EP3077320B1 - Installation d'ascenseur - Google Patents
Installation d'ascenseur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3077320B1 EP3077320B1 EP14799775.3A EP14799775A EP3077320B1 EP 3077320 B1 EP3077320 B1 EP 3077320B1 EP 14799775 A EP14799775 A EP 14799775A EP 3077320 B1 EP3077320 B1 EP 3077320B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- pulley
- elevator car
- suspension
- car
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0206—Car frames
- B66B11/0213—Car frames for multi-deck cars
- B66B11/022—Car frames for multi-deck cars with changeable inter-deck distances
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/026—Attenuation system for shocks, vibrations, imbalance, e.g. passengers on the same side
- B66B11/0266—Passive systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/026—Attenuation system for shocks, vibrations, imbalance, e.g. passengers on the same side
- B66B11/028—Active systems
Definitions
- the invention relates to an elevator installation with a first elevator cage and at least one second elevator cage, which are preferably arranged in an elevator cage frame of the elevator installation.
- the invention relates to the field of elevator systems, which are designed as so-called biplane elevator systems.
- From the WO 2005/014461 A1 is an elevator with two elevator cars known, wherein the two elevator cars are coupled together so that they are movable together in an elevator shaft.
- a vertical distance between the two elevator cars can be adjusted by moving at least one elevator car relative to the other elevator car. This is done by an adjustment cable.
- One end of the adjusting cable is fastened to the shaft bottom. At the other end of the adjusting cable hangs a counterweight.
- the adjusting cable is guided via a drive letter of an adjusting drive, which comprises an elevator machine.
- This elevator machine is provided in addition to a further elevator machine, wherein the further elevator machine serves to move the entire arrangement with the two elevator cars through the elevator shaft.
- the from the WO 2005/014461 A1 known elevator system has the disadvantage that to a certain extent two complete arrangements with elevator machines and counterweights and the pulleys required in this regard are required to allow on the one hand the joint movement of the two elevator cars through the elevator shaft and on the other the adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two elevator cars to realize.
- the elevator machine which allows the movement of the two elevator cars through the shaft, must be so strong that it alone can move the biplane arrangement with the two elevator cars.
- the drive machine which is provided for the distance change, must be strong enough to ensure the relative movement of the two elevator cars to each other even in unfavorable loading conditions of the two elevator cars.
- the relevant components including the traction means or ropes must be designed for a correspondingly high performance. Overall, this results in a high effort, a large amount of space and the associated high costs in the realization.
- An elevator installation according to the preamble of claim 1 is made JP2003146561 known.
- the object of the invention is to provide an elevator system, which has an improved structure. Specifically, it is an object of the invention to provide an elevator system in which an adjustment of several elevator cars to each other in an optimized manner is possible and / or at an optionally provided elevator car frame the forces acting on the suspension of the elevator car frame and in the elevator car frame are reduced.
- the elevator installation has a first elevator car and a second elevator car.
- further elevator cars can be provided.
- At least one of the elevator cars, in particular the second elevator car are in this case adjustable relative to the first elevator car with respect to their spacing therebetween.
- the adjustment mechanism provided for this purpose is described below in a mode of operation which allows an adjustment of the second elevator car relative to the first elevator car.
- corresponding modifications and additions are conceivable to adjust individually or together and other elevator cars via at least one further adjusting mechanism.
- a so-called double-decker elevator system can be realized.
- the driving space provided for the travel of the elevator cars can be arranged in an elevator shaft.
- the drive machine unit can then also be arranged in the elevator shaft.
- the prime mover may also be housed in a separate engine room.
- the adjusting mechanism can then advantageously also be accommodated in the elevator shaft or in the machine room.
- the drive machine unit is accommodated, for example, in a machine room, while the adjusting mechanism is accommodated in the elevator shaft. In this way, depending on local conditions, in particular the available space, a suitable solution can be realized. This results in a broad scope.
- the traction means are divided into a first Werschverbund, a second Werschverbund and optionally in at least one further Buchstoffverbund.
- the traction means may be formed by six cables.
- the first Werstoffverbund can then include, for example, three of these ropes, while the second Werstoffverbund comprises the other three ropes.
- both a matching, as well as a different distribution with respect to the number of traction means on the individual Werstoffverbünde is possible. It is also conceivable that at least one of the Werstoffverbünde only from a traction means, in particular a Rope exists.
- the traction means are guided in a suitable manner over the traction sheave of the drive machine unit.
- the traction sheave may have a corresponding number of grooves.
- the term of the traction sheave is not limited to a one-piece traction sheave. If it is expedient, then several discs can be arranged side by side on the axis of the drive unit, over which the traction means run. The term of the traction sheave is thus to be understood in terms of the function of transmitting the output torque of the prime mover unit to the traction means.
- the traction means may, in addition to the function of transmitting the force or torque of the prime mover unit, also have the function of supporting the elevator cars. Under the method of the elevator cars in the designated driving room is in particular a lifting or lowering to understand. However, an embodiment as an inclined lift is conceivable.
- the adjustment mechanism cooperates with the second traction mechanism so that a length of a section of the second traction mechanism can be varied between the adjusting mechanism and the second elevator cage.
- the second elevator car can be moved closer to or further away from the adjusting mechanism. This then changes the distance of the second elevator car from the first elevator car.
- the adjusting mechanism has a roller arrangement, through which the second Werstoffverbund runs and in this case forms a free loop.
- the roller assembly has at least one adjustable roller, which preferably cooperates in the region of the free loop with the second Glasstoffverbund.
- the first Switzerlandstoffverbund and the second Switzerlandstoffverbund can run together on the traction sheave. After the adjustment by the adjusting mechanism is obtained by the rotation of the traction sheave then a steady moving, in particular lifting or lowering, the elevator cars while maintaining the set distance, which have the two elevator cars to each other.
- the load of the first elevator car is received by the first Switzerlandstoffverbund, while the load of the second elevator car is received by the second Switzerlandstoffverbund.
- the first Switzerlandstoffverbund can be connected, for example, with the elevator car frame. Since the second Switzerlandstoffverbund is connected to the second elevator car, thus resulting in a reduction of the mechanical load of the elevator car frame.
- the elevator car frame can be constructed in this respect in terms of its strength with reduced requirements. This makes a cost-effective design possible.
- the elevator car frame also requires no special modification, so that the design effort is low.
- At least one guide rail can be provided in the elevator car frame, on which the second elevator car can be moved by the adjusting mechanism relative to the elevator car frame.
- the relative positioning of the second elevator car with respect to the first elevator car is predetermined when the distance is adjusted via the adjusting mechanism. Apart from the executives, however, no additional load is transmitted to the elevator car frame by the second elevator car.
- the adjusting mechanism can for example be fixedly mounted on a shaft wall or in a machine room.
- the adjusting mechanism in particular the roller arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, can also be designed such that in the extreme position in which the two elevator cars are closest, a safety distance is still ensured.
- the adjusting mechanism has an adjusting drive for adjusting at least one adjustable roller of the roller arrangement. It is also advantageous that the roller arrangement is designed such that a length of a portion of the second Geballeverbunds within the roller assembly is variable by adjusting an adjustable roller of the roller assembly. This can be realized with little design effort especially with a single adjustable role an adjustment.
- the adjusting drive of the adjusting mechanism is designed as a hydraulic adjusting drive.
- the adjusting drive can also be designed as a pneumatic adjusting drive.
- the adjusting drive can have a gear, in particular a worm gear, and / or a linear motor. If several adjusting drives, for example for two or more adjustable elevator cars, are provided, then in principle a combination of different adjusting drives is conceivable.
- a guide is provided in which the adjustable roller of the roller assembly is guided.
- the guide can in this case be provided in an advantageous manner as a linear guide, so that the axis of rotation of the roller along a straight line is movable, which is oriented perpendicular to the axis of the roller.
- the guide can thus be configured as a horizontal guide, in which the adjustable roller of the roller assembly is guided horizontally.
- the role of the roller assembly is in this case horizontally and perpendicular to the axis of the roller movable.
- the guide can be configured as a vertical guide, in which the adjustable roller of the roller assembly is guided vertically.
- the roller arrangement in this case has an upper roller and a lower roller, which are arranged in the projection on an axis along which the portion of the second Ceiffenverbunds between the adjusting mechanism and the second elevator car, arranged one behind the other, and that the adjustable roller of the roller assembly is arranged in the projection on this axis between the upper roller and the lower roller.
- the respective wrap angle on the upper roller and the lower roller may in this case be in particular an acute angle (that is, less than 90 °). Specifically, therefore, with only three roles, namely the upper roller, the lower roller and the adjustable roller, the roller assembly can be realized. It is advantageous here, too, that the adjustable roller is adjustable in an adjustment position between the upper roller and the lower roller.
- an elevator cage frame wherein the first elevator cage is advantageously arranged in the elevator cage frame, and wherein the second elevator cage is guided on at least one guide rail connected to the elevator cage frame.
- several, especially two, guide rails may be part of the elevator car frame.
- the first Gebschverbund can then be connected to the elevator car frame in an advantageous manner, wherein the first elevator car is arranged stationary relative to the elevator car frame.
- the second Switzerlandstoffverbund is connected to the first elevator car and that the second elevator car by the adjusting mechanism relative to the elevator car frame along the one guide rail or the guide rails of the elevator car frame is movable.
- Fig. 1 shows an elevator system 1 in an elevator shaft 2 of a building 3 in an excerpt, schematic representation according to a first embodiment.
- the elevator installation 1 has an elevator cage frame 4, a first elevator cage 5 and a second elevator cage 6.
- the elevator cars 5, 6 are in this case arranged on the elevator car frame 4.
- both the first elevator car 5 and the second elevator car 6 are arranged inside the elevator car frame 4.
- the first elevator car 5 is fixedly connected to the elevator car frame 4.
- the first elevator car 5 is arranged stationary relative to the elevator car frame 4.
- the elevator car frame 4 has guide rails 7, 8 in this exemplary embodiment.
- the second elevator car 6 is movable within the elevator car frame 4.
- a certain safety distance between a top 9 of the first elevator car 5 and a bottom 10 of the second elevator car 6 is predetermined.
- a certain safety distance between an upper side 11 of the second elevator car 6 and an upper transverse strut 12 of the elevator car frame 4 is predetermined.
- the first elevator car 5 abuts with its underside 13 on a lower transverse strut 14 of the elevator car frame 4.
- the movable within the elevator car frame 4 second elevator car 6 is performed in this embodiment on the guide rails 7, 8.
- the distance 15 is defined here as the distance 15 between the upper side 9 of the first elevator car 5 and the lower side 10 of the second elevator car 6.
- the distance 15 can also be determined in other ways.
- the distance 15 can not only, as in this exemplary embodiment, be regarded as a vertical distance 15 but as a distance 15 to be measured obliquely, as may be expedient, for example, in an inclined lift.
- a driving space 16 is provided whose lateral boundaries 17, 18 are illustrated by broken lines. During a movement through the elevator shaft, the elevator car frame 4 moves with the elevator car 5, 6 through this driving space 16.
- first elevator car 5 and the second elevator car 6 can be moved one above the other for the driving space 16 provided for the joint travel of the first elevator car 5 and the second elevator car 6.
- the joint mobility is ensured in this embodiment, characterized in that the two elevator cars 5, 6 are located in the elevator car frame 4.
- the elevator installation 1 also has a drive machine unit 20.
- the drive machine unit 20 comprises a traction sheave 21.
- the elevator installation 1 has a plurality of traction means 22, which are divided into a first traction mechanism assembly 23 and a second traction mechanism assembly 24.
- the traction means 22 run together on the traction sheave 21.
- the number of traction means 22 and the numerical distribution to the Buchstoffverbünde 23, 24 can be determined here in a convenient manner.
- a corresponding number of grooves is then provided to allow a uniform power transmission and trouble-free operation.
- the elevator installation 1 also has a counterweight 25 and a deflection roller 26.
- the traction means 22 are guided between the counterweight 25 and the guide roller 26 via the drive pulley 21. This results for each of the traction means 22 and thus also for the first Werstoffverbund 23 and the second Werstoffverbund 24 respectively the same angle of wrap on the traction sheave 21st
- One end 27 of the first Werschverbunds 23 and one end 28 of the second Werstoffverbunds 24 are connected to the counterweight 25.
- the other end 29 of the first Werstoffverbunds 23 is connected to the upper cross member 12 of the elevator car frame 4.
- the other end 30 of the second Werstoffverbunds 24 is connected to the second elevator car 6.
- the second Werstoffverbund 24 is passed in a suitable manner to the upper cross member 12 of the elevator car frame 4.
- the connection of the end 29 of the first Werschverbunds 23 with the upper cross member 12 can also be made indirectly.
- the end 29 of the first Werschverbunds 23 is thus at least indirectly connected to the first elevator car 5, which in this embodiment by means of the elevator car frame 4 is the case.
- the end 30 of the second traction mechanism 24 may be indirectly connected to the second elevator car 6.
- the second elevator car 6 with a Carrier to be connected which is guided on the guide rails 7, 8 and with which the end 30 of the second Werschverbunds 24 is connected.
- the second elevator car 6, which is movable within the elevator car frame 4, is not necessarily arranged above the first elevator car 5. If it is possible, inter alia, by the cable guide of the Glasstoffverbünde 23, 24, then the adjustable, second elevator car 6 may also be arranged below the first elevator car 5. Lifting or lowering the second elevator car 6 relative to the first elevator car 5 or relative to the elevator car frame 4 then has the corresponding opposite effect in reducing or increasing the distance 15 between the elevator cars 5, 6.
- the elevator installation 1 For raising or lowering the second elevator car 6 relative to the elevator car frame 4, the elevator installation 1 has an adjustment mechanism 35.
- the adjusting mechanism 35 has in this embodiment, a roller assembly 36 which includes an upper roller 37, a lower roller 38 and an adjustable roller 39.
- the adjusting mechanism 35 has an adjusting drive 40 which cooperates with the adjustable roller 39. By the adjustment 40, an adjustment of the adjustable roller 39 along an axis 41 is possible, as illustrated by the double arrow 42.
- the second Switzerlandstoffverbund 24 is guided by the adjusting mechanism 35.
- the second Werschverbund 24 passes over the rollers 37, 38, 39 of the roller assembly 36 and forms a free loop .
- a portion 43 of the second Werstoffverbunds 24 is located between the lower roller 38 of the roller assembly 36 and the second elevator car 6. If the adjustment 40 adjusts the adjustable roller 39 along the axis 41, then a portion 44 of the second Werstoffverbunds 24, which is located in the roller assembly 36, correspondingly longer or shorter. This affects a length 45 of the portion 43 of the second Werstoffverbunds 24. When the traction sheave 21 is stationary, the extension of the section 44 has an immediate effect on a shortening of the length 45 and vice versa.
- the increase in the length 45 is then equal to the shortening of the distance 15 between the elevator cars 5, 6. Accordingly, the reduction in the length 45 is equal to the increase in the distance 15 between the elevator cars 5, 6.
- Possible rotations of the traction sheave 21 can to be superimposed.
- the adjustment mechanism 35 cooperates with the second Werschverbund 24 so that the length 45 of the portion 43 of the second Werstoffverbunds 24 between the adjustment mechanism 35 and the second elevator car 6 is variable.
- the adjusting mechanism 35 also cooperates with the second traction mechanism 24 so that the distance 15 between the first elevator car 5 and the second elevator car 6 is variable.
- the adjusting mechanism 35 is arranged stationarily in the elevator shaft 2.
- the adjusting mechanism 35 may also be wholly or partially outside the elevator shaft 2, in particular in a machine room, housed.
- the adjustment mechanism 35 is fixed to the building 3 and arranged relative to the driving space 16 stationary.
- the individual components, in particular the rollers 37, 38 and the adjusting drive 40, are fastened in a suitable manner.
- the embodiment of the elevator installation 1 according to the first exemplary embodiment is also described below with reference to FIG Fig. 2 further described.
- Fig. 2 shows a partial representation of the in Fig. 1 shown elevator installation 1 according to the first embodiment.
- the adjusting mechanism 35, the guide roller 26 and the second Switzerlandstoffverbund 24 are shown.
- the first Switzerlandstoffverbund 23 is for clarity in the Fig. 2 not shown.
- mounting brackets 50, 51, 52 are provided to mount the adjusting mechanism 35 in the elevator shaft 2.
- the upper roller 37 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 50.
- the lower roller 38 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 52.
- a guide 53 is provided, in which an axis 54 of the adjustable roller 39 is guided.
- a guide on both sides is preferably provided at the two ends of the axle 54.
- the axis 54 is in this case perpendicular to the axis 54 along the axis 41 adjustable.
- the adjustment drive 40 has a rod 55, which is designed in this embodiment as a pull rod 55.
- the pull rod 55 is connected to a piston 56 of the adjusting drive 40, which is guided in a piston bore 57 along the axis 41.
- the piston 56 defines a space 58 in the piston bore 57.
- the adjusting drive 40 has a hydraulic pump 59 with alternating direction of rotation and a tank 60. From the tank 60 pressurized fluid can be passed through the pump 59 in the space 58. This results in an adjustment of the piston 56 and thus the pull rod 55 in one direction 61. In the other direction, the pump 59 promotes the pressurized fluid from the space 58 back into the tank 60.
- the hydraulic pump 59 can pump pressurized fluid between the right space 58 and a left space separated from the piston 56.
- the tank 60 can be omitted.
- the adjustment 40 can not only against the Restoring force of the roller assembly 36, but also act in the direction of the restoring force.
- the provision of the piston 56 can be actively supported by Verstellanstrieb 40.
- the guide 53 is designed as a linear guide 53.
- the roller 39 of the roller assembly 36 is guided linearly, namely along the axis 41.
- the guide 53 is designed as a horizontal guide 53.
- the adjustable roller 39 of the roller assembly 36 is guided horizontally.
- guide 53 can also be designed as a vertical guide. In the vertical guide, the adjustable roller 39 of the roller assembly 36 is guided vertically.
- a non-linear guide may also be expedient.
- a guide of the adjustable roller 39 along an arc, in particular a circular arc can be realized.
- the guide 53 can also serve to absorb a part of the force acting on the axis 54 of the adjustable roller 39 by the second tensioning means 24.
- the adjustment drive 40 in a modified embodiment as well be formed pneumatic adjustment 40.
- the roller assembly 36 is designed in this embodiment so that the upper roller 37 is disposed in a vertical extension directly above the lower roller 38.
- the section 43 of the second Werschverbunds 24 extends along an axis 64.
- the second Werschverbund 24 may be located between the guide roller 26 and the upper roller 37 also on this axis 64.
- an end position 65 in the vicinity of the axis 64 is predetermined.
- Another end position 66 of the adjustable roller 39 is set further away from the axis 64.
- the pressurized fluid is largely conveyed from the space 58 into the tank 60 until the adjustable roller 39 is adjusted in the adjustment position between the upper roller 37 and the lower roller 38.
- the lower roller 38, the adjustable roller 39 and the upper roller 37 are then arranged aligned with the axis 64 when taking the adjustment position 65.
- the wrap angles occurring on the rollers 37, 38, 39 in this case are minimal in the end position 65 of the adjustable roller 39 within the scope of the possibilities limited by the guide 53, but nevertheless not vanishing.
- the cable course of the second Werstoffverbunds 24 within the roller assembly 36 can be changed in an advantageous manner. Since the adjusting drive 40 and the roller assembly 36 are fixedly arranged in the elevator shaft 2, this results in no increase in mass and thus the weight forces of the elevator car frame 4 with the first elevator car 5 and the second elevator car 6 go out. In addition, there is an improved distribution of weight forces, since the elevator car frame 4 is suspended with the first elevator car 5 on the first Anlagenstoffverbund 23, while the second elevator car 6 is suspended from the second Werstoffverbund 24. As a result, the security can be increased. Even in the case of a malfunction in the area of the adjusting mechanism 35, the second elevator car 6 is reliably held in the elevator shaft 2 via the elevator cage frame 4. If, for example, a rope slip occurs in the second traction mechanism 24, the maximum possible drop height of the second elevator car 6 still remains due to its arrangement within the traction mechanism Elevator car frame 4 limited.
- the distance 15 between the elevator cars 5, 6 can be varied in an advantageous manner. In a building with different floor distances, an adjustment of the distance 15 can thus take place in order to allow a simultaneous entry and exit or a loading and unloading from or to the deduction cabins 5, 6 on different, in particular adjacent, floors.
- the adjusting mechanism 35 can be designed not only hydraulically or pneumatically, but also in other ways. Another possibility for the design of the adjusting mechanism 35 is below with reference to the Fig. 3 described in more detail.
- Fig. 3 shows an adjustment mechanism 35 and the adjustable roller 39 and the second Ceiffenverbund 24 of the elevator installation 1 according to a second embodiment in a partial, schematic representation.
- the adjusting drive 40 of the adjusting mechanism 35 is designed as a mechanical adjusting drive 40 with a gear designed as a worm gear 70.
- An electric motor 71 of the adjusting drive 40 generates an output torque 73 on an output shaft 72.
- the worm gear 70 translates this output torque 73 into a torque 74 which drives a worm shaft 75.
- the worm shaft 75 is partially inserted into a tube 76.
- the tube 76 is rotationally fixed, but slidable along the axis 41.
- the tube 76 cooperates with the worm shaft 75 such that an adjustment of the tube 76 in the direction 61 is made possible via the moment 74.
- the tube 76 is actuated against the direction 61.
- This embodiment has the advantage of a large self-locking.
- the electric motor 71 may be configured as a linear motor 71, so that the worm gear 70 may be omitted. Such a linear motor 71 can then also directly on the tube 76 and the rod 55 ( Fig. 2 ).
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Installation d'ascenseur (1) avec une première cabine d'ascenseur (5), au moins une deuxième cabine d'ascenseur (6), une unité de machine motrice (20) et plusieurs moyens de traction (22) qui passent sur une poulie motrice (21) de l'unité de machine motrice (20), la première cabine d'ascenseur (5) et la deuxième cabine d'ascenseur (6), l'une au-dessus de l'autre, étant aptes à être déplacées par l'unité de machine motrice (20) à l'aide des moyens de traction (22) dans un espace de déplacement (16) prévu pour le déplacement commun de la première cabine d'ascenseur (5) et de la deuxième cabine d'ascenseur (6), les moyens de traction (22) étant divisés en un premier groupement de moyens de traction (23) et au moins un deuxième groupement de moyens de traction (24), au moins un mécanisme de réglage (35) fixe par rapport à l'espace de déplacement (16) étant prévu et coopérant, entre la poulie motrice (21) et la deuxième cabine d'ascenseur (6), avec le deuxième groupement de moyens de traction (24), et le mécanisme de réglage (35) coopérant avec le deuxième groupement de moyens de traction (24) de telle sorte qu'une distance (15) entre la première cabine d'ascenseur (5) et la deuxième cabine d'ascenseur (6) soit variable,
caractérisée en ce que la distance (15) est réglable indépendamment de la poulie motrice (21), en particulier même si ladite poulie motrice (21) est à l'arrêt. - Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme de réglage (35) coopère avec le deuxième groupement de moyens de traction (24) de telle sorte qu'une longueur (45) d'une section (43) du deuxième groupement de moyens de traction (24) située entre le mécanisme de réglage (35) et la deuxième cabine d'ascenseur (6) soit variable.
- Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme de réglage (35) comporte un dispositif à poulie (36) que traverse le deuxième groupement de moyens de traction (24), et en ce que le dispositif à poulie (36) comporte au moins une poulie réglable (39).
- Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième groupement de moyens de traction (24) traverse le dispositif à poulie (36) en formant une boucle libre, la poulie réglable (39) coopérant, dans la zone de la boucle libre, avec le deuxième groupement de moyens de traction (24).
- Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme de réglage (35) comporte au moins un entraînement de réglage (40) pour régler la ou les poulies réglables (39) du dispositif à poulie (36).
- Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un entraînement de réglage (40) est conçu comme un entraînement de réglage hydraulique (40) et/ou en ce qu'au moins un entraînement de réglage (40) est conçu comme un entraînement de réglage pneumatique (40) et/ou en ce qu'au moins un entraînement de réglage (40) comporte une transmission (70) et/ou en ce qu'au moins un entraînement de réglage (40) comporte un engrenage à vis sans fin (70) et/ou en ce qu'au moins un entraînement de réglage (40) comporte un moteur linéaire (71).
- Installation d'ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 3 à 6, caractérisée en ce que grâce à un réglage de la ou des poulies réglables (39) du dispositif à poulie (36), une longueur d'une section (44) du deuxième groupement de moyens de traction (24) située à l'intérieur du dispositif à poulie (36) est variable.
- Installation d'ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 3 à 7, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu au moins un guidage (53) dans lequel au moins une poulie réglable (39) du dispositif à poulie (36) est guidée.
- Installation d'ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 3 à 8, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu au moins un guidage linéaire (53) dans lequel au moins une poulie réglable (39) du dispositif à poulie (36) est guidée au moins linéairement.
- Installation d'ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu au moins un guidage horizontal (53) dans lequel au moins une poulie réglable (39) du dispositif à poulie (36) est guidée au moins approximativement horizontalement.
- Installation d'ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 3 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif à poulie (36) comporte une poulie supérieure (37) et une poulie inférieure (38), qui sont disposées l'une derrière l'autre dans la projection sur un axe (64) le long duquel s'étend la section (43) du deuxième groupement de moyens de traction (24) située entre le mécanisme de réglage (35) et la deuxième cabine d'ascenseur (6), et en ce que la poulie réglable (39) du dispositif à poulie (36) est disposée dans la projection sur cet axe (64) entre la poulie supérieure (37) et la poulie inférieure (38).
- Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que la poulie réglable (39) est apte à être amenée dans une position de réglage (64) entre la poulie supérieure (37) et la poulie inférieure (38).
- Installation d'ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu un châssis de cabines d'ascenseur (4), en ce que la première cabine d'ascenseur (5) est disposée au moins en partie dans le châssis de cabines d'ascenseur (4), et en ce que la deuxième cabine d'ascenseur (6) est guidée sur au moins un rail de guidage (7, 8) relié au châssis de cabines d'ascenseur (4).
- Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que le premier groupement de moyens de traction (23) est relié au châssis de cabines d'ascenseur (4), et en ce que la première cabine d'ascenseur (5) est stationnaire par rapport au châssis de cabines d'ascenseur (4).
- Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 13 ou 14, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième groupement de moyens de traction (24) est relié à la deuxième cabine d'ascenseur (6), et en ce que la deuxième cabine d'ascenseur (6) est apte à être déplacée par le mécanisme de réglage (35) par rapport au châssis de cabines d'ascenseur (4) le long du ou des rails de guidage (7, 8) qui sont reliés audit châssis de cabines d'ascenseur (4).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14799775T PL3077320T3 (pl) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-11-18 | Instalacja dźwigowa |
EP14799775.3A EP3077320B1 (fr) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-11-18 | Installation d'ascenseur |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13195845 | 2013-12-05 | ||
EP14799775.3A EP3077320B1 (fr) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-11-18 | Installation d'ascenseur |
PCT/EP2014/074915 WO2015082210A1 (fr) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-11-18 | Installation d'ascenseur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3077320A1 EP3077320A1 (fr) | 2016-10-12 |
EP3077320B1 true EP3077320B1 (fr) | 2018-01-31 |
Family
ID=49712987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14799775.3A Not-in-force EP3077320B1 (fr) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-11-18 | Installation d'ascenseur |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10035683B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3077320B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN105764830B (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2663486T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3077320T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015082210A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA3151695A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-08 | Inventio Ag | Cabine d'ascenseur pour ascenseur a double cabine |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2505628B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-24 | 1996-06-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ダブルデッキエレベ―タ |
JP2923204B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-28 | 1999-07-26 | 戸田建設株式会社 | エレベーター |
JPH10236753A (ja) * | 1997-02-25 | 1998-09-08 | Otis Elevator Co | 可変式ダブルデッキエレベーター |
JPH11228058A (ja) | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-24 | Toshiba Corp | ダブルデッキエレベータ |
DE60043999D1 (de) * | 2000-11-08 | 2010-04-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Kabine-einrichtung für doppeldeckaufzüge |
JP2003146561A (ja) * | 2002-09-18 | 2003-05-21 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | ダブルデッキエレベータ |
FI116617B (fi) * | 2003-08-12 | 2006-01-13 | Kone Corp | Menetelmä ja laitteisto kaksoiskorihissin korivälin säätämiseksi |
SG115739A1 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-10-28 | Inventio Ag | Equipment for fine positioning of the cages of a multi-stage cage for a lift |
EP2662323B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-16 | 2018-03-28 | Otis Elevator Company | Système d'ascenseur avec plusieurs cabines dans la cage d'ascenseur |
EP2072445A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-24 | Inventio Ag | Procédé de fonctionnement pour un ascenseur doté de deux cabines et d'un contrepoids |
EP2512968B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-15 | 2015-04-29 | Inventio AG | Installation d'ascenseur à double cabine |
WO2011082896A1 (fr) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-07-14 | Inventio Ag | Système d'ascenseur à deux cabines superposées |
EP2444352A1 (fr) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-04-25 | Inventio AG | Installation d'ascenseur |
KR101700049B1 (ko) * | 2012-08-14 | 2017-01-26 | 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 | 더블 데크 엘리베이터 |
WO2016006056A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-01-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Système d'ascenseur |
WO2016087532A1 (fr) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-09 | Inventio Ag | Installation d'ascenseur |
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 WO PCT/EP2014/074915 patent/WO2015082210A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-11-18 US US15/039,053 patent/US10035683B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-11-18 PL PL14799775T patent/PL3077320T3/pl unknown
- 2014-11-18 EP EP14799775.3A patent/EP3077320B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201480063932.9A patent/CN105764830B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-11-18 ES ES14799775.3T patent/ES2663486T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10035683B2 (en) | 2018-07-31 |
WO2015082210A1 (fr) | 2015-06-11 |
US20170158465A1 (en) | 2017-06-08 |
EP3077320A1 (fr) | 2016-10-12 |
ES2663486T3 (es) | 2018-04-12 |
PL3077320T3 (pl) | 2018-07-31 |
CN105764830B (zh) | 2018-01-02 |
CN105764830A (zh) | 2016-07-13 |
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