EP3055442A1 - Metalloxid-target und verfahren zu seiner herstellung - Google Patents
Metalloxid-target und verfahren zu seiner herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3055442A1 EP3055442A1 EP14781517.9A EP14781517A EP3055442A1 EP 3055442 A1 EP3055442 A1 EP 3055442A1 EP 14781517 A EP14781517 A EP 14781517A EP 3055442 A1 EP3055442 A1 EP 3055442A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal oxide
- sputtering target
- powder
- alloy
- μηι
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000005477 sputtering target Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002796 Si–Al Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium pentoxide Chemical compound O=[Nb](=O)O[Nb](=O)=O ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910004140 HfO Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000421 cerium(III) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PBCFLUZVCVVTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum pentoxide Inorganic materials O=[Ta](=O)O[Ta](=O)=O PBCFLUZVCVVTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910006249 ZrSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910008341 Si-Zr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006682 Si—Zr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OLBVUFHMDRJKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[O] Chemical compound [N].[O] OLBVUFHMDRJKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/34—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
- H01J37/3411—Constructional aspects of the reactor
- H01J37/3414—Targets
- H01J37/3426—Material
- H01J37/3429—Plural materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
- C23C14/081—Oxides of aluminium, magnesium or beryllium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
- C23C14/082—Oxides of alkaline earth metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
- C23C14/083—Oxides of refractory metals or yttrium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
- C23C14/3407—Cathode assembly for sputtering apparatus, e.g. Target
- C23C14/3414—Metallurgical or chemical aspects of target preparation, e.g. casting, powder metallurgy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/10—Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof
- C23C4/11—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
- C23C4/134—Plasma spraying
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/12—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements by surface treatment, e.g. by irradiation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/34—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
- H01J37/3411—Constructional aspects of the reactor
- H01J37/3414—Targets
- H01J37/3426—Material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sputtering target for the production of layers, in particular of optical layers. Furthermore, the invention relates to a layer, in particular optical layer, and a device for producing a sputtering target. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for producing a sputtering target.
- a Zr target is known, which is used for the production of scratch-resistant outer layers.
- the US patent describes a layer system with a protective Zr0 2 cover layer.
- US 2007/0036986 A1 discloses a zirconium-containing target for producing particularly stable layers.
- the layer system is produced by sputtering a ZrSi target in an oxygen- and nitrogen-containing atmosphere.
- the layer system provided with this layer is characterized by improved durability and
- the layer produced by the target is a UV-blocking layer system having a ZrSiOxNy layer as a cover layer and an NbZrOx layer as an intermediate layer.
- the layers can be produced by sputtering using SiZr and NbZr Target.
- NbZr target is known from US 2004/0258926 A1, wherein the NbZr layers include a double-Ag infrared reflective layer system.
- the NbZr layers are made using an NbZr target, the layer system being characterized by improved durability and durability.
- JP 05154950 B2 discloses a target which consists of the elements Al, Si, ZrSi.
- the Zr is used in the form of a ZrSi compound
- Sputtering targets is that due to the manufacturing of SiZr based systems used powder, such as the Zr or ZrSi powder, a potential risk of ignition and fire due to the exothermic metallic character of the powder is formed.
- the object of the invention is therefore, inter alia, to develop a sputtering target that is light, safe and easy to handle.
- the object of the invention is achieved with a sputtering target comprising the elements Si and Al or an Si-Al alloy in that the sputtering target further comprises at least one metal oxide or further comprising at least one combination of at least two metal oxides or further comprising a combination of at least one metal oxide in the form of an alloy or in the form of a mixture, so that by the elements Si and Al or their alloy and by the at least one metal oxide or a combination of a sputtering target with metal oxide.
- the object of the invention is further achieved in a sputtering target comprising the element Si or an Si alloy in that the sputtering target further comprises at least one
- Metal oxide or further comprising at least one combination of at least two
- the use of at least one metal oxide moiety in a target provides improved mechanical strength and chemical resistance over the sputtered layers known in the art.
- the oxidized Zr or the oxidized Zr compound as a respective alloying element can also be produced mechanically and chemically stable optical layers.
- the metal oxide in the sputtering target is a metal oxide from the group Zr0 2 , Ta 2 O 5 , Y 2 O 3 , HfO, CaO, MgO, Ce 2 0 3 , Al 2 0 3 , Ti0 2 or Nb 2 0 5 .
- a plurality of metal oxides in a sputtering target according to the invention for example a ZrO 2 metal oxide with TiO 2 fraction.
- the metal oxide is a combination of the group of Zr0 2 and Y 2 0 3 .
- the aluminum has a content of from 1 to 35 at%, preferably from 5 to 30 at%, particularly preferably from 10 to 20 at% or from 5 to 10 at% , on.
- the metal oxide has a content of 10 to 50 mol%, preferably 10 to 20 mol% or 20 to 40 mol%.
- the metal oxide in the sputtering target is a metal oxide from the group Zr0 2 , Ta 2 0 5 , Y 2 0 3 , HfO, CaO, MgO, Ce 2 0 3 , Al 2 0 3 , Ti0 2 or Nb 2 0 5 .
- a plurality of metal oxides in a sputtering target according to the invention for example a ZrO 2 metal oxide with TiO 2 fraction.
- the metal oxide is a combination of the group of Zr0 2 and Y 2 0 3 .
- the metal oxide has a content of 10 to 50 mol%, preferably from 10 to 20 mol% or from 20 to 40 mol%.
- the oxide alloy Zr0 2 : Y 2 0 3 has a Y 2 0 3 proportion of 4 to 8 mol% in the oxide alloy.
- the invention relates to a layer, in particular an optical layer, produced by means of a sputtering target according to one of claims 1 to 11. Furthermore, the invention relates to a device for producing a sputtering target according to any one of claims 1 to 1 1, characterized in that the device comprises suitable means for producing the sputtering target according to one of claims 1 to 1 1.
- the invention relates to a method for producing a sputtering target according to one of claims 1 to 1 1 with the aid of a device according to claim 13.
- the invention relates to a method according to claim 14 or a method for producing a sputtering target according to one of claims 1 to 1 1, characterized in that a plasma spraying method is used as the manufacturing method, wherein the
- Powder mixture comprising the elements Si and Al or an alloy of Si and Al and at least one metal oxide or the element Si or an alloy of Si and at least one metal oxide.
- a sputtering target for the production of the sputtering target, preference is given to a sputtering target, preferably a tubular target, which is between 0.1 m and 10 m long and preferably about 3 to 4 m long
- AI powder having an average particle size of 45 to 75 ⁇ , preferably 60 ⁇ , and
- Metal oxide powder preferably metal oxide powder with Zr0 2 content, with a middle
- Metal oxide powder preferably metal oxide powder with Zr0 2 content, with a middle
- the sputtering targets according to the invention are sputtered in the non-pulsed or pulsed DC (direct current) mode and the sputtering behavior compared with a standard target, such as a SiAl 10 wt .-% target.
- a standard target such as a SiAl 10 wt .-% target.
- the essential point of comparison is an occurrence of the arcing behavior of the target.
- MF medium-frequency
- RF radio-frequency
- a SiAIZr0 2 target is used, which is made of three powdered components, namely Si, Al and Zr0 2 or alternatively Y 2 0 3 stabilized Zr0 2 , is produced.
- a target material having at least the phases Si, Al and Zr0 2 is formed .
- the target material shows good sputtering capability in the DC process.
- the arcing behavior of the target is comparable to that of a comparison target having comparative proportions in the form of SiAl or Si moieties.
- Previous embodiments for producing a sputtering target or for DC sputtering or arcing behavior are also applicable and transferable to Si targets or Si-Al targets with a metal oxide content that do not have a Zr0 2 content.
- previous designs may be for sputtering with MF operation or RF operation when a Si target or Si-Al target having a metal oxide portion, each not having a ZrO 2 content, is used.
- Weight%) are to be interpreted alternatively with customary variations due to the manufacturing process.
- the sputtering targets with a Si content according to the invention or an Si and Al content can be embodied as a pipe target or planar target.
- a sputtering target with an Si and Al content with a ZrO 2 metal oxide content particularly preferably higher proportions of ZrO 2 are used.
- the ZrO 2 used in the sputtering targets according to the invention is alternatively yttrium
- an unstabilized ZrO 2 is used in the target according to the invention.
- the respective sputtering target according to the invention in particular according to claim 1 or claim 7, has unavoidable impurities which have no influence on the properties of the respective alloy of the sputtering target.
- the preferred alloys of sputtering targets according to the invention are tabulated, wherein the sputtering behavior is documented in the table below.
- a 0.5 m SiAl5Zr0 2 35 wt% target (Run 6) is prepared as a tube target by plasma spray technique using Si, Al and ZrO 2 powder portions.
- a spray powder having the following properties is used, namely that the mean grain size of the Si powder is 35 ⁇ m, the average grain size of the Al powder is 60 ⁇ m and the average grain size of the Zr0 2 powder is 30 ⁇ m.
- the plasma spraying process for producing a SiAl5Zr0 2 35 wt .-% target is doing with a mixture of argon and hydrogen as a plasma gas in, for example, a
- the two targets described above have the same behavior compared to a standard target, such as a SiAl 10 wt .-% target, on. Both targets each have a similarly low arcing rate in the sputtering process compared to a comparison target, such as a standard target with SiAl 10 wt .-%, on.
- a 0.5 m SiAl5Y: Zr0 2 35 wt% target (Run 16) with the aid of plasma spraying using Si, Al, and Al Y 2 0 3 : Zr0 2 - powder proportions produce.
- the Zr0 2 powder is stabilized yttrium. Even with this sputtering target produced according to the invention with a 35% strength by weight, yttrium-stabilized Zr0 2 content, the same DC sputtering behavior and arcing rate behavior result compared to a comparison target, such as a SiAl 10% by weight target.
- sputter by means of MF operation or by means of RF operation above embodiments according to the table and optionally to compare.
- the sputtering targets from the table for example, have a length of about 4 m.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013016529.6A DE102013016529A1 (de) | 2013-10-07 | 2013-10-07 | Metalloxid-Target und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
PCT/EP2014/071355 WO2015052139A1 (de) | 2013-10-07 | 2014-10-06 | Metalloxid-target und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3055442A1 true EP3055442A1 (de) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=51663172
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14781517.9A Withdrawn EP3055442A1 (de) | 2013-10-07 | 2014-10-06 | Metalloxid-target und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10475630B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3055442A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2016539246A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN105593400B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102013016529A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015052139A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104973864B (zh) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-03-29 | 北京冶科纳米科技有限公司 | 一种氧化铌平面靶材的制备方法及氧化铌平面靶材 |
DE102018112335A1 (de) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-11-28 | Hartmetall-Werkzeugfabrik Paul Horn Gmbh | Magnetronsputtervorrichtung |
BE1026850B1 (nl) * | 2018-11-12 | 2020-07-07 | Soleras Advanced Coatings Bv | Geleidende sputter doelen met silicium, zirkonium en zuurstof |
CN111041432A (zh) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-21 | 广州市尤特新材料有限公司 | 一种旋转氧化锆靶材及其制备方法 |
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JP3804101B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-27 | 2006-08-02 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 磁気ディスク用ガラス基板 |
WO1997008359A1 (fr) * | 1995-08-23 | 1997-03-06 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Cible, son procede de production et procede de formation d'une couche tres refringente |
US6677063B2 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2004-01-13 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Methods of obtaining photoactive coatings and/or anatase crystalline phase of titanium oxides and articles made thereby |
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JP4039381B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-25 | 2008-01-30 | コニカミノルタオプト株式会社 | ガラス組成物を用いた情報記録媒体用ガラス基板及びこれを用いた情報記録媒体 |
US7153578B2 (en) | 2004-12-06 | 2006-12-26 | Guardian Industries Corp | Coated article with low-E coating including zirconium silicon oxynitride and methods of making same |
US7592068B2 (en) | 2005-01-19 | 2009-09-22 | Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et La Ceramique S.A. (C.R.V.C.) | Heat treatable coated article with zirconium silicon oxynitride layer(s) and methods of making same |
FR2881757B1 (fr) | 2005-02-08 | 2007-03-30 | Saint Gobain | Procede d'elaboration par projection thermique d'une cible a base de silicium et de zirconium |
US8679302B2 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2014-03-25 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Silicon titanium oxide coating, coated article including silicon titanium oxide coating, and method of making the same |
JP5061802B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-06 | 2012-10-31 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 耐割れ性に優れたZrO2−In2O3系光記録媒体保護膜形成用スパッタリングターゲット |
US7947374B2 (en) | 2009-02-19 | 2011-05-24 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Coated article with sputter-deposited transparent conductive coating capable of surviving harsh environments, and method of making the same |
JP5509691B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-26 | 2014-06-04 | 旭硝子株式会社 | レンズ及びその製造方法 |
KR101124492B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-09 | 2012-03-16 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 리튬전지용 양극 활물질의 제조방법 |
BE1019641A3 (fr) | 2010-03-10 | 2012-09-04 | Agc Glass Europe | Vitrage a reflexion elevee. |
TW201219587A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-16 | Solar Applied Mat Tech Corp | Targets and recording materials in magnetic recording medium formed from the target |
US20130220804A1 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-08-29 | Jx Nippon Mining & Metals Corporation | Ferromagnetic Material Sputtering Target |
DE102011075851B4 (de) * | 2011-05-13 | 2013-07-04 | Von Ardenne Anlagentechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur stabilen reaktiven Abscheidung von Oxiden von einer Rohrmagnetronanordnung in Vakuumbeschichtungsanlagen und Anordnung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
EP2584062A1 (de) | 2011-10-19 | 2013-04-24 | Heraeus Materials Technology GmbH & Co. KG | Sputtertarget und seine Verwendung |
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2013
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2014
- 2014-10-06 US US15/027,488 patent/US10475630B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-10-06 CN CN201480055081.3A patent/CN105593400B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-10-06 WO PCT/EP2014/071355 patent/WO2015052139A1/de active Application Filing
- 2014-10-06 JP JP2016520613A patent/JP2016539246A/ja active Pending
- 2014-10-06 EP EP14781517.9A patent/EP3055442A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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DE102005021927A1 (de) * | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-16 | Fette Gmbh | Legierter Körper als Target für das PVD-Verfahren, Verfahren zur Herstellung des legierten Körpers und PVD-Verfahren mit dem legierten Körper |
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CN105593400A (zh) | 2016-05-18 |
US20160260590A1 (en) | 2016-09-08 |
US10475630B2 (en) | 2019-11-12 |
WO2015052139A1 (de) | 2015-04-16 |
JP2016539246A (ja) | 2016-12-15 |
DE102013016529A1 (de) | 2015-04-09 |
CN105593400B (zh) | 2018-04-20 |
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