EP3181795B1 - Procédé de liaison de deux profilés à chambre creuse de section différente - Google Patents

Procédé de liaison de deux profilés à chambre creuse de section différente Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3181795B1
EP3181795B1 EP16204206.3A EP16204206A EP3181795B1 EP 3181795 B1 EP3181795 B1 EP 3181795B1 EP 16204206 A EP16204206 A EP 16204206A EP 3181795 B1 EP3181795 B1 EP 3181795B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollow chamber
end cap
chamber profiles
mitre
region
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16204206.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3181795A1 (fr
Inventor
Alexander Holzeimer
Matthias Kuntz
Bernd Mutter
Bruno Sturni
Norbert Wenz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Profine GmbH
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Profine GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by Profine GmbH filed Critical Profine GmbH
Publication of EP3181795A1 publication Critical patent/EP3181795A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3181795B1 publication Critical patent/EP3181795B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/9604—Welded or soldered joints
    • E06B3/9608—Mitre joints
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/9641—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces part of which remains visible

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for connecting two hollow profiles made of plastic in the miter area, wherein the two hollow chamber profiles have the same depth, but different view widths.
  • Hollow-chamber profiles made of plastic are widely used for the production of windows and doors.
  • One of the main advantages of this material is the weldability in the miter area.
  • hollow plastic profiles are therefore cut to length in the miter area at 45 ° and welded together, the individual hollow chambers, especially the steel chambers, are sealed together.
  • profiles with as narrow a view width as possible are often preferred for window sashes.
  • lockable doors for doors in particular for so-called side entrance doors, e.g. used for basements, terraces and balconies
  • profiles with a larger face width is necessary because of the lock box to be used.
  • profiles with a narrow face width can be combined on three sides with a profile with a larger face width for the lock box side.
  • a corner connector according to the DE 197 43 489 C1 would interfere with plastic profiles, however, because of visible even with the wing closed areas of the corner connector.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a method for connecting two hollow chamber profiles, in particular sash profiles, made of plastic in the miter area, wherein the hollow chamber profiles to be joined have the same construction depths but different face widths and wherein the two hollow chamber profiles each on one side , usually the inside, have a rollover and a wall forming the visible surface of this page and covering the rollover, and wherein an end cap used is as little as possible visible.
  • the invention achieves this object by a method according to claim 1, preferably in conjunction with one or more of the features of claims 2 to 7.
  • claim 8 relates to a preferred use of this method.
  • the core of the present invention lies in firstly cutting off or trimming the hollow-chamber profiles with different view widths, as usual, in the miter area, and then welding them together in the miter area. Subsequently is removed by machining, in particular by milling, a portion of the welded corner, wherein the rollover overlapping wall remains as so-called overlap.
  • the milled miter area is then covered by an end cap.
  • This first overlay preferably covers the end cap at least in a wide range, particularly preferably completely from one side.
  • the machining of the hollow chamber profiles which are welded together in the miter area takes place in such a way that the outer walls of both hollow chamber profiles form a narrow outer overlap, which projects beyond the profile area projecting behind it.
  • This second overlay preferably covers the end cap at least in some areas, particularly preferably completely from the other side.
  • a part of the miter surface of the hollow chamber profile with the larger view width is after the welding of the hollow chamber profiles.
  • This in the view triangular projection can be removed during the machining of the miter profiles welded together in the miter area.
  • it is also possible to remove this triangular region for example, by a saw cut perpendicular to the longitudinal extension of the wider hollow chamber profile, even before welding the hollow chamber profiles.
  • the end cap is designed so that the outer contours of the two hollow chamber profiles including the flashovers are continued.
  • the end cap on a Dichtungsingnut which continue the Dichtungsingnuten the flashovers of the hollow chamber profiles each.
  • a seal having a sealing foot is rolled into the circumferential seal receiving groove.
  • the machining of the hollow chamber profiles welded together in the miter area preferably takes place by means of a milling cutter, the milling cutter being guided parallel to the longitudinal extent of the narrower hollow chamber profile.
  • the end cap on a circular segment-shaped portion corresponding to the milling.
  • the two side surfaces of the end cap jump back by a few 1/10 mm.
  • additional adhesive is advantageously applied prior to assembly, so that after assembly, the side surfaces of the end cap are glued to the overlays.
  • an additional seal and a higher corner strength are achieved.
  • the end cap can alternatively or advantageously be additionally connected by screws with the hollow chamber profiles.
  • the inventive method is particularly suitable for the production of doors with lock case, in particular so-called Side entrance doors as used for basements, terraces or balconies.
  • the invention is advantageously used for sculptures, and in particular for the so-called "wings", so the first opening wing.
  • the illustrated system is a center seal system.
  • Fig. 1 is a side entrance door according to the invention including frame 40 (frame) in the view from inside and in Fig. 2 in the outside view as well as in Fig. 3 shown as horizontal section AA.
  • the narrower hollow chamber profile 1 is stiffened with a steel reinforcement 25 and the wider hollow chamber profile 2 with a steel reinforcement 26.
  • the flashovers 10, 11 cover - as usual - the frame 40 and are on the inner stop seal on this.
  • the hollow chamber profiles 1, 2 are first cut to length at an angle of 45 ° and, as in FIG Fig. 4 and 5 to recognize, welded together in the miter 3.
  • the weld 20 accordingly also runs at an angle of 45 ° to the longitudinal extent.
  • the wider hollow chamber profile 2 forms a triangular projection 16 in the corner region, which is removed during the subsequent milling process.
  • Fig. 4 the lower right corner area is already milled out, while the upper right corner area still needs to be milled.
  • the milling takes place by means of a three-segment circular milling cutter whose axis of rotation is perpendicular to the glazing plane and thus perpendicular to the inner visible surface 12, 13.
  • the cutter is guided parallel to the longitudinal extent of the upper or lower horizontally extending narrow hollow chamber profile 1, so that a recessed profile region 34 is formed with a circular arc expiring Frästruck.
  • the router has room inside a deep and space outside a small gradation, so that while milling the supernatant 16 removed, but the walls 14, 15 of the hollow chamber profiles 1 and 2 remain. These walls 14, 15 form the overlay 17 (FIG. Fig. 8 ).
  • the outer walls 31, 32 are also opposite the recessed profile area 34 by a few mm and thereby form the narrow outer overlay 33 (FIG. Fig. 7 ).
  • Fig. 5 the wing after welding, but before milling in the plan view of the insides 8, 9 is shown.
  • the grip plate 37 is drawn in to indicate the position of the lock case in the wider hollow chamber profile 2.
  • Fig. 6 is the miter 3 of the welded, but not yet milled hollow chamber profiles 1, 2 shown in a perspective view.
  • Fig. 6 In particular, the flashovers 10 of the hollow chamber profiles 1 and 2 and the outer wall 32 of the hollow chamber profile 2 can be seen.
  • the end cap 18 used according to the invention with the sealing pad 23 is shown in various perspective views.
  • the end cap 18 was made by injection molding of thermoplastic material.
  • the sealing pad 23 made of sponge rubber is placed on the arcuate expiring bottom of the end cap 18, but can also be glued to this if necessary.
  • the sealing pad 23 serves to seal the open ends of the hollow chambers 22 and in particular of the steel chambers 27, 28.
  • the contour of the underside of the end cap 18 corresponds exactly to the milling contour in the miter area 3 of the hollow chamber profiles 1, 2 (FIG. Fig. 8 ).
  • the mounting of the end cap 18 in the miter 3 is in the 15 to 17 shown the end cap 18 is first inserted after attaching the sealing pad 23 with the two front pin 39 in the open hollow chambers 22 of the narrow hollow section 1 and then pivoted with a slight rotational movement on the milled face of the wider hollow chamber profile 2, wherein the pins 21, 21st ', 21 "and 21"' in the open ends of the hollow chambers 22 of the hollow chamber profile 2 dive. Finally, two screws 24 are screwed. The pin 21 "serves at the same time the leadership and support of the screw 24th
  • the two side surfaces 41, 41 'of the end cap 18 jump back by a few 1/10 mm.
  • additional adhesive is applied prior to assembly, so that after assembly, the side surfaces 41, 41 'of the end cap 18 are glued to the overlays 17 and 33.
  • an additional seal and a higher corner strength are achieved.
  • Fig. 12 to 14 is the corner area from the outside ( FIGS. 12 and 14 ) or from the side ( Fig. 13 ) after milling, wherein in particular the outer wall 31 of the narrower hollow chamber profile 1, which forms the outer viewing surface 29, and the outer wall 32 of the wider hollow chamber profile 2, which forms the outer viewing surface 30 can be seen.
  • the outer walls 31 and 32 are opposite to the recessed milling (recessed profile portion 34) by a few millimeters above and thus form the outer Studentsblattung 33.
  • the width of the end cap 18 corresponds to the width of the recessed profile portion 34 and thus the distance of the outer Studentsblattung 33 to the inner Overlapping 17.
  • FIGS. 15-17 It is shown that the outer Studentsblattung 33 and the inner Studentsblattung 17 cover the end cap 18 so that the end cap 18 in the view from the inside and - with the wing closed - can not be seen from the outside.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Procédé de liaison de deux profilés à chambre creuse (1, 2) en matière plastique dans la région de l'onglet (3),
    - dans lequel les deux profilés à chambre creuse (1,2) présentent des profondeurs de montage égales (4, 5), mais des largeurs de projection différentes (6, 7),
    - dans lequel les deux profilés à chambre creuse (1, 2) présentent respectivement sur leur premier côté (côté intérieur 8, 9) un débordement (10, 11) et une paroi (14, 15) formant la face visible de ce côté (face visible intérieure 12, 13) et recouvrant le débordement (10, 11),
    - dans lequel les deux profilés à chambre creuse (1, 2) présentent une paroi (parois extérieures 31, 32) formant la face visible de l'autre côté (faces visibles extérieures 29, 30),
    comportant les étapes de procédé suivantes:
    - on coupe à longueur ou on tranche les profilés à chambre creuse (1, 2) avec formation d'une face d'onglet à 45° par rapport à l'extension longitudinale ;
    - on soude l'un à l'autre les profilés à chambre creuse (1, 2) dans la région de l'onglet (3);
    - on enlève par usinage avec enlèvement de copeaux une région partielle du coin soudé, dans lequel
    - la paroi (14, 15) recouvrant le débordement (10, 11) reste en tant que premier assemblage à mi-bois (17) et
    - une partie de la paroi (parois extérieures 31, 32) formant la face visible de l'autre côté (faces visibles extérieures 29, 30) dépasse en tant qu'autre assemblage à mi-bois (33) la partie de profilé revenant derrière (34);
    - on recouvre au moyen d'un capuchon d'extrémité (18) la région de l'onglet fraisée (3).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le capuchon d'extrémité (18) prolonge les contours extérieurs des deux profilés à chambre creuse (1, 2) y compris des débordements (10, 11).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'après le soudage des profilés à chambre creuse (1, 2) dans la région de l'onglet, une partie de la face d'onglet du profilé à chambre creuse (2) présentant la plus grande largeur de projection (7) forme un dépassement (16) et en ce que l'on enlève le dépassement (16) par l'usinage avec enlèvement de copeaux des profilés à chambre creuse (1, 2) soudés l'un à l'autre dans la région de l'onglet (3).
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'on effectue l'usinage avec enlèvement de copeaux des profilés à chambre creuse (1, 2) soudés l'un à l'autre dans la région de l'onglet au moyen d'une fraise, dans lequel on guide la fraise parallèlement à l'extension longitudinale du profilé à chambre creuse plus étroit (1).
  5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le capuchon d'extrémité (18) présente une partie en forme de segment de cercle.
  6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le capuchon d'extrémité (18) présente une rainure de logement de joint d'étanchéité (35), qui prolonge les rainures de logement de joint d'étanchéité (36, 36') des débordements (10, 11) des profilés à chambre creuse (1, 2) .
  7. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le capuchon d'extrémité (18) présente des faces latérales (41, 41'), qui sont assemblées par collage aux assemblages à mi-bois (17, 33) .
  8. Utilisation d'un procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7 pour la fabrication d'un vantail d'une porte ou d'une porte-fenêtre, en particulier d'un vantail d'entrée d'une fenêtre à deux vantaux ou d'une porte à deux vantaux.
EP16204206.3A 2015-12-15 2016-12-15 Procédé de liaison de deux profilés à chambre creuse de section différente Active EP3181795B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15200236.6A EP3181794A1 (fr) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Procédé de liaison de deux profilés à chambre creuse de section différente

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EP3181795A1 EP3181795A1 (fr) 2017-06-21
EP3181795B1 true EP3181795B1 (fr) 2018-08-08

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EP15200236.6A Withdrawn EP3181794A1 (fr) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Procédé de liaison de deux profilés à chambre creuse de section différente
EP16204206.3A Active EP3181795B1 (fr) 2015-12-15 2016-12-15 Procédé de liaison de deux profilés à chambre creuse de section différente

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EP15200236.6A Withdrawn EP3181794A1 (fr) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Procédé de liaison de deux profilés à chambre creuse de section différente

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3071002A1 (fr) * 2017-09-11 2019-03-15 Sapa As Chassis d’ouvrant comprenant un dispositif de finition angulaire, fenetre comportant un tel chassis d’ouvrant

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19743489C1 (de) 1997-03-13 1999-05-06 Harry Krischer Bausatz für einen Fensterflügelrahmen aus Holz
EP1947283B1 (fr) * 2007-01-22 2016-04-13 swisswindows AG Vantail de porte ou de fenêtre et procédé destiné à sa fabrication
NL2002740C2 (nl) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-12 Hanssen Beleggingen B V Hoekverbinding voor een kozijn, deur of raam van kunststofprofielen en werkwijze voor de vervaardiging daarvan.

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EP3181794A1 (fr) 2017-06-21

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