EP3085873B1 - Effect panel - Google Patents

Effect panel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3085873B1
EP3085873B1 EP16171380.5A EP16171380A EP3085873B1 EP 3085873 B1 EP3085873 B1 EP 3085873B1 EP 16171380 A EP16171380 A EP 16171380A EP 3085873 B1 EP3085873 B1 EP 3085873B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
honeycomb structure
layer
effect
honeycomb
glass plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16171380.5A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3085873A3 (en
EP3085873A2 (en
Inventor
Johann Aschauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3085873A2 publication Critical patent/EP3085873A2/en
Publication of EP3085873A3 publication Critical patent/EP3085873A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3085873B1 publication Critical patent/EP3085873B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
    • E04C2/365—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels by honeycomb structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6722—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light with adjustable passage of light
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B2001/742—Use of special materials; Materials having special structures or shape
    • E04B2001/748—Honeycomb materials

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an effect panel with a honeycomb structure forming a first layer with honeycomb openings extending substantially at right angles to the layer and with a second layer, which is at a distance from the first layer and designed as a glass plate.
  • a glazing of this kind is from the DE 86 10 271 U1 known.
  • the invention has for its object to propose an effect panel, which is suitable for use as a facade element.
  • the honeycomb structure is located on a third, made of wood layer, so that the wood properties can be used for facade elements.
  • the honeycomb structure can be varied almost arbitrarily in terms of structure and choice of material to achieve the desired effect.
  • effect is understood to mean not only the visual impression but also other physical effects.
  • the honeycomb structure can consist of a fiber, in particular pulp fiber-containing material, for example cardboard. This material is particularly inexpensive to manufacture and process. Further advantages of the material are that it is a renewable raw material, or is this environmentally friendly disposal possible.
  • the honeycomb structure can also consist of film material, in particular plastic or metal foil material. Another embodiment provides that the honeycomb structure is treated with a fire retardant. Such effect panels can be used as fire protection elements.
  • the honeycomb structure can also be formed by adjoining pipe segments.
  • honeycomb structure can be designed in any color. It is even conceivable to provide the inside surfaces of the honeycomb openings with different colors, so that the color of the effect panel appears different when viewed from different sides.
  • spacers are provided between the honeycomb structure and the glass plate.
  • the individual layers of the envisionedpaneels need not necessarily be held together by a frame, but it can, for example, brackets are used.
  • honeycomb structures with a low rigidity can also be installed.
  • the spacers consist of elongate elements which are embedded in depressions of the honeycomb structure and protrude beyond the plane of the honeycomb structure, the stiffness of the honeycomb structure is simultaneously increased.
  • At least one surface of the second layer formed as a glass plate is provided with a surface structure, resulting in further design possibilities.
  • the three layers can all be surrounded by a frame.
  • the frame may have openings which allow ventilation of the space between the honeycomb structure and the glass plate.
  • the frame can consist of various materials and profile shapes. If it is intended to be mounted on the outside of a building, it must be ensured that it is durable and any ventilation openings must be designed so that it is not rain-proof.
  • the aillepaneel invention can be combined with insulating glass plates by the second layer is a layer of insulating glass.
  • Another aspect of the invention relates to a facade cladding comprising effect panels according to the invention.
  • the advantages and design possibilities mentioned above also apply to the façade cladding.
  • facade profiles are arranged between the effect panels. These facade profiles can be used in a known manner for attaching the effect panels on the facade.
  • Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of an effect panel with three layers.
  • a first layer 1 in the form of a honeycomb structure is arranged at a distance 4 from a second layer 2, which is formed as a glass plate.
  • a glass plate is provided, against which the honeycomb structure 1 is applied.
  • the effect panel after Fig. 1 Although similar in construction to protagonistpaneel invention, but has the difference to an effect panel according to the invention as a third layer 3 a glass plate and no wood layer.
  • the Fig. 1 also shows purely and schematically, for example, a frame which holds the said layers together.
  • a Z-shaped profile 6 surrounds the glass plate 2, a spacer profile 8 and the honeycomb structure 1.
  • An end profile 9 is fastened to the profile 6 by fastening means 7, for example screws.
  • other frame structures can be used for holding the effect panel together.
  • the protagonistpaneel as already mentioned, be constructed without a frame.
  • the honeycomb structure 1 At least in this embodiment, no high demands are made in terms of their strength and rigidity, since it is not burdened by external forces. So that the honeycomb structure 1 retains its shape, it can either be made sufficiently dimensionally stable or by appropriate inserts be amplified, as will be explained below. Alternatively or additionally, the honeycomb structure 1 can also be connected to the layer 3 by gluing.
  • openings 10 are provided in the frame, in particular in its lower and upper region, of which in Fig. 1 only one is visible, in the upper area of the effect panel.
  • an air flow is indicated, which flows through the said space and thus prevents, for example, fogging of the glass plate 2.
  • gas are pure gases such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen, but also gas mixtures, and noble gases. Even air that has previously been dehumidified as completely as possible can be filled into the evacuated room.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 show a honeycomb structure 1 formed from corrugated cardboard, wherein the Fig. 2 a side view of the corresponding layer 1 shows and Fig. 5 a view in the direction of arrow V in FIG. 2 represents.
  • the honeycomb structure 1 may be formed or reinforced so as to stand practically loosely between the glass plates 2 and 3.
  • the FIGS. 2 and 3 show a way to reinforce the honeycomb structure made of corrugated cardboard in this example 1. Between the layers of corrugated cardboard reinforcing layers 12 are incorporated at intervals, which are stronger or made of a different material than the other layers.
  • Fig. 4 shows another example of a reinforcement in which slots are incorporated in the honeycomb structure, for example milled, in which reinforcing strips 13, which consist for example of plywood, inserted and optionally are attached by gluing. In some cases, it may be sufficient if the slots are filled with a hardening material.
  • the reinforcing bars 13 may also protrude over the surface of the honeycomb structure 1 and in this way simultaneously form spacers, which are supported on the layer 2.
  • Fig. 6 shows another example of spacers that simultaneously perform a gain function. These are T-profiles 14, for example made of aluminum, which are adhesively bonded to the honeycomb structure 1, for example.
  • Fig. 7 shows such an example in which arranged in a grid pins 15 penetrate the honeycomb structure 1 and protrude on both sides.
  • the material of the honeycomb structure 1 can be treated with a fire retardant, so that the honeycomb structure is fire-resistant or fire-retardant. If the material is made of fibers, it may be impregnated with the fire retardant. But it is also possible to coat the material with fire retardant or to integrate in the case of plastic substances with fire retardant effect in the material.
  • Fig. 8 shows an embodiment of such, designed for mounting in a facade cladding effect panel.
  • the frame designated 18 here can be executed solid as shown in the drawings, but alternatively it can also be made for example from drawn or extruded profiles.
  • the third Layer 3 forming plate is designated in this example with 19 and consists of wood.
  • the Fig.9 and 10th show two embodiments of an effect panels of the type described above containing facade cladding.
  • the frames 18 of the effect panels are attached to posts 23, which in turn are connected to a building or to a building wall (not shown).
  • Fig. 9 engage between the frame 18 of two adjacent effect panels fastening means through which a facade profile 21, optionally with the interposition of a rubber-elastic part, is stretched against the glass plate 2.
  • the joints between adjacent effect panels are relatively narrow and filled with a sealant 22, as indicated in the figure.
  • Both in the embodiment according to Fig. 9 as well as with that Fig. 10 can be provided with appropriately designed openings in the frame for ventilation of the glass plates 2.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Effektpaneel mit einer eine erste Lage bildenden Wabenstruktur mit im Wesentlichen rechtwinkelig zur Lage verlaufenden Wabenöffnungen und mit einer von der ersten Lage beabstandeten, als Glasplatte ausgebildeten zweiten Lage. Eine Verglasung dieser Art ist aus der DE 86 10 271 U1 bekannt.The invention relates to an effect panel with a honeycomb structure forming a first layer with honeycomb openings extending substantially at right angles to the layer and with a second layer, which is at a distance from the first layer and designed as a glass plate. A glazing of this kind is from the DE 86 10 271 U1 known.

Aus dem Dokument DE 199 00 934 C2 ( EP 1 020 585 A1 ) ist ein aus drei Lagen bestehender plattenförmiger Gegenstand bekannt, dessen mittlere Lage als Wabenstruktur-Platte ausgebildet ist. Mindestens eine der äußeren Lagen ist als Glasplatte ausgebildet. Als Material für die Wabenstruktur-Platte ist Kunststoff angegeben. Durch seinen Aufbau ist dieser Gegenstand insbesondere als mechanisch belastbares Bauelement, beispielsweise als Tischplatte geeignet. Zum Einsatz als Fenster- oder Fassadenelement ist dieser Gegenstand weniger geeignet, insbesondere deshalb, weil die beiden äußeren Lagen an der Wabenstruktur-Platte anliegen und daher keine Möglichkeit vorgesehen ist, den Raum zwischen den äußeren Lagen und der Wabenstruktur-Platte zu belüften und dadurch die Bildung von Kondenswasser zu vermeiden. Gleiches gilt für andere bekannte mehrlagige Bauelemente ( DE 44 45 228 A1 ), die aus zwei Decklagen aus Glas und einer mittleren, an beiden Decklagen anliegenden Stützlage aus einer Wabenstruktur-Platte zusammengesetzt sind.From the document DE 199 00 934 C2 ( EP 1 020 585 A1 ) is known a three-layer plate-shaped object whose middle layer is formed as a honeycomb plate. At least one of the outer layers is formed as a glass plate. As material for the honeycomb panel plastic is specified. Due to its structure, this object is particularly suitable as a mechanically strong component, for example as a tabletop. For use as a window or facade element of this object is less suitable, in particular because the two outer layers abut the honeycomb panel and therefore no way is provided to ventilate the space between the outer layers and the honeycomb panel and thereby the Avoid formation of condensation. The same applies to other known multilayer components ( DE 44 45 228 A1 ), which are composed of two cover layers of glass and a middle, applied to both cover layers support layer of a honeycomb panel.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde ein Effektpaneel vorzuschlagen, das für den Einsatz als Fassadenelement geeignet ist.The invention has for its object to propose an effect panel, which is suitable for use as a facade element.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe liegt die Wabenstruktur an einer dritten, aus Holz bestehenden Lage an, sodass die Holzeigenschaften für Fassadenelemente genützt werden können.To solve this problem, the honeycomb structure is located on a third, made of wood layer, so that the wood properties can be used for facade elements.

Die Wabenstruktur kann bezüglich Aufbau und Materialwahl fast beliebig variiert werden, um den jeweils gewünschten Effekt zu erzielen. Mit Effekt ist in diesem Zusammenhang nicht nur der optische Eindruck zu verstehen, sondern auch andere physikalische Effekte.The honeycomb structure can be varied almost arbitrarily in terms of structure and choice of material to achieve the desired effect. In this context, the term "effect" is understood to mean not only the visual impression but also other physical effects.

Die Wabenstruktur kann aus einem Fasern, insbesondere Zellstofffasern enthaltenden Werkstoff, beispielsweise Pappe, bestehen. Dieses Material ist besonders kostengünstig herzustellen und zu verarbeiten. Weitere Vorteile des Materials liegen darin, dass es sich hierbei um einen nachwachsenden Rohstoff handelt bzw. ist aufgrund dieser Tatsache eine umweltgerechte Entsorgung möglich. Die Wabenstruktur kann aber auch aus Folienmaterial, insbesondere Kunststoff- oder Metallfolienmaterial, bestehen. Eine andere Ausführungsart sieht vor, dass die Wabenstruktur mit einem Feuerschutzmittel behandelt ist. Solche Effektpaneele können als Brandschutzelemente eingesetzt werden. Die Wabenstruktur kann auch durch aneinander liegende Rohrsegmente gebildet sein.The honeycomb structure can consist of a fiber, in particular pulp fiber-containing material, for example cardboard. This material is particularly inexpensive to manufacture and process. Further advantages of the material are that it is a renewable raw material, or is this environmentally friendly disposal possible. However, the honeycomb structure can also consist of film material, in particular plastic or metal foil material. Another embodiment provides that the honeycomb structure is treated with a fire retardant. Such effect panels can be used as fire protection elements. The honeycomb structure can also be formed by adjoining pipe segments.

Eine weitere Ausführungsart sieht vor, dass die lichte Weite der Wabenöffnungen und/oder die Wandstärke zwischen den Wabenöffnungen sich über die flächige Ausdehnung der Wabenstruktur verändert. Dadurch lassen sich vielerlei optische Effekte erreichen und die erwähnten Effekte bezüglich Wärmedämmung können sogar über die Fläche des Effektpaneels variieren. Die Wabenstruktur kann in beliebigen Farben gestaltet werden. Es ist sogar denkbar, die Innenflächen der Wabenöffnungen mit verschiedenen Farben zu versehen, sodass die Farbe des Effektpaneels unterschiedlich erscheint, wenn man es von verschiedenen Seiten betrachtet.Another embodiment provides that the clear width of the honeycomb openings and / or the wall thickness between the honeycomb openings changes over the areal extent of the honeycomb structure. As a result, many optical effects can be achieved and the mentioned effects with respect to thermal insulation can even vary over the surface of the effect panel. The honeycomb structure can be designed in any color. It is even conceivable to provide the inside surfaces of the honeycomb openings with different colors, so that the color of the effect panel appears different when viewed from different sides.

Nach einer weiteren Ausführungsart sind zwischen der Wabenstruktur und der Glasplatte Abstandhalter vorgesehen. Dadurch müssen die einzelnen Lagen des Effektpaneels nicht zwingend durch einen Rahmen zusammengehalten werden, sondern es können dazu beispielsweise Klammern verwendet werden. Weiter können dank dieser Abstandhalter auch Wabenstrukturen mit einer geringen Steifigkeit eingebaut werden.According to another embodiment, spacers are provided between the honeycomb structure and the glass plate. As a result, the individual layers of the Effektpaneels need not necessarily be held together by a frame, but it can, for example, brackets are used. Furthermore, thanks to these spacers, honeycomb structures with a low rigidity can also be installed.

Wenn nach einer weiteren Ausführungsart die Abstandhalter aus länglichen Elementen bestehen, die in Vertiefungen der Wabenstruktur eingelassen sind und über die Ebene der Wabenstruktur hinausragen, wird gleichzeitig die Steifigkeit der Wabenstruktur erhöht.According to another embodiment, if the spacers consist of elongate elements which are embedded in depressions of the honeycomb structure and protrude beyond the plane of the honeycomb structure, the stiffness of the honeycomb structure is simultaneously increased.

Nach einer anderen Ausführungsart ist mindestens eine Oberfläche der als Glasplatte ausgebildeten zweiten Lage mit einer Oberflächenstruktur versehen, wodurch sich weitere Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten ergeben.According to another embodiment, at least one surface of the second layer formed as a glass plate is provided with a surface structure, resulting in further design possibilities.

Die drei Lagen können alle von einem Rahmen umgeben sein. Dabei kann der Rahmen Öffnungen aufweisen, die eine Belüftung des Raums zwischen der Wabenstruktur und der Glasplatte erlauben.The three layers can all be surrounded by a frame. In this case, the frame may have openings which allow ventilation of the space between the honeycomb structure and the glass plate.

Der Rahmen kann aus diversen Materialien und Profilformen bestehen. Falls die Anbringung an der Außenseite eines Gebäudes vorgesehen ist, muss auf die Beständigkeit geachtet werden und gegebenenfalls vorhandene Belüftungsöffnungen müssen schlagregendicht ausgestaltet sein.The frame can consist of various materials and profile shapes. If it is intended to be mounted on the outside of a building, it must be ensured that it is durable and any ventilation openings must be designed so that it is not rain-proof.

Das erfindungsgemäße Effektpaneel kann mit Isolierglasplatten kombiniert werden, indem die zweite Lage eine Lage einer Isolierglasplatte ist.The Effektpaneel invention can be combined with insulating glass plates by the second layer is a layer of insulating glass.

Ein anderer Aspekt der Erfindung betrifft eine Fassadenverkleidung, enthaltend erfindungsgemäße Effektpaneele. Die oben erwähnten Vorteile und Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten kommen natürlich auch bei der Fassadenverkleidung zur Geltung.Another aspect of the invention relates to a facade cladding comprising effect panels according to the invention. Of course, the advantages and design possibilities mentioned above also apply to the façade cladding.

Eine Ausführungsart der Fassadenverkleidung sieht vor, dass zwischen den Effektpaneelen Fassadenprofile angeordnet sind. Diese Fassadenprofile können in bekannter Weise zur Befestigung der Effektpaneele an der Fassade herangezogen werden.One embodiment of the facade cladding provides that facade profiles are arranged between the effect panels. These facade profiles can be used in a known manner for attaching the effect panels on the facade.

Nach einer alternativen Ausführungsart der Fassadenverkleidung sind zwischen den Effektpaneelen Fugen angeordnet, die vorzugsweise mit einem plastisch formbaren Material ausgefüllt sind. Durch diese Maßnahme kann eine Fassadenverkleidung geschaffen werden, die fast wie eine einheitliche Fläche aussieht.
Die Erfindung wird im nachfolgenden anhand der in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 eine Ausführungsart eines Effektpaneels mit drei Lagen, die
  • Fig. 2 und 3 ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Wabenstruktur,
  • Fig. 4 ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Wabenstruktur mit Verstärkungsleisten,
  • Fig. 5 ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Wabenstruktur mit Verstärkungsleisten, die gleichzeitig als Abstandhalter dienen,
  • Fig. 6 ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Wabenstruktur mit T-Profilen als Abstandhalter,
  • Fig. 7 eine Ausführungsart einer Wabenstruktur mit Stiften als Abstandhalter, die keinen Teil der Erfindung darstellt,
  • Fig. 8 ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines als Fassadenpaneel ausgebildeten Effektpaneels nach der Erfindung und die
  • Fig. 9 und 10 ein Ausführungsbeispiel von Fassadenverkleidungen mit erfindungsgemäßen Effektpaneelen.
Einführend sei festgehalten, dass in den unterschiedlich beschriebenen Ausführungsformen gleiche Teile mit gleichen Bezugszeichen bzw. gleichen Bauteilbezeichnungen versehen werden, wobei die in der gesamten Beschreibung enthaltenen Offenbarungen sinngemäß auf gleiche Teile mit gleichen Bezugszeichen bzw. gleichen Bauteilbezeichnungen übertragen werden können. Auch sind die in der Beschreibung gewählten Lageangaben, wie z.B. oben, unten, seitlich usw. auf die unmittelbar beschriebene sowie dargestellte Figur bezogen und sind bei einer Lageänderung sinngemäß auf die neue Lage zu übertragen.According to an alternative embodiment of the facade cladding joints are arranged between the effect panels, which are preferably filled with a plastically moldable material. By this measure, a facade cladding can be created, which looks almost like a uniform surface.
The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings. Show it:
  • Fig. 1 an embodiment of an effect panel with three layers, the
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 an embodiment of a honeycomb structure,
  • Fig. 4 an embodiment of a honeycomb structure with reinforcing strips,
  • Fig. 5 an embodiment of a honeycomb structure with reinforcing strips, which also serve as spacers,
  • Fig. 6 an embodiment of a honeycomb structure with T-profiles as spacers,
  • Fig. 7 an embodiment of a honeycomb structure with pins as a spacer, which does not form part of the invention,
  • Fig. 8 an embodiment of a facade panel designed as effect panel according to the invention and the
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 an embodiment of facade cladding with effect panels according to the invention.
By way of introduction, it should be noted that in the differently described embodiments, the same parts are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosures contained in the entire description can be mutatis mutandis to the same parts with the same reference numerals or component names. Also, the position information selected in the description, such as top, bottom, side, etc. related to the immediately described and illustrated figure and are to be transferred to a new position analogous to the new situation.

Die Ausführungsbeispiele zeigen mögliche Ausführungsvarianten des Effektpaneels und der Fassadenverkleidung, wobei an dieser Stelle bemerkt sei, dass die Erfindung nicht auf die speziell dargestellten Ausführungsvarianten derselben eingeschränkt ist, sondern vielmehr auch diverse Kombinationen der einzelnen Ausführungsvarianten untereinander möglich sind und diese Variationsmöglichkeit aufgrund der Lehre zum technischen Handeln durch die gegenständliche Erfindung im Können des auf diesem technischen Gebiet tätigen Fachmannes liegt. Es sind also auch sämtliche denkbaren Ausführungsvarianten, die durch Kombinationen einzelner Details der dargestellten und beschriebenen Ausführungsvariante möglich sind, vom Schutzumfang mit umfasst, welcher durch die Patentansprüche definiert ist. Fig. 1 zeigt eine Ausführungsart eines Effektpaneels mit drei Lagen. Eine erste Lage 1 in Form einer Wabenstruktur ist in einem Abstand 4 von einer zweiten Lage 2 angeordnet, welche als Glasplatte ausgebildet ist. Als dritte Lage 3 ist eine Glasplatte vorgesehen, an der die Wabenstruktur 1 anliegt. Das Effektpaneel nach Fig. 1 gleicht zwar im Aufbau einem erfindungsgemäßen Effektpaneel, weist jedoch zum Unterschied zu einem erfindungsgemäßen Effektpaneel als dritte Lage 3 eine Glasplatte und keine Holzlage auf.
Die Fig. 1 zeigt ferner rein beispielsweise und schematisch einen Rahmen, welcher die genannten Lagen zusammenhält. Ein Z-förmiges Profil 6 umgreift die Glasplatte 2, ein Distanzprofil 8 und die Wabenstruktur 1. Ein Abschlussprofil 9 ist durch Befestigungsmittel 7, beispielsweise Schrauben, am Profil 6 befestigt. Selbstverständlich können auch andere Rahmenkonstruktionen für das Zusammenhalten des Effektpaneels verwendet werden. Auch kann das Effektpaneel, wie schon erwähnt, ohne Rahmen aufgebaut sein. An die Wabenstruktur 1 werden, zumindest bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel, keine hohen Anforderungen hinsichtlich ihrer Festigkeit und Steifigkeit gestellt, da sie nicht durch äußere Kräfte belastet wird. Damit die Wabenstruktur 1 ihre Form beibehält, kann sie entweder genügend formstabil ausgebildet oder durch entsprechende Einlagen verstärkt werden, wie dies weiter unten erläutert wird. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann die Wabenstruktur 1 auch durch Kleben mit der Lage 3 verbunden werden.The embodiments show possible embodiments of the Effektpaneels and the cladding, which should be noted at this point that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiment variants thereof shown, but also various combinations of the individual embodiments are mutually possible and this variation possibility due to the teaching of the technical Acting through the subject invention in the skill of those working in this technical field is the expert. Thus, all conceivable embodiments that are possible by combinations of individual details of the embodiment variant shown and described are also included within the scope of protection, which is defined by the patent claims. Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of an effect panel with three layers. A first layer 1 in the form of a honeycomb structure is arranged at a distance 4 from a second layer 2, which is formed as a glass plate. As the third layer 3, a glass plate is provided, against which the honeycomb structure 1 is applied. The effect panel after Fig. 1 Although similar in construction to Effektpaneel invention, but has the difference to an effect panel according to the invention as a third layer 3 a glass plate and no wood layer.
The Fig. 1 also shows purely and schematically, for example, a frame which holds the said layers together. A Z-shaped profile 6 surrounds the glass plate 2, a spacer profile 8 and the honeycomb structure 1. An end profile 9 is fastened to the profile 6 by fastening means 7, for example screws. Of course, other frame structures can be used for holding the effect panel together. Also, the Effektpaneel, as already mentioned, be constructed without a frame. To the honeycomb structure 1, at least in this embodiment, no high demands are made in terms of their strength and rigidity, since it is not burdened by external forces. So that the honeycomb structure 1 retains its shape, it can either be made sufficiently dimensionally stable or by appropriate inserts be amplified, as will be explained below. Alternatively or additionally, the honeycomb structure 1 can also be connected to the layer 3 by gluing.

Zur Belüftung des durch den Abstand 4 zwischen der Wabenstruktur 1 und der Glasplatte 2 gebildeten Raumes sind im Rahmen, insbesondere in dessen unteren und oberen Bereich, Öffnungen 10 vorgesehen, von denen in Fig. 1 nur eine sichtbar ist, und zwar im oberen Bereich des Effektpaneels. Durch einen Pfeil 11 ist ein Luftstrom angedeutet, der den genannten Raum durchströmt und so beispielsweise das Beschlagen der Glasplatte 2 verhindert. Es ist aber auch möglich, den gesamten Raum zwischen den beiden Glasplatten 2 und 3 durch einen geeigneten Rahmen dicht abzuschließen, zu evakuieren und gegebenenfalls mit einem Gas zu füllen. Als Gas eignen sich reine Gase wie beispielsweise Kohlendioxid oder Stickstoff, aber auch Gasgemische, sowie Edelgase. Sogar Luft, die zuvor möglichst vollständig entfeuchtet wurde, kann in den evakuierten Raum gefüllt werden.For ventilation of the space formed by the distance 4 between the honeycomb structure 1 and the glass plate 2 openings 10 are provided in the frame, in particular in its lower and upper region, of which in Fig. 1 only one is visible, in the upper area of the effect panel. By an arrow 11, an air flow is indicated, which flows through the said space and thus prevents, for example, fogging of the glass plate 2. But it is also possible to complete the entire space between the two glass plates 2 and 3 by a suitable frame tight, to evacuate and optionally to fill with a gas. As gas are pure gases such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen, but also gas mixtures, and noble gases. Even air that has previously been dehumidified as completely as possible can be filled into the evacuated room.

Wie schon erwähnt, kann als Werkstoff für die Wabenstruktur 1 beispielsweise Pappe verwendet werden. Die Figuren 2 und 3 zeigen beispielsweise eine aus Wellpappe gebildete Wabenstruktur 1, wobei die Fig. 2 eine seitliche Ansicht der entsprechenden Lage 1 zeigt und Fig. 5 eine Ansicht in Richtung des Pfeils V in Figur 2 darstellt. Falls erforderlich, kann die Wabenstruktur 1 derart ausgebildet oder verstärkt werden, dass sie praktisch lose zwischen den Glasplatten 2 und 3 steht. Die Fig. 2 und 3 zeigen eine Möglichkeit zur Verstärkung der in diesem Beispiel aus Wellpappe bestehenden Wabenstruktur 1. Zwischen den Schichten der Wellpappe sind in Abständen Verstärkungsschichten 12 eingearbeitet, welche stärker ausgebildet sind oder aus einem anderen Material bestehen als die anderen Schichten.As already mentioned, as a material for the honeycomb structure 1, for example, cardboard can be used. The FIGS. 2 and 3 For example, show a honeycomb structure 1 formed from corrugated cardboard, wherein the Fig. 2 a side view of the corresponding layer 1 shows and Fig. 5 a view in the direction of arrow V in FIG. 2 represents. If necessary, the honeycomb structure 1 may be formed or reinforced so as to stand practically loosely between the glass plates 2 and 3. The FIGS. 2 and 3 show a way to reinforce the honeycomb structure made of corrugated cardboard in this example 1. Between the layers of corrugated cardboard reinforcing layers 12 are incorporated at intervals, which are stronger or made of a different material than the other layers.

Fig. 4 zeigt ein anderes Beispiel einer Verstärkung, bei dem in der Wabenstruktur Schlitze eingearbeitet, beispielsweise gefräst sind, in welchen Verstärkungsleisten 13, die beispielsweise aus Sperrholz bestehen, eingelegt und gegebenenfalls durch Kleben befestigt sind. In manchen Fällen kann es genügen, wenn die Schlitze mit einem aushärtenden Material gefüllt sind.
Wie Figur 5 zeigt, können die Verstärkungsleisten 13 auch über die Oberfläche der Wabenstruktur 1 vorstehen und auf diese Weise gleichzeitig Abstandhalter bilden, die sich an der Lage 2 abstützen. Fig. 6 zeigt ein anderes Beispiel von Abstandhaltern, die gleichzeitig eine Verstärkungsfunktion ausüben. Es handelt sich um T-Profile 14, beispielsweise aus Aluminium, die beispielsweise auf die Wabenstruktur 1 aufgeklebt sind. In manchen Fällen kann es genügen, Abstandhalter vorzusehen, welche die Wabenstruktur 1 nicht verstärken und welche sich nur punktförmig an den Lagen 2, 3 abstützen. Fig. 7 zeigt ein solches Beispiel, bei dem in einem Raster angeordnete Stifte 15 die Wabenstruktur 1 durchdringen und auf beiden Seiten vorstehen. Dieses Beispiel stellt jedoch keinen teil der Erfindung dar. Der Werkstoff der Wabenstruktur 1 kann mit einem Feuerschutzmittel behandelt sein, sodass die Wabenstruktur feuerbeständig oder feuerhemmend ist. Wenn der Werkstoff aus Fasern besteht, kann er mit dem Feuerschutzmittel getränkt sein. Es ist aber auch möglich, den Werkstoff mit Feuerschutzmittel zu beschichten oder im Fall von Kunststoff Substanzen mit feuerhemmender Wirkung in das Material zu integrieren.
Nachfolgend werden Ausführungsbeispiele einer Fassadenverkleidung beschrieben, welche mit erfindungsgemäßen Effektpaneelen aufgebaut ist. Fig. 8 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines solchen, für die Montage in einer Fassadenverkleidung ausgebildeten Effektpaneels. Der hier mit 18 bezeichnete Rahmen kann massiv wie in den Zeichnungen dargestellt ausgeführt werden, alternativ kann er aber auch beispielsweise aus gezogenen oder stranggepressten Profilen hergestellt werden. Als Werkstoff für den Rahmen 18 kommen beispielsweise Holz, Aluminium oder Kunststoff in Frage. Wie die Fig. 8 zeigt, wird bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel die an der Gebäudeaußenseite angeordnete Oberfläche der Glasplatte 2 (in der Figur links) nicht vom Rahmen 18 übergriffen. Dies kann wie zeichnerisch angedeutet durch eine Klebeverbindung zwischen dem Rahmen 18 und der Glasplatte 2 ermöglicht werden. Die die dritte Lage 3 bildende Platte ist in diesem Beispiel mit 19 bezeichnet und besteht aus Holz. Auf der der Wabenstruktur 1 abgewandten Seite der Platte 19 ist in diesem Beispiel eine Isolationsschicht 20 angeordnet. Fig. 4 shows another example of a reinforcement in which slots are incorporated in the honeycomb structure, for example milled, in which reinforcing strips 13, which consist for example of plywood, inserted and optionally are attached by gluing. In some cases, it may be sufficient if the slots are filled with a hardening material.
As FIG. 5 shows, the reinforcing bars 13 may also protrude over the surface of the honeycomb structure 1 and in this way simultaneously form spacers, which are supported on the layer 2. Fig. 6 shows another example of spacers that simultaneously perform a gain function. These are T-profiles 14, for example made of aluminum, which are adhesively bonded to the honeycomb structure 1, for example. In some cases, it may be sufficient to provide spacers which do not reinforce the honeycomb structure 1 and which are only punctiform supported on the layers 2, 3. Fig. 7 shows such an example in which arranged in a grid pins 15 penetrate the honeycomb structure 1 and protrude on both sides. However, this example does not form part of the invention. The material of the honeycomb structure 1 can be treated with a fire retardant, so that the honeycomb structure is fire-resistant or fire-retardant. If the material is made of fibers, it may be impregnated with the fire retardant. But it is also possible to coat the material with fire retardant or to integrate in the case of plastic substances with fire retardant effect in the material.
Hereinafter, embodiments of a facade cladding will be described, which is constructed with effect panels according to the invention. Fig. 8 shows an embodiment of such, designed for mounting in a facade cladding effect panel. The frame designated 18 here can be executed solid as shown in the drawings, but alternatively it can also be made for example from drawn or extruded profiles. As a material for the frame 18, for example, come wood, aluminum or plastic in question. As the Fig. 8 shows, in this embodiment, arranged on the building exterior surface of the glass plate 2 (left in the figure) is not overlapped by the frame 18. This can, as indicated in the drawing, be made possible by an adhesive bond between the frame 18 and the glass plate 2. The third Layer 3 forming plate is designated in this example with 19 and consists of wood. On the honeycomb structure 1 side facing away from the plate 19, an insulating layer 20 is arranged in this example.

Die Fig.9 und 10 zeigen zwei Ausführungsbeispiele einer Effektpaneele der vorangehend beschriebenen Art enthaltenden Fassadenverkleidung. In beiden Beispielen sind die Rahmen 18 der Effektpaneele an Pfosten 23 befestigt, die ihrerseits mit einem Gebäude bzw. mit einer Gebäudewand (nicht dargestellt) verbunden sind. Im Beispiel nach Fig. 9 greifen zwischen den Rahmen 18 zweier benachbarter Effektpaneele Befestigungsmittel hindurch, mit denen ein Fassadenprofil 21, gegebenenfalls unter Zwischenlage eines gummielastischen Teils, gegen die Glasplatte 2 gespannt ist. Im Beispiel nach Fig. 10 sind die Fugen zwischen benachbarten Effektpaneelen relativ schmal und mit einer Dichtungsmasse 22 ausgefüllt, wie dies in der Figur angedeutet ist. Sowohl bei der Ausführungsart nach Fig. 9 als auch bei jener nach Fig. 10 kann mit entsprechend gestalteten Öffnungen im Rahmen für eine Hinterlüftung der Glasplatten 2 gesorgt werden.The Fig.9 and 10th show two embodiments of an effect panels of the type described above containing facade cladding. In both examples, the frames 18 of the effect panels are attached to posts 23, which in turn are connected to a building or to a building wall (not shown). In the example below Fig. 9 engage between the frame 18 of two adjacent effect panels fastening means through which a facade profile 21, optionally with the interposition of a rubber-elastic part, is stretched against the glass plate 2. In the example below Fig. 10 the joints between adjacent effect panels are relatively narrow and filled with a sealant 22, as indicated in the figure. Both in the embodiment according to Fig. 9 as well as with that Fig. 10 can be provided with appropriately designed openings in the frame for ventilation of the glass plates 2.

Der Ordnung halber sei abschließend darauf hingewiesen, dass zum besseren Verständnis des Aufbaus des Effektpaneels und der Fassadenverkleidung diese bzw. deren Bestandteile teilweise unmaßstäblich und/oder vergrößert und/oder verkleinert dargestellt wurden.For the sake of the order, it should be pointed out that, for a better understanding of the construction of the effect panel and the facade cladding, these or their components have been shown partly unevenly and / or enlarged and / or reduced in size.

Claims (4)

  1. Effect panel having a honeycomb structure forming a first layer (1) and having honeycomb apertures, which extend substantially at a right angle to the layer, and having a second layer (2) spaced apart from the first layer (1) and formed as a glass plate, characterised in that the honeycomb structure (1) lies against a third layer (3) consisting of wood.
  2. Effect panel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the honeycomb structure (1) comprises space-apart reinforcements (12, 13, 14, 15).
  3. Effect panel as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the reinforcements are formed as reinforcing strips (13) which are inserted into corresponding openings in the honeycomb structure (1) and adhesively fastened.
  4. Effect panel as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the reinforcements (13, 14, 15) form spacers which are supported against the glass plate (2).
EP16171380.5A 2004-06-14 2005-06-07 Effect panel Active EP3085873B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0101404A AT500708A1 (en) 2004-06-14 2004-06-14 EFFEKTPANEEL
EP05012176A EP1607566A3 (en) 2004-06-14 2005-06-07 Panel with special effects

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012176A Division EP1607566A3 (en) 2004-06-14 2005-06-07 Panel with special effects

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3085873A2 EP3085873A2 (en) 2016-10-26
EP3085873A3 EP3085873A3 (en) 2017-01-18
EP3085873B1 true EP3085873B1 (en) 2018-08-22

Family

ID=34937263

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012176A Withdrawn EP1607566A3 (en) 2004-06-14 2005-06-07 Panel with special effects
EP16171380.5A Active EP3085873B1 (en) 2004-06-14 2005-06-07 Effect panel

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012176A Withdrawn EP1607566A3 (en) 2004-06-14 2005-06-07 Panel with special effects

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1607566A3 (en)
CN (1) CN100534777C (en)
AT (1) AT500708A1 (en)
DK (1) DK3085873T3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111576660A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-25 保定市桥与果新材料科技有限公司 Wall structure in passive form house

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110917373B (en) * 2019-11-23 2021-04-20 张家港市嘉瑞制药机械有限公司 High sealing door body welded structure of sterilizer
CN112593824A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-02 辽宁忠旺全铝智能家具科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy door plate manufacturing structure and method

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH440578A (en) * 1959-06-01 1967-07-31 Eberspaecher J Multi-pane glass
DE8610271U1 (en) * 1986-04-15 1988-04-07 Josef Gartner & Co, 8883 Gundelfingen, De
DE3837428A1 (en) * 1988-11-04 1990-05-10 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung DEVICE FOR AVOIDING CONVECTION IN THE SPACE OF DOUBLE GLAZING OR DOUBLE-WALLED COMPONENTS
DE4445228A1 (en) * 1994-12-17 1996-06-27 Herzle P & J Glasbau Gmbh Glazing unit with support between two panes in frame
US5851609A (en) * 1996-02-27 1998-12-22 Truseal Technologies, Inc. Preformed flexible laminate
DE19900934C2 (en) * 1999-01-13 2001-06-28 Mathias Hoffmann Multi-layer component
JP2000351655A (en) * 1999-06-10 2000-12-19 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Double glazing
AT411371B (en) * 2000-07-17 2003-12-29 Wiesner Hager Baugruppe Gmbh Self-supporting and load-transmitting construction element for buildings has cover layers and distance elements connected via open-pored connection region with higher load-carrying capacity
DE10060183A1 (en) * 2000-12-04 2002-06-13 Siteco Beleuchtungstech Gmbh Device for limiting passage of light through window opening has outlet stop with several light outlet shafts, each associated with inlet shaft to form through shaft from inlet to outlet sides
AT6335U1 (en) * 2002-10-08 2003-08-25 New Design Product Dev Dpd Zel GLASS COMPONENT WITH A GLASS SUPPORT PLATE
CN2599196Y (en) * 2003-01-02 2004-01-14 高治周 Double-layer vacuum glass

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111576660A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-25 保定市桥与果新材料科技有限公司 Wall structure in passive form house

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK3085873T3 (en) 2018-12-03
CN1715044A (en) 2006-01-04
EP3085873A3 (en) 2017-01-18
EP3085873A2 (en) 2016-10-26
EP1607566A3 (en) 2012-07-25
EP1607566A2 (en) 2005-12-21
CN100534777C (en) 2009-09-02
AT500708A1 (en) 2006-03-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0581269A2 (en) External insulating and surface treatment system
EP2401460A1 (en) Fire protection glazing
DE202009006044U1 (en) Floor frame and / or sash
EP3060725B1 (en) Breakage-resistant composite material and stud wall, roof or ceiling structure
EP1004538A1 (en) High-rigidity elevator car floor
EP3085873B1 (en) Effect panel
DE102008030944A1 (en) Carrying construction design element
EP2803807B1 (en) Door
DE3815140A1 (en) Joint shuttering for glass structural elements which comprise a plurality of glass elements, in particular glass blocks
EP2405093A2 (en) Modular flame retardant glazing
EP1283926A1 (en) Panel-shaped composite wooden element
AT398229B (en) SHAFT DEVICE WITH A RECEPTION SHAFT OPEN AT THE BOTTOM TO RECEIVE A SHUTTER, A SHUTTER OR THE LIKE
EP1099807B1 (en) Façade element
WO2014033261A1 (en) Structural element and method for producing a structural element
AT413410B (en) WOOD BLACKBOARD
CH701313A2 (en) Timber construction element or structural element for use as leaf for e.g. inner door on building, has lamella elements provided with lamellas or narrow longitudinal slots, where slots and box form multiple of closed air chambers
AT503224A2 (en) HOLZBAU PANEL
EP2878741B1 (en) Construction element in the form of a sandwich insulation panel with an external glass-like panel
DE102016102780B4 (en) Arrangement with at least one roof or facade element in the form of a sandwich-like insulation panel and with a window element arranged adjacent to the roof or facade element
DE20320425U1 (en) Hybrid building panel comprises transparent sheet of glass or plastic and corrugated metal panel which are bolted or glued together at points where troughs in metal panel meet transparent sheet
DE202019102768U1 (en) Skylight design system
AT512629A1 (en) insulating element
DE202015102461U1 (en) Construction element in the form of a sandwich-mounted Dämmpaneels or facade panel
DE2411082A1 (en) Large-area transparent glazing within opaque glass wall - with two spaced glass panels enclosing spacer frame connected by adhesive sealing mass
EP4343099A1 (en) Holding of a plate-shaped element

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AC Divisional application: reference to earlier application

Ref document number: 1607566

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: P

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: E06B 3/66 20060101AFI20161209BHEP

Ipc: E06B 3/67 20060101ALI20161209BHEP

Ipc: E04C 2/36 20060101ALI20161209BHEP

Ipc: E04B 2/96 20060101ALI20161209BHEP

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20170718

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20180321

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AC Divisional application: reference to earlier application

Ref document number: 1607566

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: P

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1032735

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180915

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502005015894

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: E. BLUM AND CO. AG PATENT- UND MARKENANWAELTE , CH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

Effective date: 20181126

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181123

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181122

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181222

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502005015894

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20190523

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190607

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181222

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180822

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20050607

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230607

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20230626

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230622

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20230621

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230627

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20230626

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20230616

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20230626

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20230620

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20230702

Year of fee payment: 19