EP2870309B1 - Schliesszylinder-schlüssel-system - Google Patents

Schliesszylinder-schlüssel-system Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2870309B1
EP2870309B1 EP13744421.2A EP13744421A EP2870309B1 EP 2870309 B1 EP2870309 B1 EP 2870309B1 EP 13744421 A EP13744421 A EP 13744421A EP 2870309 B1 EP2870309 B1 EP 2870309B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
pin
cylinder
core
finger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13744421.2A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2870309A1 (de
Inventor
Steffen Matschke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
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Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
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Application filed by Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH filed Critical Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Publication of EP2870309A1 publication Critical patent/EP2870309A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2870309B1 publication Critical patent/EP2870309B1/de
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0039—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with pins which slide and rotate about their axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0042—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with additional key identifying function, e.g. with use of additional key operated rotor-blocking elements, not of split pin tumbler type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0057—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/003—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor for keys with movable bits

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock cylinder key system having a cylinder housing in which a cylinder core is rotatably mounted, which in turn has an insertable, provided with a profiling of the side surface, key receiving key anal, wherein cooperating in the cylinder core and in the cylinder housing , Keyless and existing housing pin, tumblers are provided which scan the mechanical coding of the key and allow for appropriate coding rotation of the cylinder core and thus allow a closing operation.
  • the invention has for its object to provide for such a system improved technical copy protection.
  • a lock cylinder - key system with a cylinder housing in which a cylinder core is rotatably mounted, which in turn has an insertable, provided with a profiling of the side surface, key receiving keyway, wherein in the cylinder core and in the cylinder housing cooperating, consisting of core pin and housing pin, tumblers are provided which scan the mechanical coding of the key and allow for proper coding rotation of the cylinder core and thus allow a closing operation, in that the key channel has a profile corresponding to one of the lateral profiles of the key, that the lateral profiling of the keyway has a franking into which a spring-mounted ball protrudes in the key, in that the last core pin in the cylinder core has a groove or recess with which a finger pin rotatably mounted in the cylinder core can be engaged to hold the core pin in its locking position, wherein the finger pin rotates and disengages as the key is inserted through the ball the groove of the core pin can be brought.
  • a spring-loaded ball 6, 7, which sits in the first paracentric profile feature 8 and - in the embodiment shown here - can move upwards, towards the back of the key.
  • this ball could also be arranged in the key side, provided that the key profile associated with the paracentric profile in the cylinder core (key channel) can push the ball when inserting the key into the key shank.
  • the last core pin 3 has a groove 9, in which a rotatable - parallel to the key channel - mounted finger pin 4 engages with the finger 12.
  • This pin has a second finger 10, which sits at the level of the first paracentric profile feature and is "hidden” by this.
  • the profile feature of the core is excluded at this point.
  • the paracentric profile of the cylinder core pushes the ball into the key 1 until the clearance is reached and the ball is pushed down again by the spring 7.
  • the ball takes the second finger 10 of the finger pin 4 with and twisted it slightly until the core pin 3 is released and can be pressed down by the key tip, wherein the core pin is moved so far that he in cooperation with the usual housing pin the parting plane cylinder core / cylinder housing and thus releases its previous locking position ..
  • the finger pin 4 is rotated when pulling out the key by the spring 5 back to the original position.
  • the key 2 can not be completely inserted into the keyway of the cylinder core 1, since the last core pin 3 is blocked by the finger pin 4 and its fingers 12 and thus not down can be pressed.
  • the advantage of the solution according to the invention is that on the one hand it represents a technical key copy protection and on the other hand it can be integrated into existing systems.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Description

  • Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schließzylinder - Schlüssel - System, mit einem Zylindergehäuse, in dem ein Zylinderkern drehbar gelagert ist, der seinerseits einen einen einführbaren, mit einer Profilierung der Seitenfläche versehenen, Schlüssel aufnehmenden Schlüssel anal aufweist, wobei in dem Zylinderkern und im Zylindergehäuse zusammen wirkende, aus Kernstift und Gehäusestift bestehende, Zuhaltungen vorgesehen sind, die die mechanische Kodierung des Schlüssels abtasten und bei passender Kodierung eine Drehung des Zylinderkernes zulassen und damit einen Schließvorgang ermöglichen.
  • Derartige Schließzylinder-Schlüssel-Systeme sind allgemein bekannt.
  • Bekannt sind auch durch Merkmale im Schlüsselprofil gesteuert, drehbare im Zylinderkern gelagerte Fingerstifte bekannt, die mit einer radial zwischen Zylinderkern und Schließzylindergehäuse beweglichen Sperrleiste zusammenwirken ( DE 10 2009 026 117 A1 ).
  • Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, für ein derartiges System einen verbesserten technischen Kopierschutz zu schaffen.
  • Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß bei einem Schließzylinder - Schlüssel - System, mit einem Zylindergehäuse, in dem ein Zylinderkern drehbar gelagert ist, der seinerseits einen einen einführbaren, mit einer Profilierung der Seitenfläche versehenen, Schlüssel aufnehmenden Schlüsselkanal aufweist, wobei in dem Zylinderkern und im Zylindergehäuse zusammen wirkende, aus Kernstift und Gehäusestift bestehende, Zuhaltungen vorgesehen sind, die die mechanische Kodierung des Schlüssels abtasten und bei passender Kodierung eine Drehung des Zylinderkernes zulassen und damit einen Schließvorgang ermöglichen,
    dadurch, dass der Schlüsselkanal eine mit einer der seitlichen Profilierungen des Schlüssels korrespondierende Profilierung aufweist,
    dass die seitliche Profilierung des Schlüsselkanals eine Freimachung aufweist, in die eine im Schlüssel federnd gelagerte Kugel hineinragt,
    dass der letzte Kernstift im Zylinderkern eine Nut oder Ausnehmung aufweist, mit der ein im Zylinderkern drehbar gelagerter Fingerstift in Eingriff bringbar ist, um den Kernstift in seiner Sperrstellung zu halten, wobei der Fingerstift beim Einführen des Schlüssels durch die Kugel dreh- und außer Eingriff mit der Nut des Kernstiftes bringbar ist.
  • Vorzugsweise Weiterbildungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen und werden nachfolgend noch erläutert.
  • Die Erfindung soll nachfolgend mit Bezug auf die Zeichnungen erläutert werden. Dabei zeigt:
    • Fig. 1 schematisch einen teilweise in den Schließzylinder eingeführten Schlüssel,
    • Fig. 2a einen Schnitt durch den Schließzylinder gemäß der Linie B-B in Figur 1 und
    • Fig. 2b einen Schnitt gemäß A-A in Figur 1.
  • Dargestellt ist hier der Sperrzustand, der beim weiteren Einführen des Schlüssels aufgehoben werden würde.
  • Im Schlüssel 2 befindet sich eine gefederte Kugel 6, 7, die im ersten parazentrischen Profilmerkmal 8 sitzt und - bei dem hier gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel - sich nach oben, in Richtung Schlüsselrücken bewegen kann.
  • In Abwandlung dieser Ausführung könnte diese Kugel auch in der Schlüsselseite angeordnet sein, vorausgesetzt, dass das dem Schlüsselprofil zugeordnete parazentrische Profil im Zylinderkern (Schlüsselkanal) die Kugel beim Einführen des Schlüssels in den Schlüsselschaft hinein drücken kann.
  • Im Zylinderkern 1 hat der letzte Kernstift 3 eine Nut 9, in die ein drehbar - parallel zum Schlüsselkanal - gelagerter Fingerstift 4 mit dem Finger 12 eingreift.
  • Dieser Stift hat einen zweiten Finger 10, der in Höhe des ersten parazentrischen Profilmerkmals sitzt und von diesem "verdeckt" wird.
  • Das Profilmerkmal des Kerns ist an dieser Stelle ausgenommen.
  • Wird der Schlüssel nun in den Schlüsselkanal eingeführt, dann drückt das parazentrische Profil des Zylinderkernes die Kugel in den Schlüssel 1, bis die Freimachung erreicht ist und die Kugel durch die Feder 7 wieder nach unten gedrückt wird. Beim weiteren Einführen des Schlüssels nimmt die Kugel den zweiten Finger 10 des Fingerstiftes 4 mit und verdreht ihn etwas, bis der Kernstift 3 freigegeben wird und von der Schlüsselspitze herunter gedrückt werden kann, wobei der Kernstift soweit verschoben wird, dass er unter Mitwirkung des üblichen Gehäusestiftes die Trennebene Zylinderkern/Zylindergehäuse und damit seine bisherige Sperrstellung freigibt..
    Der Fingerstift 4 wird beim Herausziehen des Schlüssels durch die Feder 5 wieder in die Ursprungslage zurück gedreht.
  • Ist keine Kugel im Schlüssel 2, oder nicht an der richtigen Position, dann kann der Schlüssel 2 nicht komplett in den Schlüsselkanal des Zylinderkernes 1 eingeführt werden, da der letzte Kernstift 3 durch den Fingerstift 4 bzw. dessen Finger 12 blockiert wird und somit nicht herunter gedrückt werden kann.
  • Der Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung besteht darin, dass sie einerseits einen technischen Schlüsselkopierschutz darstellt und zum Anderen in bestehende Systeme integrierbar ist.

Claims (6)

  1. Schließzylinder - Schlüssel - System, mit einem Zylindergehäuse, in dem ein Zylinderkern drehbar gelagert ist, der seinerseits einen einen einführbaren, mit einer Profilierung der Seitenfläche versehenen, Schlüssel aufnehmenden Schlüsselkanal aufweist, wobei in dem Zylinderkern und im Zylindergehäuse zusammen wirkende, aus Kernstift und Gehäusestift bestehende, Zuhaltungen vorgesehen sind, die die mechanische Kodierung des Schlüssels abtasten und bei passender Kodierung eine Drehung des Zylinderkernes zulassen und damit einen Schließvorgang ermöglichen,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der Schlüsselkanal eine mit einer der seitlichen Profilierungen (8) des Schlüssels (2) korrespondierende Profilierung aufweist,
    dass die seitliche Profilierung (8) des Schlüsselkanals eine Freimachung (11) aufweist, in die eine im Schlüssel federnd gelagerte Kugel (6,7) hineinragt,
    dass der letzte Kernstift (3) im Zylinderkern eine Nut (9) oder Ausnehmung aufweist, mit der ein im Zylinderkern drehbar gelagerter Fingerstift (4) in Eingriff bringbar ist, um den Kernstift (3) in seiner Sperrstellung zu halten, wobei der Fingerstift (4) beim Einführen des Schlüssels durch die Kugel (6) dreh- und außer Eingriff mit der Nut des Kernstiftes bringbar ist.
  2. Schließzylinder - Schlüssel - System nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der Fingerstift (4) an seinem mit der Kugel (6) in Berührung kommenden oberen Ende einen Finger (10) aufweist, der in die Profilierung des Schlüssels (2) hineinragt.
  3. Schließzylinder - Schlüssel - System nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der Fingerstift (4) an seinem unteren Ende einen Finger (12) aufweist, der mit der Nut (9) am Kernstift (3) in Eingriff bringbar ist.
  4. Schließzylinder - Schlüssel - System nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der Fingerstift (4) gegen die Kraft einer Feder (5) außer Eingriff mit der Nut (9) bringbar ist.
  5. Schließzylinder - Schlüssel - System nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass die seitliche Profilierung (8) parazentrisch ausgebildet ist.
  6. Schließzylinder - Schlüssel - System nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass die Kugel (6) vom Schlüsselrücken her in die Freimachung (11) hineinragt.
EP13744421.2A 2012-07-03 2013-06-24 Schliesszylinder-schlüssel-system Active EP2870309B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012013422.3A DE102012013422B4 (de) 2012-07-03 2012-07-03 Schließzylinder - Schlüssel - System mit im Schlüssel federnd gelagerter Kugel
PCT/DE2013/000356 WO2014005568A1 (de) 2012-07-03 2013-06-24 Schliesszylinder-schlüssel-system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2870309A1 EP2870309A1 (de) 2015-05-13
EP2870309B1 true EP2870309B1 (de) 2016-07-20

Family

ID=48914023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13744421.2A Active EP2870309B1 (de) 2012-07-03 2013-06-24 Schliesszylinder-schlüssel-system

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2870309B1 (de)
DE (1) DE102012013422B4 (de)
DK (1) DK2870309T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2598166T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2014005568A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107060513B (zh) * 2016-12-25 2023-08-04 广东炬森五金精密制造有限公司 一种双灵动弹子锁芯
US12264499B2 (en) 2021-09-14 2025-04-01 Dormakaba Usa Inc. Key and core with cam blocking
US12571233B2 (en) 2023-07-21 2026-03-10 Dormakaba Usa Inc. Inverted blocker rack and pinion
US12559973B2 (en) 2023-08-16 2026-02-24 Dormakaba Usa Inc Plug for lock system and associated method of assembly

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2745843B1 (fr) * 1996-03-07 1998-04-17 Fichet Bauche Cle pour barillet de serrure et barillet de serrure manoeuvrable avec ladite cle
DE19741118A1 (de) * 1997-09-12 1999-03-18 Goetz Dr Kamm Modifizierter Schließzylinder
ITBO20020213A1 (it) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-20 Cisa Spa Serratura a cilindro e relativa chiave
ITBO20060008A1 (it) * 2006-01-04 2007-07-05 Cisa Spa Cilindro anti effrazione per serrature
EP1870544A1 (de) * 2006-06-20 2007-12-26 CISA S.p.A. Schliesszylinder mit zugehörigem Schlüssel
DE102009026117B4 (de) * 2009-07-07 2015-01-22 C.Ed. Schulte Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Zylinderschlossfabrik Schließzylinder mit passendem Schlüssel
US8312749B2 (en) * 2009-09-02 2012-11-20 GMS Industries, Inc. Lock and key mechanism and method of use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK2870309T3 (en) 2016-10-24
DE102012013422B4 (de) 2016-03-10
DE102012013422A1 (de) 2014-01-09
WO2014005568A1 (de) 2014-01-09
ES2598166T3 (es) 2017-01-25
EP2870309A1 (de) 2015-05-13

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