EP2848754B1 - Barillet de serrure - Google Patents
Barillet de serrure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2848754B1 EP2848754B1 EP14181879.9A EP14181879A EP2848754B1 EP 2848754 B1 EP2848754 B1 EP 2848754B1 EP 14181879 A EP14181879 A EP 14181879A EP 2848754 B1 EP2848754 B1 EP 2848754B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coupling
- locking
- core part
- push rod
- wedge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 103
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 103
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 103
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
- E05B9/10—Coupling devices for the two halves of double cylinder locks, e.g. devices for coupling the rotor with the locking cam
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
- E05B47/0638—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by disconnecting the rotor
- E05B47/0646—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by disconnecting the rotor radially
- E05B47/0649—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by disconnecting the rotor radially with a rectilinearly moveable coupling element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lock cylinder with a rotatable core in a housing part, with a rotatable cam and at least one clutch for selectively generating or solving a positive connection of the core part with the cam, with a displaceable in the radial direction of the coupling ram clutch for generating or solving the positive connection , with an axially displaceable coupling wedge arranged in the core part for displacement of the coupling plunger.
- Such a lock cylinder is for example from the EP 1 079 050 B1 known.
- the coupling ram is designed spherical and produces in a radially outwardly depressed position the positive connection of the coupling.
- Cam and core part have for this purpose corresponding recesses for receiving the coupling plunger in the form-locking generating position.
- the coupling wedge has an axial guide in the core part. When dissolved positive fit, the core part can rotate relative to the cam. To produce the positive connection, the core part must be relatively rotated relative to the cam again until the recesses are aligned to receive the coupling ram. Only then can the coupling wedge be moved.
- the coupling wedge of the known lock cylinder is biased by a spring element in the form-locking generating position.
- the coupling wedge snaps behind the coupling plunger when the recesses for the coupling plunger are aligned.
- this is annoying when the Clutch wedge to be moved by a hand inserted into the lock cylinder key.
- the invention is based on the problem, so far as to form a lock cylinder of the type mentioned that a reliable free rotation of the cam allows when the clutch is not actively operated to produce a positive connection.
- the coupling plunger is arranged in a basic position in which the positive connection of the clutch is completely disposed inside or outside the core part, that the coupling plunger in a closed position in which the positive connection of the clutch is generated, of the Clutch wedge is supported and that the coupling ram has a relation to the core part or cam inclined surface, so that upon initiation of torque between the core part and cam of the coupling ram is acted upon by a force in the form-locking clutch releasing position.
- the structural complexity for acting on the coupling ram of a force in the positive engagement of the clutch releasing position can be kept particularly low according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the coupling ram protrudes with a conical end in the outer of the two components of the core part or the cam.
- the conical end of the coupling plunger is formed as an inclined surface.
- the coupling wedge according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the coupling wedge facing a resiliently biased support pin and that the support pin and the coupling wedge have superimposed ramps.
- the coupling wedge displaces the support pin when the recesses of the coupling for the coupling plunger are not in the aligned position.
- the coupling wedge can be moved in any case and, for example, a key to move the coupling wedge are introduced into the lock cylinder.
- the leadership of the coupling wedge against the coupling ram designed according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention is particularly simple when rests in the basic position of the coupling wedge on the ramp of the support pin.
- the coupling wedge can be easily by gravity in the normal position hold. The force required to move the coupling wedge against the coupling ram is therefore particularly low.
- the core part forms a preassemblable structural unit with the coupling wedge, the coupling plunger, the support pin and with a support pin biasing spring element.
- the clutch is reliably held in its closed position according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the support pin has a support surface for supporting the coupling wedge in a closed position generating the closed position.
- the lock cylinder designed in accordance with another advantageous embodiment of the invention structurally particularly simple when the coupling wedge axially displaceable between the movement of the coupling plunger releasing the basic position in the clutch plunger holder closing position is movable and that the coupling plunger in the movement between the basic position and the closed position a ramp is performed.
- the lock cylinder is structurally particularly simple according to another advantageous development of the invention, when the cam is rotatably connected to a lock bit sleeve, that the lock bit sleeve encloses a portion of the core part and that in the basic position of the coupling plunger is disposed completely within the core part.
- the construction effort to block or release the movement of the core part can be according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention keep particularly low when the core part in the direction of rotation is positively connected to a core outer part and that the core outer part is held by an electromagnetic locking mechanism.
- the coupling wedge, and the coupling plunger are made of a non-magnetic material.
- FIG. 1 shows a portion of a lock cylinder 1 with a housing 2 and a centrally disposed therein core part 3.
- core part 3 two close Core outer parts 4, 5 at.
- a key 7 for closing the lock cylinder 1 is partially inserted.
- the lock cylinder 1 has an electronically activatable locking mechanism 8 for selectively blocking or releasing the movement of a core outer part 4.
- the lock cylinder 1 has a cam 9, which is rotatably connected to a cam sleeve 10.
- the lock bit sleeve 10 encloses the core part 3.
- a coupling 11 allows the optional generation or solution of a positive connection of the core part 3 with the lock bit sleeve 10.
- this lock cylinder 1 is suitable for use in so-called panic locks.
- FIG. 2 shows greatly enlarged the coupling 11 having portion of the lock cylinder 1 from FIG. 1 ,
- the coupling 11 has a coupling tappet 12.
- the coupling tappet 12 is guided radially in a recess 13 of the core part 3 and faces a recess 14 in the cam sleeve 10.
- the coupling plunger 12 has a conical end 15, with which it faces the recess 14 of the lock bit sleeve 10.
- closing channel 6 projects into a sliding bolt 16, which transmits the movement of the key 7 in the core part 3.
- a coupling wedge 17 is arranged longitudinally displaceable.
- the coupling wedge 17 has a ramp 18, with which it rests on a ramp 19 of a resiliently biased support pin 20.
- a spring element 21 for biasing the support pin 20 is in FIG. 1 shown. In this illustrated Basic position of the coupling wedge 17 is spaced from the coupling plunger 12.
- FIG. 3 shows in a sectional view taken along the line III - III, that the coupling plunger 12 is disposed completely outside the recess 13 of the cam bit 10.
- the coupling plunger 12 is held by gravity in its fully disposed within the core part 3 position. If the coupling plunger 12 with its conical end 15 protrude slightly into the recess 14 of the lock bit sleeve 10, a relative rotation of the lock bit sleeve 10 relative to the core part 3 would lead to an axial force introduction into the coupling plunger 12, with the result that the coupling plunger 12 in the core part 3 would be pushed back.
- FIG. 4 shows the portion of the lock cylinder 1 having the clutch FIG. 1 after a complete insertion of the key 7 in the closing channel 6. It can be seen that the sliding bolt 16 has pushed the coupling wedge 17 on a support surface 23 of the support pin 20. The coupling wedge 17 is thus supported by the support pin 20. The coupling wedge 17 has in turn displaced the coupling plunger 12 radially outwards into the recess 14 of the lock bit sleeve 10. Thus, the coupling plunger 12 is disposed both in the core part 3 and in the lock bit sleeve 10 and generates a positive connection of the two components. This can be rotated by turning the key 7, the core part 3 and a torque on the Sch Strukturbarthülse 10 are introduced into the cam 9. As long as the coupling plunger 12 of the coupling wedge 17 in the in FIG. 4 is supported position shown, the coupling plunger 12 remains in the form-locking position generating. This indicates a closed position of the lock cylinder.
- FIG. 5 shows the coupling 11 having portion of the lock cylinder 1 from FIG. 2 when the lock bit sleeve 10 is rotated relative to the core part 3 and the key 7 is completely inserted into the closing channel 6.
- the coupling plunger 12 abuts against the lock bit sleeve 10 and therefore can not be displaced out of the core part 3 with its conical end 15.
- the coupling wedge 17 is therefore guided along a further ramp 22 under the coupling plunger 12 and presses against the resiliently biased support pin 20.
- the resiliently biased support pin 20 and the coupling wedge 17 generate an against the Schschschthbarthggse 10 directed axial force on the coupling rod 12.
- the core part 3 can then be rotated until the coupling plunger 12 again faces the recess 14 in the lock bit sleeve 10 and can produce the positive connection of the components.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Cylindre de fermeture (1) avec une partie de noyau (3) rotative dans un boîtier (2), avec un paneton de fermeture rotatif (9) et avec au moins un couplage (11) pour l'établissement ou le détachement d'une complémentarité de forme de la partie de noyau (3) avec le paneton de fermeture (9), avec un poussoir de couplage (12), coulissant dans la direction radiale, du couplage (11) pour l'établissement ou le détachement d'une complémentarité de forme, avec une cale de couplage (17) coulissant axialement disposées dans la partie de noyau (3), pour le coulissement du poussoir de couplage (12), caractérisé en ce que le poussoir de couplage (12) est disposé, dans une position de base, dans laquelle la complémentarité de forme du couplage (11) est détachée, entièrement à l'intérieur ou à l'extérieur de la partie de noyau (3), en ce que le poussoir de couplage (12) est soutenu, dans une position de fermeture, dans laquelle la complémentarité de forme du couplage (11) est établie, par la cale de couplage (17) et en ce que le poussoir de couplage (12) présente une surface inclinée par rapport à la partie de noyau (3) ou au paneton de fermeture (9), de façon à ce que, lorsqu'un couple est appliqué entre la partie de noyau (3) et le paneton de fermeture (9), le poussoir de couplage (12) soit sollicité avec une force vers la position détachant la complémentarité de forme du couplage (11).
- Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le poussoir de couplage (12) dépasse, avec une extrémité conique (15), dans la plus externe des deux composants de la partie de noyau (3) ou du paneton de fermeture (9).
- Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la cale de couplage (17) se trouve en face d'une broche de support (20) précontrainte de manière élastique et en ce que la broche de support (20) et la cale de couplage (17) comprennent des rampes (18, 19) superposées.
- Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que, dans la position de base, la cale de couplage (17) repose sur la rampe (19) de la broche de support (20).
- Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que la partie de noyau (3) constitue, avec la cale de couplage (17), le poussoir de couplage (12), la broche de support (20) et avec un élément de ressort (21) précontraignant la broche de support (20), une unité de prémontage.
- Cylindre de fermeture selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la broche de support (20) comprend une surface de support (23) pour le soutien de la cale de couplage (17) dans la position de fermeture établissant la complémentarité de forme.
- Cylindre de fermeture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la cale de couplage (17) est mobile de manière coulissante axialement entre la position de base libérant le mouvement du poussoir de couplage (12) dans la position de fermeture maintenant le poussoir de couplage (12) et en ce que le poussoir de couplage (12) est guidé, lors du mouvement entre la position de base et la position de fermeture, le long d'une rampe (22).
- Cylindre de fermeture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le paneton de fermeture (9) est relié de manière solidaire en rotation avec un manchon de paneton de fermeture (10), en ce que le manchon de paneton de fermeture (10) entoure une partie de la partie de noyau (3) et en ce que, dans la position de base, le poussoir de couplage (12) est disposé entièrement à l'intérieur de la partie de noyau (3).
- Cylindre de fermeture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la partie de noyau (3) peut être reliée dans le sens de rotation par complémentarité de forme avec une partie externe de noyau (4, 5) et en ce que la partie externe de noyau (4, 5) est maintenue par un mécanisme de blocage électromagnétique (8).
- Cylindre de fermeture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la cale de couplage (17) et le poussoir de couplage (12) sont constitués d'un matériau non magnétique.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14181879T PL2848754T3 (pl) | 2013-09-11 | 2014-08-22 | Cylinder zamykający |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013218216.3A DE102013218216A1 (de) | 2013-09-11 | 2013-09-11 | Schließzylinder |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2848754A2 EP2848754A2 (fr) | 2015-03-18 |
EP2848754A3 EP2848754A3 (fr) | 2016-04-13 |
EP2848754B1 true EP2848754B1 (fr) | 2019-04-03 |
Family
ID=51485442
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14181879.9A Active EP2848754B1 (fr) | 2013-09-11 | 2014-08-22 | Barillet de serrure |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2848754B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013218216A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2724902T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2848754T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109308973B (zh) * | 2017-07-27 | 2021-06-04 | 平高集团有限公司 | 一种离合装置及使用该离合装置的电气开关用操动机构 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1194287B (de) * | 1961-08-11 | 1965-06-03 | Burg Waechter Kg Luelin A | Einbaudoppelzylinder |
DE3010959A1 (de) * | 1980-03-21 | 1981-10-01 | Zeiss Ikon Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Doppelzylinderschloss |
DE19940247A1 (de) | 1999-08-25 | 2001-03-08 | Winkhaus Fa August | Schließeinrichtung |
DE10049477A1 (de) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-05-02 | Winkhaus Fa August | Schließzylinder |
DE10100787A1 (de) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-07-11 | Winkhaus Fa August | Schliesszylinder |
DE102009043358A1 (de) * | 2008-04-11 | 2011-04-07 | Cestronics Gmbh | Schließzylinder mit magnetisch gekuppeltem Schließglied |
CH701790A2 (de) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-15 | Kaba Ag | Schliesseinrichtung. |
-
2013
- 2013-09-11 DE DE102013218216.3A patent/DE102013218216A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-08-22 PL PL14181879T patent/PL2848754T3/pl unknown
- 2014-08-22 ES ES14181879T patent/ES2724902T3/es active Active
- 2014-08-22 EP EP14181879.9A patent/EP2848754B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102013218216A1 (de) | 2015-03-12 |
EP2848754A3 (fr) | 2016-04-13 |
PL2848754T3 (pl) | 2019-08-30 |
ES2724902T3 (es) | 2019-09-17 |
EP2848754A2 (fr) | 2015-03-18 |
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