EP3175199B1 - Textiles bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung - Google Patents

Textiles bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3175199B1
EP3175199B1 EP15747122.8A EP15747122A EP3175199B1 EP 3175199 B1 EP3175199 B1 EP 3175199B1 EP 15747122 A EP15747122 A EP 15747122A EP 3175199 B1 EP3175199 B1 EP 3175199B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
zone
clothing
yarn
textile
zones
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15747122.8A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3175199A1 (de
Inventor
Gerd Hexels
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Hexonia GmbH
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Hexonia GmbH
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=53783207&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP3175199(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority to PL15747122T priority Critical patent/PL3175199T3/pl
Priority to EP18176424.2A priority patent/EP3388776B1/de
Priority to DK18214075.6T priority patent/DK3480550T3/da
Priority to EP21184277.8A priority patent/EP3913316B1/de
Priority to PL18176424T priority patent/PL3388776T3/pl
Application filed by Hexonia GmbH filed Critical Hexonia GmbH
Priority to EP18214075.6A priority patent/EP3480550B1/de
Priority to DK18176424.2T priority patent/DK3388776T3/da
Priority to PL18214075T priority patent/PL3480550T3/pl
Publication of EP3175199A1 publication Critical patent/EP3175199A1/de
Publication of EP3175199B1 publication Critical patent/EP3175199B1/de
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
    • F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B1/00—Shirts
    • A41B1/08—Details
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • A41B11/02—Reinforcements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B9/00—Undergarments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B9/00—Undergarments
    • A41B9/12—Protective undergarments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
    • A41C3/00—Brassieres
    • A41C3/005—Brassieres specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00—Garments
    • A41D1/04—Vests, jerseys, sweaters or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0007—Garments with built-in harnesses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0525—Loin or waist area
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00—Gloves
    • A41D19/015—Protective gloves
    • A41D19/01505—Protective gloves resistant to mechanical aggressions, e.g. cutting. piercing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D23/00—Scarves; Head-scarves; Neckerchiefs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
    • A41D31/245—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof using layered materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00—Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/04—Soft caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/046—Balaclavas
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S45/00—Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
    • F21S45/30—Ventilation or drainage of lighting devices
    • F21S45/33—Ventilation or drainage of lighting devices specially adapted for headlamps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S45/00—Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
    • F21S45/40—Cooling of lighting devices
    • F21S45/42—Forced cooling
    • F21S45/43—Forced cooling using gas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B17/00—Selection of special materials for underwear
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2500/00—Materials for shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2500/10—Knitted
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B9/00—Undergarments
    • A41B9/06—Undershirts; Chemises
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2200/00—Components of garments
    • A41D2200/20—Hoods
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/10—Knitted
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/022—Lofty fabric with variably spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
    • D10B2501/042—Headwear

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a textile garment with a ballistic protective equipment.
  • a generic textile garment is from the DE 10 2012 110 104 A1 or WO2014 / 060094 A known.
  • the term "ballistic protective equipment” is to be understood in particular a personal protective equipment by close-up worn garments, which should protect the wearer of the garment from the effects of explosion and the resulting splinters or their impact on the wearer should be reduced. Investigations have shown that abusive abdominal injuries, particularly in the genital area, are increasing sharply among military personnel as well as civilians in crisis areas, particularly in those regions where terrorist activities are regularly reported, for example in Afghanistan. One of the reasons for this is that terrorists use unconventional explosive devices and so-called IEDs.
  • an underwear with a ballistic equipment is known.
  • the underwear for example a pair of underpants, pockets, are inserted into the ballistic protection packages.
  • the ballistic protection packages may be, for example, a ballistic material called SPECTRAFLEX® from Allied Signal Company.
  • SPECTRAFLEX® a ballistic material from Allied Signal Company.
  • the generic document discloses an underwear whose base is composed of a penetration of splinters inhibiting knit fabric made of UHMWPE (ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene) and a deviating further textile material.
  • UHMWPE ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene
  • the various textile materials or the various zones that make up the underwear are sewn together.
  • This invention was based on the consideration that not all the undergarments from a uniform, the penetration of splinters inhibiting knitwear must be formed, but essentially only the areas that require special protection. In the context of this invention it has therefore been assumed that it is sufficient to use the UHMWPE knitwear in a first zone of the base area which requires special protection. Furthermore, the invention was based on the consideration, in contrast to the prior art, as this from the US Pat. No.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a textile garment with a ballistic protective equipment that solves the disadvantages of the prior art, in particular particularly effectively protects against positioned near the ground unconventional explosive and fire devices that is easy to use and the Carrier affected as little as possible. This object is achieved by the features of claim 1.
  • the textile garment has at least one knitted fabric having a plurality of different protected zones, wherein at least two different zones are seamlessly connected to each other, and at least one zone is formed of a splinter-inhibiting yarn, the above-described disadvantages of the textile garments solved according to the prior art, in particular the protection against positioned near the ground unconventional explosive and fire devices improved. This will be shown in more detail below.
  • the textile garment is a knitted fabric.
  • the design of the textile garment according to the invention as a knitted fabric can, in particular application-specific, have various advantages, which are shown in more detail below. All in the following with reference to a textile garment illustrated advantages in which the garment is preferably a knit, can also be in a garment, which consists of a knitted fabric and at least one connected to the fabric tissue composed, if not explicitly shown otherwise or technically excluded.
  • the textile garment is a knitted fabric and having several differently protected zones, wherein at least two different zones are seamlessly connected to each other and at least a first zone is formed from a penetration of splinters inhibiting yarn, the disadvantages of the previously known textile garments with a ballistic protective equipment solved.
  • the term "multiple zones” means two or more zones. Any existing cuffs of the textile garment according to the invention are not considered “zone” within the meaning of the invention.
  • a plurality, preferably all zones are seamlessly connected to each other.
  • the zones are entangled with each other according to the invention. According to the invention it can be provided that the textile garment is completely seamless knitted flat and the different zones are entangled with each other.
  • the inventor has recognized that a seamless connection of the zones can significantly improve the protective effect of the textile garment.
  • a previous problem namely the bursting of the seams by the pressure wave of an explosion and thus no longer given protective effect of the ballistically protected zones, is thereby avoided.
  • the textile garment according to the invention no longer bursts due to the seamless connection through the pressure wave, the textile garment is still in the intended position even after the pressure wave, so that the first zone, which is formed from a yarn inhibiting the penetration of splinters Their protective effect can unfold at the intended location and protect the wearer of the garment.
  • the invention also offers the advantage that different protection areas or other areas can be formed by forming different zones, so that the textile can also fulfill other properties, for example having a thermoregulation and a fit safety.
  • the inventor has also found that it is very advantageous for the textile garment to be snug against the body of the wearer, particularly when the garment is an undergarment, thereby avoiding the garment being worn by the first compression wave inflates.
  • the textile garment is designed such that this not only with possibly provided cuffs fits tightly against the body of the wearer of the garment, but the garment is designed such that this overall fits tightly against the wearer of the garment.
  • the inventor has also recognized and solved another problem of ballistic-protected textiles from the prior art, in particular according to the generic document. If the individual zones are knitted independently of each other and then assembled into a textile garment, inevitably open edges or predetermined breaking points. These open edges prevent the forces from being distributed in the best possible way, because the filaments are cut off directly at the edge and the force can only be absorbed by the filaments up to this point of intersection.
  • the operation of soft ballistics is based on the absorption and distribution of the kinetic energy occurring. The directly struck threads of the garment are destroyed and / or stretched by the penetration of the bullet and thus distribute the energy to the surrounding threads.
  • each zone is seamlessly connected to each other, preferably entangled with each other. It is advantageous if the zones of the textile garment each consist of endless running yarns that are not cut off at the edge. Preferably, each zone is formed only by a thread.
  • the goal can be achieved to forward the force of the projectile over the entire textile surface, rather than just over the directly affected area.
  • the thread would derive the force (theoretically) almost endlessly, resulting in a reduction in the number of layers leads to associated weight reduction and improved trauma levels.
  • composition of the textile garment of several zones has the advantage that the zones effecting the ballistic protection can be concentrated on the places to be protected accordingly.
  • suitable materials can be installed, for example, provide for a thermal regulation or ensure an advantageous elasticity of the garment.
  • the textile garment is preferably worn in all possible embodiments directly on the skin, that is, the textile garment also serves as an underwear or replaced underwear.
  • the textile garment also serves as an underwear or replaced underwear.
  • a first zone extends from a front side in one piece to the back and in particular also protects the perineum and the anal region, in particular against splinters which shoot upwards from the floor.
  • the ballistic protection packages of the prior art which are inserted only in pockets, have almost no protective effect here.
  • the textile item of clothing as underpants, it may be advantageous, as already described above, if a part located on the front side and the region of the perineum and the anal region and a portion formed on the back side are formed integrally from the first zone. It is advantageous in this case if the trouser legs, preferably at least the laterally outer surfaces of the trouser legs, are not formed from the first zone, but represent a deviating zone, which is seamlessly connected to the first zone.
  • the trouser legs may represent a comfort zone, particularly preferably breathable and elastic, optionally also flame-retardant.
  • the pant legs are tight against the body of the wearer.
  • a second zone which has a higher ballistic protective effect than the first zone.
  • the second zone which may also be formed in one piece or several pieces, d. H. which is realized by a continuous surface or by a plurality of individual surfaces, in turn, can be seamlessly connected to the other zones, preferably entangled with them.
  • the second zone which has a higher ballistic protective effect than the first zone, protects the particularly vulnerable areas of the carrier. It may be advantageous if the second zone, should the textile item of clothing be designed as underpants, extends from one front, in particular the outer genitals, in one piece up to the back and in particular protects the perineum and the anal region Shards that shoot up from the ground.
  • the pants can then connect seamlessly to the second zone, the first zone and possibly to the first zone another zone with more elastic properties.
  • the second zone is formed of a splinter-inhibiting yarn, wherein the yarn is coarser and / or the basis weight is higher and / or denser bonds are provided than in the yarn of the first zone. This can be in easy way to achieve a higher protective effect. It is advantageous if the first zone is single-layered and the second zone is double-layered or multi-layered. Alternatively, it can also be provided that the first zone has two layers and the second zone has three, four or more layers.
  • the second zone is formed as a spacer fabric.
  • a double layer or, if appropriate, a multiple layer can be realized in a simple manner.
  • a spacer fabric has been found to be advantageous, especially in terms of breathability. Despite the multi-layered spacing, this is not too stiff for the wearer.
  • the first zone is formed as a spacer fabric.
  • the penetration of splinters inhibiting yarn has or is a UHMWPE (ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene) or aramid or Vectran®.
  • Aramid is the abbreviation for "aromatic polyamide", a special form of polyamide. They divide into para- and meta-aramids. Para-aramids are well suited for protective clothing because of their mechanical properties. H. for a ballistic and a puncture and cut protection. Meta Aramides are used especially in heat protection. In the para-aramid polymers, the amide groups are on opposite sides of a benzene ring, thus creating a straight-chain structure of the molecular chains.
  • PBO is an isotropic, crystalline polymer fiber and is a polybenzazole. PBO is due to its linear structure and the aromatic heterocyclic Groups a rigid rod-shaped macromolecule (similar to the para-aramid). The manufacture of PBO, however, is very difficult.
  • Vectran® has proven to be suitable. This is a high performance multifilament yarn spun from liquid crystal polymers.
  • the textile garment only partially or not at all adjoins one of the aforementioned areas, these areas can not be protected by the textile garment. It is envisaged that if the textile garment is underwear, i. H. Underpants and / or undershirt is formed, this covers, when it covers, at least one of the aforementioned areas, so that it enjoys a ballistic protection and is inhibited penetration of splinters.
  • the textile garment is designed as underpants.
  • the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the textile item of clothing as underpants, it is advantageous if it is designed such that the underpants, if this is worn correctly by the wearer, reaches so high that it also covers the navel - and at this height it circles in an annular manner.
  • This has the advantage that the underwear overlaps with a possibly additionally worn protective vest. In particular, at the back of the person wearing the underwear, even the kidneys can be fully protected by the underwear and possibly the protective vest.
  • the underwear in one embodiment extends as underpants to the knee of a wearer, preferably ends immediately above the knee, when the wearer correctly wears the underpants.
  • a further zone has an elastic yarn or is formed by an elastic yarn.
  • the further zone can be defined as a zone which requires less protection and in which other properties, for example the production of air circulation and the elasticity, in order to achieve a good fit, stand in the foreground.
  • the further zone can be designed as a comfort zone, optionally as a so-called mesh, d. H. as air permeable textile mesh.
  • the yarn selected for the further zone can also be designed in such a way that this enables or supports thermoregulation and / or the removal of perspiration from the body.
  • the further zone is flame-retardant and / or breathable.
  • the part of the textile garment that is formed by the further zone may be formed in one piece or in several pieces.
  • the further zone may also have different properties in a multi-part design, in particular, as described below, be formed with and without a ballistic protection.
  • the further zone has a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters.
  • a yarn can be used which has already been mentioned above, in particular UHMWPE, Aramid or Vectran®.
  • the inventor has recognized that a wraparound yarn is particularly suitable for the further zone.
  • the further zone may comprise a Umwindegarn or be formed by a Umwindegarn, which preferably comprises a core of the elastic yarn, which is wrapped by the penetration of splinters inhibiting yarn.
  • This solution has been found to be particularly suitable, since on the one hand a comfort zone with the desired properties, in particular the desired elasticity and the comfortable wearing behavior is realized and this also results in the technical advantage that the textile garment fits tightly against the body of the wearer. Further, this solution provides some minimum ballistic protection by wrapping the core of the elastic yarn with a yarn inhibiting splinter penetration. This has proven to be particularly suitable.
  • the splinter-inhibiting yarn may again be one of the aforementioned yarns.
  • the textile garment may have cuffs which are preferably seamlessly connected to adjacent zones.
  • the cuffs may comprise an elastic yarn or be formed by an elastic yarn.
  • the cuffs can also be formed flame retardant and / or breathable. It is also possible to produce the additional zone from a Umwindegarn, preferably again an elastic core, for example, is provided from a material called spandex, which is wrapped by another yarn, for example, again a yarn, the penetration of splinters inhibits (UHMWPE, Aramid or Vectran®).
  • the cuffs are preferably entangled with the adjacent other zones.
  • the cuffs must be at the textile garment not necessarily present and / or seamlessly connected to the adjacent zones.
  • the term "cuff” also includes an embodiment of the textile item of clothing with only one waistband.
  • An advantage may be antibacterial equipment at least the first or the second zone, preferably all zones.
  • first and / or the second zone preferably all zones, have hydrophilic properties.
  • first zone and / or the second zone are designed as a close-knit fabric.
  • the first zone and / or the second zone and / or the further zone are each formed several times in the textile garment.
  • a carrying strap can be incorporated, preferably knitted.
  • the carrying strap can be provided so that, for example, if the wearer of the undershirt or the T-shirt has been injured, this can be lifted on the carrying strap, which can be designed as a rescue grip, or at least the carrier can be helped to get up, for example.
  • the strap may preferably be carried from the back over the chest and / or the back under the armpits to the shoulder up and around the back of the wearer's neck when the undershirt or T-shirt is worn correctly.
  • the carrying strap branches off from the back, so that it is guided up to the shoulder both under the armpits and also revolves around the wearer's chest.
  • the textile item of clothing as an undershirt or T-shirt, it may be advantageous if a padding is incorporated or formed in the shoulder area in order to facilitate carrying, for example, packing containers or backpacks. Furthermore, it can be advantageous if pockets are made, preferably knitted, in the area of the sleeves and / or the cuffs, for example for receiving smartphones, keys, access cards, pens or the like.
  • an undershirt or a T-shirt with a shoulder strap and / or a padding and / or pockets shown above is suitable both for undershirts and T-shirts for men and for undershirts and T-shirts for women, the Undershirts and T-shirts may have corresponding female formations.
  • the abovementioned embodiments are also suitable for a long-sleeved shirt, in which case the pockets can preferably be formed in the arm parts, particularly preferably in the region of the upper arm.
  • a further zone in the form of a reticulated elastic knit is formed in the upper head area, the upper head area, if the headgear, the scarf, the headscarf , the snood or the balaclava is correctly worn, at an upper portion of the head of the wearer, which extends starting and circumferentially extending from a lower portion of the forehead of the wearer, abuts.
  • a knitted fabric with a hole structure preferably from a natural fiber, polyamide or polyester, particularly preferably in a flame-resistant design act.
  • the said area is designed in particular as a further zone in the manner already described.
  • it is a mesh.
  • headgear Such a design of the headgear, the tube scarf, the scarf, the balaclava or the headscarf (hereinafter collectively referred to as headgear) has been found to be particularly suitable, since in particular emergency personnel usually wear a helmet due to the special need for protection, so it is not necessary in that the headgear performs a ballistic protective function in this area of the head. In this area of the head, it is of particular importance that the headgear is comfortable to wear and breathable and elastic. Can be used here, for example, again a Umwindegarn with the previously described embodiment.
  • partial regions and / or individual zones have an outer side which is knitted from a different material than the inner side thereof. How this can be achieved is known in principle from the prior art and is referred to there as a plating technique.
  • the textile item of clothing has a seam in order to produce from the flat and seamlessly knitted textile item of clothing a circumferentially closed textile body, in particular in the form of an underwear, underpants, undershirt, T-shirt, headgear, headgear A headscarf, a scarf, a tube scarf, a balaclava, a sock, a knee sock, a glove, an inner glove, a brassiere, a long-sleeved shirt or a torso part of a long-sleeved shirt.
  • the seam will be such that it disturbs the carrier as little as possible and preferably runs within a zone, ie preferably not between two zones.
  • the seam can also be completely dispensed with in order to produce a circumferentially closed textile body from the flat-knit textile garment.
  • the above-mentioned seam can be designed, for example, as a "medical release", in order to be able to remove it quickly from the body in the event of injury to the wearer of the textile item of clothing.
  • An embodiment of the seam as a "medical release” can offer itself in particular in an embodiment of the textile garment as an inner glove or glove.
  • the textile garment is preferably made on a flat knitting machine.
  • the textile garment is made so that it rests as closely as possible on the body.
  • binding yarns preferably with an elastane core, but also natural yarns and so-called FR yarns can be used.
  • the additional zone which is the comfort zone, is additionally supported by a high-tenacity yarn, in particular UHMWPE, Aramide and Vectran®, so that the clothing does not burst at this point due to the pressure of the detonation.
  • the inventive solution namely the seamless connection of the zones, in particular that the zones are entangled with each other, prevents the bursting of the textile garment.
  • the inventive Solution avoids that the air of a first pressure wave, in particular an IED explosion, does not get under the garment and thus the clothing is not inflated and bursts. Furthermore, there are no seams that can be torn open by the pressure wave.
  • the comfort area and mesh areas are formed, in particular, this can be realized in the range of muscles or uncritical parts of the body, without thereby affecting the strength of the product is negatively affected.
  • Network areas can be seamlessly connected to the other zones, in particular entangled.
  • the further zone is preferably formed at least partially as a network.
  • the textile item of clothing as a ballistic underwear is preferably provided that this is made on a flat knitting machine and the underwear, especially if it is designed as underpants, fits tightly against the body, similar to what is known in cycling shorts.
  • the underwear especially if it is designed as underpants, fits tightly against the body, similar to what is known in cycling shorts.
  • for a protection in the genital and anal area and for the protection of arteries and veins reinforced zones are provided, which are preferably knitted by a spacer knit. Reference is made to the description in particular to the second zone.
  • the first zone can also be formed as described with regard to the second zone.
  • the first zone is also produced by a spacer fabric or is formed by a plurality of layers of the knitted fabric.
  • first zone An embodiment of the textile garment with only one protection zone
  • first zone is suitable especially when the textile garment is a sock, a knee-sock or a brassiere.
  • a protection zone is provided, which is seamlessly connected to a further zone, which is preferably designed as an elastic zone or comfort zone.
  • the textile garments in the embodiment as a sock, knee-sock or brassiere may also have cuffs that are preferably also seamlessly connected to the protection zone and / or the further zone. It can be one or more cuffs.
  • the other zones and also the protection zones can each be formed in one piece or in several pieces, as already described.
  • first zone a protection zone
  • first zone a protection zone
  • the textile item of clothing may be sufficient, which in turn is seamlessly connected to another zone, preferably an elastic zone or a comfort zone.
  • the textile item of clothing may also have cuffs in one embodiment as a glove, preferably only one waistband in the region of the wrist of a wearer, the waistband being connected seamlessly to the protection zone and / or the further zone.
  • the textile garment as a long-sleeved shirt, especially as a Comatshirt, it may be sufficient if the torso of the wearer covering a torso part of the shirt from a protection zone ("first zone”) is formed.
  • the garment composed of a torso part and arm parts, wherein the torso part is formed as a knitted fabric, while the arm parts are formed as a fabric, and the arm parts are connected to the torso part in each case via a seam.
  • the torso part can be designed in this way, as has already been described in the context of the invention above and also below. However, it is also possible that the torso part has only one protection zone and no other zone (“comfort zone”), but preferably a seamless connection of cuffs can be provided.
  • the knit forming the torso part has at least one zone formed of a splinter-inhibiting yarn.
  • Such a configuration namely an embodiment in which the textile garment has only or at least a first zone, which is formed from an intrusion of splinters inhibiting yarn, can also for an embodiment of the textile garment as a glove, inner glove, sock, Knee-highs or bras are suitable. In all these cases, however, it may also be provided that, for example, a cuff, preferably seamless, is connected to the first zone.
  • the further zone which may be arranged in the comfort zone, may be made by an elastic net and / or a jersey, optionally with UHMWPE yarns. It can be knitted with high performance filaments so that the textile garment, especially the pants, does not break.
  • the cuffs are made of an elastic and skin-friendly material.
  • the cuffs are preferably without seams to the remainder of the garment, in particular underwear, underpants, undershirt, T-shirt, headgear, sock, knee-sock, brassiere, inner glove, glove or long sleeved shirt, connected.
  • viscose or cotton can also be used or other known skin-friendly materials.
  • FR property extra flame retardant Property
  • FR property can be a special yarn, which is preferably also skin-friendly, can be used.
  • textile item of clothing according to the invention as underpants can be provided that this is worn directly on the skin or over a tight-fitting conventional pants.
  • Areas which should preferably be at least partially protected or in which it may be advantageous to form the first zone or the second zone are arteries and veins, internal organs - abdomen and urinary tract, external and internal genitalia, perineum and analregon, and inner thigh. Zones that offer a reduced level of protection, that is, the comfort area, are especially the areas of the muscles and bones.
  • the further zone may preferably be formed.
  • the first zone and / or the second zone are designed such that they cover the mouth and / or the neck area protect when said textile garments are worn correctly. It is advantageous if in these zones a spacer fabric is used, which is made of a high-strength material, in particular UHMWPE, Aramid or Vectran®, and protects the lower face, including the neck and neck area.
  • the eyes and ears are kept free so as not to restrict the use of communication and viewing devices.
  • the area which is typically protected by a helmet at emergency forces, does not have to be separated by the headgear according to the invention be protected, therefore, in this area, the formation of a comfort zone, preferably offer the other zone.
  • the use of a mesh is suitable here.
  • the first and second zones may preferably be made in the headgear, at least in part, preferably by a plating technique. It is advantageous if the inside of UHMWPE or Aramid or Vectran® is made and the outside knitted from a flame-retardant material and optionally printed with a camouflage print.
  • the helmet mesh-like elastic fabric is preferably used from skin-friendly materials that are directly and without seam connected to the ballistic material of the first and / or second zone.
  • the textile garment as undershirt or T-shirt, it may be advantageous if a central region of the front, d. H. the chest and / or a central area on the back by another zone, which realizes a comfort area is made.
  • This area is typically adequately protected by a ballistic vest so that the undershirt or T-shirt does not have to perform ballistic protection here.
  • the breast and / or the lower region of the front side in the region of the waist and beyond can preferably be made of a high-strength material, in particular UHMWPE, Aramid or Vectran®, and preferably represent a first zone and / or a second zone, to supplement one another here To realize protection in addition to the ballistic vest.
  • a high-strength material in particular UHMWPE, Aramid or Vectran®
  • the embodiment described above is suitable both for undershirts or T-shirts, which are designed specifically for male or female wearer.
  • the undershirt and / or the T-shirt may preferably have shoulder pads or a strap or a rescue handle. Furthermore, it can be provided in the region of the arm and / or the hip that pockets are knitted, for example for receiving smartphones, keys, access cards and the like.
  • so-called two-dimensionally knitted regions i. H. flat knitted areas, which are provided for example in the first zone, but also in the wider zone or at the cuffs, are seamlessly connected to three-dimensionally knitted areas.
  • the three-dimensional regions are preferably formed as a spacer fabric or have a pile thread. It is advantageous if the headwear described in more detail above is used in conjunction with a undershirt and / or a T-shirt and / or in conjunction with a pair of underpants. This creates a particularly advantageous protective equipment for the wearer, especially for emergency services.
  • underpants according to the invention are used in conjunction with a undershirt or a T-shirt according to the invention.
  • underpants and / or the undershirt or the T-shirt is used in conjunction with a sock according to the invention, a knee sock, a glove, an inner glove and optionally a brassiere. This results in a particularly advantageous holistic protective equipment for the wearer.
  • the first zone in the case of a single-layer structure has a weight per unit area of at least 150 g / m 2 , preferably 200 g / m 2 , particularly preferably 250 g / m 2 and very particularly preferably 300 g / m 2 , in particular 350 g / m 2 . It is advantageous if the basis weight is less than 700 g / m 2 , preferably less than 600 g / m 2 . A basis weight of 360 g / m 2 to 600 g / m 2 , in particular 400 g / m 2 to 600 g / m 2 , has been found to be particularly suitable.
  • the thickness of the yarn used for the production of the first zone of UHMWPE is at least 50 dtex, preferably at least 80 dtex, more preferably at least 200 dtex. It is advantageous if the thickness of the yarn used for the production of the first zone of UHMWPE is less than 880 dtex, preferably less than 700 dtex.
  • a first zone of UHMWPE with a high moisture absorption is formed, in particular with a Ret value according to DIN EN 31092 of 4.3895 m 2 Pa / W +/- 20%, preferably +/- 5%, based on a single-layer design of the first zone of UHMWPE.
  • the textile garment has a quick-opening function, which is also referred to as "medical release", so that the textile garment can be removed quickly from the body of the wearer without having to remove the garment regularly.
  • a thread of the textile garment is designed so that, when pulling on the thread, a predetermined breaking point results, that is, the textile garment in this area falls apart.
  • the thread that can be pulled so that the textile garment along the threadline falls apart, specially dyed and thus better recognizable.
  • a glove, an inner glove, a sock, a knee-sock or a brassiere are provided with a ballistic equipment wherein the glove, inner glove, sock, knee sock and bra have at least one knit, at least a first zone of the knit being formed from a splinter-inhibiting yarn.
  • Inner gloves, gloves, socks, knee socks or brassieres having knitwear with ballistic protective equipment are unknown in the art.
  • the inventive design of the aforementioned textiles increases the holistic protection of the wearer against injury, without limiting the wearing comfort.
  • the textile garment as a glove, inner glove, sock, knee sock or brassiere, that in addition to the first zone, which is formed from a penetration of splinters inhibiting yarn, another zone is provided, which is a comfort zone or an elastic zone is formed in order to increase the wearing comfort of the garment in these embodiments.
  • the first zone which is formed from a penetration of splinters inhibiting yarn
  • another zone which is a comfort zone or an elastic zone is formed in order to increase the wearing comfort of the garment in these embodiments.
  • the differently protected zones may preferably be a first zone of a splinter-inhibiting yarn and a further zone whose structure is determined by the yarn used and / or the strength of the yarn and / or the binding and / or the yarn Structure of the yarn and / or the thickness of the layer and / or the number of superimposed layers differs, so that there is a different protection.
  • the inner glove, the glove, the sock, the knee-sock or the brassiere is knit or completely knit. It can be provided that the glove, the inner glove, the sock, the knee sock or brassiere have cuffs or a collar, which are preferably applied seamlessly, in particular, are designed as a knitted fabric.
  • the glove or the inner glove have elastic regions, preferably in the region of the palm and / or on the back of the hand. Preferably, the elastic range extends from the back of the hand to the fingers.
  • the glove or inner glove may furthermore preferably have tactile zones at the fingertips. The glove can be worn both alone and as an inner glove in another glove.
  • the glove is preferably designed such that it has a high tactility, especially in the area of the fingertips, to facilitate or facilitate the typical activities of a soldier, such as shooting or the use of displays.
  • a high tactility, especially in the area of the index finger in the curved state and the thumb is important.
  • the glove or inner glove preferably has a seamless knit construction. Provided is preferably at most one seam, which is then preferably designed as a "medical release", as already described. Preferably, both the glove and the inner glove is executed precurved.
  • the inner glove and the glove preferably has a close fit as possible. In an embodiment as an inner glove can be provided that this fits under a combat glove. In one embodiment of the inner glove for firm sewing with an outer glove can be provided that the inner glove has on the fingertips small tabs over which the inner glove can be sewn in the outer glove.
  • the glove has a first and a second protection zone, as already above has been described in principle. In particular, the areas that are important for operating instruments may be made somewhat thinner than the other protection zones. Preferably, the first zone is made thinner and the second zone thicker.
  • an inner glove it has silicone yarns at partial sites or a partial silicone coating. This is to prevent, if necessary, that the gloves slip too much together and no support is offered. Furthermore, silicone can facilitate the operation of buttons and other equipment.
  • the inside of the glove is hydrophilic by, for example, a plasma treatment.
  • the glove may preferably be made flame-retardant either by finishing the yarn or the complete glove.
  • a flat knitting machine is particularly suitable.
  • the embodiments shown below show a textile garment, which is designed as underpants 100 or as an undershirt 200 or T-shirt or headgear 300, headscarf, scarf, tube scarf or balaclava.
  • the invention is not limited thereto. In particular, it may also be other items of clothing in which ballistic protection is beneficial.
  • the illustrated embodiments also show a textile garment that is designed as a brassiere 400, as a sock 500, as a knee stocking 600 or as a glove or inner glove 700.
  • FIGS. 18 and 19 show an embodiment of the textile garment as a so-called combatshirt 800, which will be shown in more detail below.
  • the illustrated underpants 100 refers to a pair of underpants for men. Similarly, however, a pair of underpants for women can be designed.
  • FIG. 1 shows a textile garment with a ballistic protective equipment in an embodiment as underpants 100.
  • the pants 100 is formed as a knit fabric and has a plurality of different zones 1, 2, 3. Zones 1, 2, 3 are seamlessly connected. At least one first zone 1 is formed from a yarn 5 which inhibits the penetration of splinters.
  • An example of a configuration of the splinter-inhibiting yarn 5 is shown in FIG FIG. 9 shown.
  • a multifilament yarn multifilament yarn
  • the zones 1, 2, 3 are entangled with each other.
  • the splinter inhibiting yarn 5 is a high strength yarn.
  • the penetration of splinters inhibiting yarn 5 may be formed for example as UHMWPE, as aramid or as Vectran®.
  • UHMWPE as aramid
  • Vectran® an embodiment of UHMWPE is provided.
  • Aramid or Vectran® can also be used instead of a UHMWPE.
  • Dyneema® is sold under the trade name Dyneema® by the Dutch chemical company Royal DSM N.V. distributed.
  • Dyneema® is a high strength polyethylene fiber with a tensile strength of 3 to 5 GPa.
  • Dyneema® is a highly crystalline, highly stretched UHMWPE.
  • the Dyneema® fiber is particularly suitable for producing the inventively provided first zone 1, but the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the particularly vulnerable zones of the wearer of the underpants 100 are formed by a second zone 2.
  • the second zone 2 also exists from a penetration of splinters inhibiting yarn 5, which is hereinafter referred to throughout (but not limiting) as UHMWPE (this also applies to the other embodiments).
  • UHMWPE splinters inhibiting yarn 5
  • the production of a spacer knitted fabric is basically known. As a rule, a pile thread is used for this purpose.
  • the second zone 2 is made as a spacer fabric.
  • first zone 1 and the second zone 2 training and distribution of the first zone 1 and the second zone 2 is on the representation in the Figures 1 and 2 directed.
  • first zone 1 or the second zone 2 is shown in the embodiment, consistently only one zone, namely the zone 1, but possibly also there in a configuration as a spacer fabric or in a Embodiment with a layer, two or more layers is formed.
  • the exemplary embodiment is not to be understood as necessarily requiring a zone 2. It is also possible to realize only the first zone 1 throughout, but which can then also have the properties of the second zone 2 throughout, ie optionally, if desired, can have a multiple layer. The same applies to the other embodiments.
  • the second zone 2 insofar as it is present, has a higher basis weight than the first zone 1.
  • the pants 100 in the outer leg area or in the outer region of the thigh from a further zone 3 is formed.
  • the further zone 3 has an elastic yarn 6 or is formed by an elastic yarn 6.
  • the further zone 3 can be formed flame-retardant and / or breathable. In the exemplary embodiment it is provided that the zone 3 is formed breathable and flame retardant.
  • the further zone 3 according to the Figures 1 and 2 is designed as a mesh.
  • a Umwindegarn 7 which is particularly well suited to the formation of the other zone 3 of all embodiments, is in the FIGS. 7 and 8 shown.
  • the FIGS. 7 and 8 show a strongly abstracted representation.
  • the elastic yarn 6 forms the core of the Umwindegarns 7.
  • the elastic yarn 6 is formed as Elasthan soul or spandex.
  • the elastic yarn 6 is thereby wrapped in a preferably high-strength material (preferably a splinter-inhibiting yarn 5, particularly preferably in one embodiment as UHMWPE (optionally also as aramid or Vectran®)).
  • a splinter-inhibiting yarn 5 particularly preferably in one embodiment as UHMWPE (optionally also as aramid or Vectran®)
  • UHMWPE optionally also as aramid or Vectran®
  • the splinter-inhibiting yarn 5 is wound so tightly that there are no spaces between the individual turns.
  • the FIG. 7 is different from the FIG. 8 only by being at FIG. 7 only one yarn is wound around the elastic yarn 6, while at FIG. 8 two yarns 5 are wound around the elastic yarn 6.
  • the Umwindegarns 7 may also have two yarns 5 in an advantageous embodiment, which have divergent properties or consist of different materials.
  • one of the yarns 5 may be a high-strength material, preferably a splinter-inhibiting yarn in the already described embodiment with the variants already described, while the second yarn 5 is a flame-resistant yarn.
  • the Umwindegarn 7 in addition to the elasticity of two more advantageous properties through the use of two different yarns 5. It is also possible to use two cotton yarns, preferably one of the yarns or both yarns via a FR or flame resistant equipment.
  • a wraparound yarn also has more than two yarns 5.
  • the yarns 5 may be formed of an identical material or of different materials.
  • a Umwindegarn 7 is particularly suitable for the formation of the other zone 3, as this also a certain minimum ballistic protection can be realized.
  • the yarn used to make the cuffs 4 may again be a wrap-around yarn of suitable construction.
  • FIG. 1 Exemplary is in the FIG. 1 a seam 8 is shown.
  • This seam 8 only serves to make the flat and seamlessly knitted textile Knit a circumferentially closed textile body, according to FIG. 1 a pair of underpants to form. This depends on the knitting machine.
  • the use of a flat knitting machine is provided, wherein the ends of the flat and seamless knitted fabric are to be joined together to form a closed textile body.
  • a closed textile body By a closed textile body is to be understood that this example, the shape of a pair of underpants 100, a singlet 200, a T-shirt, a headgear 300, a headscarf, a tube scarf, a balaclava, a sock 500, a knee sock 600, a Glove or an inner glove 700 or a brassiere 400.
  • Under a closed textile body can also be a torso part, as this in the FIGS. 18 and 19 is to be understood.
  • the seam 8 is preferably such that it does not run between two zones 1, 2, 3 but within a zone, in particular so as not to weaken the seamless connection between two zones. In principle, however, it would also be possible for the seam 8 to run between two zones 1, 2, 3. This does not change the meaning of the invention that the zones 1, 2, 3 are seamlessly connected.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show an embodiment of the textile garment according to the invention as an undershirt 200 or T-shirt.
  • an undershirt 200 is used, but it may equally be a t-shirt.
  • the undershirt 200 is in the FIGS. 3 and 4 exemplified with sleeves, but this is optional.
  • the undershirt 200 has, as well as the underpants 100 already described, a first zone 1, a second zone 2 and a further zone 3 and cuffs 4. With regard to the design of the zones 1, 2, 3 and the cuffs 4 and their manufacture, reference is made to the description of the underpants 100.
  • arrangement and division of the zones 1, 2, 3 and the cuffs 4 is on the representation in the FIGS. 3 and 4 directed.
  • the undershirt 200 can also be provided such that the first zone 1 is constructed in the manner described with respect to the second zone 2 of the underpants 100.
  • the formation of the second zone 2 is in the in the FIGS. 3 and 4 shown undershirt 200 optional.
  • the second zone 2 is in the illustrated undershirt 200 anyway only a special function.
  • the second zone 2 is provided to form a carrying belt or a rescue handle 9 with which it should be possible to lift the wearer of the undershirt 200 or to transport it out of the danger zone in the event of an injury.
  • the carrying belt 9 extends upwards from the back over the chest and / or from the back under the armpits to the shoulder and around the neck of the wearer when the undershirt 200 is worn correctly. Concerning the exact course is on the graphic representation in the FIGS. 3 and 4 directed. On the exact course of the strap 9 is of course not limited.
  • the carrying handle 9 preferably extends in such a way that it has a distance from the cuff 4, which runs around the neck of the wearer, so that a hand can engage under the carrying strap 9 in this area in order to lift the wearer of the undershirt 200.
  • the carrying belt 9 is preferably formed from a high-strength yarn in the undershirt 200, it is not absolutely necessary for the entire carrying belt 9 to consist of the high-strength yarn. It may be sufficient if the carrying belt 9 is preferably directly and seamlessly connected to the undershirt 200, but for example at least in the region in which it is provided that the carrying belt 9 is lifted by one hand, from another, likewise correspondingly stable material is formed. Furthermore, it is also not necessary that the carrying belt 9 compared to the zone 1 from a double layer is made of a spacer fabric or. It may also be just a suitably high strength yarn that does not have to provide ballistic protection. Can also be provided a single-layer design.
  • undershirt 200 In a training as undershirt 200 according to the FIGS. 3 and 4 is optionally provided that two padding 10 are formed in the shoulders to facilitate the carrying of backpacks or pots. These can be realized in that a separate pad is applied or that the fabric has a corresponding design in this area, for example, by the formation of a spacer knitted fabric, in particular without a ballistic protective effect is provided here.
  • undershirt 200 provided in the region of the sleeves and / or in the region of the waist, in particular in the region of the circumferential cuff around the waistband 4, 11 pockets, preferably einstericken.
  • the pockets 11 are designed to hold a smartphone, a key, an access card or other small parts.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 show an embodiment of an undershirt 200 and a T-shirt for a female wearer, for which purpose special female formations are provided in the region of the breast. All variants and embodiments relating to the embodiment of the undershirt 200 according to the FIGS. 3 and 4 are also described in the embodiment according to the FIGS. 10 and 11 realizable.
  • arrangement and division of the zones 1, 3 and the cuffs 4 is on the representation in the FIGS. 10 and 11 directed.
  • the invention is not limited thereto.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 Figures 10 and 11 may be implemented for both male and female wearers except for the specific female breast formations.
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 show a design of the textile garment as a brassiere 400.
  • a brassiere 400 all variants and configurations, already with respect to the undershirt 200 according to the FIGS. 3 and 4 respectively 10 and 11 have been implemented.
  • the brassiere 400 has a protected zone 1, which is seamlessly connected to a further zone 3, which is in two parts and which is a comfort zone and has already been described above.
  • the further zone 3 has, as also already described, compared to the zone 1 improved elastic properties and may otherwise be configured in the manner as shown in the other embodiments.
  • Also provided are preferably four cuffs 4, with respect to their design also referred to the embodiments already described.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show an embodiment of the textile garment as a headgear 300, scarf, headscarf, tube scarf or balaclava.
  • a headgear 300 is spoken for the sake of simplicity.
  • this may also be a scarf, a headscarf, a tube scarf or a balaclava.
  • the in the FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrated headgear 300 again has a first zone 1, a second zone 2, a further zone 3 and 4 cuffs.
  • a first zone 1a which differs from the first zone 1 by a higher air permeability and possibly a lower ballistic protection.
  • the first zone 1a thereby covers the mouth of the wearer when the headgear 300 is worn correctly. It is preferably provided that the first zone 1 a has a higher air permeability than the first zone 1.
  • the further zone 3 differs from the zone 3a in that in addition to the use of an elastic yarn 6, the use of a high-strength yarn, in particular of a UHMWPE yarn 5, is provided in the further zone 3, preferably in that a wrapping yarn 7 is used, as exemplified in the FIGS. 7 and 8 is shown.
  • the further zone 3a has in the embodiment of the FIGS. 5 and 6 preferably no high strength yarn.
  • a net-like elastic fabric ie preferably a mesh which is preferably breathable and in particular elastic.
  • a net-like elastic fabric ie preferably a mesh which is preferably breathable and in particular elastic.
  • upper head region of the headgear 300 is to be understood as the region of the headgear 300 which, when the headgear 300 is worn correctly, is attached to an upper region of the head of the wearer, starting and circulating from a lower region of the forehead of the wearer Carrier extends upwards, rests. This area is typically protected by emergency forces by a helmet so that the headgear 300 does not have any high strength yarn in this area. H. no additional ballistic protection.
  • zones 1, 1a, 2, 3, 3a and the cuffs 4 are on the representation in the FIGS. 5 and 6 directed.
  • the structure of the zones 1, 1a, 2, 3, 3a and the cuffs 4 can in principle again be such as has already been described with respect to the underpants 100, taking into account any changes preferably provided for the headgear 300, in particular to the Zones 1a, 3 and 3a.
  • the formation of the second zone 2 can optionally be dispensed with or the first zone 1 can occupy the area of the second zone 2.
  • the first zone 1 can also be constructed in the manner described above with respect to the second zone 2, ie. H. the first zone 1 may have a spacer fabric, a denser yarn, an increased basis weight and the like, especially if the second zone 2 should be omitted. Reference is made to the description of the pants 100.
  • the inner side 13 is formed from the penetration of splinters inhibiting yarn 5, in particular UHMWPE, and the outer side 12 is formed by a yarn having flame retardant properties and optionally printed with a camouflage print or is printable.
  • zones 1 and 2 of the other embodiments may be designed accordingly.
  • the FIG. 14 shows a possible embodiment of a sock 500.
  • a first zone 1 a two-part executed further zones 3 and a cuff 4.
  • the zone 3 is formed as a comfort zone with respect to the zone 1 better elastic properties.
  • arrangement and division of the zones 1, 3 and the cuffs 4 is on the representation in the FIG. 14 directed.
  • FIG. 15 shows a possible embodiment of the textile garment as knee sock 600.
  • a first zone 1 and a three-part running zone 3, which is designed as a comfort zone with respect to the zone 1 improved elastic properties.
  • a cuff 4 is provided.
  • arrangement and division of the zones 1, 3 and the cuff 4 is on the representation in the FIG. 15 directed.
  • FIGS. 16 and 17 show a possible embodiment of the textile garment as a glove or as an inner glove 700.
  • the glove has a first zone 1, which is formed from a penetration of splinters inhibiting yarn 5, in particular UHMWPE.
  • a further zone 3 is formed in the area of the hands and on the back of the hand, which zone is designed as a comfort zone with elastic properties improved in relation to the zone 1.
  • the further zone 3 on the back of the hand protrudes into the fingers of the glove 700.
  • a cuff 4.
  • arrangement and division of the zones 1, 3 and the cuff 4 is on the representation in the FIGS. 16 and 17 directed.
  • the glove 700 has tactile zones 14 at the fingertips.
  • the tactile zones 14 are designed such that the operation of displays or the operation of a trigger of a weapon is simplified.
  • a silicone yarn or a partial silicone application may be provided. It can also be provided that the tactile zones 14 are made of silicone. In also not shown In this way, the glove 700 can have at most one seam, which preferably serves as the "medical release".
  • the in the FIGS. 16 and 17 shown glove is preferably, as shown, pre-curved.
  • the inner glove 700 may have in a manner not shown on the fingertips small tabs, with the aid of which it can be sewn in an outer glove, not shown. However, the inner glove 700 may also be designed as an outer glove.
  • the inner glove 700 according to the FIGS. 16 and 17 is preferably a seamless knit construction.
  • the FIGS. 18 and 19 show a textile garment with a torso 15 and two arm parts 16.
  • the torso 15 is a knitted fabric which has at least one protected zone 1.
  • the torso part 15 is formed from a protected zone 1.
  • the torso part 15 can also be constructed in such a way as in particular according to the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS FIGS. 3 and 4 or 10 and 11 is described, that is, it may be a second protected zone 2 and / or other zones 3, which should form a comfort zone, may be provided. In the embodiment, however, only a protected zone 1 is provided.
  • the zone 1, as has already been described above with respect to the other embodiments, consists of a splinter-inhibiting yarn 5.
  • FIGS. 18 and 19 also shows, the textile garment shown there, which is referred to as "Combatshirt” briefly, two arm parts 16, which are formed of a woven material, that is a woven fabric.
  • the arm parts 16 are formed langärmlig, but it is also a conventional wisdom.
  • the torso 15 has a high collar 17 which is formed as a collar 4. Furthermore, the torso part 15 preferably has a further collar 4 at the lower end facing away from the neck opening.
  • the torso part 15 and also the collar 17 may have fire-retardant properties as well as being antistatic, antibacterial and hydrophilic.
  • the torso part 15 is formed as a seamless tube with optionally different knitting zones.
  • the torso member 15 may preferably be provided to be worn directly on the body, that is, the additional underwear is not required.
  • the torso part 15 fulfills the function of an underwear.
  • the arm parts 16 are made of a lightweight, flame-retardant twill. Furthermore, it is also provided in a manner not shown that the arm parts have a camouflage print, preferably a 3-color camo print. At the elbows of the arm parts 16 pockets 18, preferably for receiving flexible elbow protectors (not shown), are provided.
  • the arm parts 16 each have a tab 19 with adhesive closures in the region of the sleeve ends, so that the width of the cuffs can be regulated. This is just like the bag 18 optional.
  • a pin pocket 20 in the region of the front end of the left arm part 16.
  • a mosquito net which can be preferably opened and closed by a zipper.
  • additional pockets 21 may optionally be provided as storage space.
  • a loop tape may be provided to receive a rank insignia and, if desired, simultaneously serve as pen storage.
  • the collar 17 is designed as a stand-up collar, was dispensed with all the opening options to avoid bruises that can occur when the Combatshirt is preferably worn together with a carrying and protective equipment.
  • the combatshirt replaces the underwear, preferably an undershirt and can be worn as the lowest layer on the body. Furthermore, the combatshirt replaced by the design with the arm parts a combat jacket, especially at high temperatures.
  • a holistic protection for the upper body results when the combatshirt is worn together with a ballistic protective vest, therefore, preferably can be dispensed with a camouflage print for the torso part 15.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
EP15747122.8A 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Textiles bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung Active EP3175199B1 (de)

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DK18176424.2T DK3388776T3 (da) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Tekstilbeklædningsgenstand med ballistisk beskyttelsesudstyr
DK18214075.6T DK3480550T3 (da) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Handske, inderhandske, sokker, knælange sokker eller brystholdere med ballistisk beskyttende foring
EP21184277.8A EP3913316B1 (de) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Kopfbedeckung, schal, kopftuch, schlauchschal und sturmhaube mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung
PL18176424T PL3388776T3 (pl) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Tekstylny element odzieży z balistycznym wyposażeniem ochronnym
PL15747122T PL3175199T3 (pl) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Tekstylny element odzieży z balistycznym wyposażeniem ochronnym
EP18214075.6A EP3480550B1 (de) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Handschuh, innenhandschuh, socken, kniestrumpf oder büstenhalter mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung
EP18176424.2A EP3388776B1 (de) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Textiles bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung
PL18214075T PL3480550T3 (pl) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Rękawica, rękawica wewnętrzna, skarpety, podkolanówka lub biustonosz z balistycznym wyposażeniem ochronnym”

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DE102014110623.7A DE102014110623A1 (de) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Textiles Bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen Schutzausrüstung
PCT/EP2015/067140 WO2016016183A1 (de) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Textiles bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung

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EP18214075.6A Division-Into EP3480550B1 (de) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Handschuh, innenhandschuh, socken, kniestrumpf oder büstenhalter mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung
EP18176424.2A Division EP3388776B1 (de) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Textiles bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung
EP18176424.2A Division-Into EP3388776B1 (de) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Textiles bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung
EP21184277.8A Division EP3913316B1 (de) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Kopfbedeckung, schal, kopftuch, schlauchschal und sturmhaube mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung

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EP15747122.8A Active EP3175199B1 (de) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Textiles bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung
EP18176424.2A Active EP3388776B1 (de) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Textiles bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung
EP21184277.8A Active EP3913316B1 (de) 2014-07-28 2015-07-27 Kopfbedeckung, schal, kopftuch, schlauchschal und sturmhaube mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung

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DE102020126113A1 (de) 2020-10-06 2022-04-07 Hexonia Gmbh Textiles Bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen Schutzausrüstung
WO2022073763A1 (de) 2020-10-06 2022-04-14 Hexonia Gmbh Textiles bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen schutzausrüstung

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TR201906128T4 (tr) 2019-05-21
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EP3175199A1 (de) 2017-06-07
PL3175199T3 (pl) 2019-08-30
WO2016016183A1 (de) 2016-02-04
PL3913316T3 (pl) 2024-05-27
ES2897658T3 (es) 2022-03-02
DK3388776T3 (da) 2020-06-02
US20170227331A1 (en) 2017-08-10
DE102014110623A1 (de) 2016-01-28
EP3480550A1 (de) 2019-05-08
EP3913316B1 (de) 2024-01-03
EP3388776B1 (de) 2020-03-04
PL3480550T3 (pl) 2022-01-03
ES2794928T3 (es) 2020-11-19
EP3913316A1 (de) 2021-11-24
DK3480550T3 (da) 2021-10-11
PL3388776T3 (pl) 2020-11-16
DE202014010687U1 (de) 2016-05-18
ES2723428T3 (es) 2019-08-27
DK3175199T3 (da) 2019-05-06
EP3480550B1 (de) 2021-09-01

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