EP3029238A1 - Ferrure d'angle dotée d'une plage de serrage réglable - Google Patents

Ferrure d'angle dotée d'une plage de serrage réglable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3029238A1
EP3029238A1 EP14196249.8A EP14196249A EP3029238A1 EP 3029238 A1 EP3029238 A1 EP 3029238A1 EP 14196249 A EP14196249 A EP 14196249A EP 3029238 A1 EP3029238 A1 EP 3029238A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fitting
elements
door
spacer
corner fitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14196249.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3029238B1 (fr
Inventor
Kenan Aykas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dorma Glas GmbH
Original Assignee
Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dorma Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Priority to EP14196249.8A priority Critical patent/EP3029238B1/fr
Priority to CN201510325150.4A priority patent/CN106193940A/zh
Priority to US14/946,131 priority patent/US9752379B2/en
Publication of EP3029238A1 publication Critical patent/EP3029238A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3029238B1 publication Critical patent/EP3029238B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/88—Edge-protecting devices for door leaves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D1/00—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/02—Wings made completely of glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/968—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/54—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening both inwards and outwards
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/638—Cams; Ramps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable or movable
    • E05Y2600/12—Adjustable or movable by manual operation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2600/634—Spacers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/15—Applicability
    • E05Y2800/17—Universally applicable
    • E05Y2800/178—Universally applicable on wings having different thicknesses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/67—Materials; Strength alteration thereof
    • E05Y2800/672—Glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/72—Sets of mutually exchangeable elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7049—Specific panel characteristics

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a corner fitting for a door element, in particular for a glass door element, according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method according to claim 15.
  • Corner fittings are known from the prior art, which allow an arrangement of different strength door elements, in particular of glass doors with different glass thicknesses on a pivot point or an axis.
  • the glass doors are for example glass pendulum doors, which are arranged on the known corner fittings, for example, on a BTS axis in connection with a side panel.
  • the structure of the known corner fittings usually comprises two fitting elements, each having a contact portion for the door element, wherein between the contact portions and the door element, an intermediate layer is used, which at least partially corresponds to the contour of the contact sections and which is encompassed by the contact section. Outside the contact sections, the fitting elements within a section of the door element form a free space, which is used, for example, to receive an axis between the fitting elements.
  • the known corner fittings are dimensioned so that they can receive a door element with a certain glass thickness in an initial state, ie with a glass thickness of 15 mm. If you want with the aligned on a 15 mm thick glass door element corner fitting another glass door element with a Glass thickness of 10 mm clamp, the intermediate layer is reinforced in the known corner fitting to compensate for the difference between the glass thicknesses can. In the present example, the intermediate layers on both sides of the glass door element are reinforced by 2.5 mm. As a result of the reinforcement of the intermediate layers, the fitting elements resting on both sides of the door element are each offset by 2.5 mm from the door element.
  • fitting elements cover or cover elements, which surround the fitting elements, move from both sides on each side by 2.5 mm from the door element. Accordingly arises on both sides of the door element, namely between the surfaces of the door member and the cover or cover that covers the fitting elements on both sides, automatically on both sides a gap of 2.5 mm. If you want to prevent this gap, the delivered cover or cover, which is designed with the aligned on a 15 mm glass thickness of the door element corner fitting, must be replaced on both sides of the door element by a deeper drawn cover or cover.
  • the intermediate layers would have to compensate for the difference between 15 mm and 7 mm.
  • the intermediate layer has to be reinforced by 4 mm on both sides of the door element.
  • the depth of the known corner fittings on both sides of the door element is increased by 4 mm.
  • the clamping of the door element between the fitting elements and thereby the strength of the known corner fittings is reduced by the increasingly strong intermediate layers.
  • the object of the present invention to provide a corner fitting available that allows an extended adjustment, namely the setting on different door elements with different door leaf thicknesses, especially with different glass thicknesses, and in which the distance between the fitting elements to the clamped door element regardless whose door leaf thickness is constant.
  • This solution has the advantage that the spacer element between the fitting elements, ie within the corner fitting serves as an abutment, and thus the distance between the fitting elements and the door element, namely in particular in the region of the contact sections, each comprising the intermediate layer contacting the door element, relative to the door element always remains constant.
  • the intermediate layer according to the invention always remains in the contact position with the door element, regardless of the strength of the door element clamped between the fitting elements, since the spacer element can be replaced according to the door leaf thickness, in particular the glass thickness, of the door element and by a to the Matblatt- or glass thickness of the door element adapted spacer can be replaced.
  • the adaptation of the corner fitting according to the invention to, for example, different glass door elements with different glass thicknesses does not change the spacing of the fitting elements relative to the door element.
  • This has the advantage that a frame or cover encompassing the fitting elements always rests against the glass door element regardless of its thickness, since the intermediate layer, which is arranged in the usual way between the fitting elements and a glass door element, always remains constantly strong.
  • a gap formation between the fitting elements and the door element can be advantageously prevented by the use of the spacer element.
  • the corner fitting according to the invention can be variably adjusted to the door leaf or glass thickness of the door element clamped via the corner fitting via the exchangeable rigid spacer element upon changing the material thickness of the spacer element, the thickness of the intermediate layer which is arranged between the fitting elements and the door element can be advantageously arranged , and which is encompassed by the abutment sections, always remain constant, whereby an exchange of the intermediate layer regardless of the glass thickness of the clamped door element according to the invention is obsolete.
  • an always constant stability of the corner fitting while maintaining the material thickness of the intermediate layer can be ensured in an advantageous manner regardless of the clamped in the corner fitting door elements with different thickness.
  • due to the always constant intermediate layer on both sides of the door element and at the same time increasing the variability of the corner fitting according to the invention its system costs are reduced.
  • the fitting elements on a holder which is provided outside the abutment sections on which the spacer element is arranged.
  • the spacer element at least one of its ends in a configured on the fitting element holder and / or positively, in particular form-fitting, held. With its other end, which is not held in the holder, then the spacer element is supported in a preferred manner on the opposite fitting element.
  • the holder which can be configured in one or both fitting elements or arranged thereon, has a receptacle in which the spacer element extends.
  • the spacer element When recording, it is preferably a recess, for example, a hole to a blind hole or a cutout, the contour, d. H. whose shape is preferably adapted to the outer contour of the spacer element.
  • the spacer element is designed as a polygonal element, for example in the form of a polygonal bar, the bore or milling is advantageously designed as a polygonal or polygonal milling.
  • the spacer element can also be designed in the form of a round rod, in which case the bore or the milling is advantageously adapted to the shape of the round rod.
  • the configuration of the spacer element as a round rod or polygonal element is not to be understood as limiting, but all contours of the spacer element are conceivable, the outer contour in the bore or milling in the fitting element can be displayed to accommodate the spacer element positively.
  • the fitting elements are designed with a lower recess in which the connecting element is displaceable, wherein in particular a bottom portion forms as a free space between the fitting elements and the bottom portion in which the spacer element and / or the holder is arranged approximately at the same height as the lower recess.
  • the lower recess is preferably formed in both fitting elements and extends over the distance of the fitting elements from one to the other fitting element.
  • the lower recess is advantageously used to move the connecting element in the longitudinal extension of the fitting elements with the holding element at least in sections.
  • the contour of the lower recess of the outer contour of the connecting element is adapted.
  • the contour of the recess also has rounded corners which correspond to the shape and the radius of the rounded corners of the outer contour of the connecting element.
  • the rounded corners of the contour of the recess also advantageously serve to prevent tilting of the connecting element in the edge regions of the lower recess.
  • the lower recess thus ensures that the connecting element, without coming into contact with the glass door element, can preferably be displaced in the free space formed at the bottom area in the cutout formed by the glass door element in the longitudinal extent of the fitting elements.
  • the spacer element to have without contact with the glass door element between the fitting elements, it is advantageous to the spacer element or the holder which receives the spacer element, approximately at the same height as the lower recess in the between to arrange the fitting elements preferably formed in the bottom area clearance.
  • the holder is arranged in direct adjacency to the lower recess on or in at least one of the fitting elements.
  • At least one second spacer element at least one fitting element which is approximately parallel to the first spacer element at the same height.
  • a first spacer element can be arranged between the fitting elements on the outer edge of the corner fitting.
  • a second spacer element could then be arranged approximately parallel at the same height to the first spacer element on the opposite outer edge between the fitting elements. The two spacers then together form an abutment to the abutment sections and the clamped in the clamping area door element, whereby the overall stability of the corner fitting according to the invention is increased.
  • the spacer elements are arranged on both sides in adjoining the lower recess in the free space formed in the bottom region between the fitting elements.
  • the spacer elements can be arranged only on a fitting element or mutually on both fitting elements in brackets.
  • the corner fitting according to the invention is designed structurally on a glass door element with a glass thickness of 8 mm, so that it is fully functional starting from this structural design without the use of a spacer element, wherein the fitting elements outside the abutment portions at least partially abut each other ,
  • a spacer element for example, a glass thickness of 15 mm
  • spacer elements arranged between the fitting elements which must be adapted to the size, ie the strength of the 15 mm thick glass door element, namely their size corresponds to the difference between the 8 mm thick glass door element and the 15 mm thick glass door element.
  • the spacer would then have to extend between the fitting elements over 7 mm, namely to bridge a distance between the fitting elements of 7 mm.
  • the glass thicknesses can be noted on the spacer elements.
  • the corner fitting according to the invention is designed for door elements with a door leaf thickness of 8 mm
  • an assortment of spacer elements in a kit with the corner fitting can be made available, which permits the conversion or adaptation of the corner fitting to door elements, for example with 15 mm, 18 mm mm and 22 mm allowed.
  • the spacer elements are provided in pairs, wherein preferably on the spacer elements or on a package on the door leaf thickness, namely 15 mm, 18 mm or 22 mm is pointed.
  • the holder forms a common component with a fitting element, wherein advantageously the component is integral and / or monolithic.
  • a monolithic component is understood to be a component produced, for example, by injection molding from one or more different components.
  • a one-piece component is also understood to be a component made of a material which, for example, can be processed by machining a material, for example, a metal block, is worked out of the material.
  • a common component is preferably also to be understood that the holder and the fitting element are individual parts that are provided as a common component in a preassembled state.
  • the corner fitting according to the invention is preferably designed for mounting a door element on an axis of rotation or a pivot point
  • the corner fitting advantageously comprises a holding element which is in operative connection with a connecting element via which the door element clamped in the clamping area between the fitting elements points to the pivot point and / or the axis of rotation can be aligned.
  • the connecting element is preferably connected via fastening elements with a holding element, which allows the stepless adjustment of the door element to non-normalized pivot points.
  • these interconnected components preferably form a fastening mechanism, which is advantageously integrated on both components, namely on the holding element and on the connecting element, and which can be transferred between a released state and a fixing state, wherein in the released state, the holding element is displaceable on the fitting elements and fixed in the fixing state at least non-positively or positively on at least one fitting element.
  • the fastening mechanism formed on the holding element and on the connecting element advantageously serves to adjust the corner fitting steplessly to a pivot point and / or an axis, ie to steplessly support the holding element and the connecting element connected to the holding element relative to the fitting elements and in particular relative to the longitudinal extension of the fitting elements move.
  • the attachment mechanism serves to adjust the corner fitting in the set To fix position, namely to fix the retaining element via the attachment mechanism on at least one of the fitting elements at least non-positively or positively.
  • the holding element for adjusting the connecting element on the pivot point and / or the axis with the connecting element freely displaceable that is, according to the invention guided continuously displaceable to the longitudinal extension of the fitting elements. If the position of the connecting element is set to the pivot point and / or the axis, a fixing of the holding element and thus also at least indirectly of the connecting element in the form of a non-positive clamping connection with at least one of the fitting elements via the designed as a preferably clamping plate holding element via the attachment mechanism.
  • the retaining element and the connecting element are particularly advantageously connected by at least one fastening element non-positively and / or positively.
  • the fastener between the support member and the connecting element may be, for example, a screw, such. B. act a grub screw that connects the holding element and the connecting element together.
  • Particularly advantageous at least two fastening elements are provided, which connect the holding element with the connecting element.
  • the attachment element or the attachment elements are preferably arranged accessible to the user on the connection element from the outside.
  • Connecting element is in operative connection with the holding element, which is guided between the fitting elements, and this is difficult to access, via the operable from the outside of the fastener fasteners advantageously the attachment mechanism and in particular the holding member from its fixed state, ie from the clamp with the as Recess designed free space, in the dissolved state, that are set to produce the stepless displacement in the longitudinal extension of the fitting elements and vice versa.
  • the non-positive and / or positive connection between the retaining element and the connecting element that is, the transfer of the fastening mechanism from the released state to the fixing state also advantageously serves to fix the retaining element to the fitting element.
  • the fitting element preferably has a free space as a guide, for example in the form of a recess, a groove or a rail, on or in which the holding element is guided or is movably mounted.
  • the free space in the fitting element is advantageously designed so that the holding element in the longitudinal extent of the fitting element is displaceable or feasible.
  • the fitting element, or the fitting elements of the corner fitting are aligned parallel to the front and / or rear surface of the door element, carried by the displacement of the holding element in the longitudinal extension of the fitting element, a displacement of the door element with the fitting element in the opposite direction to the displacement of the holding element in Longitudinal extension of the fitting element.
  • This makes it possible to align the door element, for example, within a frame on the long sides of the frame and on the fulcrum and / or the axis.
  • Displaceability of the door member relative to the fulcrum would not exist, for example, a set on a fixed pivot point and / or a fixed axis swing door in case of misalignment of the fulcrum and / or the axis with one of its edges unintentionally contact a wall or other glass component. If an abutment of the swing door at least partially configured on another glass door element or on the wall, the door element could in the case of incorrect adjustment of the corner fitting or in case of malposition of the fulcrum and / or the axisvoluntarilyhauteln the door element on the stop.
  • the holding element is designed as an L-profile with a head and a connecting part, preferably in the form of two substantially mutually orthogonal surfaces, ie that the head part is oriented perpendicular to the connecting part, wherein the head part in a groove, Slit or recess designed free space movably mounted in one of the fitting elements in the released state of the fastening mechanism and acts in the recess in the fixing state of the fastening mechanism by clamping.
  • both fitting elements have a free space configured as a groove, slot or recess
  • the head part of the holding element or the holding element is configured advantageously as a T-shaped profile in order to movably support or clamp the holding element in both recesses of the fitting elements.
  • the retaining element designed as a T-profile offers on both sides, ie at least in sections, a support section in both free-spaces of the fitting elements designed as a groove, slot or recess, for a non-positive and / or positive connection between the attachment elements Holding element and the fitting elements is used. It acts preferably in the fixation state of Fixing mechanism, the head part of the holding element clamped in two grooves, slots or recesses.
  • the designed as an L-profile retaining element designed as a T-shaped retaining element clamps evenly on both sides of the corner fitting, namely on both fitting elements.
  • the connecting element is also connected to the retaining element via the fastening element in the case of the holding element designed as a T-profile via a connecting part.
  • the free space is configured in at least one of the fitting elements as a recess.
  • the recess extends in a preferred manner in the longitudinal extension of the fitting element and in a particularly advantageous manner in each case in the longitudinal extent of the two fitting elements, wherein the recesses in the two fitting elements are preferably configured at the same height and parallel to each other.
  • the designated as recess clearance in the fitting elements is particularly preferably designed as a groove or slot and advantageously serves to guide the holding element substantially parallel to the fitting elements and relative to the longitudinal extent thereof.
  • the holding element in an advantageous manner on the head part, which serves to ensure that the holding element is mounted at least in the released state of the fastening mechanism movable in the recess of one or both fitting elements.
  • the fastening mechanism is designed such that in the dissolved state between the retaining element and the recess a static friction acts, which is substantially less than the static friction, which acts in the fixing state between the retaining element and the recess.
  • a static friction acts, which is substantially less than the static friction, which acts in the fixing state between the retaining element and the recess.
  • the fastening element and in a preferred manner at least two fastening elements over which the static friction between the recess and the retaining element is adjustable. If, for example, the fastener designed as a screw is screwed into the retaining element via the connecting element, the static friction between the retaining element and the recess is preferably increased. When unscrewing the fastener, the static friction between the retaining element and the recess is lowered in an advantageous manner and transferred the attachment mechanism in the dissolved state.
  • the static friction between the retaining element and the recess is preferably increased to such an extent that the retaining element is fixed to at least one of the fitting elements via the fastening mechanism. It acts in an advantageous manner in the fixing state, a clamping between the holding element and the recess, wherein the clamping prevents movement of the holding element relative to the fitting element.
  • the fastening mechanism is preferably designed such that during the transfer from the fixing state to the released state and vice versa, the holding element performs a lifting movement within the free space. Since the fastening mechanism is advantageously integrated in the holding element and the connecting element, it requires no further components for forming the fastening mechanism. In particular, in this case advantageously designed as a recess clearance in the fitting elements in addition to the stepless guidance of the holding element in the longitudinal extent to the fitting elements also to receive the holding member at least by clamping, advantageously at each position in the recess.
  • the connecting part and the head part of the holding element are designed as a common, monolithic and / or one-piece component.
  • a monolithic component is understood to be a component produced, for example, by injection molding from one or more different components.
  • a one-piece component it is also possible to understand a component produced from a material which, for example, is produced by machining a material block, for example a metal block, from the material block, for example by milling.
  • a common component is preferably also to be understood that the head part and the connecting part are designed as individual parts, which are provided as a common component, namely as a holding element in a preassembled state.
  • the support portion of the support member is at least dimensioned so that a spacing of the fitting elements from a starting position plus / minus 10 mm, preferably plus / minus 15 mm and more preferably plus / minus 20 mm.
  • support sections of the holding element guided in T-profile form on both sides in the recesses of the fitting elements can each be brought out of the recesses of the fitting elements by at least 5 mm.
  • the spacer element or the spacer elements are configured at least with a fitting element as a common, monolithic and / or one-piece component.
  • the fitting elements which are designed as a monolithic and / or one-piece component with the spacer elements, would have to be replaced as an overall component.
  • a fitting element configured as a common component to an already pre-assembled spacer element to a different door leaf thickness would have to be replaced or the already pre-assembled spacers with made available from the range spacers.
  • a “rigid spacer” is understood a component that extends in a predefined measure between the fitting elements, and that according to the material thickness of a door element or, for example, the material thickness of elements, such as Side or upper parts of a glass door system, which are clamped in the corner fitting according to the invention, can be selected from an assortment of different sized spacer elements.
  • a “holding element” is a substantially parallel to the fitting elements movable, d. H. slidable and advantageously rotatable component are understood, which serves to move the operatively connected to the holding element connecting element parallel to the fitting elements and align it with a clamped in the clamping area door element about a pivot point and / or an axis.
  • the retaining element can be configured as a single-surface or multi-surface body.
  • the holding member may also consist of one or more interconnected struts or otherwise, such as. B. as an angle, be configured. Only limiting the type and design of the retaining element is the space between the fitting elements available space, which is formed by the distance of the fitting elements to each other.
  • connecting element a component receiving the pivot point and / or the axis.
  • this receptacle may have different sizes or may be adaptable to receptacles of different sizes by, for example, adapter inserts.
  • the connecting element may be a separate component which is operatively connected to the retaining element via fastening elements, or this may also be designed with the retaining element as a common, monolithic and / or one-piece component.
  • the corner fitting according to the invention should not only serve to adapt the clamping area to door elements with different thickness, in particular with different glass thickness, but should also be designed so that it for stepless selection on different rotation or axis points, d. H. adjustable to different Schuachsdorfe in a range of about 45 mm to 80 mm.
  • An angular offset of the door element to a side part or in a frame should be compensated with the corner fitting according to the invention, d. H. be adjustable.
  • free space which is configured as a recess in at least one fitting element
  • free space can be understood in the form of grooves, grooves, grooves, shoulders, rails, projections, slots and / or for example roller conveyors designed clearance, which is a displaceable, d. H. movable mounting of the retaining element allowed.
  • locking means may be configured, which allow a locking of the retaining element and thus a default of the door element to predetermined pivotal dimensions and / or axis dimensions.
  • latching and / or stopping points it is also possible for only latching and / or stopping points to be designed on standardized pivots and / or axes. It is advantageously ensured between two latching means or between two latching and / or stopping points a continuous displacement of the holding element in the free space, whereby a fine adjustment of the corner fitting on non-normalized pivot points is feasible.
  • the method using the corner fitting according to the invention is facilitated to the extent that an exchange of the intermediate layers, which are covered by the abutment portions of the fitting elements, is not necessary, whereby at least one step is saved. Rather, it requires except an assortment of different sized spacers no exchange of, for example, the frame that surrounds the fitting elements to cover a gap formation between the door element and the fitting on both sides fitting elements.
  • a corner fitting 100 known from the prior art is shown in a frontal view of the part of the corner fitting 100 which can be arranged on an axis of rotation.
  • the corner fitting 100 comprises two fitting elements 30 and 40, which engage in the lower part via a contouring. Over this contour, the fitting elements 30 and 40 form a receiving or a clamping area 70 for a door element 20.
  • the fitting elements 30 and 40 each have contact portions 50 and 51, which abut each other indirectly via an intermediate layer 60 on both sides of the door element 20.
  • FIGs 1 A and B shown frontal view of the corner fitting 100 is only to be seen to the axis of rotation tapered portion of the abutment portions 60.
  • Corner fitting 100 formed below the door member 20 has a free space to accommodate or order the corner fitting 100 on a rotation axis or a pivot point.
  • the corner fitting 100 known from the prior art is structurally oriented on a door element 20 with a relatively strong glass thickness. This means that the thickness of the intermediate layers 60 can be kept so low that a cover which is placed on the fitting elements 30 and 40 and engages around the fitting elements 30 and 40 bears against the surfaces of the door element 20. In the present case, the lid, which surrounds the fitting elements 30 and 40, not shown. Do you want to get out of the FIG.
  • the known corner fitting 100 must be adapted via intermediate layers 60 to the lower glass thickness of the glass door element, wherein the intermediate layers 60 correspondingly stronger must be trained to the glass door element, as in Figure 1 B shown, which has a lower glass thickness than that in Figure 1 A shown door element 20, record or clamp in the clamping area between the fitting elements 30 and 40 can.
  • a lid or lid element, like this one in Figure 1 A would be used to cover the fitting elements 30 and 40, then no longer rests against the glass door member 20, so that between the cover and the surfaces of the glass door member 20, a gap would be seen, which arises on both sides of the door element.
  • a stronger intermediate layer 60 can lead to the clamping or clamping of the door element 20 between the fitting elements 30 and 40 becoming more unstable in the clamping area 70, which can impair the longevity of the corner fitting 100 in particular.
  • the material properties of the intermediate layers 60 change so that the door element 20 tilts out of the clamping or clamping area 70 and thereby, for example, a floor is damaged or self-damaged. This could possibly be counteracted if the connection between the fitting elements 30 and 40 were readjusted when the known corner fitting is stressed, in order, for example, to press a brittle or softer intermediate layer 60 with a higher pressure against the surfaces of the door element 20 clamped in the clamping region 70.
  • FIGS. 2 to 5 an inventive corner fitting 1 is shown, with the known from the prior art problems of a corner fitting 100 are solved in total.
  • FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of a corner fitting 1 according to the invention without the fitting elements 3 and 4 embracing frame and a cover member attached to the frame.
  • the fitting elements 3 and 4 comprises the corner fitting according to the invention 1 at least partially configured conditioning sections 5 and 5.1, which serve to rest a door element 2, which is arranged clamped between the fitting elements 3 and 4 on a rotation axis or a pivot point.
  • the fitting elements 3 and 4 preferably consist of a metal, a metal alloy or, for example, a plastic metal alloy
  • the contact sections 5 and 5.1 each comprise an intermediate layer 6 which lies between the contact sections 5 and 5.1 and the door element 2.
  • the door element 2 is preferably a glass door element, the intermediate layer serves, on the one hand, to prevent the installation of metal on glass.
  • the intermediate layers 6 support the damping properties of the corner fitting 1 according to the invention, increase the friction quotient between the glass door element and the fitting elements 3 and 4 and also serve with low elasticity as a screw lock for the fastening means 14, via which preferably the fitting elements 3 and 4 are interconnected ,
  • the intermediate layers 6 are preferably made of a plastic material or a rubber-elastic material.
  • the intermediate layers 6 may also be made of Ferrolastic soft materials or metal-elastomer compounds, as are known, for example, for cylinder head gaskets in the automotive sector.
  • thermally highly resilient metal-elastomer compounds for the intermediate layers 6 may be of importance.
  • a holder 9 is provided in each case, which serve for the arrangement, ie for the insertion of exchangeable rigid spacer elements 8 and 8.1.
  • the holder 9 is a recess in the form of a blind hole, which for at least positive fit recording the spacer element 8.1 is used.
  • the holder 9 shown for the fitting element 3 for insertion of the rigid spacer element 8 is designed as a separate component which engages, for example, in a bore, in particular in a ausgestaltetes on the fitting element 3 blind hole, or in this is inserted.
  • the holder 9 of the fitting element 3 also has, like the holder 9 of the fitting element 4, a recess which serves for the insertion or for the positive connection with the spacer element 8.
  • depending on the type of glass cutout of the door member 2 may be waived depending on the type of glass section of the door element 2, but this does not affect the operation of the remaining spacer element, here the spacer element 8.1, and the operation of the corner fitting 1.
  • the holding element 10 has a head part 10.1 and a connecting part 10.2.
  • the connecting element 11 via two fastening elements 15 non-positively and / or positively connected to the connecting part 10.2 operatively connected to the holding element 10 and forms together with the connecting element 11, the fastening mechanism.
  • the standing with the connecting element 11 in operative connection holding element 10 is movably mounted on the head part 10.1 in a designed as a recess in the form of a groove space 13 in the fitting element 3 and the fitting element 4.
  • the free space 13 is configured in the form of a groove designed as a recess parallel to the longitudinal extent of the fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • the holding element 10 and the connecting element 15, which is in operative connection via the fastening elements 15, are parallel in the free space 13, ie to or in FIG Longitudinal extension of the fitting elements 3 and 4 slidably.
  • the connecting element 11 with the holding element 10 is displaceable in the opposite direction relative to a clamped door element 2, the door element 2 can be steplessly aligned with a pivot point, for example, in its position in a door frame or glass door system. Is z. B.
  • the holding element 10 and the connecting element 11 are presently configured as two interconnected components which comprise the fastening mechanism, which is presently integrated in both components, namely in the holding element 10 and the connecting element 11.
  • connection between the connecting element 11 and the holding element 10 serve, as described, fasteners 15 which are guided by designed in the connecting element 11 bushings 18 in the form of holes.
  • the passages 18 or holes are advantageously carried out in the form of internally threaded holes.
  • bushings 18 engage in the form of screws designed fasteners 15.
  • the arrangement of the door element 2 on a pivot point and / or an axis is approximately centrally in the connecting element 11, a receptacle 16 configured.
  • the receptacle 16 is advantageously adaptable to the pivot point and / or the axis, for example by adapter inserts.
  • the connecting element 11 in the present embodiment is a single component of the corner fitting 1, this can of course be variably connected to the holding member 10 with different sized receptacles 16.
  • recesses 17 are configured in the connecting element 11 in the region of the bushings, which serve to receive the connecting part 10.2 of the holding element 10, which is designed here as a pin.
  • the pins each have a bore 19 through which engage the fasteners 15 which are guided in the bushings 18, and thereby connect the connecting element 11 with the retaining element 10 non-positively and / or positively.
  • the orthogonal to the connecting part 10.2 head part 10.1 of the holding element is in the recess as in the fitting elements 3 and 4 designed free space 13 out or held.
  • the head part 10.1 on support portions 12, which reach for engagement with in the free space 13 designed contact surfaces.
  • the fasteners 15 By tightening the fasteners 15 it comes by conditioning the support portions 12 of the head part 10.1 of the support member 10 to the contact surfaces of the free space 13 of the fitting elements 3 and 4 to increased static friction between the support portions 12 of the head part 10.1 of the support member 10 and the contact surfaces of the free space 13 and Thus, to a frictional connection between the support member 10 and the fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • the frictional connection between the support member 10 and the free space 13 of the fitting elements 3 and 4 can be further enhanced by the fact that the support portions 12 of the head part 10.1 of the support member 10 a superficially Corrugation, for example, a diamond-shaped corrugation, which engages in a configured in the contact surfaces of the free space 13 corrugation, so that between the support member 10 and the fitting elements 3 and 4 in addition to the non-positive connection and a positive connection.
  • the engagement or support section 16 advantageously has a corrugation.
  • the clamping of a designed as a clamping plate holding member 10 can also be done only by adhesion.
  • FIG. 3 A and B show that off FIG. 2 illustrated corner fitting 1 without the fitting element 4, A in a plan view from below and in B in a side view. Also in the Figures 3 A and 3 B is the sake of clarity on a representation of the fitting element 3 encompassing frame and a plugged onto this frame lid or Cover element has been omitted.
  • the spacer elements 8 and 8.1 are arranged parallel to each other outside of the contact section 5 approximately at the level of a lower recess 13.1 in the bottom region 13.2 of a formed between the fitting elements 3 and 4 free space.
  • the lower recess 13.1 serves for displaceability of the connecting element 11 with the holding element 10 parallel to the longitudinal extension of the fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • the contact section 5 is adapted to the glass cut-out of the door fitting 2 clamped in the corner fitting 1.
  • the contact portion 5 as well as the intermediate layer 6, which is covered by the contact portion 5, go in the right part, as in the FIG. 3 represented, over the total height of the fitting element 3 and tapering to the left following the glass cutout, so that below the glass cutout, the space for receiving the holding member 10 and the holding member 10 operatively connected to the connecting element 11 and for the arrangement of the spacer elements 8 and 8.1 between the fitting elements 3 and 4 is created.
  • the glass cutout configured in the door element 2 is a glass cutout "universal".
  • the size of the rigid spacers 8 and 8.1 of the glass thickness of the door element 2 is adjustable, ie the spacers 8 and 8.1 are interchangeable, all door elements can be clamped with a glass cutout "universal" with different glass thickness with the corner fitting 1 according to the invention and arranged for example on a rotation axis become.
  • FIGS. 4 A and B also show the corner fitting 1 from the Figures 2 and 3
  • a door element 2 is clamped with an Italian glass cut between the fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • Present is for the sake of illustration only the Fitting element 3 is shown.
  • It is in the Figure 4 A a top view from below and in the FIG. 4B a side view of the corner fitting 1 according to the invention shown.
  • the Italian glass cutout covers the position for the second spacer element 8.
  • a door element 2 is clamped between the fitting elements 3 and 4, which in comparison to the door element 2 from FIG. 5 B has about twice the glass thickness.
  • the door element 2 has a glass thickness of 15 mm Figure 5 A on.
  • the door element 2 in FIG. 5B has, for example, only a glass thickness of 8 mm.
  • the distances between the fitting elements 3 and 4 and the door element 2, namely the same to its surfaces, since the intermediate layers 6 remain the same, namely these compared in the FIGS. 5 A and 5 B have the same thickness, although the glass thickness of the clamped door element about halved.
  • the depth of the corner fitting 1 according to the invention can remain constant regardless of the glass thickness of the received door element 2 and regardless of the size of the clamping area 7. Since pressure is built up on both sides of the door element 2 by tightening the fastening means 14 in the upper area of the corner fitting 1, namely between the fitting elements 3 and 4, the force applied for the pressure being approximately in the middle of the blade thickness of the door element 2, ie approximately in the center of the clamping area 7 is equal to zero in the resultant, a similar force ratio must be established between the fitting elements 3 and 4 in the lower region of the corner fitting 1, namely between the fitting elements 3 and 4 outside the clamping region 7.
  • the spacer element 8.1 which extends between the fitting elements 3 and 4 outside the Einspann Schemes 7 in the clearance formed between the fitting elements 3 and 4 in the bottom region 13.2 between the fitting elements 3 and 4 and to the fitting elements 3 and 4 supported.
  • the size of the free space in the bottom area 13.2 between the fitting elements 3 and 4 in Fig. 5B is so small that the fitting elements 3 and 4 almost abut each other.
  • the free space in the bottom area 13.2 between the fitting elements 3 and 4, as in Fig. 5 A shown significantly larger.
  • the size of the spacer element 8.1 is determined by the glass thickness of the door element 2 and is at least to be adapted so that the spacer element 8.1 extends over the free space between the fitting elements 3 and 4.
EP14196249.8A 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Ferrure d'angle dotée d'une plage de serrage réglable Active EP3029238B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14196249.8A EP3029238B1 (fr) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Ferrure d'angle dotée d'une plage de serrage réglable
CN201510325150.4A CN106193940A (zh) 2014-12-04 2015-06-12 具有可调节的夹紧区域的包角
US14/946,131 US9752379B2 (en) 2014-12-04 2015-11-19 Corner fitting with adjustable restraining area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14196249.8A EP3029238B1 (fr) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Ferrure d'angle dotée d'une plage de serrage réglable

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EP3029238B1 EP3029238B1 (fr) 2021-09-08

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EP3029241A1 (fr) * 2014-12-04 2016-06-08 DORMA Deutschland GmbH Ferrure d'angle à force de serrage accrue
EP3029227B2 (fr) * 2014-12-04 2022-05-18 DORMA-Glas GmbH Ferrure dotée d'une plage de serrage réglable
FR3031355B1 (fr) * 2015-01-06 2017-06-23 Patrick Zack Systeme de construction d'une piece d'habitation comportant une porte et deux parois contigues
USD833263S1 (en) * 2016-09-13 2018-11-13 Bath Authority Llc Guide and rail assembly
US10206542B2 (en) 2016-09-13 2019-02-19 Bath Authority Llc Guide and rail assembly and system for shower door and panel
USD824754S1 (en) * 2016-09-23 2018-08-07 Bath Authority Llc Guide block for glass panel
JP6842329B2 (ja) * 2017-03-24 2021-03-17 株式会社Ｓｃｒｅｅｎホールディングス 画像処理方法および画像処理装置
TWI764641B (zh) * 2021-03-24 2022-05-11 晁呈企業有限公司 玻璃門底部強化結構

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US9752379B2 (en) 2017-09-05
EP3029238B1 (fr) 2021-09-08
CN106193940A (zh) 2016-12-07
US20160177619A1 (en) 2016-06-23

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