shape, likewise has two axial bores 25 in this embodiment, but their centers have a second standard spacing d2 deviating from the first standard spacing d1.
  • the third lever 93 can be pretensioned by stretching or swaging to the first standard distance d1 so that it retains its prestress in the installed state , This can lead to a stabilization of the composite of the individual levers guide lever 9.
  • FIGS. 7a to 7d is analogous to the FIGS. 2a to 2d an opening or in reverse order a closing operation of a piece of furniture 3 with a driven by a Stellarmanrete 1 flap 4, wherein the Stellarmanrete 1 is shown without the housing cover 55.
  • Fig. 8 and Fig. 8a a side and detail view of a piece of furniture 3 is shown with a substantially completely open flap 4.
  • the adjustment 15 of the actuator arm 1 in a first setting in which the force from the energy storage 11 on the main arm 6 introductory force introduction element 16 is located at a first force introduction point x1 along the formed on the main lever 6 contact contour 17.
  • the sliding by the threaded spindle in the guide track 22 sliding block 21 is in this first setting of the adjusting device 15 as shown at a first, remote from the contact contour 17 end of the guide rail 22, whereby existing by means of the intermediate piece 23 connection of the sliding block 21 with the Force introduction 16 this is positioned at a remote from the pivot axis S1 force introduction point x1 on the contact contour 17.
  • Fig. 9 and Fig. 9a show a side and detailed view of a piece of furniture 3 with a substantially completely open flap 4, wherein, as in detail section A of Fig. 9a the adjusting device 15 of the actuating arm drive 1 is in a second setting.
  • the mounted on the threaded spindle 20 sliding block 21 is located in this second setting on a second, the contact contour 17 facing the end of the guideway 22, whereby existing through the intermediate piece 23 existing Connection of the sliding block 21 with the force input element 16 of this is arranged on one of the pivot axis S1 approximated second force introduction point x2 along the contact contour 17 is positioned.
  • the torque exerted on the main lever 6 torque is minimal, so this setting is suitable for compensating the weight of valves 4 with low weight.
  • the contact contour 17 has a concave curve, which extends to the along the transfer lever 14 extending line of action of the force from the energy storage device 11 substantially transversely and inclined to this. Due to the curved design of the contact contour 17 can be achieved on the one hand, that with an adjustment of the adjustment 15 - and the associated adjustment of the force acting on the main arm 6 force from the energy storage 11 - the spring bias of the spring 12 of the energy accumulator 11 by a with adjustment the adjusting device 15 connected pivoting of the transmission lever 14 remains substantially unchanged.
  • Fig. 10 and Fig. 10a show a side and detailed view of a piece of furniture 3 with a located in the open position flap 4, wherein in detail section A of Fig. 10a along the transmission lever 14 extending lines of action of the energy storage 11 are shown on the main arm 6 acting force.
  • the force introduction element 16 is located at a first force introduction point x1 along the contact contour 17.
  • the tangent t1 illustrates the inclination of the contact contour 17 at the first force introduction point x1.
  • the force introduction element 16 would be displaced during an adjustment of the adjusting device 15 along the tangent t1.
  • a blunt (greater than 90 °) angle ⁇ would thus result between the line of action extending to the second force introduction point x2 and the tangent to the abutment contour.
  • the contact contour 17 is curved, in particular concavely curved toward the line of action of the force, it can be achieved that the angle ⁇ included by the line of action of the force in the force introduction point x2 and the inclination of the contact contour 17 illustrated by the tangent t2 is an acute angle (FIG. less than 90 °).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) pour au moins un bras d'actionnement (2) supporté en pivotement, en particulier pour l'entraînement d'un abattant (4) d'un meuble (3), avec plusieurs leviers raccordés les uns aux autres de façon articulée, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un premier levier (91) et un deuxième levier (92) de l'entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) sont disposés parallèlement avec un espacement latéral entre eux, et les leviers (91, 92) comportent respectivement deux alésages axiaux (25) avec un premier espacement normalisé (d1) à travers lesquels dépasse respectivement un goujon axial (27), un troisième levier (93) étant prévu qui comporte des logements (25, 26) pour les goujons axiaux (27) avec un deuxième espacement normalisé (d2), le deuxième espacement normalisé (d2) étant plus grand ou plus petit que le premier espacement normalisé (d1), et les goujons axiaux (27) dépassant respectivement à travers les alésages axiaux (25) du premier et du deuxième levier (91, 92) et étant reçus au moins partiellement dans les logements (25, 26) du troisième levier (93).
  2. Entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon la revendication 1, le premier et le deuxième levier (91, 92) et de préférence le troisième levier (93) étant constitués essentiellement à plat, le premier et le deuxième levier (91, 92) étant de préférence constitués de façon identique.
  3. Entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, le troisième levier (93) étant constitué avec une élasticité de ressort.
  4. Entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon la revendication précédente, le troisième levier (93) présentant une constante de ressort dans la plage de 50 à 250 N/mm, de préférence dans une plage de 100 à 150 N/mm.
  5. Entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, le troisième levier (93) présentant une forme essentiellement courbe, de préférence ondulée, et la courbure du troisième levier (93) changeant de préférence de direction au moins une fois, de façon particulièrement préférée au moins deux fois.
  6. Entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, les logements (25, 26) des goujons axiaux (27) dans le troisième levier (93) étant constitués sous forme d'alésage axial (25) et/ou d'indentation (26).
  7. Entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 5, les logements (25, 26) des goujons axiaux (27) dans le troisième levier (93) étant constitués sous la forme d'un alésage axial (25) et d'une indentation (26).
  8. Entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, le troisième levier (93) étant - de préférence essentiellement complètement - disposé entre le premier et le deuxième levier (91, 92), l'espacement latéral entre le premier levier (91) et le deuxième levier (92) correspondant essentiellement à l'épaisseur du troisième levier (93).
  9. Entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, la divergence entre le deuxième espacement normalisé (d2) et le premier espacement normalisé (d1) se situant dans une plage de 1 à 10 %, de préférence dans une plage de 5 à 10 %.
  10. Entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, la divergence entre le deuxième espacement normalisé (d2) et le premier espacement normalisé (d1) se situant dans une plage de 0,1 à 5 mm, de préférence dans une plage de 0,1 à 1 mm.
  11. Entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, le deuxième espacement normalisé (d2) étant plus grand que le premier espacement normalisé (d1).
  12. Entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, le rapport de la hauteur (H) du troisième levier (93) au deuxième espacement normalisé (d2) du troisième levier (93) étant - de préférence au moins par tronçons - égal ou inférieur à 0,35, de préférence égal ou inférieur à 0,25, de façon particulièrement préférée égal ou inférieur à 0,15.
  13. Meuble (3) avec au moins un entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 12, avec un corps de meuble (30) et un abattant (4).
  14. Procédé de fabrication d'un entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 12, le troisième levier (93) étant pré-tendu lors de l'assemblage de l'entraînement de bras d'actionnement (1) par étirement ou refoulement sur le premier espacement normalisé (d1), et conservant cette pré-tension dans l'état monté.
  15. Procédé selon la revendication 14, les logements (25, 26) des goujons axiaux (27) dans le troisième levier (93) étant constitués sous forme d'un alésage axial (25) et d'une indentation (26) et, dans une première étape de procédé, le troisième levier (93) étant disposé entre le premier levier (91) et le deuxième levier (92), un premier goujon axial (27) étant, dans une deuxième étape de procédé, mis en place dans un premier alésage axial (25) du premier levier (91), dans un premier alésage axial (25) du deuxième levier (92) et dans un alésage axial (25) du troisième levier (93), dans une troisième étape de procédé, un deuxième goujon axial (27) étant mis en place dans un deuxième alésage axial (25) du premier levier (91), dans un deuxième alésage (25) du deuxième levier (92) ; et, dans une quatrième étape de procédé, le troisième levier (93) pivotant par un mouvement pivotant, sur le deuxième goujon axial (27), le goujon axial (27) étant, par le pivotement, mis en place dans l'indentation (26) du troisième levier (93).
EP17711553.2A 2016-02-26 2017-02-27 Bras d'entraînement Active EP3420169B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT501452016 2016-02-26
PCT/AT2017/060048 WO2017143379A1 (fr) 2016-02-26 2017-02-27 Entraînement de bras de réglage

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EP3420169A1 EP3420169A1 (fr) 2019-01-02
EP3420169B1 true EP3420169B1 (fr) 2019-04-24

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US (1) US10900269B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3420169B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP6743164B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN108699877B (fr)
AT (1) AT16872U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2738023T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE045677T2 (fr)
TR (1) TR201909500T4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017143379A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3420169A1 (fr) 2019-01-02
JP2019511651A (ja) 2019-04-25
ES2738023T3 (es) 2020-01-17
TR201909500T4 (tr) 2019-07-22
JP6743164B2 (ja) 2020-08-19
HUE045677T2 (hu) 2020-01-28
US10900269B2 (en) 2021-01-26
US20180363346A1 (en) 2018-12-20
AT16872U1 (de) 2020-11-15
WO2017143379A1 (fr) 2017-08-31
CN108699877B (zh) 2020-04-07
CN108699877A (zh) 2018-10-23

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