EP3147090A1 - Machine à découper des aliments - Google Patents

Machine à découper des aliments Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3147090A1
EP3147090A1 EP16193148.0A EP16193148A EP3147090A1 EP 3147090 A1 EP3147090 A1 EP 3147090A1 EP 16193148 A EP16193148 A EP 16193148A EP 3147090 A1 EP3147090 A1 EP 3147090A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coating
cutting machine
housing
sliding
machine according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16193148.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3147090B1 (fr
Inventor
Timo Capone
Nikolaus Koch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bizerba SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Bizerba SE and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=43034513&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP3147090(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Bizerba SE and Co KG filed Critical Bizerba SE and Co KG
Publication of EP3147090A1 publication Critical patent/EP3147090A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3147090B1 publication Critical patent/EP3147090B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0616—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by carriages, e.g. for slicing machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006—Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/002—Materials or surface treatments therefor, e.g. composite materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D2007/0012—Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for
    • B26D2007/0025—Sterilizing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/20—Cutting beds
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
    • Y10T83/6584—Cut made parallel to direction of and during work movement
    • Y10T83/6608—By rectilinearly moving work carriage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
    • Y10T83/6584—Cut made parallel to direction of and during work movement
    • Y10T83/6608—By rectilinearly moving work carriage
    • Y10T83/6614—Pusher engaging rear surface of work
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
    • Y10T83/6584—Cut made parallel to direction of and during work movement
    • Y10T83/6608—By rectilinearly moving work carriage
    • Y10T83/6622—Having means to actuate carriage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/95—Machine frame

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cutting machine for food according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a cutting machine, which has an appealing design combined with a high mechanical resistance.
  • the cutting machine should have a high abrasion resistance.
  • the cutting machine has a housing with a surface coating.
  • This coating has as components a mixture of oxide ceramics and polytetrafluoroethylene. It has been found that this mixture improves the abrasion resistance of the coating while maintaining the good sliding properties and the chemical resistance of polytetrafluoroethylene.
  • the advantage here is that the mixture of oxide ceramics and polytetrafluoroethylene forms a solid matrix after curing.
  • the curing of the coating is preferably carried out with a drying or baking process at defined temperatures. This resulting in the drying or baking process matrix of emerging from the composite composite material is very durable, resistant to abrasion and chemically extremely resistant. In addition, this mixture has no toxic substances, so that it can be used in the food processing industry.
  • further components such as color pigments, can be incorporated into the matrix. This allows a mechanically particularly resistant and above all food-safe coloring of the cutting machine.
  • further components such as color pigments, can be incorporated into the matrix. This allows a mechanically particularly resistant and above all food-safe coloring of the cutting machine.
  • In order to increase the adhesion of the mixture may also be provided to provide the surface of the part to be coated, preferably the machine housing, with a primer or a primer.
  • the coating comprises a binder to form a stable matrix for the oxide ceramics and the polytetrafluoroethylene.
  • Resins based on epoxide or polymer or silicones have proven particularly suitable as binders.
  • a binder of a polyether ketone can be used, but which brings a cost disadvantage due to its relatively high price.
  • the photocatalytically active titanium oxide is advantageous because it has a self-cleaning effect on the reaction with UV light and thus ensures a hygienic surface of the cutting machine.
  • the cutting machine has, in particular, a machine housing which supports a drive motor for a rotary driven round cutting blade.
  • the cutting blade is formed separately from the machine housing and removably supported on a drive hub of the drive motor.
  • the housing comprises a movable carriage and an adjustable stop plate and safety devices such as a knife covers and a blade guard ring.
  • the surfaces of the machine housing are coated, which in are in direct contact with the food. It is thus provided to provide the stop plate and / or the carriage and / or a knife protection cover or a knife protection ring with the coating.
  • the polytetrafluoroethylene acting as a dry lubricant has a positive effect in that it prevents the adhesion of food to the surfaces, thus reducing their friction and at the same time improving the cleaning of the surfaces.
  • a coating of the cutting blade or its surface is not provided, since the cutting blade must be sharpened frequently and thereby the coating can interfere.
  • the carriage is, as well as a food delivery device, attached via slide bearings on the machine housing.
  • a sliding bush or a sliding pin is guided over a sliding surface. It has been shown that it is advantageous if a sliding surface of the sliding bearing is provided with the coating. This reduces the friction of this sliding surface while improving its durability. It may be provided with the coating, the surface of the sliding surface and / or the surface of the sliding bush or the sliding pin.
  • the coating of a sliding surface has a higher proportion of oxide ceramic than the coating of a housing surface.
  • the coating of the housing surface a higher proportion of polytetrafluoroethylene than the coating of a sliding surface.
  • the coating contains as a further constituent a bacteria-inhibiting substance, preferably triclosan.
  • An optically appealing design can be achieved by adding color pigments to the coating so that a colored surface is formed that is free to form.
  • the coating is applied as a lacquer by adding a solvent to the coating.
  • the application of the paint on the surfaces can then be done conventionally by spraying or dipping.
  • a primer with an adhesion promoter or filler can be applied between the surface and the paint.
  • the surface before painting z. B. be roughened by sandblasting to increase the liability.
  • various surfaces can be adapted via a primer, so that it is possible to provide metal surfaces and also plastic surfaces with the coating.
  • a primer so that it is possible to provide metal surfaces and also plastic surfaces with the coating.
  • surfaces of the machine housing or accessories or add-on parts made of metal, in particular aluminum or iron or steel or also plastic can be coated in this way.
  • the drying of the applied paint takes place in two steps.
  • a first drying process the solvent of the paint is removed at a lower temperature.
  • a temperature range of about 40 ° Celsius to 90 ° Celsius is best.
  • the coating is baked or sintered in a second step at a higher temperature.
  • a temperature in the range of 120 ° Celsius up to a maximum of 450 ° Celsius is set.
  • a food cutting machine 1 having a power driven cutting blade 11 is shown.
  • the cutting blade 11 is mounted on a machine housing 2 and has a vertically standing cutting plane.
  • the cutting plane of the cutting blade 11 may also be inclined in an embodiment of the cutting machine as an oblique cutter against the vertical (not shown).
  • the motor for the cutting blade 11 is completely received in a motor tower 24 of the machine housing 2.
  • the machine housing 2 further comprises a via a in FIG. 3 illustrated slide bearing 34 movably mounted carriage 3 and a stop plate 21, and knife protection devices such as knife cover 23 and knife guard 22.
  • knife protection devices such as knife cover 23 and knife guard 22.
  • the cutting machine 1 can be operated.
  • the slide bearing 34 has a slide bushing 37b which slides on a slide rail 38b.
  • the sliding bushing 37b is made of a plastic, for example polyoxymethylene (POM) and connected to a carriage arm which carries the carriage 3.
  • the slide rail 38b is made of steel and firmly connected to the machine housing 2.
  • the surfaces of the machine housing and the slide rail 38b are provided with a coating 6, the components of which are oxide ceramics and polytetrafluoroethylene.
  • the carriage 3 is detachably connected via a slide arm 32 with the carriage bearing 34. Via a carriage lock 31, the carriage 3 can be unlocked and removed, for example, for cleaning or maintenance purposes.
  • the stop plate 21 is arranged in front of the cutting blade in the cutting plane and movable parallel to the cutting plane to adjust the disc thickness of the separated by the cutting blade 11 food slices via a disc thickness adjustment 25.
  • the food is placed on the carriage 3 for cutting, held there by a feed device 33 and delivered to the cutting plane.
  • the delivery device 33 via a, in FIG. 4 shown sliding bearing 36 movably supported on the carriage 3.
  • the sliding bearing 36 has a sliding bushing 37a, which is connected to the feed device and slides on a fixedly connected to the carriage slide 38a.
  • the sliding bush 37a may also have an internal thread which meshes with a thread of the slide rail 38a and thus forms a spindle drive.
  • the surface of the slide rail has a coating 6, the components of which are oxide ceramics and polytetrafluoroethylene.
  • the surface of the carriage 3 or the stopper plate 21 and the blade cover 23 are in direct contact with the food to be cut. For these surfaces, hygiene and good cleaning options are particularly important. But also the housing surface 26 should be mechanically resistant and be easy to clean. Therefore, these cases have a coating 6, whose structure in the FIG. 5 is shown.
  • the machine housing 2 has a surface 26 which is provided with the coating 6.
  • the coating 6 has two different layers. As the first layer, a primer 5 is applied to the housing surface 26. The primer acts as a primer and ensures a good connection of the varnish 4 with the housing surface 26.
  • the varnish 4 has as components oxide ceramics of alumina and polytetrafluoroethylene, which are arranged as small particles in a matrix together with a binder.
  • a volatile solvent keeps the unprocessed paint liquid and ensures easy processing by means of spraying or dip coating.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
EP16193148.0A 2009-08-08 2010-08-04 Machine à découper des aliments Active EP3147090B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009036774A DE102009036774A1 (de) 2009-08-08 2009-08-08 Schneidemaschine für Lebensmittel
EP10745143.7A EP2461950B2 (fr) 2009-08-08 2010-08-04 Machine pour couper des aliments

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10745143.7A Division-Into EP2461950B2 (fr) 2009-08-08 2010-08-04 Machine pour couper des aliments
EP10745143.7A Division EP2461950B2 (fr) 2009-08-08 2010-08-04 Machine pour couper des aliments

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3147090A1 true EP3147090A1 (fr) 2017-03-29
EP3147090B1 EP3147090B1 (fr) 2018-06-06

Family

ID=43034513

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10745143.7A Active EP2461950B2 (fr) 2009-08-08 2010-08-04 Machine pour couper des aliments
EP16193148.0A Active EP3147090B1 (fr) 2009-08-08 2010-08-04 Machine à découper des aliments

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10745143.7A Active EP2461950B2 (fr) 2009-08-08 2010-08-04 Machine pour couper des aliments

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8844417B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP2461950B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009036774A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011018177A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011115429A1 (de) * 2011-10-08 2013-04-11 Bizerba Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Lebensmittelschneidemaschine
EP3156197B1 (fr) * 2015-10-16 2017-09-20 Bizerba SE & Co. KG Decoupeuse

Citations (6)

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DE1920523A1 (de) * 1967-06-05 1970-11-05 Nat Presto Ind Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer abriebbestaendigen,kratzfesten und nicht-klebrigen Oberflaeche auf einer metallischen Unterlage
DE19514432A1 (de) * 1995-04-24 1996-10-31 Peter Cordes Mittel zur verschleißschützenden Beschichtung von Oberflächen im Kaltverfahren, sowie zur Herstellung von verschleißfesten Formteilen
EP1016466A2 (fr) * 1999-02-19 2000-07-05 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. (Inc.) Revêtement résistant à l'abrasion
DE29824258U1 (de) 1998-03-05 2001-06-21 MWS Schneidwerkzeuge GmbH & Co. KG, 98574 Schmalkalden Rundmesser, insbesondere für Haushaltsschneidgeräte
EP1469050A1 (fr) * 2003-04-14 2004-10-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Compositions de revêtement pour utilisation dans des éléments coulissants
US20050000346A1 (en) 2001-05-04 2005-01-06 Hartley Howard A. Slicer with antimicrobial impregnated surfaces

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Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1920523A1 (de) * 1967-06-05 1970-11-05 Nat Presto Ind Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer abriebbestaendigen,kratzfesten und nicht-klebrigen Oberflaeche auf einer metallischen Unterlage
DE19514432A1 (de) * 1995-04-24 1996-10-31 Peter Cordes Mittel zur verschleißschützenden Beschichtung von Oberflächen im Kaltverfahren, sowie zur Herstellung von verschleißfesten Formteilen
DE29824258U1 (de) 1998-03-05 2001-06-21 MWS Schneidwerkzeuge GmbH & Co. KG, 98574 Schmalkalden Rundmesser, insbesondere für Haushaltsschneidgeräte
EP1016466A2 (fr) * 1999-02-19 2000-07-05 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. (Inc.) Revêtement résistant à l'abrasion
US20050000346A1 (en) 2001-05-04 2005-01-06 Hartley Howard A. Slicer with antimicrobial impregnated surfaces
EP1469050A1 (fr) * 2003-04-14 2004-10-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Compositions de revêtement pour utilisation dans des éléments coulissants

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120137850A1 (en) 2012-06-07
DE102009036774A1 (de) 2011-02-17
US8844417B2 (en) 2014-09-30
EP2461950B1 (fr) 2016-10-12
EP2461950B2 (fr) 2020-01-15
EP2461950A1 (fr) 2012-06-13
EP3147090B1 (fr) 2018-06-06
EP2461950B8 (fr) 2016-12-14
WO2011018177A1 (fr) 2011-02-17

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