EP3053873B1 - Systeme de ceinture - Google Patents

Systeme de ceinture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3053873B1
EP3053873B1 EP16161762.6A EP16161762A EP3053873B1 EP 3053873 B1 EP3053873 B1 EP 3053873B1 EP 16161762 A EP16161762 A EP 16161762A EP 3053873 B1 EP3053873 B1 EP 3053873B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
saddle
horse
belt
girth
gullet
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EP16161762.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3053873A1 (fr
Inventor
Elke Standeker
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to EP16161762.6A priority Critical patent/EP3053873B1/fr
Priority to DK16161762.6T priority patent/DK3053873T3/da
Publication of EP3053873A1 publication Critical patent/EP3053873A1/fr
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68C—SADDLES; STIRRUPS
    • B68C1/00—Saddling equipment for riding- or pack-animals
    • B68C1/02—Saddles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68C—SADDLES; STIRRUPS
    • B68C1/00—Saddling equipment for riding- or pack-animals
    • B68C1/02—Saddles
    • B68C1/025—Saddle-trees
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68C—SADDLES; STIRRUPS
    • B68C1/00—Saddling equipment for riding- or pack-animals
    • B68C1/14—Belts or straps for saddles; Tighteners therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68C—SADDLES; STIRRUPS
    • B68C1/00—Saddling equipment for riding- or pack-animals
    • B68C1/16—Fastening stirrups to saddles; Stirrup-leathers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68C—SADDLES; STIRRUPS
    • B68C1/00—Saddling equipment for riding- or pack-animals
    • B68C1/16—Fastening stirrups to saddles; Stirrup-leathers
    • B68C1/18—Fastening stirrups to saddles; Stirrup-leathers with safety arrangements for loosening the connection between stirrup and saddle, e.g. in case of rider's fall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a belt system, in particular for a saddle or belts for horses, in particular lunging belts or vaulting belts, comprising a plurality of belt straps and a plurality of belt string suspensions, the belt string suspensions running in a V-shape and each having an optionally displaceable receptacle for a belt string on the belt string suspension.
  • a saddle is a central link between horse and rider, which should enable the best possible coordination of the movements of horse and rider.
  • saddle tree inside the saddle is the central element. This is the inner construction of a riding saddle, which can be called the base. Saddle strap straps in particular can be attached to this base become.
  • the saddle tree forms the basis for the seat of a saddle.
  • a saddle tree consists of wood, metal, a hard plastic, (often multi-layered) hard leather or possibly a combination of these. Due to the hardness of such materials, the freedom of movement of an underlying horse's back is naturally severely restricted. This effect is reinforced by the fact that a gullet or gullet iron equivalent is attached to the front end of the saddle tree.
  • Saddles without a saddle tree are also known from the prior art, so-called “treeless” saddles.
  • Such saddles do not have a saddle tree and are therefore fundamentally more flexible and less restrictive for a horse, but nevertheless usually have a gullet or at least a gusset-equivalent stiffening in the region of the front gusset.
  • a gullet If a gullet is provided, it must be modeled on the shape of the horse's withers. For a correct fit, the gullet must be parallel to the shoulder. If the gullet is too tight, the tips of the ends push the horse to the left and right of the withers. If, however, the gullet is too wide, the saddle lies on the withers in the tack room.
  • the saddle with its gullet or its ends (tops) lies close to the Shoulder blades.
  • the shoulder blade as a bone has an approx. 3 cm wide cartilage margin at its upper, broad end, which is usually touched by the front edge of the saddle even when the saddle is positioned correctly. This is intensified even when the gullet seems to fit on the standing horse, often in motion.
  • the shoulder blade slides forward and backward with each step with one of the front legs. This can already be seen when a horse stretches one leg forward while standing. This effect is much more pronounced if, for example, there is a high degree of dynamic movement during show jumping.
  • the known saddle concepts with gullet plates or at least a gusset-equivalent stiffening and possibly a saddle tree do not seem to be suitable to take due account of the freedom of movement given by a horse without a saddle. If the gullet, pressed by a rider's weight if necessary, presses on the horse's muscles from above, which covers the shoulder area, this is painfully squeezed. The more pressure there is on a muscle, the less it is supplied with blood and supplied with oxygen, although the muscle itself would need more blood flow to be able to develop its full strength. Instead, lactates are increasingly formed, which attack the pain receptors. As a result, the horse tries more and more to escape the increasing pressure and the associated pain by evasive movements.
  • a nerve impulse which activates the muscle via the spinal nerves, is partially slowed down to a great extent in the case of a squeezed muscle, be it by mechanical action (rider weight) or by cramping or shortening (horse). Since this impulse is unconsciously controlled by the central nervous system, it cannot be influenced intentionally. Overall, the bruised muscle is weakened more and more and gradually regresses, which can lead to so-called atrophy.
  • the chamber width of a saddle is usually first reduced - that is, the gullet plate is made narrower - which does not, however, solve the problem, but even intensifies it. Due to the excessive pressure exerted by the now even narrower head iron on the ganglion stellatum, i.e. the nerve network of mammals that causes a blockage of the front legs with massive pressure, this loses its protection due to a reduction in the muscle mass above it. A blockage of the front legs caused by this often manifests itself by a stumbling of a horse.
  • a too narrow or too wide gullet not only can restrict a horse's freedom of movement, especially in the shoulder, but can also lead to long-term health problems for the horse.
  • the known saddles of the prior art often have the disadvantage that they are mostly to be attached to the horse in such a way that, in addition to the possibly existing negative effects of gullet and Saddle tree additional pressure loads and in particular result in pressure peaks due to the fastening of the saddle to the horse.
  • the saddle comprising a saddle tree, welding blades and saddle blades
  • the saddle tree is flexible and integral with the welding blades and merges into these on both sides.
  • a saddle By forming a saddle without gullet and with a flexible saddle tree made of z. B. flexible leather, a saddle is provided with a fully flexible, anatomically shaped saddle tree that adapts to a horse's back. Despite the flexibility of the saddle tree of such a saddle, this gives the saddle the necessary (longitudinal) stability, if necessary also in combination with a seat. Improper loads, which damage a horse's back in the long term and can lead to painful complications, for example a so-called bridging by placing the saddle only on one front and one back of it on a horse's back, but not in the middle on the back, are prevented.
  • a particular advantage of such a saddle is therefore that, despite not having a gullet or a gullet iron equivalent, the required (longitudinal) stability is given on the one hand, but on the other hand the spine, shoulders and muscles of the horse are comparatively lightly loaded.
  • any leather can be used for the saddle tree, as long as they give the saddle tree the (longitudinal) stability required for the saddle, but at the same time also allow a much higher flexibility of the saddle tree than is possible with the leather trees of the prior art Case is.
  • the leather should be made in such a way that it is strong enough, with the desired flexibility and adaptability to a horse's back, to remain sufficiently stable when loaded by a rider.
  • the saddle in the corresponding area of the horse can adapt particularly well to this or, conversely, the movement of the horse's muscles can be taken into account without compromising on saddle stability.
  • the saddle tree made of leather for. B. is formed with a thickness of 2 mm to 10 mm.
  • the leather is made of one layer, so it is not a composite of several layers, which can lead to a rigid and not sufficiently flexible or flexible saddle tree in all directions.
  • the saddle tree and the welding sheets are formed from two congruent leather parts which are connected to one another, in particular sewn, along an upper edge of the leather parts.
  • the leather parts in the area of the saddle tree are formed longer towards the rear, ie towards a horse's tail, than in an area of the welding blades.
  • the longer training in the area of the saddle tree creates enough space for a seat.
  • This longer shape in the upper area can be omitted when using a construction as a lunging or vaulting belt described above.
  • the leather parts in the area of the saddle tree at the upper edge from a rear side to a front side with a preferably slightly downward extending circumferential line are formed, to which a projecting approach adjoins in the area of the fore-leg.
  • a viscoelastic material is arranged below the saddle tree, preferably along the spinal canal of the saddle.
  • a viscoelastic material is understood to be one that shows partly elastic, but partly also viscous material behavior. Since viscoelastic material is relatively easy to deform, but at the same time it is also relatively soft, the filling can adapt perfectly to the shape of a horse's body and better balance, distribute and / or absorb or dampen pressure on the horse's back than conventional filling material of saddle pads such. B. wool, latex, etc.
  • a viscoelastic material is arranged on an inside or on the side facing the horse's back, whereas on the side facing away from the horse's back there is an insert with less (permanent) elasticity, e.g. B. cellular rubber, foam rubber and / or composite foam is arranged.
  • a seat is usually fixed above the saddle tree, unless the construction described above is used as a lunging or vaulting belt.
  • the seat is of particular importance insofar as a rider's back is regularly exposed to a comparatively high axial load when riding, which can be further increased by an incorrect position of the rider on a horse's back.
  • the shape and center of gravity of the seat surface are predetermined by the saddle tree.
  • the center of gravity of the saddle that determines the rider's seating position does not match the center of gravity of the horse's back, the rider must constantly compensate for this imbalance with his back. Such incorrect loads are often expressed in the rider's back pain.
  • the seat in the case of a saddle described above is advantageously constructed entirely from a dimensionally stable foam.
  • the dimensionally stable foam e.g. B. a polyurethane foam, offers the rider a desired stability in the area of the seat, but without impairing the flexibility of movement.
  • the rider is not forced into a predetermined seating position, but can take a seat in the horse's natural center of gravity. In this way, the riding position for the rider and horse is almost automatically optimized, which means that the rider can avoid compensating incorrect loads and therefore ride gently on the back.
  • any additional recesses or padding in the area of the rider's ischium to relieve the rider's back - as is common with saddles with saddle trees made of wood, metal, hard plastic, etc. - are not required for the anatomically shaped seat made of solid foam alone due to the material used .
  • a design proves to be expedient in which an upper seat is anatomically adapted to a rider, whereas a lower contact surface is adapted to the horse's back.
  • the seat on the upper side facing the rider is covered with soft leather, which gives it a smooth grip
  • the lower side facing the saddle tree is on a stable, anatomical shape of the saddle tree and thus of the horse's back appropriate leather foundation is placed, which together with the saddle tree ensures the desired (longitudinal) stability, especially of the saddle.
  • the movement of horse and rider is not interrupted by a saddle, but rather a combination of the full foam seat with a soft leather seat and stable leather foundation with the fully flexible saddle tree described provides a saddle in which the mutual transmission of movements between horse and rider with simultaneous ( Longitudinal) stability is optimized.
  • the object on which the invention is based is achieved by a belt system of the type mentioned at the outset, with the V-shaped belt straps being arranged so as to overlap, so that all ends of the belt strings are spaced apart from one another.
  • the advantages are achieved in particular that a uniform, large-area and stable attachment of a saddle, but also other riding saddles or lunging belts or vaulting belts to a horse's back is possible.
  • the belt straps provided and their end offset in an overlapping, in particular evenly spaced manner result in a tension distribution over the particularly load-bearing area of the horse's thoracic spine, pressure peaks resulting from a concentration of the tensile load being avoided. Rather, the tensile load is evenly distributed over the entire area of the belt system.
  • the receptacles are optionally slidable on the belt strap suspension, the belt straps arranged on these can also be suitably positioned by displacing the receptacles.
  • an arrangement consisting of a plurality, preferably two rows of belt straps arranged one below the other, each with a plurality of openings, through which belt straps can be guided.
  • the belt straps attached to the mounts can then be positioned by moving the mounts and by guiding them through the openings of the rows of belt tunnels arranged one below the other in such a way that the saddle can be attached optimally and, especially for a horse, in a way that is optimized for a horse.
  • a first row of belt straps with a plurality of openings is preferably attached to the upper side of the welding sheet of the saddle facing away from the horse's body.
  • the saddle can be held in a particularly stable position by guiding the belt straps through openings in both the first and the second row of belt straps - that is, an entire so-called belt tunnel chain; Above all, this prevents the saddle from tipping forward due to the double guidance, even if no gullet is provided.
  • viscoelastic material for filling pillows of a saddle for horses or belts for horses, in particular lunging belts or vaulting belts, is provided.
  • a saddle with a safety stirrup hanger is also provided, the safety stirrup hanger being arranged in the center of gravity of the saddle and attached to the saddle via a 3-point hitch.
  • the tensile load which is transferred to the safety stirrup suspension via the stirrup leathers, is distributed over a large area to the saddle via a 3-point suspension that does not run across the spine of the horse in order to avoid punctual pressure peaks.
  • the tensile load is distributed over the saddle as extensively as possible without running over the spinous processes of the horse's spine.
  • a saddle with a resting bracket is also provided, which resting bracket is attached to a saddle blade and can be opened and closed so that the ends of the stirrup leathers and stirrups can be picked up.
  • saddles either have a strap that is permanently attached to the saddle blade on both sides or a slot on both sides in the saddle blade, through which the end of the stirrup strap can be guided and thus brought into a rest position.
  • mono-stirrup leathers are used to attach stirrups, there is no way according to the prior art to "supply" them after riding, that is to say to the saddle fasten so that they do not hang down and interfere with the carrier when carrying the saddle.
  • This possibility is created by a strap attached to both sides of the saddle blade, which is only fixedly attached to its lower end, the upper end of which, however.
  • B. can be opened or closed with a push button. So the stirrup attached to a mono strap can be attached when not in use and closed by z. B. the push button, but also the end of a conventional strap and inserted and thus also supplied.
  • Fig. 1 a saddle tree with gullet and stirrup suspension according to the prior art.
  • the gullet iron is made of a relatively rigid material, for example a metal, and if it is pressed repeatedly on the underlying muscles of a horse, this can cause it to recede. This fact is reinforced by a stirrup bracket attached to the gullet. If the rider lifts his buttocks out of the saddle - as is the case with the so-called "light trot" or in the so-called “light seat” - the entire rider's weight, which is physically reinforced during movement, is and only rests on the stirrups Transfer completely to the stirrup suspension via the stirrup leathers.
  • the saddle tree attached to the back of the gullet is usually made of a comparatively hard material, which is more unyielding than the underlying muscles of a horse and can therefore lead to unwanted strain on the horse.
  • the use of rigid materials leads to a good stabilization of a saddle on a horse due to the gullet and to a stable saddle construction due to the saddle tree, but with the above-mentioned disadvantageous effects for the horse.
  • For a rider himself there are disadvantages not only in the leisure riding area, but also in particular in competitive sport, because a horse cannot develop its full dynamism due to the rigid materials or the freedom of movement is ultimately restricted.
  • a saddle 1 without gullet in different positions The saddle 1 shows how Fig. 2 can be seen a central part, to which weld sheets 3 and saddle pads 8 and saddle sheets 4 connect to the sides.
  • the saddle cushions 8 and an optional padding for the spinal canal 9 are located on the side of a saddle tree 2 facing a horse's back or the welding sheets 3.
  • the saddle sheets 4 are located on the rider side above the welding sheets 3 and overlap them downwards or are longer than the welding sheets 3 and saddle pad 8.
  • a length of the welding blades 3 downward is about three quarters of a length of the saddle blades 4.
  • the in Fig. 2 shown saddle 1 is ready for use, the inner parts - such. B.
  • the saddle tree 2 - are largely installed, so that the inner structure of the saddle 1 is not visible.
  • This inner structure is composed of several components, whereby for the manufacture of a saddle 1 according to 2 to 7 proceed as follows: First, it is assumed that the leather is relatively robust but still moderately flexible, which can have a thickness in the range from 2 mm to 10 mm, in particular 3 mm to 6 mm.
  • a template is used, with the help of two leather parts 5 according to Fig. 11 be cut out.
  • the leather parts 5 according to Fig. 11 have an upper edge 51, a lower edge 52 and a rear side 53 and a front side 54. Two congruent leather parts 5 are cut out with the template.
  • the leather parts 5 have at the upper edge 51 a slightly downwardly extending circumferential line 56 which runs from the rear side 53 to the front side 54. In the area of the front side 54, in the area of a later front pintle 55 of the saddle 1, there is an extension 57 which is projecting upwards. From the upper edge 51 to the lower edge 52, the leather parts 5 are initially formed with approximately vertical circumferential lines. In the area of the rear side 53, however, the circumferential line jumps back after about a third. The longer area of the leather parts 5 primarily forms the saddle tree 2 in the later saddle 1, whereas the narrower areas of the leather parts 5 form the welding blades 3 in the saddle 1 created later. A dashed line in Fig. 11 illustrates the separation of the areas of the later saddle tree 2 and the welding blades 3.
  • a belt system 7 to be explained in greater detail is attached largely parallel to the upper edge 51. Furthermore, in the center of gravity of the saddle, approximately centrally or in the middle of the belt system 7, a safety stirrup suspension 14, which will be explained in more detail, is fastened and will later be used to hold a stirrup strap.
  • Saddle cushions 8 are arranged on both sides of the underside of the leather parts 5 or of the saddle tree 2 and the welding blades 3, that is to say the region which faces a horse's back when a saddle 1 is used. Their filling is made up of several layers. A lowermost layer, which faces the horse's back, is formed from a viscoelastic material, as is known per se from the prior art. For example, the use of viscoelastic material with a bulk density of approx. 57 kg / m3 to 60 kg / m3 has proven to be expedient. Corresponding first blanks 11 are produced for this, which according to Fig. 12 in plan view correspond approximately to the shape of the leather parts 5 with the recess of the spinal canal.
  • the first cuts 11 are designed such that they have a thickness of approximately 2 cm to 5 cm, in particular 3 cm to 4 cm, in an upper region of a saddle tree 2, but taper to a lower end of the welding blade 3, in particular on a thickness of about 0.5 cm to 1.5 cm.
  • the first cuts 11 thus taper in cross-section away from the saddle tree 2.
  • a further insert is inserted from a second blank 12, which is formed with a thickness of about 1.0 cm to 3.0 cm, in particular 1.5 cm to 2 cm . This insert is facing the rider in saddle 1.
  • the second blank 12 is made of an elastic material.
  • foam rubber cellular rubber or composite foam
  • the use of a mixture of ethylene-propylene-diene rubber with a bulk density of approx. 140 kg / m3 to 160 kg / m3 has proven to be expedient.
  • the two blanks 11, 12 made of viscoelastic material and the elastic material are approximately the same as in FIG Fig. 12 shown form created and superimposed.
  • the second blank 12 which lies above and later faces the rider and ensures the required distance of a saddle 1 from the horse's spine, is smaller than the first blank, which later faces the horse and is in full contact with the horse to nestle the saddle 1 against the horse.
  • a wedge 13 with a (visco) elastic material can be inserted between the two layers on the back of the saddle 1.
  • This wedge 13 serves to prevent the rider from tipping backwards on the seat 6 which will be attached later. If the corresponding blanks 11, 12 and the wedge 13 are placed one above the other, they are attached to the side of the welding blades 3 facing the horse's back. This is usually done by sewing or embedding with soft leather, whereby the individual layers can be glued together beforehand so that they do not later slip relative to each other.
  • the rest brackets 10 include simple tabs through Push button or otherwise open and close. In terms of height, the tabs are positioned so that a stirrup or strap end can be supplied effectively and not in a disruptive manner.
  • a seat 6 is attached to the top of the already partially created saddle 1.
  • the seat 6 is cut out of a dimensionally stable foam, an underside being adapted to a horse's back, but an upper side being adapted to a rider.
  • the seat 6 is attached to the top of the saddle tree 2 and is provided on the side facing the rider with a thin, soft leather cover.
  • the seat 6 is provided with a stable leather corresponding to the anatomical shape of the saddle tree 2 and, after being attached to the saddle tree 2, contributes to the desired (longitudinal) stability of the saddle 1.
  • the vertebral canal of the saddle 1 can optionally be provided with padding 9.
  • the use of viscoelastic material with a raw visibility of approx. 57 kg / m3 has proven to be advantageous, which is provided with a thin, soft leather cover and is attached in the spinal canal of the saddle 1.
  • the saddle 1 has, in a lower side facing the horse's back, the saddle cushions 8, which are provided on the inside with the filling mentioned.
  • the viscoelastic foam faces the horse, whereas the harder components face the saddle tree 2 and finally elastic, but dimensionally stable material as the seat 6 faces the rider. This ensures optimal material coordination.
  • the viscoelastic foam adapts to the shape of the horse.
  • the harder, but still elastic components facing the saddle tree 2 despite the simultaneous adaptation of the saddle cushions 8 to the horse, ensure the necessary distance of the rider's weight from the sensitive horse's spine while the elastic, but dimensionally stable Material of the seat 6 offers an optimal hold.
  • the interaction of these materials also enables a movement-optimized interaction between rider and horse with minimal stress on both.
  • the saddle 1 Due to the integral design of the welding blades 3 with the saddle tree 2 by production from the leather parts 5, the saddle 1 has good flexibility normal to the longitudinal axis of the saddle 1 and thus also adaptability to a horse. This is particularly out 3 and 4 can be seen, according to which the saddle 1 can be opened to the side, but can also take a form in which the saddle cushions 8 touch each other in areas. In the area of the saddle tree 2 there is also increased flexibility along the longitudinal axis of the saddle 1 Fig. 6 can be seen and an attachment of the saddle 1 with optimal adaptation to a horse's back according to Fig. 7 and allows you to swing with your horse's back in motion.
  • the belt system 7 is preferably used for a saddle 1 without gullet, but can in principle also be used for other saddles or riding or lunging or vaulting pads for attachment to a horse.
  • the belt system 7 comprises two V-shaped Belt straps 72 running.
  • the two V-shaped straps 72 are overlapping so that all ends 74, 75, 76, 77 are spaced from one another, with the two V-shaped straps 72 overlapping.
  • the ends 74, 75, 76, 77 are preferably arranged at the same distance from one another, but can also be at a different distance, as long as the ends 74, 75, 76, 77 are spaced apart from one another.
  • a spacing of the ends 74, 75, 76, 77 is advantageously made such that a distance between the ends 74, 75 corresponds to a distance between the ends 76, 77 and these distances in turn correspond to one half of a distance between the ends 75, 76 .
  • the belt string suspensions 72 are designed in the form of a band.
  • the belt string suspensions 72 preferably consist of a tear-resistant belt.
  • Receptacles 73 are fastened to the V-shaped belt string suspensions 72.
  • the receptacles 73 are preferably metal pieces that are formed with a plurality of slots, so that the tear-resistant straps of the V-shaped belt strut suspensions 72 can be threaded through them.
  • the receptacles 73 can then be displaced along the V-shaped belt stripe suspensions 72, so that their position can be adjusted flexibly.
  • a safety stirrup suspension 14 attached to the saddle tree 2 in the center of gravity of the saddle 1 is explained in more detail.
  • the safety stirrup suspension 14 attached in the center of gravity is preferably used for a saddle 1 without gullet, but can in principle also be used for other saddles or riding pads to accommodate Stirrup leathers are used.
  • the (safety) stirrup suspension 14 is fastened with straps 15 at three points along the saddle tree 2, so that the 3-point suspension on the saddle 1 or its saddle tree 2 results in an optimal load distribution.
  • the safety stirrup hangers 14 are not arranged in the area of the foreclosure of the saddle 1, but in the center of gravity of a saddle 1 so that they distribute the tensile load as large as possible on the saddle 1, but without - as with other riding pads without gullet - to run over the sensitive horse spine. If the rider lifts his buttocks at the so-called
  • the tensile load which is transmitted to the safety stirrup suspension 14 via the stirrup leathers is distributed over a large area to the saddle 1 via a 3-point suspension which does not run across the spine of the horse.
  • a belt system 7 can be seen with a Gurtstripp tunnel chain, which is attached to a saddle 1 without gullet.
  • the saddle blade 4 is folded away from the welding blade 3, so that the belt system 7 can be seen.
  • the belt system 7 is fastened to leather parts 5, for which purpose the V-shaped belt stripe suspensions 72 are permanently fastened to the leather parts 5 with the ends 74, 75, 76, 77, for example by rivets.
  • a first row of belt straps 78 with a plurality of openings is provided on the upper side of the welding sheet 3, In the variant according to Fig. 10 the first row of belt straps 78 has six openings which are generally of the same size.
  • a second row of belt straps 79 is arranged on the inside of the saddle blade 4.
  • the second belt string tunnel row 79 preferably has the same number of openings as the first belt string tunnel row 78.
  • the second belt string tunnel row 79 is positioned so that it lies below the first belt string tunnel row 78 of the welding sheet 3 when the saddle blade 4 is closed. This makes it possible to pull individual belt strings 71 first through the first belt stripe tunnel row 78 and then through the second belt stripe tunnel row 79.
  • the two rows of belt straps 78, 79 arranged one below the other together form a so-called belt string tunnel chain.
  • the position and center of gravity of a saddle become thereby 1 determined individually on a horse and this stabilized in the desired position on the horse.
  • the front of the saddle 1 of a saddle 1 can be raised accordingly, for example in a horse with a high withers by using the openings of the seat belt tunnel chains 78, 79 located somewhat further back, or in a horse with a less pronounced withers by using the openings in the seat belt tunnel rows 78 which are somewhat further forward , 79 can be reduced accordingly.
  • the Gurtstripp tunnel chain therefore allows, above all, an individual adjustment of the position and center of gravity of the saddle 1 on the horse's back and ensures that the saddle 1 in the belted state does not rest on the sensitive withers of a horse and the saddle despite the absence of a gullet or gullet equivalent 1 also remains stable in motion.
  • a number of openings in the belt rib tunnel rows 78, 79 should be selected such that at least three, preferably five or more, openings are present in order to achieve the desired individuality when fastening the saddle 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Système de sangles (7), en particulier pour une selle (1) ou des sangles pour chevaux, en particulier des longes de travail ou longes de voltige, comprenant plusieurs contre-sanglons (71) et plusieurs fixations de contre-sanglon (72), lesquelles fixations de contre-sanglon (72) sont en forme de V et présentent chacune un logement (73) facultativement capable de translation sur la fixation de contre-sanglon (72) pour un contre-sanglon (71), caractérisé en ce que les fixations de contre-sanglon (72) en forme de V sont disposés en se chevauchant, de sorte que toutes les extrémités (74, 75, 76, 77) des fixations de contre-sanglon (72) sont écartées les unes des autres.
  2. Système de sangles (7) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'exactement deux fixations de contre-sanglon (72) sont prévues.
  3. Système de sangles (7) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une première rangée de passages de contre-sanglons (78) pourvue de plusieurs ouvertures à travers lesquelles des contre-sanglons (71) peuvent être passées.
  4. Système de sangles (7) selon la revendication 1 ou 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il est mis en place sur une selle (1), une première rangée de passages pour contre-sanglons (78) munie de plusieurs ouvertures étant prévue sur le faux-quartier (3) et une deuxième rangée de passages pour contre-sanglons (79) munie de plusieurs ouvertures, située en dessous de la première rangée de passages pour contre-sanglons (78), étant prévue sur le quartier (4).
EP16161762.6A 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Systeme de ceinture Active EP3053873B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

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EP14198009.4A EP3034459B1 (fr) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Selle

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IT202100005405U1 (it) * 2021-11-18 2023-05-18 Prestige Italia S P A Sella per equitazione.

Citations (2)

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WO2010079354A1 (fr) * 2009-01-08 2010-07-15 Andrew Michael Brander Selle
DE202012104731U1 (de) * 2011-12-23 2013-03-11 Ursula Mayr Sattel

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FR1439741A (fr) * 1965-07-13 1966-05-20 Selle pour cavalier
CA2482594C (fr) * 2002-04-16 2011-10-11 David Kempsell Ameliorations apportees ou se rapportant a des selles
DE10217498B4 (de) * 2002-04-19 2004-09-23 Stefan Wanek Reitsattel und Verfahren zur Anpassung eines Reitsattels
WO2004050544A1 (fr) * 2002-12-02 2004-06-17 Horseback Hb Selle d'equitation
DE202006008067U1 (de) * 2006-05-19 2006-07-20 Johnsen, Nicola Sattel ohne festen Sattelbaum
GB2440709B (en) * 2006-08-09 2009-04-29 Andrew Sean Gordon Daly A protective saddle,saddlecloth,blanket,girth,breastplate and bridle
DE102007032457B4 (de) * 2007-07-10 2009-04-02 Heiko Kruggel Kunststoffsattelbaum für Reitsättel
GB2474283A (en) * 2009-10-12 2011-04-13 Angela Margetts Combination non slip memory foam manufacture relating to equestrian and pet products
DE102012106008A1 (de) * 2012-07-05 2014-05-22 Dt Saddlery Gmbh Design & Technik Vorrichtung für eine Sitzauflage eines Reit- oder Transporttieres
DE202013005984U1 (de) * 2013-07-03 2013-07-31 Sabine Böhm Reitkissen oder baumloser Sattel mit Mehrkammersystem und Sicherheitsbügelaufhängung

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010079354A1 (fr) * 2009-01-08 2010-07-15 Andrew Michael Brander Selle
DE202012104731U1 (de) * 2011-12-23 2013-03-11 Ursula Mayr Sattel

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EP3034459A1 (fr) 2016-06-22
EP3034459B1 (fr) 2017-02-15
DK3053873T3 (da) 2020-06-15
EP3053873A1 (fr) 2016-08-10

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