EP3203876B1 - Dispositif de guidage de tiroir - Google Patents

Dispositif de guidage de tiroir Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3203876B1
EP3203876B1 EP15774621.5A EP15774621A EP3203876B1 EP 3203876 B1 EP3203876 B1 EP 3203876B1 EP 15774621 A EP15774621 A EP 15774621A EP 3203876 B1 EP3203876 B1 EP 3203876B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rail
pull
locking
locking mechanism
latching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15774621.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3203876A1 (fr
Inventor
Daniel Rehage
Daniel Reidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3203876A1 publication Critical patent/EP3203876A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3203876B1 publication Critical patent/EP3203876B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/49—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/16—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor
    • F24C15/168—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor with telescopic rail systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0016—Telescopic drawer slide latch device
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
    • A47B2210/007—Three slide synchronisation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
    • A47B2210/0072—Coordinating mechanisms for sequential drawer slides, e.g. by cable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
    • A47B2210/0081—Telescopic drawer rails with stop blocks, e.g. synchronization buffers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a drawer slide for household appliances or furniture, according to the preamble of claim 1 or 2.
  • the WO 2014/056764 discloses a pullout guide in which a sequencer is provided to control the movement of the rails relative to one another.
  • a latching mechanism and locking mechanism is provided by means of which each two adjacent rails are latched or locked together.
  • Such a pullout guide has been proven especially for household appliances, for example, when the pull-out position to be secured via a latch. With jerky movements on the rail during an extension movement, however, it may happen that slippage does not engage the locking mechanism.
  • the locking mechanism has at least two adjacently arranged blocking positions in order to be able to lock the two rails in two different blocking positions. This makes it possible for a slip to be compensated in a jerky movement on the third rail in such a way that the locking mechanism is locked selectively in the first or second locking position. This prevents the locking mechanism stops due to slip before the locking position, since in such a case, an intervention in the adjacent at least one further locking position can take place. In any case, it is ensured that in the extension position, a fixing of the third rail is done and defined cogging forces must be applied to the locking mechanism to release the third rail from the latched position.
  • the at least two locking positions are provided substantially in the extension position.
  • a blocking position can then represent the maximum extension position without the effect of slippage, while the second locking position is arranged adjacent to the maximum extension position, for example in a range between 3 mm to 12 mm, in particular 5 mm to 10 mm adjacent, so that the second locking position a Fallback position is when slip occurs between two rails due to a jerky movement. It is of course possible to provide more than two locking positions and to subdivide the arrangement of the locking positions finer, for example every 2 to 4 mm.
  • the locking mechanism and the latching mechanism are made of metallic components.
  • the pullout guide can be used particularly well for household appliances, in particular ovens, since in this case a high heat resistance is present.
  • the locking mechanism has a projection on a rail and a movable locking element with at least two receptacles for a projection or at least two projections for insertion into a receptacle.
  • the receptacles or projections may be arranged adjacent to a distance between 3 mm to 15 mm to define the different locking positions.
  • this may have a strip-shaped portion, which is only partially connected to a rail.
  • a bent section can be formed on the strip-shaped section, on which at least one receptacle or projection of the blocking mechanism is formed.
  • a first run-on slope may be provided which cooperates with the unlocking to lift the locking element from the rail to which it is attached, and thereby to perform an unlocking.
  • a second run-on slope be provided, which cooperates with a projection on a rail to lift the locking element from the rail upon reaching the pull-out position and then lock the projection on one of the receptacles.
  • the unlocking can be formed integrally and integrally with a latching element of the latching mechanism.
  • the unlocking can be formed by a strip-shaped portion which cooperates with a run-on slope of the blocking element.
  • the locking mechanism is provided in a first variant according to the invention between the first and the second rail, while the locking mechanism between the second and the third rail is arranged.
  • the latching mechanism is provided between the first and second rails, and the locking mechanism is disposed between the second and third rails to obtain a defined process control.
  • a pullout guide 1 comprises three rails 2, 3, 4, wherein a first rail 2 is fixed to a body of a piece of furniture or a household appliance, and a middle rail 3, which connects the first rail 2 with a third rail 4.
  • a thrust element for example, a food support, a drawer or other thrust element may be mounted, wherein a pin 9 may serve as a stop.
  • rolling elements are provided, in particular balls, which are movable on raceways of the rails 2, 3, 4.
  • a sequence control with a latching mechanism 5 and a locking mechanism 6 is provided.
  • the latching mechanism 5 locks in order to fix the third rail 4 to the second rail 3.
  • the second rail 3 is locked to the first rail 2 via the lock mechanism 6.
  • defined latching forces of the latching mechanism 5 act to prevent accidental release from the pull-out position. Only after overcoming the latching forces, the third rail 4 is moved relative to the second rail 3, while the second rail 3 remains stationary in position.
  • the third rail 4 has an unlocking 7, by means of which the locking mechanism 6 is releasable, then to move after unlocking the second rail 3 again in the retraction position.
  • FIG. 2 the locking mechanism 5 and the locking mechanism 6 is shown before unlocking the locking mechanism 6.
  • the latching mechanism 5 comprises a latching element 10, which is fixed to the third rail 4, for example by welding or gluing.
  • an unlocking 7 is integrally formed, which consists of a strip-shaped portion and cooperates with a run-on slope 21 on a movable blocking element 13.
  • the locking element 10 further comprises a latching projection 11 which engages through a recess 12 on the third rail 4. If the third rail 4 is moved relative to the second rail 3, the latching projection 11 can engage in the maximum pull-out position between two rolling elements, which are guided on a raceway 8 of the second rail 3. By engaging the latching projection 11 between the two rolling elements, a latching of the third rail 4 is achieved. This process is detailed in the WO 2014/056764 described
  • the movable blocking element 13 comprises a strip-shaped section with a fixed area 15 which is fixed to the first rail 2.
  • a second region 14 of the strip-shaped section can be lifted off the rail 2 and forms a lever arm.
  • a bent portion 17 is formed, which protrudes approximately at right angles from the end 16.
  • a first receptacle 18 and a second receptacle 19 are formed.
  • a first run-on slope 21 and on the opposite side a second run-on slope 22 are integrally formed.
  • the unlocking 7 abuts against the first run-on slope 21, whereby the movable locking element 13 is moved in the region of the end 16 with the bent portion 17 away from the rail 2, so that one integral with the second Rail 3 trained projection 20 from the receptacle 19 passes.
  • the second rail 3 can now be moved relative to the first rail 2, since these are no longer locked together.
  • the movable locking element 13 can be run over by the unlocking 7, since the opposite second run-on slope 22 ensures a smooth lifting of the bent portion 17, so that during an extension movement of the contact between the unlocking 7 and the locking element 13 is barely noticeable.
  • the movable blocking element 13 comprises two adjacent receptacles 18 and 19, so that the projection 20 can engage in the adjacent recess 18.
  • the third rail 4 is not in the maximum extension position, but a few millimeters before the maximum extension position, for example between 2 mm and 20 mm. This is hardly noticeable to the user and still ensures the sequence control when retracting the pullout guide.
  • the movable locking member 13 is provided with two receptacles 18 and 19 which define two adjacent locking positions. It is of course possible to provide more than two locking positions, for example when more than two receptacles 18 and 19 are formed on the blocking element 13.
  • a plurality of projections 20 may be formed on the second rail 3 to define different adjacent locking positions.
  • the locking mechanism 5 is provided, while between the first rail 2 and the second rail 3, the locking mechanism 6 is arranged.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Guidage de déploiement destiné à des appareils ménagers ou à des meubles comprenant au moins trois rails (2, 3, 4) montés mobiles les uns par rapport aux autres, un premier rail (2) pouvant être fixé solidairement à un corps, au moins un second rail (3) étant monté entre le premier rail et un troisième rail (4), et le troisième rail (4) pouvant être relié à un élément de poussée, et être déplacé entre une position de fermeture et une position de déploiement,
    un mécanisme d'encliquetage (5) étant prévu pour permettre de fixer l'un sur l'autre le second rail (3) et le troisième rail (4) de façon amovible par l'intermédiaire d'un encliquetage, et un mécanisme de blocage (6) étant prévu pour permettre de verrouiller l'un sur l'autre le premier rail (2) et le second rail (3) dans la position de déploiement, le mécanisme de blocage (6) pouvant être dégagé par l'intermédiaire d'un déverrouillage (7) situé sur l'autre rail (4),
    caractérisé en ce que
    le mécanisme de blocage (6) comporte au moins deux positions de blocage voisines pour permettre de verrouiller les deux rails (2, 3) dans des positions de verrouillage différentes.
  2. Guidage de déploiement destiné à des appareils ménagers ou à des meubles comprenant au moins trois rails montés mobiles les uns par rapport aux autres (2, 3, 4), un premier rail (2) pouvant être fixé solidairement sur un corps, au moins un second rail (3) étant monté entre le premier rail et un troisième rail (4) et le troisième rail (4) pouvant être relié à un élément de poussée et être déplacé entre une position de fermeture et une position de déploiement, un mécanisme d'encliquetage (5) étant prévu pour permettre de fixer l'un sur l'autre le second rail (3) et le premier rail (2) de façon amovible par l'intermédiaire d'un encliquetage, et un mécanisme de blocage (6) étant prévu pour permettre de verrouiller l'un sur l'autre le troisième rail (4) sur le second rail (3), dans la position de déploiement le mécanisme de blocage (6) pouvant être dégagé par l'intermédiaire d'un déverrrouillage (7) situé sur le premier rail (2),
    caractérisé en ce que
    le mécanisme de blocage (6) comporte au moins deux positions de blocage voisines pour permettre de verrouiller les deux rails (3, 4) dans des positions de blocage différentes.
  3. Guidage de déploiement conforme à la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les deux positions de blocage sont essentiellement prévues dans la position de déploiement.
  4. Guidage de déploiement conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le mécanisme de blocage (6) et le mécanisme d'encliquetage (5) sont réalisés à partir d'éléments métalliques.
  5. Guidage de déploiement conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le mécanisme de blocage (6) comporte une saillie (20) située sur un rail (3) et un élément de blocage mobile (13) comportant au moins deux logements de réception (18, 19) de la saillie (20).
  6. Guidage de déploiement conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le mécanisme de blocage (6) comporte au moins deux saillies situées sur un rail et un élément de blocage mobile comportant un logement de réception de l'une des saillies.
  7. Guidage de déploiement conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    un élément de blocage mobile (13) comporte un segment en forme de bande (14, 15, 16) qui n'est relié que par segments à l'un des rails (2).
  8. Guidage de déploiement conforme à la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    sur le segment en forme de bande (14, 15, 16) est formé un segment courbe (17) sur lequel est formé au moins un logement de réception (18, 19) ou une saillie du mécanisme de blocage (6).
  9. Guidage de déploiement conforme à la revendication 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    sur le segment courbe (17) est formée une rampe d'entrée (21) pour le déverrouillage (7), et suite à la coopération du déverrouillage (7) et de la rampe d'entrée (21) l'élément de blocage mobile (13) peut être extrait au moins partiellement du rail (2).
  10. Guidage de déploiement conforme à la revendication 8 ou 9,
    caractérisé en ce que
    sur le segment courbe est formée une autre rampe d'entrée (22) qui coopère avec une saillie (20) d'un rail (3) voisin pour permettre d'extraire l'élément de blocage mobile (13) lors d'un mouvement de déploiement du rail (2) de façon à verrouiller ensuite la saillie (20) dans un logement de réception (18, 19).
  11. Guidage de déploiement conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le déverrouillage (7) est formé intégralement avec un élément d'encliquetage du mécanisme d'encliquetage (5).
EP15774621.5A 2014-10-07 2015-10-05 Dispositif de guidage de tiroir Active EP3203876B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014114557.7A DE102014114557A1 (de) 2014-10-07 2014-10-07 Auszugsführung
PCT/EP2015/072912 WO2016055405A1 (fr) 2014-10-07 2015-10-05 Dispositif de guidage de tiroir

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3203876A1 EP3203876A1 (fr) 2017-08-16
EP3203876B1 true EP3203876B1 (fr) 2018-09-05

Family

ID=54249502

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15774621.5A Active EP3203876B1 (fr) 2014-10-07 2015-10-05 Dispositif de guidage de tiroir

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3203876B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR20170068438A (fr)
CN (1) CN106793874B (fr)
DE (1) DE102014114557A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016055405A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109854620B (zh) * 2017-11-30 2021-04-20 川湖科技股份有限公司 滑轨总成及其滑轨套件
US10876737B2 (en) 2018-11-27 2020-12-29 Electrolux Home Products, Inc. Glide rack assembly for a cooking chamber
CN112089232B (zh) * 2019-06-17 2022-06-28 川湖科技股份有限公司 滑轨总成
CN115447652B (zh) * 2022-10-18 2023-06-20 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司曲靖局 一种带有防工器具丢失功能的智行工具车

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2532532A1 (fr) * 1982-09-02 1984-03-09 Cogep Perfectionnements apportes aux systemes de verrouillage de securite pour glissieres telescopiques a billes
CN2866948Y (zh) * 2006-01-24 2007-02-07 李国杰 双锁定双层滑轨
US7452040B1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-11-18 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co Kg Guiding rail for a cabinet pull-out part
DE202009005122U1 (de) * 2009-08-07 2010-12-30 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zur Synchronisation von Schließvorrichtungen
CN102238841A (zh) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 滑轨机构
CN102245004A (zh) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-16 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 滑轨机构
AT511538B1 (de) * 2011-05-24 2013-06-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Befestigungsvorrichtung zum befestigen einer frontblende an einer schublade
CN202294355U (zh) * 2011-10-11 2012-07-04 湖南长丰汽车沙发有限责任公司 汽车用滑轨锁止机构
DE102013102948B4 (de) 2012-10-12 2024-02-08 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Auszugsführung
DE102013102944B4 (de) * 2012-10-12 2024-05-16 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Auszugsführung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102014114557A1 (de) 2016-04-07
CN106793874A (zh) 2017-05-31
KR20170068438A (ko) 2017-06-19
CN106793874B (zh) 2019-05-03
EP3203876A1 (fr) 2017-08-16
WO2016055405A1 (fr) 2016-04-14

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