EP3136188B1 - Mechanismus zum auswählen einer melodie für uhr mit schlagwerk - Google Patents

Mechanismus zum auswählen einer melodie für uhr mit schlagwerk Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3136188B1
EP3136188B1 EP15183110.4A EP15183110A EP3136188B1 EP 3136188 B1 EP3136188 B1 EP 3136188B1 EP 15183110 A EP15183110 A EP 15183110A EP 3136188 B1 EP3136188 B1 EP 3136188B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
control
lift
timepiece
lifts
operating rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15183110.4A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3136188A1 (de
Inventor
Julien Behra
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Blancpain SA
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Blancpain SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Blancpain SA filed Critical Blancpain SA
Priority to CH01243/15A priority Critical patent/CH711475B1/fr
Priority to EP15183110.4A priority patent/EP3136188B1/de
Priority to US15/228,508 priority patent/US10031482B2/en
Priority to JP2016164373A priority patent/JP6228642B2/ja
Priority to KR1020160109197A priority patent/KR101867169B1/ko
Priority to RU2016135366A priority patent/RU2705630C2/ru
Priority to CN201610791540.5A priority patent/CN106483822B/zh
Publication of EP3136188A1 publication Critical patent/EP3136188A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3136188B1 publication Critical patent/EP3136188B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B1/00—Driving mechanisms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
    • G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
    • G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
    • G04B21/06—Details of striking mechanisms, e.g. hammer, fan governor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
    • G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
    • G04B21/08—Sounding bodies; Whistles; Musical apparatus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
    • G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
    • G04B21/10—Releasing or locking the regular stroke, e.g. for silence during the night
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
    • G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
    • G04B21/12—Reiterating watches or clocks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B23/00—Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
    • G04B23/005—Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times by starting up musical boxes or other musical recordings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K1/00—Devices in which sound is produced by striking a resonating body, e.g. bells, chimes or gongs
    • G10K1/06—Devices in which sound is produced by striking a resonating body, e.g. bells, chimes or gongs the resonating devices having the shape of a bell, plate, rod, or tube
    • G10K1/07—Devices in which sound is produced by striking a resonating body, e.g. bells, chimes or gongs the resonating devices having the shape of a bell, plate, rod, or tube mechanically operated; Hand bells; Bells for animals
    • G10K1/072—Operating or striking mechanisms therefor
    • G10K1/076—Operating or striking mechanisms therefor for timed or repeated operation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10F—AUTOMATIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
    • G10F1/00—Automatic musical instruments
    • G10F1/06—Musical boxes with plucked teeth, blades, or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a timepiece with a bell, comprising a watch movement and a manual control operable by a user, and comprising at least one audible indication mechanism with a control mechanism arranged to control the execution of at least one ring or melody by the setting in motion of at least one control lift to actuate at least one hammer arranged to strike a patch, where at least one said control lift is movable between at least one disengaged position where it is uncoupled from said control mechanism, and a rest position where it is capable of being driven for the actuation of said hammer by said control mechanism which is set in motion, or by said watch movement, or by an actuator that includes said manual control, and wherein said timepiece further comprises melodic selection means for selecting at least one ring or melody and which are controlled, either by said clockwork movement, or by a selector included in said manual control, and wherein said melodic selection means are arranged to control the passage of said at least one said control lift of its position disengaged at its rest position, or vice versa, and
  • Improvements have enabled the performance of melodies, for example by juxtaposition in a predetermined order of sequences controlled by discs or cylinders with holes or pins as used in the music boxes.
  • bell watches do not yet offer all the possibilities offered by watches with visual displays, including the distinction day / night, morning or afternoon (AM / PM), the distinction between multiple time zones (GMT) , or the decomposition of time according to particular scales, and the choice of the user.
  • the document EP 2 498 145 A1 in the name of WATCHES BREGUET SA describes a ringing mechanism with distinctive ringtones, with a stage for repeated ringing unit comprising a swivel-type driving plate carrying a ratchet with beak recalled by a spring and movable under the action a pin of a detent ratchet cooperating with a striking control mechanism, this stage comprising a ratchet with a barrel pivoting on this barrel to cooperate, at the level of a toothing that it comprises, with the beak of the pawl, which authorizes or prohibits the pivoting of the ratchet, which is secured to a first ratchet of hours cooperating with a first hammer driving lift.
  • This stage comprises, pivoting about the same axis, a second hour ratchet cooperating with a hammer driving lift of said striking mechanism.
  • the document EP 1 770 453 A1 in the name of CHRISTOPHE CLARET SA describes a mechanical timepiece comprising a mechanism for indicating the time of a first and a second time zone, provided with a striking device making it possible to produce, as desired, a ringtone corresponding to the time of the first or the second time zone; this ringing device is powered by a single ring barrel controlled by control means for triggering a ring corresponding to the time of the first and second time zone.
  • the invention proposes to make a timepiece display sound, including a watch, more versatile, offering the user the ability to distinguish particular circumstances of use according to the melody played and / or stamps used. These improvements also concern music boxes.
  • the invention relates to a timepiece or watch comprising at least one audible indication mechanism, according to claim 1.
  • the invention further relates to a music box comprising at least one such sound indicating mechanism.
  • the invention proposes to provide a bell or melody selection mechanism for a timepiece, in particular and not for a limited extent for a watch or a music box, which can be easily controlled by the user and / or by a movement watchmaking.
  • ringing is used interchangeably to mean a mechanism for ringing or executing a melody.
  • the invention seeks to occupy the minimum possible volume, and in particular by releasing the center of the piece and, as far as possible, postpone the selection mechanisms at the periphery of the box.
  • This space saving is also intended to authorize the equipment of the timepiece with more control parts, of the quarter-piece type or the like, than in the prior art, and allows, again, the use of a greater number of hammers and stamps.
  • the invention is based on an architecture of control, selection, control, actuation, and percussion, on different levels parallel to each other. The invention is described in the preferred and nonlimiting case where these parallel levels are all planes.
  • the invention relates to ringing or musical mechanisms, and more particularly mechanisms with selection of ringing and / or melody.
  • the requests EP14169217.8 and CH0769 / 14 of the same applicant, are incorporated herein by reference. These requests describe a mechanism for selecting ringing or melody by acting on control parts, especially quarter pieces.
  • the invention proposes a selection by action on the control levers of hammers, making these stops disengageable and movable under the action of selection means.
  • the invention relates to a timepiece 100 ringing, comprising a clockwork 30 and a manual control 40 operable by a user.
  • This piece 100 comprises at least one audible indication mechanism 10 with a control mechanism 20 arranged to control the execution of at least one ring or melody by the setting in motion of at least one control lift 1 to operate at the minus a hammer 2 arranged to hit a stamp.
  • the sound indication mechanism 10 may be of the big ring or small ring type or minute repeater or chime or alarm clock, or type music box or the like.
  • the invention is exposed here for a timepiece, the skilled person will transpose the lessons to a music box or other similar mechanism.
  • the present description does not detail the usual mechanisms for ringing control, well known to those skilled in the art of ringtones.
  • At least one such control lift 1 is movable between at least one disengaged position where it is uncoupled from the control mechanism 20, and a rest position where it is capable of being driven for the actuation of the hammer. 2 by the control mechanism 20 which is set in motion, or by the clockwork movement 30, or by an actuator 45 which comprises the manual control 40.
  • This actuator 45 may be conventionally a bolt or the like.
  • the timepiece 100 further comprises melodic selection means 50, for the selection of at least one particular ring or melody, which are controlled, or else by the watch movement 30, or else by a selector 46 that includes the manual control 40, such as a pusher or the like.
  • melodic selection means 50 are arranged to control the passage of at least one such control lift 1 from its disengaged position to its rest position, or vice versa.
  • the sound indicating mechanism 10 comprises a plurality of control levels parallel to each other, and parallel to lifting planes in which such control levers 1 are arranged.
  • the control mechanism 20 comprises a control part 21 which is arranged to drive, when the control part 21 is set in motion by the clockwork movement 30 or by the actuator 45, at least one such control lift 1 previously positioned in such a rest position and located in a coplanar lifting plane with the control level of the control part 21.
  • a control level can cooperate with, or a single lift plane, or with several different lifting.
  • control part 21 which here is a part of quarters, driven by its internal toothing 27 by a wheel 28 connected to the barrel of ringing.
  • the same wheel 28 can cause several internal teeth 27 of control parts superimposed in parallel planes.
  • This quarter part 21 is conventionally in abutment, by its beak, on a snail not shown in the figures, and it has a toothing 25 having teeth 26 for pivoting control levers 1 located in its path.
  • this part of the quarters 21 has four toothed sectors of RDA, RDB, DRC, RDD, degressive radii, which are arranged to cooperate respectively with control levies 1, located on also degressive spokes RA, RB, RC, RD , visible on the figure 2 .
  • control levies 1 located on also degressive spokes RA, RB, RC, RD , visible on the figure 2 .
  • At least one such control part 21 of such a level of control is arranged to drive a plurality of such control lifts 1 all located in the same coplanar lifting plane with the control level of the control part 21
  • the figure 2 shows an upper lift plane comprising control levers 1 all positioned in a disengaged position called 1D, and a lower lift plane which comprises control levers 1 called 1R all positioned in a rest position in which they can cooperate with, either a control part 21 common to the upper and lower lift planes, or with a lower control part 21, parallel to that controlling the upper plane of lift.
  • At least one such control part 21 of such a level of control is arranged to drive a plurality of control lifts 1 located in at least two different lifting planes.
  • the melodic selection means 50 are arranged to control simultaneously, in a given lifting plane, the passage of each control lift 1 controlled by the control part 21, located at a command level controlling the control plane. lifting given, from one to the other of its such positions disengaged or rest.
  • the melodic selection means 50 are arranged to simultaneously control, in a given lift plan, the passage of each control lift 1, which includes the plane lifting, its such disengaged position to its said rest position, or vice versa, so that at any time they are in the free state without interaction with the control room 21 located at a command level commander this given lifting plane, all control levies 1 that includes the given lifting plane are either in their disengaged position, or in their rest position.
  • a silent mode or the activation of a ringtone or melody.
  • the melodic selection means 50 are arranged to simultaneously control two control lifts 1 located in different lifting planes and forming together a pair, so as to that one of these control lifts 1 of the pair is in its rest position when the other of these lifts control 1 of the pair is in such disengaged, as visible on the figure 2 where these lifts are called 1R and 1D, respectively in the lower plane of lift and in the upper plane of lift.
  • these lifts are called 1R and 1D, respectively in the lower plane of lift and in the upper plane of lift.
  • all the control lifts 1 with which this control part 21 cooperates are distributed over at least two different lift planes, here an upper lift plane and a lower lift plane in the illustrated embodiment, and form two pairs of such pairs, so that one of the control levies 1 of each pair either in its rest position when the other control levers 1 of the same pair is in its disengaged position.
  • the melodic selection means 50 comprise at least one operating rod 7, which is movable in a selection stage where the operating rod 7 is arranged to cooperate with all the control lifts 1 that includes such a plan of emergence given.
  • the melodic selection means 50 comprise at least one operating rod 7 movable in a selection stage where the operating rod 7 is arranged to cooperate with all such control levers 1 that comprise at least two planes adjacent lift, these control lifts then all belonging to different pairs, and can also cooperate with different control stages.
  • the melodic selection means 50 comprise a plurality of such operating rods 7 each movable in such a selection stage and parallel to the others.
  • the figures 1 and 2 thus show an upper rod 75, which maintains in an upper plane of control levers 1 in the disengaged position 1D, the four lift positions A, B, C, D, and a lower rod 76, which maintains in a plane lower lift control lifts 1 in the rest position 1R, at the four lift positions A, B, C, D,
  • each such operating rod 7, 75, 76 comprises, according to the same curvilinear spacing as the control levies 1 with which this operating rod is arranged to cooperate, reliefs 71, which are arranged to cooperate each with the peripheral contour 14 of a corresponding control lift 1, to change position this control lift 1 during the relative movement of the operating rod relative to the control lift 1 concerned, by pivoting and / or translation of the control lift 1, and to immobilize this control lift 1 corresponding when it is in its such disengaged position, as visible on the figure 5 .
  • the operating rod 7 comprises concentric circular profiles 72 for guiding on rollers 8 that includes a plate or a bridge of the timepiece 100.
  • control lifts 1 are preferably guided relative to guide elements not shown, reported on such a plate or such a bridge. If, in the variant of the figures, the control lifts 1 are pivotally mounted, they can also adopt other kinematics, in particular by translation in a groove, or the like.
  • the operating rod 7 comprises straight and parallel guide profiles on such rollers 8, or other similar guiding means.
  • control levers 1 are arranged to actuate hammers 2 located on different hammer planes, at which these hammers 2 are arranged to strike different stamps.
  • the melodic selection means 50 are arranged to simultaneously control the passage of each control lift 1, that includes this given lifting plane, from its disengaged position to its rest position, Or vice versa. And, at any time when they are in the free state without interaction with the control part 21 controlling this given lifting plane, some of these control levers 1 that includes this given lifting plane are in their disengaged position, and the other order lifts 1 that includes the same given lifting plan, are in their rest position.
  • the figures 1 and 2 show the particular case where all the control lifts 1 of a given lifting plane are, or in the disengaged position, or in the rest position.
  • each control lift 1 is equipped with elastic return means tending to return it to one of its disengaged or rest positions.
  • each control lift 1 is equipped with elastic return means tending to bring it back to its rest position.
  • each control lift 1 comprises a spout 11 arranged to cooperate with a toothing 25 of a control part 21, for driving this control lift 1 during a movement of the control member 21 resting on the spout 11.
  • each control lift 1 comprises, on its periphery 14 and at a distance from the spout 11, at least one hollow profile delimited by a first flange 12 and a second flange 13.
  • This hollow profile is arranged to cooperate with a relief 71 that includes an operating rod 7, 75, 76, belonging to the melodic selection means 50, this operating rod 7 being arranged to control a change of position of each such control lift 1.
  • the figure 4 shows the lower operating rod 76 in the pushed position, with a lower control lift 1 in the rest position 1R, where a bearing face 313 of a second wing 13 that it has abuts against the abutment 3 the corresponding hammer 2.
  • FIG 5 shows the upper operating rod 75 in the pulled position, with a lower control lift 1 in the disengaged position 1D, where a first wing 12 and a second wing 13, which comprises this control lift 1, together form a female dihedron cooperating in ablocking with side faces 712 and 713, forming together a male dihedron, the corresponding relief 71 of the upper rod 75.
  • the figure 3 shows the detail of these two control lifts 1 superimposed on one another and forming a pair, the upper one in the disengaged position 1D, and the other lower in the rest position 1R, where its beak 11R is in the the grip of the radius RDA of the corresponding teeth 26 of the control part 21.
  • Each hammer 2 comprises at least one hammer stop 3 arranged to be displaced by at least one such control lift 1.
  • this stop 3 is unique in a given lift plane.
  • the hammer 2 When the hammer 2 carries several stops 3, they can be distributed on both sides (above and below) of the percussive mass constituting the hammer 2.
  • At least one such hammer 2 comprises several such hammer stops 3, which are arranged to be moved by different control levies 1.
  • At least one such hammer 2 comprises at least one such hammer stop 3 arranged to be moved by such different control lifts 1 located in different lifting planes.
  • the manual control 40 actuates the melodic selection means 50 by means of control means 60, which comprise at least as many control stages as the melodic selection means 50 comprise 'stages of selection.
  • Each such selection stage then comprises an operating rod 7 arranged to modify the position of at least one such control lift 1.
  • the manual control 40 comprises a selector 46, arranged to drive a control lever 41 controlling the movement of a hook 42, to draw a ratchet 62 of a multi-stage column wheel 61 that comprises the control means 60.
  • This multi-stage column wheel 61 comprises at its periphery, on each such control stage, an alternation of solid profiles 63 and recesses 64, to which is recalled by elastic return means an upper finger 67; respectively lower 68, a selection flip-flop 65 upper; respectively lower 66, which drives through an articulated connection or the like at least one such upper operating rod 75, respectively lower 76, of the selection stage corresponding to the driving stage concerned.
  • the melodic selection means 50 comprise at least two selection stages each comprising an operating rod 7, 75, 76, arranged to change the position of at least one such control lift 1, the operating rod 7, 75, 76, having a particular cam profile for the execution, in combination with the control part 21 controlling the control levies 1 of such a level of control cooperating with the operating rod 7, 75, 76, at least a first particular melodic sequence when at least one such control lift 1 is in the rest position, or to remain in a silent mode if all the control lifts 1 of the command level concerned are each in disengaged position.
  • the timepiece 100 is a music box.
  • the timepiece 100 is a watch.
  • the invention allows a melody selection, but also a simple selection of timbre.
  • the invention thus allows the user to select a melody, or a stamp, for the execution of a particular ring.
  • a similar selection is also possible directly by the movement 30 of the timepiece 100.
  • the movement may control a first ringer melody for the AM hours and another ringer melody for the evening hours. (PM), or distinguish ringtones on two consecutive days, or trigger the game of a first ring for a first time zone before triggering another ring for a second time zone.
  • the applications have no limit, and such a sound indication with particular combinations of ringtones and / or timbres may be more meaningful to the user than visual displays sometimes difficult reading on astronomical or spindle watches, or the like .
  • the mechanisms realized are compact.
  • the invention comprises only components working in tension, and none in buckling.
  • the invention lends itself, again, to the modification of existing sound indicating mechanisms, and easily declable under different geometries, in particular the operating rods can be adapted to the space available in the timepiece, and their kinematics can be rotational or translational, without changing the control functionality of the lifts.

Claims (25)

  1. Zeitmessgerät (100) mit Läutwerk, umfassend ein Uhrwerk (30) und eine durch einen Benutzer betätigbare manuelle Steuerung (40) und umfassend mindestens einen Tonausgabemechanismus (10) mit einem Steuermechanismus (20), der dafür ausgelegt ist, das Abspielen mindestens eines Läutens oder einer Melodie zu steuern, indem er mindestens einen Steuerhebel (1) in Bewegung setzt, um mindestens einen Hammer (2) zu betätigen, der dafür ausgelegt ist, auf eine Tonfeder zu schlagen, wobei mindestens ein Steuerhebel (1) zwischen mindestens einer entkoppelten Position, in der er von dem Steuermechanismus (20) entkoppelt ist, und einer Ruheposition bewegbar ist, in der er zur Betätigung des Hammers (2) antreibbar ist durch den Steuermechanismus (20), der in Bewegung gesetzt wird, oder durch das Uhrwerk (30) oder durch ein Stellglied (45), das die manuelle Steuerung (40) enthält, und wobei das Zeitmessgerät (100) ferner Melodieauswahlmittel (50) für die Auswahl mindestens eines bestimmten Läutens oder einer bestimmten Melodie umfasst, die entweder durch das Uhrwerk (30) oder durch eine Auswahleinrichtung (46), die die manuelle Steuerung (40) enthält, gesteuert werden, wobei die Melodieauswahlmittel (50) dafür ausgelegt sind, den Übergang des mindestens einen Steuerhebels (1) von seiner entkoppelten Position in seine Ruheposition oder umgekehrt zu steuern, und wobei der Tonausgabemechanismus eine Mehrzahl von zueinander parallelen Steuerebenen enthält, die zu Hebelebenen, in denen die Steuerhebel (1) angeordnet sind, parallel sind, wobei in jeder der Steuerebenen der Steuermechanismus (20) ein Steuerteil (21) aufweist, das dafür ausgelegt ist, dann, wenn das Steuerteil (21) durch das Uhrwerk (30) oder durch das Stellglied (45) in Bewegung gesetzt wird, mindestens einen Steuerhebel (1) anzutreiben, der in seiner Ruheposition positioniert ist und in einer Hebelebene angeordnet ist, die zu der Steuerebene des Steuerteils (21) koplanar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Steuerteil (21) einer Steuerebene dafür ausgelegt ist, eine Mehrzahl von Steuerhebeln (1) anzutreiben, die alle in derselben Hebelebene angeordnet sind, die zu der Steuerebene des Steuerteils (21) koplanar ist, und dass die Melodieauswahlmittel (50) dafür ausgelegt sind, gleichzeitig in einer gegebenen Hebelebene den Übergang jedes Steuerhebels (1), der durch das auf derselben Steuerebene angeordnete Steuerteil (21) gesteuert wird, das die gegebene Hebelebene steuert, von einer in die andere seiner entkoppelten Position und seiner Ruheposition zu steuern.
  2. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Steuerteil (21) einer Steuerebene dafür ausgelegt ist, eine Mehrzahl von Steuerhebeln (1) anzutreiben, die auf mindestens zwei verschiedene Hebelebenen verteilt sind.
  3. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Melodieauswahlmittel (50) dafür ausgelegt sind, gleichzeitig in einer gegebenen Hebelebene den Übergang jedes Steuerhebels (1), den die Hebelebene enthält, von seiner entkoppelten Position in seine Ruheposition oder umgekehrt zu steuern, derart, dass zu jedem Zeitpunkt, zu dem sie im freien Zustand ohne Wechselwirkung mit dem Steuerteil (21) sind, das auf einer Steuerebene angeordnet ist, die die gegebene Hebelebene steuert, alle Steuerhebel (1), die die gegebene Hebelebene enthält, entweder in ihrer entkoppelten Position oder in ihrer Ruheposition sind.
  4. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Melodieauswahlmittel (50) dafür ausgelegt sind, gleichzeitig zwei Steuerhebel (1) zu steuern, die in verschiedenen Hebelebenen angeordnet sind und zusammen ein Paar bilden, derart, dass einer der Steuerhebel (1) des Paars in seiner Ruheposition ist, während der andere der Steuerhebel (1) des Paars in seiner entkoppelten Position ist.
  5. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf mindestens einer Steuerebene sämtliche Steuerhebel (1), mit denen das Steuerteil (21) zusammenwirkt, in verschiedenen Hebelebenen angeordnet sind und paarweise Paare bilden, derart, dass einer der Steuerhebel (1) jedes Paars in seiner Ruheposition ist, während der andere der Steuerhebel (1) desselben Paars in seiner entkoppelten Position ist.
  6. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Melodieauswahlmittel (50) mindestens einen Betätigungsstab (7) umfassen, der in eine Auswahlstufe bewegbar ist, in der der Betätigungsstab (7) angeordnet ist, um mit sämtlichen Steuerhebeln (1), die eine gegebene Hebelebene enthält, zusammenzuwirken.
  7. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Melodieauswahlmittel (50) mindestens einen Betätigungsstab (7) umfassen, der in eine Auswahlstufe bewegbar ist, in der der Betätigungsstab (7) angeordnet ist, um mit sämtlichen Steuerhebeln (1), die mindestens zwei benachbarte Hebelebenen enthalten, zusammenzuwirken.
  8. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Melodieauswahlmittel (50) eine Mehrzahl von Betätigungsstäben (7) umfassen, die jeweils in eine Auswahlstufe bewegbar und zueinander parallel sind.
  9. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Betätigungsstab (7) entlang desselben gekrümmten Zwischenraums wie die Steuerhebel (1), mit denen der Betätigungsstab (7) zur Zusammenwirkung angeordnet ist, Reliefs (71) aufweist, die dafür ausgelegt sind, jeweils mit dem Umfangsumriss (14) eines entsprechenden Steuerhebels (1) zusammenzuwirken, um die Position des Steuerhebels (1) bei ihrer Relativbewegung durch Drehung und/oder Verschiebung des Steuerhebels (1) zu ändern und um den entsprechenden Steuerhebel (1) festzustellen, wenn er sich in seiner entkoppelten Position befindet.
  10. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Betätigungsstab (7) konzentrische kreisförmige Führungsprofile (72) auf Rollen (8) umfasst, die eine Platine oder eine Brücke des Zeitmessgeräts (100) aufweist.
  11. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Betätigungsstab (7) geradlinige und parallele Führungsprofile auf Rollen (8) umfasst, die eine Platine oder einer Brücke des Zeitmessgeräts (100) aufweist.
  12. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in einer gegebenen Hebelebene mehrere Steuerhebel (1) dafür ausgelegt sind, Hämmer (2) zu betätigen, die sich in verschiedenen Hammerebenen befinden, in denen sie angeordnet sind, um auf verschiedene Tonfedern zu schlagen.
  13. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf einer gegebenen Hebelebene die Melodieauswahlmittel (50) dafür ausgelegt sind, gleichzeitig den Übergang jedes Steuerhebels (1), den die gegebene Hebelebene enthält, aus seiner entkoppelten Position in seine Ruheposition oder umgekehrt zu steuern, und dass zu jedem Zeitpunkt, zu dem sie im freien Zustand ohne Wechselwirkung mit dem Steuerteil (21) sind, das die gegebene Hebelebene steuert, bestimmte Steuerhebel (1), die die gegebene Hebelebene enthält, in ihrer entkoppelten Position sind und die anderen Steuerhebel (1), die die gegebene Ebene enthält, in ihrer Ruheposition sind.
  14. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Steuerhebel (1) mit elastischen Rückstellmitteln ausgestattet ist, die bestrebt sind, ihn entweder in seine entkoppelte Position oder in seine Ruheposition zurückzuführen.
  15. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Steuerhebel (1) mit elastischen Rückstellmitteln ausgerüstet ist, die bestrebt sind, ihn in seine Ruheposition zurückzuführen.
  16. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Steuerhebel (1) eine Spitze (11) aufweist, die dafür ausgelegt ist, mit einem Steuerteil (21) für den Antrieb des Steuerhebels (1) bei einer Bewegung des Steuerteils (21), das sich auf der Spitze (11) abstützt, zusammenzuwirken.
  17. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Steuerhebel (1) an seinem Umfang (14) und in einem Abstand von der Spitze (11) mindestens ein Hohlprofil aufweist, das durch einen ersten Flügel (12) und durch einen zweiten Flügel (13) begrenzt ist, wobei das Hohlprofil dafür ausgelegt ist, mit einem Relief (71) zusammenzuwirken, das ein Betätigungsstab (7) aufweist, der zu den Melodieauswahlmitteln (50) gehört, wobei der Betätigungsstab (7) dafür ausgelegt ist, eine Positionsänderung jedes Steuerhebels (1) zu steuern.
  18. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Hammer (2) mindestens einen Hammeranschlag (3) aufweist, der dafür ausgelegt ist, durch mindestens einen Steuerhebel (1) verlagert zu werden.
  19. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Hammer (2) mehrere Hammeranschläge (3) aufweist, die dafür ausgelegt sind, durch verschiedene Steuerhebel (1) verlagert zu werden.
  20. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Hammer (2) mindestens einen Hammeranschlag (3) aufweist, der dafür ausgelegt ist, durch verschiedene Steuerhebel (1), die in verschiedenen Hebelebenen angeordnet sind, verlagert zu werden.
  21. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede manuelle Steuerung (40) Melodieauswahlmittel (50) über Steuermittel (60) betätigt, die mindestens so viele Steuerstufen enthalten, wie die Melodieauswahlmittel (50) Auswahlstufen enthalten, wobei jede Auswahlstufe einen Betätigungsstab (7) aufweist, der dafür ausgelegt ist, die Position mindestens eines Steuerhebels (1) zu verändern.
  22. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach Anspruch 21, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die manuelle Steuerung (40) eine Steuerwippe (41) umfasst, die die Bewegung eines Hakens (42) steuert, um eine Sperrradzahnung (62) eines mehrstufigen Säulenrades (61) zu ziehen, das die Steuermittel (60) aufweisen, wobei das mehrstufige Säulenrad (61) an seinem Umfang auf jeder Steuerstufe einen Wechsel von Vollprofilen (63) und Hohlprofilen (64) aufweist, in die ein Finger (67; 68) einer Auswahlwippe (65; 66) durch elastische Rückstellmittel zurückgestellt wird, wobei die Auswahlwippe über eine angelenkte Verbindung mindestens einen Betätigungsstab (75, 76) der der Steuerstufe entsprechenden Auswahlstufe antreibt.
  23. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Melodieauswahlmittel (50) mindestens zwei Auswahlstufen umfassen, die jeweils einen Betätigungsstab (7) aufweisen, der dafür ausgelegt ist, die Position mindestens eines Steuerhebels (1) zu verändern, wobei der Betätigungsstab (7) ein bestimmtes Nockenprofil aufweist zum Abspielen, in Kombination mit dem Steuerteil (21), das die Steuerhebel einer Steuerebene steuert, die mit dem Betätigungsstab (7) zusammenwirken, mindestens einer ersten bestimmten Melodieabfolge, wenn mindestens ein Steuerhebel (1) in der Ruheposition ist, und zum Verbleiben in einer Ruhebetriebsart, wenn alle Steuerhebel (1) der Steuerebene jeweils in der entkoppelten Position sind.
  24. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zeitmessgerät (100) eine Spieluhr ist.
  25. Zeitmessgerät (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zeitmessgerät (100) eine Uhr ist.
EP15183110.4A 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Mechanismus zum auswählen einer melodie für uhr mit schlagwerk Active EP3136188B1 (de)

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CH01243/15A CH711475B1 (fr) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Pièce d'horlogerie à sonnerie.
EP15183110.4A EP3136188B1 (de) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Mechanismus zum auswählen einer melodie für uhr mit schlagwerk
US15/228,508 US10031482B2 (en) 2015-08-31 2016-08-04 Tune selection mechanism for a chiming timepiece
JP2016164373A JP6228642B2 (ja) 2015-08-31 2016-08-25 打鐘計時器のためのメロディ選択機構
KR1020160109197A KR101867169B1 (ko) 2015-08-31 2016-08-26 차이밍 타임피스용 곡조 선택 메커니즘
RU2016135366A RU2705630C2 (ru) 2015-08-31 2016-08-30 Механизм выбора мелодии для часов с боем
CN201610791540.5A CN106483822B (zh) 2015-08-31 2016-08-31 用于报时钟表的旋律选择机构

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JP2020517922A (ja) * 2017-04-18 2020-06-18 パテック フィリップ ソシエテ アノニム ジュネーブ 時計用のブロック装置
EP3435175A1 (de) * 2017-07-25 2019-01-30 Blancpain SA Moduswahlschalter für schlagwerk und melodie für armbanduhr oder andere uhr
EP3435174B1 (de) * 2017-07-25 2021-06-16 Blancpain SA Moduswahlschalter für schlagwerk für armbanduhr oder andere uhr
EP3968094A1 (de) * 2020-09-09 2022-03-16 Omega SA Wahlmechanismus eines uhrwerks

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JP6228642B2 (ja) 2017-11-08
JP2017049248A (ja) 2017-03-09
EP3136188A1 (de) 2017-03-01
RU2705630C2 (ru) 2019-11-11
KR20170026246A (ko) 2017-03-08
RU2016135366A (ru) 2018-03-02
RU2016135366A3 (de) 2019-10-11
CN106483822A (zh) 2017-03-08
CH711475B1 (fr) 2019-09-30
US10031482B2 (en) 2018-07-24
US20170060095A1 (en) 2017-03-02
CH711475A2 (fr) 2017-03-15
KR101867169B1 (ko) 2018-06-12
CN106483822B (zh) 2019-04-30

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