EP2906081B1 - Coussin de sport - Google Patents

Coussin de sport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2906081B1
EP2906081B1 EP13774200.3A EP13774200A EP2906081B1 EP 2906081 B1 EP2906081 B1 EP 2906081B1 EP 13774200 A EP13774200 A EP 13774200A EP 2906081 B1 EP2906081 B1 EP 2906081B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
movement
chambers
chamber
cushion
movement cushion
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EP13774200.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2906081A1 (fr
Inventor
Raffael KUSTER
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/08—Fluid mattresses or cushions
    • A47C27/10—Fluid mattresses or cushions with two or more independently-fillable chambers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0292—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005—Pneumatic massage
    • A61H9/0078—Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0134—Cushion or similar support
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5002—Means for controlling a set of similar massage devices acting in sequence at different locations on a patient

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a movement cushion for large-scale deep relaxation and reorientation of the musculature, which can be pneumatically regulated, filled and emptied.
  • Massage machines including massage cushions, are known in many embodiments.
  • Massage cushions are usually designed to relax tense muscles locally. Most of the time local pressure is exerted on the musculature, which leads to tensions being repaired.
  • a pneumatic massage cushion which exerts a locally limited pressure on the musculature via a pressure element in the center of the cushion.
  • the WO 01/62201 A2 describes another massage system.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide an improved motion pad.
  • Such an improved movement pad should preferably not only cause a localized relaxation effect, which remains limited to individual muscles, but by moving entire muscles cause a deep relaxation and reorientation of whole muscle complexes. Preferably, this optimizes the voltage patterns within the muscle complexes.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a pneumatic movement cushion which has an optimized supply hose guide, which counteracts tangling and entanglement of the supply hoses and can be used flexibly.
  • the simplest possible placement of the movement cushion under the respective muscle complex is to be made possible, for example by the user himself.
  • the present invention relates to a pneumatically regulated movement pad, which consists of several separate and independent chambers, which can be filled and emptied by means of a suitable medium via a respective supply hose.
  • the separate and / or independent chambers are filled and emptied via only one tube per chamber.
  • the filling and emptying of the chambers is therefore preferably via the same tube, which is why the number of tubes can correspond to the number of chambers. This allows a reduction in the number of supply hoses, which simplifies the handling of the cushion and counteracts tangling and entanglement of the supply hoses.
  • the movement cushion according to the invention has at least one first chamber with a first supply hose, a second chamber with a second supply hose and a third chamber with a third supply hose, wherein at least one of the supply hoses extends between two adjacent chambers.
  • the supply hose which extends between the adjacent chambers, is preferably from an outer cushion edge region between the adjacent chambers to the cushion center area, in the case of a symmetrical embodiment, for example, the middle of the cushion, guided and preferably extends transversely to the extension direction of the movement cushion.
  • the movement cushion according to the invention has at least one first chamber with a first supply hose, a second chamber with a second supply hose, a third chamber with a third supply hose, and optionally a fourth chamber with a fourth supply hose:
  • the chambers each have one supply hose per chamber, with at least the third supply hose and optionally the fourth and / or each further supply hose extending between two adjacent chambers.
  • the third supply hose and optionally the fourth and / or each further supply hose is preferably guided from an outer edge area of the cushion between the adjacent chambers to the area of the cushion area, for example the center of the cushion, and preferably extends transversely to the direction of extension of the movement cushion.
  • the supply hoses of all chambers extend in a guide channel between two adjacent chambers.
  • the third supply hose extends between the first and second chambers.
  • the supply hoses of the third, fourth, and supply hoses of each further optional chamber may extend between the first and second chambers.
  • the supply ports of the third and fourth chambers may extend between the first and second chambers.
  • the at least one supply hose extending between two adjacent chambers passes through a guide channel provided between the adjacent chambers.
  • the guide channel preferably extends transversely to the direction of expansion of the pad or the chambers.
  • the at least one supply hose extending between the first chamber and the second chamber passes through a guide channel provided between the first and second chambers.
  • the guide channel preferably extends transversely to the direction of expansion of the pad or the chambers.
  • most, more preferably all supply hoses extend substantially in one direction away from the movement pad. This allows a simple placement of the movement pad under the user's body and the simplest possible guidance of the supply tubes to a filling device connected to the pad such as e.g. a compressor.
  • most, more preferably all supply hoses extend substantially unidirectionally away from the movement pad and are bundled, stabilized and protected from damage by a shroud leading from the edge of the movement pad to the filling device, particularly one to the compressor.
  • a Verknäulen the supply hoses is prevented.
  • Such a jacket may be a flexible but robust web made of a suitable material or several suitable materials (eg plastics, light metals). Further examples of suitable hose jacketing can be found in the prior art (see, eg EP2223001 . EP1463177 ).
  • three or four or more chambers may be connected by a common harness, in which, for example, some or all of the supply hoses of the chambers are bundled.
  • a common harness in which, for example, some or all of the supply hoses of the chambers are bundled.
  • the supply cables can be present as a closed unit to the outside.
  • supply hoses substantially extend away from the movement cushion at a location with a movement cushion having an at least partially circular or oval-shaped edge, for example in the region of a circle segment of less than 25 °, more preferably in the region a circle segment of approx. 10 °. This allows a particularly space-saving and clear guidance of the supply hoses.
  • the pneumatic movement pad preferably has an upper layer and a lower layer, which are interconnected to form the chambers.
  • the upper and the lower layer are preferably connected together along an edge and / or a central region.
  • the upper and lower layers of the movement pad are connected by welds to form the air chambers.
  • welds are produced in a preferred embodiment of the invention by a two-dimensional weld.
  • the chambers are in this case separated from one another by weld seams which extend between the chambers and are closed, for example, by a further weld seam running along the edge region of the pad.
  • the outermost edge of the pad can be sewn.
  • a first and a second weld seam are provided between two adjacent chambers, which together form the guide channel between the upper and the lower layer, through which the supply hoses of all chambers are guided.
  • a first and a second weld seam is provided, which together the Form guide channel between the upper and the lower layer through which the supply hoses of the third and / or the fourth chamber or optionally each further chamber are guided.
  • Suitable materials for the production of the upper and / or the lower layer of the movement pad are in particular various plastics, such as. B. Riversal, polyurethane, polyethylene, polystyrene, ethylene-polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl chloride, epoxy resins, polycarbonates, alkyd resins, polyethylene terephthalate, polyesters, polypropylene, acrylic polymers, polyamides, urea resins, melamine resins, cellulose ethers, synthetic rubber.
  • the materials exemplified herein are not intended to be limiting.
  • Other suitable materials are known to the person skilled in the art and can also be used for the production of the movement cushion according to the invention.
  • the upper and / or the lower layer of the pad made of a plastic, preferably from the plastic Riversal.
  • the upper and / or the lower layer of the movement cushion according to the invention may consist of or consist of different or identical materials, in particular of different or identical plastics.
  • supply hoses of the Bösl brand are used.
  • the movement pad according to embodiments of the invention has a circular shape, wherein the chambers are preferably formed as circular segments. These circle segments can be of identical or different size.
  • the diameter of the pad is for example between 25 and 60 cm, between 30 and 50 cm or between 35 and 40 cm. According to preferred embodiments, the diameter of the circular pad is about 36 cm.
  • the moving pad may have other suitable shapes, such as a rectangular, square, semi-circular, oval or elliptical shape, with the expansion of the moving pad at the narrowest point being between 25 and 60 cm, between 30 and 50 cm, between 35 and 60 cm 40 cm or about 36 cm can be.
  • the cushion according to embodiments is elliptical and has a minor axis length of at least 36 cm.
  • the chambers and / or the supply hoses are designed according to embodiments of the invention so that they can be filled and / or emptied via a filling device.
  • a compressor can be used.
  • the chambers and / or supply hoses are preferably designed so that they withstand a pressure of at least 40 mbar, at least 60 mbar, at least 80 mbar or 100 mbar.
  • a minimum chamber thickness transverse to the cushion plane (level of the upper or lower layer in the deflated state) of the chambers from 1 cm to 15 cm, from 3 cm to 12 cm, from 5 cm to 10 cm, from 7 cm or more, preferably 7 cm.
  • compressed air and / or a gas and / or a suitable liquid is used to fill the movement cushion.
  • This can be supplied via a compressor.
  • the compressed air and / or the gas and / or the suitable liquid can be heated via an optional, adjustable heating element, before the compressed air and / or the gas and / or the suitable liquid is conducted into the respective chamber of the movement cushion according to the invention.
  • the present invention also provides a device comprising at least one inventive movement pad, at least one compressor, optionally one or more chamber valves, a control element, and optionally at least one heating element.
  • the compressor, optionally the chamber valves, and / or the optional heating element are preferably controllable by means of an operating element.
  • the filling and / or emptying of the chambers can take place via the filling device, preferably a compressor.
  • the pressure of any or all chambers of the pad can be lowered passively.
  • some or all of the chambers may be connected to a chamber valve or such Have chamber valve. By opening any or all of the chamber valves and the counterpressure created by the body weight of the user, the pad can then be passively lowered.
  • the control element preferably allows the adjustment of the frequency and / or the rhythm and / or pressure and / or the abundance and / or the speed of filling and emptying and / or the temperature of the compressed air and / or gas and / or the appropriate Liquid for filling the chambers.
  • control element may be a remote control.
  • control may be a WLAN or Bluetooth enabled device (e.g., mobile device, mobile phone, tablet, laptop).
  • a radio receiver or a radio transmitter / receiver and a radio antenna may be integrated (e.g., a WLAN and / or Bluetooth radio transceiver).
  • the compressor can be controlled with the help of the WLAN enabled device and special software (e.g., a mobile app).
  • the device according to further embodiments of the invention is controllable such that the pressure in the respective chambers is sufficiently large to achieve the desired movement of the skeleton and thus the deep relaxation and reorientation of the musculature.
  • Suitable pressures which may preferably be provided by the compressor, are, for example, in the range between 10 mbar and 100 mbar, between 20 mbar and 90 mbar, between 30 mbar and 80 mbar, between 30 mbar and 70 mbar, between 30 mbar and 60 mbar , between 30 mbar and 50 mbar, or between 30 mbar and 40 mbar. In a preferred embodiment, the pressure is about 30 mbar.
  • the expansions of the chambers between 0 cm and 15 cm, preferably between 0 cm and 12 cm, preferably between 0 cm and 10 cm, preferably between 0 cm and 7 cm, preferably between 0 cm and 5 cm.
  • the device is further controllable so that a certain movement pattern can be achieved by a corresponding filling and emptying of the chambers.
  • the simultaneous filling and emptying of adjacent or opposite chambers leads, for example, to an alternating pattern of movement.
  • one, two, three or more of the pad segments may be filled and / or emptied simultaneously.
  • Advantageous movement patterns which can be implemented thereby, are alternating upward and downward movement, with the body, for example the side regions of the pelvis, being alternately raised and deposited.
  • Another movement pattern is an alternating up and down movement along the spine longitudinal direction. In all movements that are transferred from the pillow to the user, the spine is put into a two-dimensional or three-dimensional movement.
  • the chambers are randomly filled and emptied. Without wishing to attribute this to a specific cause, it is believed that the unpredictability of the filling can stimulate the nervous system.
  • the pillow is preferably used while lying down.
  • the user lies with his back on the movement cushion.
  • the resulting from the filling and emptying movements are transferred directly to the user.
  • the pad is placed in the lower spinal region cranial to the pelvis.
  • Oval or elliptical pillows are preferably positioned with the long side along the body axis.
  • the resulting movement pattern causes whole muscle complexes to relax rather than just individual muscles as through massage. This achieves a deep relaxation of the musculature, since the tension patterns within the musculature are optimized.
  • the movements transferred from the motion pad to the user largely move the skeleton.
  • the muscles, stimulated by this movement, can relax and reorientate.
  • the muscles are considered as muscle complexes that are addressed in the collective.
  • the mobility of the spine is addressed and improved.
  • the body of the user is thus transferred in the processed regions in a new muscle tone.
  • the movement cushion according to the invention can therefore be used, for example, for the deep relaxation of entire muscle parts.
  • the present invention thus provides a movement pad useful for the mobilization of paraplegics, bedridden, elderly, musculoskeletal, cancer and handicapped people.
  • the nursing effort which is usually associated with the mobilization of paraplegics, bedridden, old people, patients with injuries of the musculoskeletal system, cancer patients and disabled people, is high and can be reduced by the movement cushion according to the invention to a minimum of time and labor intensive effort.
  • a further advantage that results when using the movement cushion is a mobilization of the patients without burden on the nursing person. So z. B. back problems of the nursing staff can be prevented by overuse. If necessary, the pillow can even be used entirely without nursing staff.
  • it can be activated via a timer or operated by the user himself. This allows, for example, paraplegics who can not move their spine independently to independently control the movement patterns.
  • Movement-based mobilization may also counteract the development of typical physical conditions common to paraplegics, bedridden, elderly, musculoskeletal, cancer and handicapped people, such as decubitus ulcers, disc herniation, hip osteoarthritis, knee discomfort, muscle tension, bedsores , Pressure points, joint stiffness, venous insufficiency, pneumonia, sensory deprivation, constipation, incontinence, muscle atrophy, contractures and thrombosis. A regular transfer of bedridden is also less often required.
  • the movement cushion according to the invention can therefore be used, for example, for the prevention of Pressure ulcers, disc herniation, hip osteoarthritis, knee discomfort, muscle tension, bedsores, pressure sores, joint deformity, venous insufficiency, pneumonia, sensory deprivation, constipation, incontinence, muscle atrophy, contractures and thrombosis.
  • an application in the pelvic area is advantageous for relieving the knee joints.
  • an application in the pelvic area may serve for the prevention and / or treatment of hip arthrosis.
  • the exercise pad may also be used to treat areas of the body (e.g., areas of the spine) in which the user will not feel pain, and the treatment of the pad may mobilize other areas spaced or remote from the areas of application.
  • areas of the body e.g., areas of the spine
  • the treatment of the pad may mobilize other areas spaced or remote from the areas of application.
  • the movement cushion according to the invention is a low-cost alternative to expensive decubitus mattresses.
  • the invention further provides a movement pad which, due to its small size, is flexible in use and, for example, is eminently suitable for use on treatment tables by physiotherapists.
  • An important field of application of the pillow are therefore physiotherapeutic practices. It can serve to remedy disharmonious tension conditions of the musculature. As a result, it is also possible, for example, to treat chronic headaches induced by the musculature.
  • the movement pad thanks to the particularly favorable management of supply cables despite its small size with a large area pneumatically actuated area (chamber area or inflatable area) can be provided, at least 80%, at least 90% or at least 95% of the pillow area across to the extension direction (ie transverse to the plane of the emptied motion cushion) can make.
  • the inventive design of the motion pad allows a particularly advantageous diameter / Aufblashunt that even with a cushion diameter of about 36 cm or less, which fits very well on average body dimensions, an inflation height (maximum height when filled) of more than 7 cm guaranteed.
  • the movement cushion according to the invention can also carry out many different, if necessary, relatively large movements (in contrast to rather unwieldy mats or a pneumatically controlled massage element).
  • the movement cushion according to the invention therefore combines the greatest possible diversity with the greatest possible manageability.
  • two or more of the motion pad according to the invention may be used simultaneously.
  • the chambers of the movement pads are thereby filled and emptied by a common compressor or, depending on the number of pillows, by several compressors.
  • each pad is filled and emptied by its own compressor.
  • the movement pads may be separate or interconnected.
  • two or more of the motion pads according to the invention are integrated into a seat device, a garment, a couch, a mattress or a mat.
  • FIG. 1 shows a movement pad 1 according to an embodiment of the invention schematically.
  • Theecuringsissen 1 has four chambers 3A-3D, each of which can be filled and emptied via a single supply tube 5A-5D.
  • the chambers 3A-3D are between the in FIG. 1 illustrated upper layer and a non-visible lower layer provided.
  • the chambers 3A-3D are preferably formed as a circle segments, which are separated by welds 7, 11, 13 from each other, so that independent chambers 3A-3D are formed.
  • the chambers are therefore preferably not interconnected.
  • a further weld 9 is provided along the outer edge of the movement cushion.
  • the cushion is also sewn along the edge area to ensure a long durability.
  • two welds 11, 13 are provided between the first chamber 3A and the second chamber 3B, which preferably extend substantially parallel. These form a guide channel 15 between the upper and the lower layer of the pad, through which the supply hoses 5C, 5D for the third and fourth chambers 3C, 3D are guided. This allows all the supply tubes 5A-5D for the first to fourth chambers 3A-3D to be guided away from the movement pad in one direction, which facilitates handling of the movement pad.
  • the supply hoses 5A, 5B for the first and second chambers 3A, 3B are guided in the illustrated movement pad 1 directly into the respective chamber and not through the guide channel 15, but may also extend through the guide channel 15 in alternative embodiments.
  • the chamber 3A-3D are preferably filled and / or emptied via a compressor (not shown).
  • the filling and / or emptying can preferably so controlled so that the movement pad generates different movement patterns.
  • the frequency, the rhythm, the pressure, the filling quantity and / or the speed of filling and / or emptying can preferably be controlled.
  • FIG. 2A schematically illustrate some possible movement patterns for the movement pad 1 according to the invention, which may be placed, for example, under a lumbar region 100 or a neck area 200 of the user.
  • the chambers are inflated in the circumferential direction clockwise or counterclockwise successively, whereby a circular motion pattern is formed.
  • this leads to an elevation and lowering of the cervical spine and upper thorax region (FIG. FIG. 2D ), wherein the spine moves simultaneously along its longitudinal axis and the shoulder parts are mutually raised and dropped.
  • the muscles that surround these skeletal structures can reorganize and relax over a large area.
  • a corresponding movement can also be applied in the lumbar region 100 ( FIG. 2A ).
  • each several chambers can be filled simultaneously.
  • the first and the second chamber 3A, 3B on the one hand and the third and the fourth chamber 3C, 3D on the other hand each filled and emptied simultaneously.
  • the first and third chambers 3A, 3C on the one hand and the second and fourth chambers 3B, 3D on the other hand can be filled and emptied simultaneously.
  • chambers lying opposite the spinal column longitudinal direction or chambers lying opposite in the transverse direction of the spine can be alternately filled and / or emptied.
  • the alternating filling and / or emptying along the spinal column longitudinal direction of opposing chambers thereby causes an increased lifting and settling of the lumbar spine, wherein the movement is preferably so large that it propagates along the entire spine. This allows the muscles along the spine to be transformed into new, optimized tension patterns.
  • opposite chambers can be filled and / or emptied simultaneously in the transverse direction of the spinal column ( Figure 2C ), whereby a movement of the spine is achieved transversely to the longitudinal direction.
  • This preferably leads to an increased raising and lowering of the pelvis, whereby the associated muscle tissue can be reorganized and relaxed over a large area.
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B show various ways to connect and / or supply more of the motion cushion according to the invention.
  • a movement apparatus with two or more movement pads can be provided.
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B In this case, two cushions 1a and 1b are shown by way of example, although optionally more than two cushions can be connected in the manner illustrated in each case.
  • the pads 1a, 1b may each be connected to a separate compressor 50A, 50B. This may allow, for example, a separate control of both cushions.
  • each cushion can optionally be performed separately to the compressor 50.

Claims (15)

  1. Coussin de sport (1) à régulation pneumatique pour la relaxation profonde avec plusieurs chambres indépendantes l'une de l'autre (3A - 3D) et chacune avec un seul tuyau souple d'alimentation (5A - 5D) par chambre, par lequel la chambre respective peut être remplie et vidée, dans lequel le coussin de sport présente au moins une première, une deuxième et une troisième chambres et dans lequel le tuyau souple d'alimentation pour la troisième chambre et en option chaque autre chambre s'étend entre deux chambres voisines, et dans lequel il est prévu une première soudure (11) et une deuxième soudure (12) entre la première chambre et la deuxième chambre, dans lequel la première et la deuxième soudures forment un canal de guidage (15) et dans lequel le tuyau souple d'alimentation pour la troisième chambre et le tuyau souple d'alimentation pour chaque autre chambre est conduit à travers le canal de guidage.
  2. Coussin de sport pneumatique selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le coussin de sport présente au moins une première, une deuxième, une troisième et une quatrième chambres et dans lequel le tuyau souple d'alimentation pour la troisième et la quatrième chambres s'étend entre la première et la deuxième chambres.
  3. Coussin de sport pneumatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le coussin de sport présente une couche supérieure et une couche inférieure et dans lequel la couche supérieure et la couche inférieure sont assemblées par des soudures pour la formation des chambres et/ou dans lequel le soudage des soudures est effectué par soudage bidimensionnel.
  4. Coussin de sport pneumatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le coussin de sport a une forme circulaire ou ovale et les chambres à air sont réalisées en forme de segments de cercle et/ou dans lequel le coussin de sport a un diamètre de 25 à 60 cm et de préférence d'environ 36 cm.
  5. Coussin de sport pneumatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les tuyaux souples d'alimentation s'étendent essentiellement dans une direction s'éloignant du coussin de sport et/ou dans lequel les tuyaux souples d'alimentation de toutes les chambres sont rassemblés en botte, stabilisés et protégés contre les dommages par une gaine.
  6. Coussin de sport pneumatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la gaine est une nervure flexible mais robuste, qui forme une unité vers l'extérieur et/ou dans lequel les tuyaux souples s'étendent essentiellement à un endroit s'éloignant du coussin de sport, de préférence dans la région d'un segment de cercle de moins de 25°, de préférence encore dans la région d'un segment de cercle d'environ 10°.
  7. Coussin de sport pneumatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel un motif de mouvement peut être transféré directement à un utilisateur par remplissage et vidange des chambres et/ou dans lequel au moins un coussin de sport selon invention est inséré dans un dispositif de siège, de préférence dans une pièce d'habillage, de préférence dans une couchette, de préférence dans un matelas, de préférence dans une natte.
  8. Coussin de sport pneumatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel on utilise en même temps deux ou plusieurs coussins de sport de l'invention.
  9. Coussin de sport pneumatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes destiné à une utilisation pour le traitement, pour l'atténuation et/ou pour la prévention d'escarres de décubitus, de hernie discale, d'arthrose de la hanche, de douleurs du genou, de contractions musculaires, de plaies, de meurtrissures, de raideurs articulaires, d'insuffisance veineuse, de pneumonie, de perte sensorielle, de constipation, d'incontinence, d'atrophie musculaire, de contractures et de thrombose, en particulier pour le traitement de contractions musculaires et/ou pour le traitement, pour l'atténuation et/ou pour la prévention d'escarres de décubitus.
  10. Dispositif qui comprend au moins un coussin de sport pneumatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, au moins un compresseur à l'aide duquel on effectue le remplissage et/ou la vidange des chambres, un élément de commande et en option au moins un élément chauffant, en particulier dans lequel les chambres des coussins de sport sont remplies et vidées par un compresseur commun ou, en fonction du nombre de coussins, par plusieurs compresseurs.
  11. Dispositif selon la revendication 10, dans lequel les chambres de chaque coussin de sport sont remplies et vidées par leur propre compresseur.
  12. Dispositif selon une des revendications 10 à 11, qui comprend en outre des soupapes de chambre.
  13. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 12, dans lequel l'élément de commande est une commande à distance, de préférence un appareil mobile.
  14. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 13 destiné à une utilisation pour le traitement, pour l'atténuation et/ou pour la prévention d'escarres de décubitus, de hernie discale, d'arthrose de la hanche, de douleurs du genou, de contractions musculaires, de plaies, de meurtrissures, de raideurs articulaires, d'insuffisance veineuse, de pneumonie, de perte sensorielle, de constipation, d'incontinence, d'atrophie musculaire, de contractures et de thrombose, en particulier pour le traitement, pour l'atténuation et/ou pour la prévention de contractions musculaires.
  15. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 14 destiné à une utilisation pour le traitement, pour l'atténuation et/ou pour la prévention d'escarres de décubitus.
EP13774200.3A 2012-10-10 2013-10-10 Coussin de sport Active EP2906081B1 (fr)

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CH01916/12A CH707087A1 (de) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Bewegungskissen.
PCT/EP2013/071146 WO2014057029A1 (fr) 2012-10-10 2013-10-10 Coussin de sport

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EP2906081B1 true EP2906081B1 (fr) 2017-12-27

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CN108836012B (zh) * 2018-08-28 2021-09-07 浙江想能云软件股份有限公司 一种具有人体肌肉状态检测的软硬可调智能床垫及其控制方法

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DE3039956A1 (de) * 1980-10-23 1982-05-27 Friedrich 8950 Kaufbeuren Horn Therapiekissen
CA1282876C (fr) * 1986-12-19 1991-04-09 Lewis, David Matelas de couchage reglable au gre de l'utilisateur
JPH04136575A (ja) 1990-09-25 1992-05-11 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 流体ディストリビューター
IT1282160B1 (it) 1995-07-25 1998-03-16 Franco Cengarle Cuscino massaggiante a funzionamento pneumatico.
JP3584761B2 (ja) 1998-11-25 2004-11-04 松下電工株式会社 マッサージ用マット
US6361512B1 (en) * 2000-02-23 2002-03-26 Spencer L. Mackay Massaging apparatus using inflatable bladders
EP1463177A1 (fr) 2003-03-28 2004-09-29 Iprotex GmbH & Co. KG Procédé pour produire un tube tissé, tricoté ou tressé
DE102006002228B4 (de) 2006-01-17 2007-11-15 Schukra Gerätebau AG Massageelement
US8137779B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-03-20 Ykk Corporation Of America Line of sight hose cover

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WO2014057029A1 (fr) 2014-04-17
CH707087A1 (de) 2014-04-15
EP2906081A1 (fr) 2015-08-19

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