EP3008741A1 - Ensemble de commande par commutation - Google Patents

Ensemble de commande par commutation

Info

Publication number
EP3008741A1
EP3008741A1 EP14732819.9A EP14732819A EP3008741A1 EP 3008741 A1 EP3008741 A1 EP 3008741A1 EP 14732819 A EP14732819 A EP 14732819A EP 3008741 A1 EP3008741 A1 EP 3008741A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
actuating surface
housing
schaltbedienanordnung
switching
movable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14732819.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3008741B1 (fr
Inventor
Elmar Neugart
Markus Kramer
Jürgen Kopp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Marquardt GmbH
Original Assignee
Marquardt GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marquardt GmbH filed Critical Marquardt GmbH
Publication of EP3008741A1 publication Critical patent/EP3008741A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3008741B1 publication Critical patent/EP3008741B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02—Details
    • H01H23/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/12—Push-buttons
    • H01H3/122—Push-buttons with enlarged actuating area, e.g. of the elongated bar-type; Stabilising means therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02—Details
    • H01H13/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14—Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/50—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member
    • H01H13/52—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member the contact returning to its original state immediately upon removal of operating force, e.g. bell-push switch
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2235/00—Springs
    • H01H2235/01—Spiral spring

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Wegbedienan extract according to the preamble of
  • Such a switching operating arrangement can be designed, for example, as a touchpad for operating various functions.
  • the shift operating arrangement can be used in particular in a motor vehicle.
  • Such a shift operating arrangement has a manually movable actuating surface for operation by the user.
  • the actuating surface cooperates with a displacement means such that the actuating surface by at least a distance from a
  • the actuating position may be formed as a switching position, such that the actuating surface in the switching position on a switching element, a sensor o. The like. Acting switching. In this case, a switching signal is then generated, which in turn can be used to trigger a correspondingly assigned function. It has been found that tilting of the actuating surface, in particular for a large-sized actuating surface, can occur during operation by the user.
  • the invention is based on the object, the Wegienan angel such as
  • the displacement means comprises a rocker arm arrangement, which is in particular parallel-movable.
  • this achieves a parallel guidance of the actuating surface during its movement, so that tilting of the actuating surface is largely avoided.
  • the switching element the sensor o. The like. May generate a signal due to the switching action of the actuating surface in the switching position. This signal can in turn be used to switch and / or trigger an associated function in the manner of a switching signal.
  • a desired function in the motor vehicle can then be selected by the user in a touchpad configured according to the invention as a switch operating arrangement by moving a finger of the user on and / or over the actuating surface. Subsequently, the actuating surface is moved by pressure by means of the finger on the actuating surface for generating the switching signal, which in turn switches the associated function in the motor vehicle and / or triggered.
  • a housing may be provided for the shift operating arrangement.
  • the actuating surface is arranged on a surface of the housing, which is manually accessible to the user after installation of the Wegbedienanssen in the motor vehicle.
  • the actuating surface may be movable into the interior of the housing.
  • the rocker arm assembly may be located inside the housing, thus protecting it from external influences.
  • Rocker arm assembly can be arranged approximately parallel to the one rocker arm assembly.
  • a rocker arm arrangement can be located on two opposite sides of the actuating surface.
  • the rocker arm arrangement can have rotationally mounted lever pairs.
  • the rocker arm assembly parallel-stressed elastic elements which may be in particular leaf springs have.
  • the Kipphebelan Aunt may have on one side a floating bearing and on the other, opposite side a fixed bearing.
  • the floating bearing may comprise a movable plate.
  • the movable plate can be guided in a bearing on the housing rotationally and / or linearly.
  • a substantially vertically projecting approach In a compact manner can be arranged on the actuating surface, a substantially vertically projecting approach.
  • the approach to the interior of the housing facing side of the actuating surface is arranged.
  • the approach may be located approximately centrally on the actuating surface.
  • the approach may be located in the housing.
  • the one rocker arm is rotatably mounted at one end by means of a rotary bearing or rotary joint at the neck and at the other end by means of another rotary bearing or rotary joint to a housing-fixed bearing.
  • the other rocker arm may be rotatably mounted at one end by means of a pivot bearing or swivel joint at the base and at the other end by means of another rotary bearing or rotary joint to a movable bearing.
  • the actuating surface is movable in the housing, in particular substantially in the direction of the approach.
  • the one leaf spring is fixed to the housing at one end at the approach and at the other end.
  • Leaf spring may be attached at one end to the neck and at the other end to a floating bearing. For attachment or fixation of the leaf spring, it may be appropriate that their ends are clamped accordingly. As a result, the actuating surface is movable in the housing, in particular substantially in the direction of the approach.
  • the Wennbedienan angel according to this second embodiment is compact and in
  • the elastic element can interact with the approach.
  • the elastic element may consist of a compression spring.
  • the switch operator assembly is configured as an input device with a laterally movable, large user interface.
  • the control surface may have a dimensioning of about 110 mm x 70 mm and be linearly actuated in the z-direction. Tilting and / or non-linear movements at different points should be prevented as far as possible.
  • the stroke in z-direction is less than 1 mm.
  • the characteristics in the surface design and / or surface styling should offer the greatest possible degree of freedom.
  • the unit should be designed as compact and / or space optimal. Desired is further as small as possible a number of moving parts. Vibrations in the vehicle should not lead to the excitation of a noise.
  • This rocker arm arrangement can be realized by means of rotatably mounted lever pairs and / or in the form of parallel-tensioned leaf springs. As a basic principle, these are stored as parallel levers. This means in the operating principle that the one side are fixed as a floating bearing and the other side on the other, opposite side as a fixed bearing. To dispense with the floating bearing, this can be realized in the design as a leaf spring package in the plastic deformation of the spring elements and their connection.
  • Another possibility for the arrangement of the movable bearing is the use of a movable plate in rotary and / or linear guide of the bearing. This creates a parallel-guided operating surface, in particular with different haptic elements.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic section along the line 2-2 in Fig. 1 in the manner of a
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic section as in Fig. 2 according to a second embodiment.
  • a switch operating assembly 1 is seen in the manner of a touchpad, which is used in particular for a motor vehicle.
  • the shift operating assembly 1 has an existing plastic housing 13, on whose one manually accessible surface 14 in the x and y direction extending actuating surface 2 is located. The user can by manual action by means of an element 5 at the
  • Actuating surface 2 operate the switch operating assembly 1 as intended.
  • the element 5 may be the finger 5 of a human hand 6, so that the intended operation is made possible by means of a corresponding movement of the finger 5.
  • the shift operating assembly 1 may be arranged in the center console of the motor vehicle and be provided for the operation of a navigation system, a screen o. The like. In the vehicle.
  • the shift operating arrangement 1 is by means of a
  • Connector 15 for example, connected to a bus system in the vehicle.
  • the shift operating assembly 1 is one with the actuating surface. 2
  • the capacitive and / or infrared radiation sensor generates when approaching the element 5, here for example the finger 5 of the user's hand 6, to the actuating surface 2 and / or touching the actuating surface 2 by means of the element 5 and / or at Pressure action by means of the element 5 on the actuating surface 2 a signal.
  • the signal is then used for switching and / or triggering and / or selecting a function in
  • the actuating surface 2 of the switching operation arrangement 1 is designed to be movable further in the direction 3 (z-direction), so that the actuating surface 2 can be moved manually by means of the finger 5 in the direction 3, and thus in the direction of the interior of the housing 13.
  • the actuating surface 2 acts for this purpose with a
  • Displacement means 4 together such that the actuating surface 2 is at least a distance from an initial or zero position in an actuating position substantially linearly movable.
  • the actuating position is formed as a switching position, such that the actuating surface 2 in the switching position acts on an electrical switching element 7 switching.
  • the switching element 7 generates a switching signal which, for example, can serve as an "enter" command and thus for switching and / or triggering the assigned function in the motor vehicle Switching element 7, a sensor such as a Hall sensor, an inductive sensor, a light barrier o. The like., Are used.
  • the displacement means 4 comprises a
  • rocker arm assembly 4 is present in parallel-movable and is located in the interior of the housing 13. In order to improve the guide in the direction of 3 is another Kipphebelan extract 4 'approximately parallel to
  • Rocker arm assembly 4 is arranged. If desired, in order to further improve the parallel guidance, in each case one rocker arm arrangement 4, 4 'can be located on two opposite sides 8, 8' of the actuating surface 2, as shown in FIG.
  • a substantially vertically projecting lug 16 is arranged on the actuating surface 2.
  • the projection 16 is arranged on the inside of the housing 13 facing side of the actuating surface 2 and approximately centrally on the actuating surface 2 and is located in the housing 13.
  • the rocker arm assembly 4, 4 ' communicates with this projection 16 for cooperation with the actuating surface 2 in combination.
  • the rocker arm arrangement 4, 4 ' has rotationally mounted lever pairs 9, 10.
  • the one rocker arm 9 is rotatably or articulated at one end by means of a pivot bearing 17 at the neck 16 and at the other end by means of a further pivot bearing 18 on a housing-fixed bearing 19.
  • the other rocker arm 10 is at one end by means of a
  • Rotary bearings 18 rotatably or articulated mounted on a floating bearing 20.
  • the actuating surface 2 is substantially in the direction of the projection 16, ie in the direction 3, movable into the housing 13.
  • the rocker arm arrangement 4, 4 comprises elastic elements 11, 12 tensioned in parallel.
  • the elastic elements 11, 12 are leaf springs in the present case.
  • the one leaf spring 11 is fixed to the housing fixed in a fixation 21 at one end on the projection 16 and at the other end or clamped.
  • the other leaf spring 12 is attached or clamped at one end to the projection 16 and at the other end to a floating bearing 20.
  • the actuating surface 2 is substantially in the direction of the projection 16, ie in the direction 3, movable into the housing 13, as in Fig. 3 with reference to the dashed lines indicated leaf springs 11, 12 is indicated.
  • Rocker arm assembly 4, 4 'on one side of a movable bearing 20 and on the other, opposite side a fixed bearing 19, 21 has.
  • the floating bearing 20 may include a movable plate 22.
  • the movable plate 22 is linearly guided in a bearing on the housing 13. If desired, the movable plate of the movable bearing can also be rotationally guided in a bearing on the housing 13, which is not shown further.
  • an elastic element 23 shown in FIG. 2 can cooperate with the actuating surface 2 for resetting the actuating surface 2 into the starting position and / or for producing a feel for the movement of the actuating surface 2 into the actuating position.
  • the elastic element 23 is a compression spring, which acts here on the projection 16.
  • the switching control arrangement 1 can be used not only as a touchpad for motor vehicles but also for other switching elements with large-area user interfaces as well as with linear actuation and possibly with short strokes. Furthermore, the switching control arrangement 1 according to the invention can be used not only as a touchpad for motor vehicles but also for other switching elements with large-area user interfaces as well as with linear actuation and possibly with short strokes. Furthermore, the switching control arrangement 1 according to the invention can be used not only as a touchpad for motor vehicles but also for other switching elements with large-area user interfaces as well as with linear actuation and possibly with short strokes. Furthermore, the
  • Telecommunications devices o. The like. Be used. Reference symbol list:: Switch operating arrangement
  • Shifting means / rocker arm assembly ' (further) rocker arm assembly

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un ensemble de commande par commutation (1), en particulier pour un véhicule automobile, pourvu d'une surface d'actionnement (2) mobile. La surface d'actionnement (2) coopère avec un moyen de déplacement (4), de telle manière que la surface d'actionnement (2) est mobile sensiblement linéairement le long d'au moins un parcours d'une position initiale à une position d'actionnement. La position d'actionnement peut se présenter sous la forme d'une position de commutation, de telle manière que la surface d'actionnement (2), dans la position de commutation, agit par commutation sur un élément de commutation (7), un capteur ou similaire. Le moyen de déplacement (4) comprend un ensemble culbuteur, lequel est en particulier mobile parallèlement.
EP14732819.9A 2013-06-13 2014-06-13 Ensemble de commande par commutation Active EP3008741B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013009864 2013-06-13
PCT/EP2014/001605 WO2014198418A1 (fr) 2013-06-13 2014-06-13 Ensemble de commande par commutation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3008741A1 true EP3008741A1 (fr) 2016-04-20
EP3008741B1 EP3008741B1 (fr) 2017-05-03

Family

ID=51014254

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14732819.9A Active EP3008741B1 (fr) 2013-06-13 2014-06-13 Ensemble de commande par commutation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9793076B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3008741B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN105359240B (fr)
DE (1) DE102014007988A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014198418A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9831048B2 (en) 2015-02-17 2017-11-28 Marquardt Gmbh Switching-operation arrangement having a movable activating surface
JP6839183B2 (ja) * 2015-10-23 2021-03-03 ベーア−ヘラー サーモコントロール ゲーエムベーハー 車載機器用、特に暖房、換気、及び／又は空調システム用操作ユニット
DE102016002021B3 (de) * 2016-02-20 2017-07-20 Audi Ag Kraftfahrzeug-Bedienvorrichtung mit federnd gelagertem Betätigungselement und Bedienhaptik
US20180161850A1 (en) * 2016-12-08 2018-06-14 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Single-sided joining machine
DE102019125828B3 (de) * 2019-09-25 2021-03-04 Preh Gmbh Taster mit bauraumsparenden, eine Schnapphaptik und eine Rückstellung bewirkenden Mitteln zur Parallelführung der Taste
DE102020115847B4 (de) 2020-06-16 2021-12-23 Behr-Hella Thermocontrol Gmbh Bedieneinheit für ein Fahrzeug
DE102020115828B3 (de) 2020-06-16 2021-10-14 Preh Gmbh Eingabegerät mit mittels torsionsmindernd versteifter Blattfederelemente beweglich gelagertem Bedienteil
DE102021117661A1 (de) 2021-07-07 2023-01-12 Inventus Engineering Gmbh Bedieneinrichtung
DE102022100993B4 (de) 2022-01-17 2023-10-26 Behr-Hella Thermocontrol Gmbh Bedieneinheit für ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere für eine oder mehrere Fahrzeugkomponenten
DE102022101657A1 (de) 2022-01-25 2023-07-27 Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh Eingabevorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE102022128590A1 (de) 2022-10-27 2024-05-02 Boge Elastmetall Gmbh Pedalvorrichtung

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US5555004A (en) * 1993-08-30 1996-09-10 Hosiden Corporation Input control device
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JP2000076956A (ja) * 1998-06-18 2000-03-14 Fujitsu Takamisawa Component Ltd キ―スイッチ及びキ―ボ―ド
DE102005034763B3 (de) * 2005-07-26 2006-09-07 Egon Feldema Schaltmodul, insbesondere Entriegelungsmodul, für Bedienteile
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014198418A1 (fr) 2014-12-18
US20160163481A1 (en) 2016-06-09
CN105359240A (zh) 2016-02-24
US9793076B2 (en) 2017-10-17
CN105359240B (zh) 2019-05-14
DE102014007988A1 (de) 2014-12-18
EP3008741B1 (fr) 2017-05-03

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