EP3294514A1 - Dispositif et procédé de refroidissement de plaques de matériau - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé de refroidissement de plaques de matériau

Info

Publication number
EP3294514A1
EP3294514A1 EP16727135.2A EP16727135A EP3294514A1 EP 3294514 A1 EP3294514 A1 EP 3294514A1 EP 16727135 A EP16727135 A EP 16727135A EP 3294514 A1 EP3294514 A1 EP 3294514A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
star
material plate
transport
force
drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16727135.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3294514B1 (fr
Inventor
Johannes HUESER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen und Anlagenbau
Original Assignee
Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen und Anlagenbau
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen und Anlagenbau filed Critical Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen und Anlagenbau
Publication of EP3294514A1 publication Critical patent/EP3294514A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3294514B1 publication Critical patent/EP3294514B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/18Auxiliary operations, e.g. preheating, humidifying, cutting-off
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N7/00After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for cooling material plates according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention further relates to a method for cooling material plates according to the preamble of claim 8.
  • Sternwender To cool a material plate after its production in a press at high temperature Sternwender have become known in the final production, which allow a small space to cool the finished plates to a temperature at which it is possible to stack them.
  • a cooling device for material plates (chipboard) or similar panel-like good has become known, in which a plurality of wedge-shaped compartments is arranged on a horizontally rotatable axis. This is called Sternwender in the following.
  • a transport device is described, which transfers the material plates to this star turners or removes. The star turner takes over the material plates, rotates relatively slowly about its horizontal axis and, after rotation of about 180 °, transfers the material plate back to another transport device for transferring the material plates to a stacking device.
  • the invention has for its object to further develop a device and a method of the type mentioned, so that the processes of production in the field of cooling the material plates, especially in conjunction with a star turners, optimized and can be secured against errors in the process.
  • a device for cooling material plates comprises a star turning device and at least one transport device with transport rollers for transporting the material plates, wherein the star reverser has a driven axle with radially and axially spaced retaining profiles for forming compartments and the compartments for receiving at least one material plate are suitable, and wherein the transport rollers of the transport device are arranged in at least one transfer area for transferring the material plates meshing with the holding profiles of the star turners.
  • the object of the invention for the device is achieved in that a device is arranged which is suitable in the transfer area on the material plate at least in the direction of the transport device to apply a predetermined force.
  • the device can be arranged on the incoming side and / or on the outgoing side of the star wheel.
  • the invention understands the transfer area such that in this area the material plate comes to rest on the transport device directly after the production and the subsequent transport and can be taken over by the holding profiles of the star reverser.
  • the device for applying a force can apply a force in the direction of the transport device to the incoming material board to be braked by the transport device. This serves to ensure that a programmed (decreasing) speed ramp, which starts from defined coefficients of friction between the material plate and the transport rollers and known weights of a material plate, can be maintained. After passing through the star turning the material plate is placed back on the transport rollers of a transport device and accelerated by the transport rollers.
  • the plates can now be specifically braked or accelerated with the transport device and it results in the control of a reliable clock pattern.
  • a "sticking" or a wrong position of material plates and the problems in the flow control thus existing are reliably avoided in the field of cooling device.
  • the programming of speed ramps for deceleration and acceleration can be done with a lower safety buffer, which increases the reliable throughput.
  • the device is assigned a means for transmitting the force to the material plate, which is movable by means of at least one drive in and out of the transfer area.
  • the device and / or the means for transferring the Kaft to the material plate are thus during the rotation of the star turning out of the transfer area, in particular from the range of the rotating holding profiles, swung, rotated, rotated, or the like.
  • a pivoting device and / or a linear drive can be provided.
  • the means for transmitting the force of the device will be suitable for tolerating, accelerating or slowing down a relative movement of the material plate.
  • At least one roller or a belt drive can be arranged on the device as the means for transmitting the force F.
  • a roller, a belt drive or similar suitable means, a force F in the direction of the transport device exercise to ensure that the driving or braking forces transmitted by the transport rollers of the transport device are sufficiently introduced into the material plate, so that the specifications of Control or control device according to the programming can follow.
  • a drive preferably for the roller, the belt drive or a comparable device, is arranged on the device for influencing the relative movement of the material plate.
  • a frequency-controlled motor can be assigned to the drive of the axis of the star reverser.
  • the solution to the problem for such a method is that during the change in the speed of the material plate, in particular by means of the transport device, a predetermined force F is applied to the material plate in the region of the star turning in the direction of the transport device by means of a device.
  • the device or a means of the means for applying the force F is moved by means of at least one drive in and out of the transfer area. Due to the meshing arrangement of the transport device and the star reverser or the holding profiles of the star turning the device for applying the force from the range of motion of the star must be swung out or moved out, otherwise they would be clamped by the incoming or moving holding profiles and / or resting material plates.
  • the means for transmitting the force F of the device should be suitable for tolerating, accelerating or slowing down a relative movement of the material plate. This makes it possible to perform the speed ramps of the electronic control safely and reproducibly.
  • Different surfaces for example altered pressing parameters (pressure, temperature, humidity, density, etc.) or different production methods or different materials on the side of the starting material can no longer cause different braking or acceleration times.
  • At least one roller or belt drive preferably with a high coefficient of friction, is used.
  • a drive preferably for the roller or the belt drive, is used to influence the relative movement of the material plate in the device.
  • the braking or acceleration process especially in heavy material plates, can be further improved.
  • the device and / or the transport device can be used to control or regulate the passage of the material plates through the device.
  • Particularly preferred is a connection with measuring and / or calculation systems for optimizing the passage with a control or regulating device.
  • a frequency-controlled motor can be used to drive the axis of the star reverser.
  • the device can be operated independently by the method, but is particularly preferably suitable for carrying out the method.
  • the plates can now be specifically braked or accelerated with the transport device and it results in the control of a reliable clock pattern.
  • a "sticking" or a wrong position of material plates and the problems in the flow control thus existing are reliably avoided in the field of cooling device.
  • the programming of speed ramps for deceleration and acceleration can be done with a lower safety buffer, which increases the reliable throughput.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic view parallel to the axis of the star reverser with two transport devices
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the device of Figure 1 and
  • Figure 3 is a side view of the transfer area with various embodiments of a device for applying the force F to the material plate.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic view of the device according to the invention, wherein the axis 9 of the star reverser 1 is arranged perpendicular to the plane of the drawing.
  • the material plates 2 are moved to the left on a transport device 6 by means of the transport rollers 5 in the area of the stern commuter 1 and by a rotation of the stern commutator 1 in the clockwise direction, indicated as the direction of rotation 10, by means of the projecting radially from the axis 9 of the star reverser 1 holding profiles 4 of the Transport rollers 5 and the transport device 6 lifted. Subsequently, the next of the compartments 3 for receiving a material plate 2 is ready, which is moved up via the transport device 6.
  • the material plate 2 is deposited on the other side of the star turning device 1 on a further transport device 6 and transported away from there with this from the area of the star turners 1.
  • the period in which the material plate 2 spends in the Sternwender 1 is sufficient to cool it, so that it can be stacked.
  • At least one of the transport rollers 5 of the transport device 6 will be drivable by means of a drive to transmit acceleration forces on the material plate 2.
  • a further device 7 is arranged, which is suitable for applying a force F to the material plate 2, while it is braked and / or accelerated in the meshing region respectively the transfer region 12.
  • this is moved by suitable means in the area of the star turning, pivoted or otherwise introduced or vice versa out of it, swung out or otherwise applied.
  • On the left side of the device 7 is shown in engagement with the material plate 2, while it is drawn on the right side in rest position.
  • the device 7 may either itself or have a means by which the force F is applied to the material plate 2.
  • the means for introducing force is shown as a roller 8, which is movable and / or pivotable via a drive 11.
  • the device can be explained again in detail.
  • the press not shown, for the production of material plates would be arranged, from which, after appropriate treatment (division, trimming) the material plate is transported in the transport direction 14 on the transport rollers 5 of the transport device 6 to the star turner 1.
  • this star turning two successively arranged transfer areas 12 are arranged, wherein the transfer area 12, which is arranged at the end of the first transport device 6, is being covered with a material plate, wherein the device 7 is engaged.
  • the second device 7 will also be ready to apply a force F, perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 2, in the direction of the transport device 6.
  • the device 7 or the means for introducing the force F is moved out of the transfer region.
  • the material plate is pivoted about the axis 9 of the star turner 1 and can cool down during this.
  • the upper transport device 6, which is also arranged with their transport rollers 5 meshing with the holding profiles 4 of the star reverser 1 a device 7 is in engagement with a material plate 2, which is just accelerated by the driven transport rollers 5.
  • a force F is also introduced into the material plate 2 in the direction of the transport rollers 5.
  • FIG. 3 shows alternative embodiments of the means for introducing a force F onto the material plate 2. These are particularly preferably designed as rollers or belt drives. The rollers or belt drives may be driven to enhance or assist acceleration or braking.
  • a device 7 may be sufficient. In particular, it may be sufficient for the removal of the material plates from the star turners 1 out to provide the device 7, since the plates are bent up mostly convex or concave by the cooling.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
  • Special Conveying (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de refroidissement de plaques de matériau, comprenant un dispositif de retournement en étoile (1) et au moins un dispositif de transport (6) équipé de rouleaux de transport (5) pour transporter des plaques de matériau (2). Ledit dispositif de retournement en étoile (1) comporte un axe entraîné (9) sur lequel sont disposés des profilés de retenue (4) espacés radialement et axialement de façon à former des compartiments (3) et les compartiments (3) sont adaptés pour recevoir au moins une plaque de matériau (2). Les rouleaux de transport (5) du dispositif de transport (6) sont disposés dans au moins une zone de transfert (14) destinée au transfert des plaques de matériau en prise avec les profilés de retenue (4) du dispositif de retournement en étoile (1). L'invention est caractérisée en qu'il est prévu un moyen (7) qui est adapté pour appliquer une force prédéterminée (F) sur la plaque de matériau (2) située dans la zone de transfert (14) au moins dans la direction du dispositif de transport (6). En outre, l'invention concerne un procédé de refroidissement de plaques de matériau au moyen d'un dispositif de retournement en étoile (1).
EP16727135.2A 2015-05-11 2016-05-11 Dispositif et procédé de refroidissement de plaques de matériau Active EP3294514B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015107376.5A DE102015107376A1 (de) 2015-05-11 2015-05-11 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Kühlung von Werkstoffplatten
PCT/EP2016/060607 WO2016180902A1 (fr) 2015-05-11 2016-05-11 Dispositif et procédé de refroidissement de plaques de matériau

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3294514A1 true EP3294514A1 (fr) 2018-03-21
EP3294514B1 EP3294514B1 (fr) 2019-07-17

Family

ID=56101420

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16727135.2A Active EP3294514B1 (fr) 2015-05-11 2016-05-11 Dispositif et procédé de refroidissement de plaques de matériau

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3294514B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN108136613B (fr)
DE (1) DE102015107376A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016180902A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021003952A1 (de) 2021-08-02 2023-02-02 Siempelkamp Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh Anordnung und Verfahren zur Weiterbehandlung von gepressten und geschnittenen Werkstoffplatten

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109366576A (zh) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-22 嘉善佳佳豆制品有限公司 一种豆腐干的切块装置
CN109366575A (zh) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-22 嘉善佳佳豆制品有限公司 一种豆制品的自动化切片装置
DE102020006861A1 (de) 2020-11-09 2022-05-12 Siempelkamp Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Werkstoffplatten

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2411660B2 (de) * 1974-03-12 1976-03-18 G. Siempelkamp & Co, 4150Krefeld Vorrichtung zum kuehlen der pressunterlagen im zuge der herstellung von spanplatten, faserplatten u. dgl.
DE2553496C3 (de) * 1975-11-28 1979-03-29 Carl Schenck Ag, 6100 Darmstadt Spanplattenkühlvorrichtung mit an einer Wellenachse radial nach außen ragenden Armen
CN87217224U (zh) * 1987-12-31 1988-11-02 杭州木材总厂 用于人造板热压成型的送板装置
JP2012051724A (ja) * 2010-09-03 2012-03-15 Ihi Marine United Inc 板材収納装置
CN202213027U (zh) * 2011-08-09 2012-05-09 湖北宝源木业有限公司 一种带有推板滚轮的成型板自动晾板机
FI125432B (fi) * 2014-02-10 2015-10-15 Dieffenbacher Panelboard Oy Menetelmä ja laitteisto levyjen jäähdyttämiseksi ja jäähdytyskääntäjä

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021003952A1 (de) 2021-08-02 2023-02-02 Siempelkamp Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh Anordnung und Verfahren zur Weiterbehandlung von gepressten und geschnittenen Werkstoffplatten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102015107376A1 (de) 2016-11-17
WO2016180902A1 (fr) 2016-11-17
EP3294514B1 (fr) 2019-07-17
CN108136613A (zh) 2018-06-08
CN108136613B (zh) 2021-06-22

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