EP3403777A1 - Couteau - Google Patents

Couteau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3403777A1
EP3403777A1 EP18000278.4A EP18000278A EP3403777A1 EP 3403777 A1 EP3403777 A1 EP 3403777A1 EP 18000278 A EP18000278 A EP 18000278A EP 3403777 A1 EP3403777 A1 EP 3403777A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knife
tool
knife body
carrier
working
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18000278.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3403777B1 (fr
Inventor
Jan Hendricks
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Martor KG
Original Assignee
Martor KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Martor KG filed Critical Martor KG
Publication of EP3403777A1 publication Critical patent/EP3403777A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3403777B1 publication Critical patent/EP3403777B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B11/00—Hand knives combined with other implements, e.g. with corkscrew, with scissors, with writing implement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B27/00—Hand cutting tools not provided for in the preceding groups, e.g. finger rings for cutting string, devices for cutting by means of wires
    • B26B27/005—Carton openers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B5/00—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B5/00—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades
    • B26B5/005—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades specially adapted for cutting cardboard, or wall, floor or like covering materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B5/00—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades
    • B26B5/006—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades specially adapted for using razor blades as blades
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B9/00—Blades for hand knives
    • B26B9/02—Blades for hand knives characterised by the shape of the cutting edge, e.g. wavy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a knife.
  • a knife is known from public prior use. It includes a sharp knife blade intended for cutting cutting material. Furthermore, the knife comprises a further blunt tool which projects beyond an outer contour of the knife body and is used e.g. used for scribing tape.
  • the knife according to the invention comprises a knife body on which at least one blade is mounted with a cutting edge.
  • the cutting edge is arranged, for example, set back with respect to an outer surface of the knife body.
  • On the knife body an additional tool is releasably held.
  • the tool has at least two Workspaces. For example, it can also have three or four workspaces.
  • the tool is provided with a holding region which can be brought into engagement with a receiving region of a tool seat of the knife body in at least two relative positions.
  • one of several work areas of the tool may be located in a working position where it is usable by one user while the other work area is in a stowed position.
  • the working area projects beyond the outer contour of the knife body in such a way that a separation process can be carried out.
  • the working area projects beyond an outer surface of the knife body.
  • edge geometries and the edge sharpness for certain crops can be optimized. If at least two work areas have scribe edges with the same edge geometry and edge sharpness, then e.g. after the wear of a work area another work area to be moved to the working position which has the same separation characteristic.
  • the tool is e.g. designed as a sheet metal part. It is e.g. produced by punching and a subsequent forming process.
  • the work areas are each provided with at least one scoring edge.
  • each edge referred to which is suitable for separating or scribing the cutting material.
  • the scribe edge is eg a blunt edge.
  • the work area includes e.g. at least one flat or wavy scribe edge.
  • the work area is e.g. arrowhead-shaped or semicircular formed.
  • Two scribe edges are e.g. with respect to a longitudinal axis of the tool opposite.
  • Two scribe edges are a work area, e.g. arranged parallel or at an acute angle to each other.
  • two Ritzkanten can e.g. go into a rounding, which forms an end portion of the tool.
  • the scribe edge is e.g. arranged such that a separation process by a pulling or by a pushing movement of the knife is possible when it is held on the handle. That a scribe edge has e.g. in the longitudinal direction of the knife forward and a scribe edge, e.g. in the longitudinal direction to the rear.
  • Two work areas are e.g. arranged opposite. If one work area is to be replaced by another work area, this can e.g. done by way of a 180 ° rotation of the tool. According to an alternative, e.g. also a total of four work areas may be provided on the tool, each opposite two work areas. In this case, the working areas are e.g. arranged in a cross shape. The work areas are e.g. arranged offset by 90 ° or by 120 °.
  • all working areas can be arranged at the same time in the stowage position. If e.g. is desired that no working area is arranged in the working position, the tool can be positioned relative to the receiving area such that all work areas are in the stowed position. In this case, for example, no working area beyond the outer contour of the knife body.
  • An embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the holding region has a projection which can be brought into positive engagement with a recess of the receiving region.
  • the projection has e.g. the shape of a bead or a pot-like bulge on.
  • the recess has e.g. the shape of a groove.
  • the tool seat is associated, for example, with a carrier movable relative to the knife body.
  • the carrier is, for example, pivotally held on the knife body.
  • the carrier is movable in translation to the knife body.
  • the carrier is movable between a change position and an operating position, for example. In the change position, the tool can be removed from the carrier and in be brought a different position relative to the carrier. For example, another working area can be brought into the working position. In the operating position, a scratching operation can be performed with a working area in the working position. The remaining work areas are arranged in the rest position.
  • a knife as a whole is designated by the reference numeral 10 in the figures.
  • Like reference numerals in the various figures indicate corresponding parts, even if small letters are readjusted or omitted.
  • Fig. 1a a side view of the knife 10 is shown.
  • the knife 10 comprises a knife body 11 with a grip region 12, a front end region 13 and a rear end region 14.
  • the knife 10 can be held on the grip region 12.
  • a channel-like recess 15 is provided on the knife body 11.
  • cutting material can be performed to the cutting edge 16 of a blade 17.
  • the recess 15 narrows the access to the cutting edge 16, for example, such that the fingers of the user can not get into contact with the cutting edge 16 via the recess 15.
  • the recess 15 is formed between opposite guide surfaces 34a and 34b of the front end portion 13, wherein the guide surface 34b is associated with a hook-shaped extension 18 of the knife body 11.
  • the cutting edge 16 is set back relative to an outer surface 25 of the knife body 11.
  • the blade body 11 is provided with a through hole 19, e.g. can be used to hang the knife 10.
  • the housing 11 is provided on two opposite sides 20a and 20b and on a knife back 21 with structures 22a, 22b and 22c.
  • a working area 23a of a tool 24a protrudes beyond the outer surface 25 of the knife body 11.
  • the working area 23a has scribe edges 26a and 26b in the present embodiment.
  • the scribe edges 26a and 26b are disposed at an angle relative to a longitudinal axis m1 of the knife body 11.
  • the tool 24a is detachable from the knife body 11, as will be explained below.
  • Fig. 1 a the side 20a of the blade 10 is shown.
  • the Fig. 1b shows the knife from one side 20b opposite side 20a.
  • the actuating portion 32 can be seen on which the carrier 29 between the operating position and the blade changing position is movable.
  • the carrier 27 In the operating position, the carrier 27 is arranged completely in the receiving space 36, so that the carrier 27 can be actuated only on the actuating area 32 from the outside.
  • a first blade seat 37 for the cutting blade 17 is formed on the support 27, a first blade seat 37 for the cutting blade 17 is formed. Adjacent to an upper edge region 38 of the carrier 27, a tool seat 39 is further formed for the tool 24a. In addition, in a rear, remote from the pivot axis a1 region of the support 27, a seat 51 for at least one replacement blade 50 is formed.
  • the tool is provided on a holding region 42 with a projection 40 in the form of a U-shaped bead, which is provided for positive retention of the tool 24a in the tool seat 39.
  • the projection 40 extends over the entire width of the tool 24a.
  • the tool seat 39 comprises a recess 41 of the carrier 27 formed complementary to the projection 40.
  • the tool except the working area 23a has a further working area 23b.
  • the areas 23 a and 23 b are separated from each other by the projection 40.
  • the scribe edges 26a and 26b are associated with the region 23a, and additional scribe edges 26c and 26d are associated with the region 23b of the tool 24a.
  • the tool seat 39 is shown with the tool 24a mounted therein.
  • the cover 28 is in the 4, 5 and 6 not shown.
  • the region 23a projects beyond an outer surface 43, which forms a part of the outer surface 25 in the closed position of the carrier 27 and forms a region of the knife back 21.
  • the region 23b abuts completely on a surface 44 of the carrier 27, so that it is arranged in the closed position in the receiving space 36.
  • a cut line is shown, which is guided along a longitudinal axis m1 of the tool 24a.
  • a longitudinal axis m2 of the projection 40 extends approximately at right angles to the longitudinal axis m1.
  • the scoring edges of at least one working area are arranged opposite one another eg with respect to the longitudinal axis m1:
  • a lower surface 45 of the tool 24a bears against the surface 44 and the projection 40 is received in the recess 41.
  • Opposite side walls 46a and 46b of the recess 41 prevent movement of the tool 24a in directions x1 and x2 parallel to the longitudinal axis m1 and opposite side walls 47a and 47b prevent movement of the tool 24a in the direction y1 and y2, transverse to the longitudinal axis m1.
  • Fig. 7 is on Fig. 4 ajar, with the only difference being that in Fig. 7 the cover 28 is shown in the closed position.
  • an outer surface 48 of the tool 24a abuts a retaining surface 49 of the cover 28.
  • the portions 23a and 23b of the tool 24 are held between the holding surface 49 and the surface 44 of the carrier 27, so that movement in the directions z1 and z2 is excluded. In this way, the tool 24a can not move out of the tool seat 39.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)
EP18000278.4A 2017-05-17 2018-03-20 Couteau Active EP3403777B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017004691.3A DE102017004691A1 (de) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Messer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3403777A1 true EP3403777A1 (fr) 2018-11-21
EP3403777B1 EP3403777B1 (fr) 2021-04-21

Family

ID=61731584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18000278.4A Active EP3403777B1 (fr) 2017-05-17 2018-03-20 Couteau

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US10513040B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3403777B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN108943033B (fr)
DE (1) DE102017004691A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2873390T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180333873A1 (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-11-22 Martor Kg Utility knife

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD865479S1 (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-11-05 Martor Kg Utility knife
USD917258S1 (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-04-27 Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. Cutter handle
USD917257S1 (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-04-27 Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. Cutting head
USD1025740S1 (en) * 2022-08-10 2024-05-07 Able Treasure Enterprise Limited Safety knife

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5806189A (en) * 1997-04-15 1998-09-15 Bailey; Arthur Utility knife
US6324762B1 (en) * 2000-02-03 2001-12-04 Yin-Hae Huang Combinable scriber knife
DE20309701U1 (de) 2003-06-23 2003-09-11 Beermann Kg Martor Argentax Schneidwerkzeug
US6729028B1 (en) * 2002-12-24 2004-05-04 Cheng-Hui Hsu Structure of cutter knife
US20100101028A1 (en) * 2008-10-29 2010-04-29 Erkie, Inc. Multi-function tool including a letter opener and staple remover
EP2644336A1 (fr) * 2012-03-28 2013-10-02 Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. Couteau universel multifonctions
DE202015102605U1 (de) * 2015-05-20 2015-07-02 Hacksaw & Knife Manufactory Co., Ltd. Teppichmesser

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1829499A (en) * 1931-04-08 1931-10-27 Boos William Fur knife
DE7114036U (de) * 1971-04-10 1971-07-22 Loesenbeck P Kg Mehrzweckmesser
US6257106B1 (en) * 1995-05-26 2001-07-10 Wayne Anderson Hand/survival tool having multiple implements
US5890290A (en) * 1997-08-05 1999-04-06 Davis; Raymond E. Adjustable depth safety cutter
GB9905122D0 (en) * 1999-03-06 1999-04-28 Marshall Peter J Improvements in or relating to knives
US6560873B1 (en) * 1999-11-12 2003-05-13 Mel Wayne Ortner Automatic safety knife
USD575613S1 (en) * 2007-04-25 2008-08-26 Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. Disposable film cutter
US20090193947A1 (en) * 2008-02-01 2009-08-06 Hancock Dennis H Multipurpose cutting tool
CN201235543Y (zh) * 2008-07-22 2009-05-13 林雪良 刀具
CN201483498U (zh) * 2009-08-31 2010-05-26 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 双头刀架手动刀
US9259845B2 (en) * 2014-06-17 2016-02-16 Allway Tools, Inc. Carpet cutter assembly
TWM533053U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-12-01 yu-jun Huang Film cutter
US10493645B2 (en) * 2017-04-11 2019-12-03 Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. Embedded blade cutters
DE102017004691A1 (de) * 2017-05-17 2018-11-22 Martor Kg Messer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5806189A (en) * 1997-04-15 1998-09-15 Bailey; Arthur Utility knife
US6324762B1 (en) * 2000-02-03 2001-12-04 Yin-Hae Huang Combinable scriber knife
US6729028B1 (en) * 2002-12-24 2004-05-04 Cheng-Hui Hsu Structure of cutter knife
DE20309701U1 (de) 2003-06-23 2003-09-11 Beermann Kg Martor Argentax Schneidwerkzeug
US20100101028A1 (en) * 2008-10-29 2010-04-29 Erkie, Inc. Multi-function tool including a letter opener and staple remover
EP2644336A1 (fr) * 2012-03-28 2013-10-02 Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. Couteau universel multifonctions
DE202015102605U1 (de) * 2015-05-20 2015-07-02 Hacksaw & Knife Manufactory Co., Ltd. Teppichmesser

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180333873A1 (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-11-22 Martor Kg Utility knife
US10513040B2 (en) * 2017-05-17 2019-12-24 Martor Kg Utility knife

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108943033B (zh) 2021-01-15
CN108943033A (zh) 2018-12-07
ES2873390T3 (es) 2021-11-03
DE102017004691A1 (de) 2018-11-22
US10513040B2 (en) 2019-12-24
EP3403777B1 (fr) 2021-04-21
US20180333873A1 (en) 2018-11-22

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