EP3253459A1 - Brandbekämpfungseinrichtung - Google Patents
BrandbekämpfungseinrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3253459A1 EP3253459A1 EP16700292.2A EP16700292A EP3253459A1 EP 3253459 A1 EP3253459 A1 EP 3253459A1 EP 16700292 A EP16700292 A EP 16700292A EP 3253459 A1 EP3253459 A1 EP 3253459A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- wall
- region
- fire
- guide plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
- A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
- A62C2/08—Water curtains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
- B63B3/14—Hull parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15D—FLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOW OF GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F15D1/00—Influencing flow of fluids
- F15D1/10—Influencing flow of fluids around bodies of solid material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
- A62C3/10—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles in ships
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fire-fighting device for a wall with a profile running horizontally on the wall.
- a function of the sprinkler system is in addition to the direct fire fighting and a cooling to combat the spread of a fire.
- water is sprayed through the sprinkler system, for example, against the walls or sprayed against the ceiling so that the water runs down the walls.
- the run-off water cools the walls and prevents the cooling of the wall from spreading to a fire from a room on the other side of the wall.
- the cooling of metal walls ensures that the metal walls do not deform so much in the heat and thus remain passable in particular passages.
- a fire protection device for the insulation of rooms with a liquid-permeable or liquid-suction screen is known, wherein the screen is unrollable or unfoldable.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device which allows a surface humidification of a wall with a profile through a central sprinkler system.
- the baffle has at least one first region, which is arranged above the profile, at least one second region, which is arranged below the profile, and at least one third region, which is arranged in the plane of the profile and on the side of the profile facing away from the wall is.
- the main character further comprises in the at least one second region at least a fourth region, wherein the guide plate in the at least one fourth region has a distance from the wall of 1 mm to 20 mm.
- the water sprayed from a sprinkler system would hit the wall above the profile and above the baffle. From there, the water on the wall would run down to the profile. On the profile, the water would initially flow horizontally away from the wall on the profile. At the end of the profile, the water then flows down from the profile, whereby it describes in a first approximation a parabolic orbit due to the flow velocity. Here, the water meets against the second and third region of the baffle and is thus returned to the wall. Due to the comparatively narrow gap of 1 mm to 20 mm, the water does not run down through the air but is guided back to the wall.
- the baffle in the at least one fourth region at a distance from the wall of 2 mm to 10 mm.
- the baffle in the at least one fourth region at a distance from the wall of 2.5 mm to 5 mm.
- the distance between the at least one fourth region and the wall is 2 mm to 20 mm, 2.5 mm to 20 mm, 1 mm to 10 mm, 2.5 mm to 10 mm, 1 mm to 5 mm and 2, respectively mm to 5 mm.
- a distance of 20 mm should not be exceeded, since otherwise the water can not be efficiently returned to the wall.
- the distance should also not fall below a distance of 1 mm, otherwise the flow rate of water is very low.
- the baffle forms a closed area between the at least one first area and the at least one second area.
- the baffle made of steel. This embodiment is particularly preferred, although the wall and the profile made of steel.
- the baffle must retain its function, especially in a fire, which is why plastics are less suitable.
- Particularly suitable are stainless steels. Examples of stainless steels are V2A and V4A.
- the wall is a bulkhead.
- a bulkhead is a partition which may have openings, which openings may be closed by lockable hatches. Scots They are used, for example, to prevent the spread of fire or, in shipbuilding, the ingress of water.
- the profile is a Holland profile or a flat steel, preferably a Holland profile.
- a Holland profile is a flat steel profile with a thickening at the edge of a flat side. The thickening is located on the side facing away from the wall of the profile. The thickening gives the profile a stiffening.
- the baffle is attached to the profile.
- Advantage of this embodiment is that no attachment between the wall and baffle is needed, which could have a negative impact on the use of the wall with water.
- the baffle is fastened by screws to the profile.
- other fastening methods are conceivable, in particular riveting and welding.
- the distance between the profile and the third region of the guide plate is preferably greater than the distance from the fourth region of the guide plate and the wall.
- FIG. 1 shows the schematic structure of a firefighting device according to the invention.
- a profile 20 is arranged, wherein the profile 20 is a Hollandprofil. Therefore, the profile 20 has a thickening 22.
- a baffle 30 is formed such that water flowing down the wall 10 and directed away from the wall 20 by the profile 20 is returned to the wall.
- the guide plate 30 has a first region 32, a second region 34 and a third region 36. These areas create a channel which receives water and returns to the wall 10.
- the second region 34 of the baffle 30 has a fourth region 38, which forms a gap 40 with the wall 10.
- the baffle 30 is connected via a fastening 50 with the profile 20.
- the profile 20 has a width of 60 mm, 80 mm, 100 mm or 120 mm and a thickness of 5 mm.
- the first region 32 preferably has a width of 35 mm, the third region a width of 55 mm.
- the defined by the attachment 50 distance between the profile 20 and the second region 34 of the baffle 30 is preferably 25 mm.
- the gap 40 has a width of 1 mm to 20 mm, in the example shown a width of 5 mm.
- the distance between the profile 20 or the thickening 22 of the profile 20 and the third region 36 of the baffle 30 is preferably greater than the distance from the fourth region 38 of the baffle 30 and the wall 10. In the example shown, the distance between the profile 20 or the thickening 22 of the profile 20 and the third portion 36 of the baffle 30 7 mm.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015202033.9A DE102015202033B3 (de) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Brandbekämpfungseinrichtung |
| PCT/EP2016/050179 WO2016124351A1 (de) | 2015-02-05 | 2016-01-07 | Brandbekämpfungseinrichtung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3253459A1 true EP3253459A1 (de) | 2017-12-13 |
| EP3253459B1 EP3253459B1 (de) | 2019-04-03 |
Family
ID=55022036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16700292.2A Active EP3253459B1 (de) | 2015-02-05 | 2016-01-07 | Wand mit einer brandbekämpfungseinrichtung |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20180021609A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3253459B1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR101978588B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102015202033B3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2727142T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2016124351A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US144625A (en) * | 1873-11-18 | Improvement in protecting buildings against fire | ||
| US146515A (en) * | 1874-01-20 | Improvement in fire-extinguishing attachments to eaves-troughs | ||
| US444961A (en) * | 1891-01-20 | Con flag ration-arrester | ||
| US2180586A (en) * | 1937-12-01 | 1939-11-21 | Binks Mfg Co | Spray booth |
| GB682097A (en) * | 1950-02-27 | 1952-11-05 | J W Roberts Ltd | Improvements relating to fireproof coverings for metal surfaces such as ships' bulkheads |
| US3182669A (en) * | 1963-03-30 | 1965-05-11 | Algonquin Shipping & Trading | Combined tanker service unit |
| US3583490A (en) * | 1969-01-24 | 1971-06-08 | Arloa Bunnell | Fire protection system |
| FR2195162A5 (de) * | 1972-08-03 | 1974-03-01 | Husson Jean | |
| AU527845B2 (en) * | 1978-01-19 | 1983-03-24 | E. Sachs & Co. Ltd | Fascia gutter |
| JPH10219872A (ja) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-08-18 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | 建物外壁の防火構造 |
| US7677504B2 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2010-03-16 | R & B Wagner, Inc. | Gutter cover clip |
| US20110226497A1 (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-22 | Innocent Hervé Yamodo | Dynamic water shield fire protection system |
| KR101312586B1 (ko) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-30 | 주식회사 엔케이 | 선박블록의 노갭실링용 스프링클러 장착유닛 |
| US8978312B2 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2015-03-17 | Stephen Albert CHIN-YEE | Rainwater runoff diverting attachment for building roofs |
| KR101248957B1 (ko) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-04-02 | 한국건설기술연구원 | 문의 수막 생성장치 |
| CN103437461B (zh) * | 2013-08-16 | 2016-06-22 | 广东金刚玻璃科技股份有限公司 | 通透型防火墙系统 |
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 DE DE102015202033.9A patent/DE102015202033B3/de active Active
-
2016
- 2016-01-07 US US15/547,732 patent/US20180021609A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-01-07 ES ES16700292T patent/ES2727142T3/es active Active
- 2016-01-07 WO PCT/EP2016/050179 patent/WO2016124351A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2016-01-07 EP EP16700292.2A patent/EP3253459B1/de active Active
- 2016-01-07 KR KR1020177022508A patent/KR101978588B1/ko active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2727142T3 (es) | 2019-10-14 |
| KR101978588B1 (ko) | 2019-05-14 |
| KR20170105060A (ko) | 2017-09-18 |
| DE102015202033B3 (de) | 2016-01-21 |
| WO2016124351A1 (de) | 2016-08-11 |
| US20180021609A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
| EP3253459B1 (de) | 2019-04-03 |
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