EP2989931B1 - Sièges - Google Patents
Sièges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2989931B1 EP2989931B1 EP15181560.2A EP15181560A EP2989931B1 EP 2989931 B1 EP2989931 B1 EP 2989931B1 EP 15181560 A EP15181560 A EP 15181560A EP 2989931 B1 EP2989931 B1 EP 2989931B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- accordance
- seating furniture
- adjustment
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/022—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/024—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a chair according to the preamble of claim 1 with a seat part, a back part, which is adjustable from an at least substantially upright sitting position in an inclined rest position, and at least one arm part.
- the chair can be, for example, an upholstered chair, in particular a television or massage chair, or an office chair.
- the arm part is connected to the back part via a coupling device, so that a movement of the arm part takes place relative to the seat part by an adjustment of the back part from the sitting position to the rest position.
- the movement describes a section of a circular path with a constant radius.
- the arm part is thus particularly pulled back evenly.
- the angle between the arm part and the back part thus always remains constant.
- a movement conceivable, which runs flatter, ie, for example, a path with a widening radius.
- the back part In the rest position, which is also called relaxation position, the back part is inclined in particular in relation to a substantially upright or slightly inclined seating position to the rear.
- the back portion may include an angle to the vertical of about 0 ° to 40 ° and in the rest position of about 40 ° to 90 °, preferably about 50 ° to 70 °.
- the arm part can in particular also move in the opposite direction relative to the seat part, when the back part is moved from the rest position to the sitting position.
- arm part is to be understood broadly.
- the arm part may include an armrest.
- an entire side element of the seat with a support surface for the arms can be regarded as an arm part.
- both the back part and the arm part can thus be adjusted at the same time preferably simultaneously.
- the adjustment of the chair is particularly simple and comfortable.
- the distance between the back part and the arm part during adjustment remains substantially constant.
- the arm part is therefore easily accessible both in the sitting position and in the rest position, so that always a comfortable storage of the arms is possible. Also arises according to the invention, no aesthetically unfavorable gap between the arm and the back part.
- the coupling device comprises a connecting arm and a hinge
- the connecting arm connects the arm part to the back part.
- the joint creates a degree of freedom for the movement of the arm.
- the side part extends between the seat part and the arm part, the side part can be formed visually appealing.
- the side part may in particular be wider than in the region of the seat part and e.g. correspond to the width of the arm part.
- the side part comprises a guide rail for the arm part or is connected to a guide rail for the arm part, the arm part can thus move in particular relative to the side part.
- the movement comprises a sliding movement, in particular to the rear.
- the back part is moved backwards, preferably also the arm part shifts to the rear, in particular in the direction of the back part.
- the connecting arm is rigid.
- a joint is advantageous.
- a flexible composite arm may be provided, for example of a rubber material. Further, it is possible to form the composite arm as a multi-unit unit.
- the connecting arm has a bend.
- a portion of the connecting arm assigned to the back part can be bent upwards.
- a portion associated with the arm part can be adapted to the shape of the arm part.
- the composite arm is formed as an elongate plate.
- the length can be e.g. between 20 cm and 70 cm.
- The, in particular curved, plate can thus extend from the arm to the back part.
- the plate is comparatively thin, e.g. between 0.5 cm and 2 cm. In particular, the plate is not visible under a padding.
- the width of the plate corresponds at least substantially to the width of the arm part.
- the plate is thus adapted to the configuration of the arm part.
- the composite arm is formed of metal.
- the composite arm is therefore stable enough to move the arm part in an adjustment of the back part.
- the connecting arm is rigidly connected to the arm part.
- a relative movement between the arm part and the connecting arm is therefore not provided.
- the composite arm in particular a curved plate, at least partially overlap with the arm portion so as to provide a mounting area for attachment of the composite arm to the arm portion.
- the connecting arm may also be formed integrally with the arm part.
- the connecting arm is screwed to the arm part.
- any attachment means are conceivable, for example adhesives and / or welding agents.
- exactly one joint is provided. There is thus a singular point of rotation between the arm part and the back part. Other relative movements are not provided.
- the joint is connected to the back part.
- the joint is designed as a hinge. The joint is thus inexpensive to produce.
- the side part is rigidly connected to the seat part.
- a relative movement between the side part and the seat part is thus not provided.
- attachment means which may have, for example, screw, adhesive and / or welded joints.
- the guide rail comprises a round rod.
- the guide rail can also be a bar with edges, e.g. a square bar.
- the arm part comprises a sleeve which engages around the round rod. The arm part can thus be guided safely.
- the guide rail may alternatively be orientated in particular substantially horizontally and comprise a longitudinally extending, central groove, so that any guide element, for example a rolling element or a sliding block, of the arm part can engage in the groove from above.
- the arm part can thus be guided in particular in a sliding guide.
- a first spring is provided for, in particular stepless, adjustment of the back part.
- the spring can be arranged centrally or on one side of the back part. Also, e.g. two springs possible, which can be arranged in each case on different sides of the back part.
- the spring may be a spiral spring, a gas spring or a gas spring. This allows a simple way a power-saving adjustment of the back part.
- the adjustment of the back part from the sitting position to the rest position can be done by muscle power when leaning back by a user.
- the back part is pulled forward by the spring.
- a tension or a compression spring may be provided.
- a first triggering device for adjusting the back part, which is in communication with the first spring, in particular the first throttle cable spring, via a first active device.
- the triggering device may be e.g. to act a lever and / or switch.
- the back part can be unlocked in particular and in a desired inclination, in particular continuously, be determined.
- the back part can thus be fixed in any intermediate positions between the sitting and the rest position.
- the first active device comprises a first Bowden cable.
- the triggering device can be easily connected to the spring.
- the first triggering device is arranged in a side part.
- the triggering device is therefore convenient for the user to reach.
- a second gas spring is provided for a, in particular stepless, height adjustment of the seat part relative to a, preferably immovable, base.
- the base which particularly supports the seat part it may e.g. act around a central pillar or a swivel foot or two spaced side walls on which the seat part is supported.
- the gas spring can be arranged centrally above a swivel base and below the seat part.
- the second gas spring allows a simple way a power-saving height adjustment of the seat part.
- the height adjustment may be in particular between 30 mm and 80 mm, preferably about 60 mm.
- the second gas spring is formed as a compression spring.
- the adjustment of the seat part in a lower position can be done by the weight of a user. In order to move the seat part up again, the seat part is pushed upwards by the gas pressure spring.
- a second triggering device is provided for height adjustment of the seat part, which is in communication with the second gas spring via a second active device.
- the triggering device may be e.g. to act a lever and / or switch.
- the seat part can be unlocked in particular and at a desired height, in particular continuously, be determined.
- the seat part can thus be fixed in any intermediate positions between the very bottom and the top.
- the second active device comprises a second Bowden cable.
- the triggering device can be easily connected to the gas spring.
- the second triggering device is arranged in a side part.
- the triggering device is therefore easily accessible to the user.
- the first and the second triggering device are arranged in respectively different side parts.
- the user can regulate the height of the seat part on one side and adjust the inclination of the back part on another side.
- both release devices on the same side.
- a footrest is provided, which is adjustable from a retracted waiting position to an extended support position.
- the footrest increases comfort, especially in the rest position.
- a third triggering device is provided for adjusting the footrest.
- the triggering device can be designed in particular as a lever or switch.
- the third triggering device is arranged on the seat part.
- the triggering device can be attached as desired to the seating, for example in a side part.
- the first, second and / or third triggering device can be triggered independently of one another.
- the back part can be adjusted independently of the height adjustment of the seat part.
- the footrest can also be folded in or out independently of the height adjustment of the seat part or of the inclination adjustment of the back part.
- a upholstered chair is shown schematically with a formed as a backrest 10 back part, which can be adjusted in the adjustment direction V between an upright sitting position and an inclined rest or relaxation position. Both positions are superimposed in the figure.
- the armchair comprises as armrests 12 formed arm parts, which are each connected via a serving as a coupling device 14, curved plate with the backrest 10.
- Each arm 12 is movable relative to a side member 16 in the direction of movement B.
- the side part 16 is in turn fixedly connected to a seat part 18 and screwed for example.
- the seat part 18 is arranged on a base formed as a swivel base 20. On the seat part 18, a footrest 22 is attached, which can be adjusted from a retracted waiting position to an extended support position.
- a first spring configured as a gas tension spring 24 which loads the backrest 10 in tension.
- the backrest 10 can be adjusted from the rest position continuously in a sitting position.
- a first triggering device 26 is provided in the side part 16, which is connected to the first accelerator cable 24 via a Bowden cable, not shown.
- a user leans back and pushes the backrest 10 to the rear. If the backrest 10 is in the desired position, the backrest 10 can be detected with the aid of the triggering device 26.
- the coupling device 14 has a connecting arm formed as a plate 28 and a hinge 30, which is arranged on the backrest 10.
- the hinge 30 can be formed by a bent to a joint sleeve end of the plate 28 and a bolt.
- the bolt can be rigidly connected to the backrest 10, in particular welded, while the joint sleeve can embrace the bolt.
- the plate 28 is bolted to the armrest 12.
- the armrest 12 comprises a sleeve 32 which engages around a guide rail of the side part 16 formed as a round rod 34 and is thus displaceably mounted relative to the side part 16.
- the round bar 34 is also shown in the above-described plan view of the right-hand armrest 12 as seen by a user. On the left is a front view of the right armrest 12 together with side part 16 is shown.
- the seat part 18 together with the side part 16, armrests 12 and backrest 10 can also be adjusted in height adjustment H in height.
- a second, designed as a gas spring 36 spring is provided, which can be activated via a second triggering device 38.
- the second triggering device 38 may be connected via a Bowden cable to the gas spring 36 and arranged in a side part 16.
- both the first and the second triggering devices 26, 38 in the same side part 16 are shown in the figure. Preferably, however, these are each arranged on a different side part 16.
- the footrest 22 can be adjusted independently of the height adjustment of the seat part 16.
- the adjustment of the backrest 10 is independent of a height adjustment or an adjustment of the footrest 22nd
- the inclination of the backrest 10 and the height of the seat part 18 can be adjusted continuously due to the throttle cable or gas pressure springs 24, 36.
- an individual adaptation to the requirements of the user is possible in a simple manner.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Meuble d'assise, en particulier fauteuil rembourré, comportant une assise (18), un dossier (10) qui est déplaçable depuis une position assise sensiblement redressée jusque dans une position de repos inclinée, au moins un accoudoir (12) et une partie latérale (16) qui s'étend entre l'assise (18) et l'accoudoir (12) et qui comprend un rail de guidage (34) pour l'accoudoir (12) ou qui est relié à un rail de guidage (34) pour l'accoudoir (12),
dans lequel
l'accoudoir (12) est relié au dossier (10) par un dispositif de couplage (14) qui comprend un bras de liaison (28) et une articulation (30) reliée au dossier (10), de telle sorte qu'un déplacement du dossier (10) depuis la position assise jusque dans la position de repos provoque un mouvement de l'accoudoir (12) par rapport à l'assise (18) ;
caractérisé en ce que
le mouvement décrit un secteur d'une trajectoire circulaire ayant un rayon constant. - Meuble d'assise selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
le mouvement inclut un mouvement de translation, en particulier vers l'arrière. - Meuble d'assise selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
le bras de liaison est réalisé sous forme de plaque allongée (28), et en particulier la largeur de la plaque (28) correspond au moins sensiblement à la largeur de l'accoudoir (12). - Meuble d'assise selon la revendication 3,
caractérisé en ce que
le bras de liaison (28) est relié rigidement à l'accoudoir (12), et/ou en ce que le bras de liaison (28) est assemblé par vissage à l'accoudoir (12). - Meuble d'assise selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
pour déplacer le dossier (10), il est prévu un ressort (24). - Meuble d'assise selon la revendication 5,
caractérisé en ce que
pour déplacer le dossier (10), il est prévu un dispositif de déclenchement (26) qui est en liaison avec le ressort (24) par un moyen d'action, le dispositif de déclenchement (26) étant agencé en particulier dans une partie latérale (16). - Meuble d'assise selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
pour un déplacement en hauteur de l'assise (18) par rapport à une base (20), il est prévu un vérin à gaz, et en particulier pour le déplacement en hauteur de l'assise (18), il est prévu un dispositif de déclenchement (38) qui est en liaison avec le vérin à gaz (36) par un moyen d'action. - Meuble d'assise selon la revendication 7,
caractérisé en ce que
le dispositif de déclenchement (38) est agencé dans une partie latérale (16). - Meuble d'assise selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que
il est prévu un repose-pied (22) qui est déplaçable depuis une position d'attente rétractée jusque dans une position de support déployée, et en particulier, pour déplacer le repose-pied (22), il est prévu un dispositif de déclenchement (40). - Meuble d'assise selon la revendication 9,
caractérisé en ce que
le dispositif de déclenchement (40) est agencé sur l'assise (18). - Meuble d'assise selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
un premier, un second et/ou un troisième dispositif de déclenchement (26, 38, 40) sont déclenchables indépendamment les uns des autres.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202014103985.6U DE202014103985U1 (de) | 2014-08-26 | 2014-08-26 | Sitzmöbel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2989931A1 EP2989931A1 (fr) | 2016-03-02 |
EP2989931B1 true EP2989931B1 (fr) | 2019-02-27 |
Family
ID=51685446
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15181560.2A Active EP2989931B1 (fr) | 2014-08-26 | 2015-08-19 | Sièges |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2989931B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202014103985U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202015100185U1 (de) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-03-06 | himolla Polstermöbel GmbH | Sitzmöbel |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US795535A (en) * | 1904-11-10 | 1905-07-25 | Fredrick Nabal | Reclining-chair. |
DE4208333C2 (de) * | 1992-03-16 | 1995-07-06 | Dreipunkt Gmbh Objekt Und Wohn | Sitzmöbel |
US6692068B1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-02-17 | Lai-Fu Tang | Deck chair |
NO326574B1 (no) * | 2007-03-13 | 2009-01-12 | Sapdesign As | Anordning ved stol med justerbar vinkel mellom stolens sete og rygg |
KR101324418B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-05 | 2013-11-01 | 김한주 | 다기능 의자 |
-
2014
- 2014-08-26 DE DE202014103985.6U patent/DE202014103985U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2015
- 2015-08-19 EP EP15181560.2A patent/EP2989931B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202014103985U1 (de) | 2014-09-24 |
EP2989931A1 (fr) | 2016-03-02 |
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