EP2815170A1 - Élément lumineux comprenant un élément de codage - Google Patents

Élément lumineux comprenant un élément de codage

Info

Publication number
EP2815170A1
EP2815170A1 EP13705968.9A EP13705968A EP2815170A1 EP 2815170 A1 EP2815170 A1 EP 2815170A1 EP 13705968 A EP13705968 A EP 13705968A EP 2815170 A1 EP2815170 A1 EP 2815170A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coding
luminous
luminous element
switching state
socket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13705968.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2815170B1 (fr
Inventor
Stefan Lorenz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Osram GmbH
Original Assignee
Osram GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Osram GmbH filed Critical Osram GmbH
Publication of EP2815170A1 publication Critical patent/EP2815170A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2815170B1 publication Critical patent/EP2815170B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/005—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with keying means, i.e. for enabling the assembling of component parts in distinctive positions, e.g. for preventing wrong mounting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • Luminous element with a coding element The invention relates to a luminous element having at least one coding element.
  • LED As luminous body are so-called LED modules (LED:
  • an LED module comprises e.g. at least one semiconductor element as well as e.g. at least one further functional element, e.g. an electronic, optical or mechanical component).
  • an LED module with matching socket e.g., for mounting in a luminaire
  • Input voltage must be designed, the modules and sockets are protected by coding against accidental exchange.
  • a module of a variant fits so only in a corresponding associated version and not in a version of another variant.
  • Each LED module may contain a specific, fixed coding element, which allows insertion of the module only in that socket, which is also a suitable
  • the LED module can only be operated with the appropriate voltage.
  • This LED module can be used without a coding element in versions with different
  • a luminous element is provided with at least one coding element, wherein the coding element can have at least two switching states and a
  • Switching state of the coding element is adjustable.
  • the coding element is designed to be adjustable, so that several, in particular two switching states of the coding element are adjustable by this adjustment.
  • the setting of the switching states is preferably carried out by inserting into a socket, the corresponding
  • Coding element can be a switching function in the luminous element, so that depends on the setting of the
  • Coding element a circuit for operation of the
  • this can be the appropriate input voltage in the
  • the light-emitting element is designed with a socket on and / or in which
  • Coding element is arranged.
  • To arrange the coding element on the base allows structurally known sockets to be modified and used for inserting the luminous element with a coding element and to switch on the operating modes depending on the socket.
  • Another development is that the coding element for adjusting the switching state in the socket pressed, in particular hineind Wegbar is formed.
  • two different switching states can be defined in a simple manner. For example, in one of the switching states, the coding element locks into a corresponding one
  • Switching state can, for example, a switching element in the sense of
  • Luminous element the coding a first operating mode in the non-depressed switching state and a second
  • the coding thus acts as a switch, which between two different
  • Switching switching states can also be provided, which are switched, for example, by different indentation depths of the coding element.
  • the coding is designed as a mechanical switching or probe element. This allows a technically simple structure and a
  • mains voltages Furthermore, other types of switches can be used. A simple mechanical mechanism, in particular switch, can make the necessary voltage change in the module. A detection electronics for detecting the mains voltage (or any other voltage) can be saved. As part of an additional training is the
  • Operating mode or electronics of the light emitting element designed to occupy defined, in particular discretely defined operating states depending on the current switching state of the light emitting element. Under a discretely defined switching state is understood that the respective
  • Switching state corresponds to a specific applied to the light emitting element input voltage. This makes it possible to use particularly simple and thus cost-effective electronic components. It can e.g. a serial / parallel circuit of two electronic blocks are provided, e.g. for the voltage of 110V, connect the two blocks in parallel and for the voltage of 220V to serially couple the two blocks.
  • a serial / parallel circuit of two electronic blocks are provided, e.g. for the voltage of 110V, connect the two blocks in parallel and for the voltage of 220V to serially couple the two blocks.
  • Operating mode of the luminous element is related to a
  • Mains voltage adjustable thus, a single module type can be provided for both or possibly also several voltage ranges.
  • An embodiment is that the coding element
  • Coding element is arranged such that a switching state is set before a voltage is applied.
  • the coding element protrudes when inserting the
  • Such movable coding which are designed as switches or are connected to a switch, give the light-emitting element or its module already at the onset, ie even before the application of the
  • the voltage information is available by inserting the coding element before applying the voltage.
  • Protective circuits against overvoltage can thus be omitted preferably.
  • Such a light-emitting element is designed in particular as a lamp or semiconductor light-emitting element, in particular light-emitting diode or retrofit light-emitting element.
  • an LED module is provided with an electronic system which is suitable for certain predefined input voltages.
  • FIG.l schematically individual components of a
  • Lighting element in which a mode of operation of
  • the lighting element is adjustable, wherein the lighting element is additionally shown in two different operating states, and
  • FIG. 1 shows at the top in the center a luminous element 101 in an exemplary underside view of a base 102 of the luminous element.
  • the Luminous element 101 further components, for example, at least one lamp, in particular a semiconductor light-emitting element, a light-emitting diode (LED) and to the base 102 contact elements for applying a current or a voltage.
  • a lamp in particular a semiconductor light-emitting element, a light-emitting diode (LED) and to the base 102 contact elements for applying a current or a voltage.
  • LED light-emitting diode
  • the lighting element 101 is with its base 102 in
  • sockets 103, 104 can be used, as sketched in Fig. 1 bottom left or right.
  • the sockets 103, 104 differ, for example, in that they provide different voltages and apply them to the contact elements of an inserted lighting element 101.
  • the first version 103 provides a voltage of 220V and the second version 104 provides a voltage of 110V.
  • sockets 103, 104 are coded differently.
  • the coding consists of
  • coding counter-elements 107, 108 and 109 which are formed in the inside circumference of the receiving area of the sockets 103, 104.
  • coding counter-elements 107, 108 engage in particular when inserting such a light-emitting element 101 accurately fitting coding elements 105, 106 a.
  • the coding elements 105, 106 are
  • pin-shaped projections from the outer periphery of the base 102 away.
  • Alignment line 110 which leads through the first pair of the coding element 105 and the coding counter element 107 and the center of the socket, along a second
  • Alignment line 111 offset by a first angle.
  • a second pair of a coding element and a coding counter element 109 is provided on the circumference of the base and the inner periphery of the socket 104, but this at a different position, thereby providing a different functionality, in particular voltage, the lighting element can be coded.
  • the position of the further provided second pair of the coding element and the coding counter element 109 lies opposite to the first alignment line 110 along a third alignment line 112 and unlike the second alignment line 111.
  • Coding element 106 is adjustably arranged on the base 102.
  • the coding element 106 can be pushed in and thus also inserted into the socket 104, as sketched at the bottom right in FIG.
  • this can be carried out elastically (for example with a spring).
  • the light-emitting element 101 takes no damage when inserted into the socket 104 or the functionality of
  • Luminous element 101 is ensured, the voltage to Operation of the light emitting element 101 is adjusted depending on the state of the coding element 106.
  • the coding element 106 is pressed in, it is possible to switch over to a different supply voltage for the lighting element 101.
  • the coding element 106 is e.g. designed as a switch, which affects depending on the switching state, an electronics 114 or circuit of the light-emitting element 101.
  • Circuit blocks be interconnected differently.
  • the electronics 114 effect various modes for operating the
  • Luminous element 101 at different voltages.
  • FIG. 2 shows a modified luminous element 201.
  • this element has another adjustable coding element 202.
  • Coding elements 106, 202 are connected to the circuit 114
  • the use of the lighting element 201 results in different evaluable operating modes based on the
  • Coding element 106, 202 two states (on / off) are possible, resulting in two coding elements a total of four distinguishable operating modes.
  • 2 n states can be coded by means of n coding elements.
  • coding elements as
  • Switches are executed, i. a mechanical coupling between coding elements takes place so that the state of the one coding element influences the state of the other coding element.
  • alternating coding elements can also be used.
  • Coding element of a first variant is automatically and in particular mechanically pushed out the also adjustable further coding element according to an adjustable variant for a version with a differently positioned counter Codieraus strictlyung.
  • the coding element can not be inserted according to a further embodiment, but works on an axis, e.g. parallel to the drawing plane away.
  • the coding element may also be displaceably mounted and is e.g. at or before insertion into the socket 103 from the counter-element coding position of the encoder

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Led Devices (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément lumineux (101) comprenant au moins un élément de codage (105, 106). Un mode de fonctionnement de l'élément lumineux (101) peut être ajusté en fonction de l'état de commutation d'au moins un tel élément de codage (106) réglable.
EP13705968.9A 2012-02-16 2013-02-14 Elément d'éclairage avec elément de codage Not-in-force EP2815170B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012202348A DE102012202348A1 (de) 2012-02-16 2012-02-16 Leuchtelement mit einem Kodierelement
PCT/EP2013/053005 WO2013120961A1 (fr) 2012-02-16 2013-02-14 Élément lumineux comprenant un élément de codage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2815170A1 true EP2815170A1 (fr) 2014-12-24
EP2815170B1 EP2815170B1 (fr) 2018-01-17

Family

ID=47749803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13705968.9A Not-in-force EP2815170B1 (fr) 2012-02-16 2013-02-14 Elément d'éclairage avec elément de codage

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9625140B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2815170B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104114934A (fr)
DE (1) DE102012202348A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013120961A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014213570A1 (de) * 2014-07-11 2016-01-14 Osram Gmbh Halbleiterlampe mit Sockel mit Kodiervorsprung
DE102015215620B4 (de) * 2015-08-17 2018-11-08 Vosla Gmbh Lampensockel, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Lampensockels, Verfahren zu Herstellung einer Lampe und Lampe

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2980784A (en) * 1958-08-15 1961-04-18 Trine Mfg Corp Illuminated push button switch
JPS59164118U (ja) * 1983-04-18 1984-11-02 オムロン株式会社 照光式表示装置
DE29623442U1 (de) * 1996-10-01 1998-06-10 Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh Beleuchtungseinrichtung und dafür geeigneter optischer Strahler
DE202008015948U1 (de) 2008-12-02 2009-02-26 CERAMATE TECHNICAL CO., LTD., Luch Glühbirne
GB2466809B (en) * 2009-01-08 2011-03-09 Kaoyi Electronic Co Ltd Fluorescent lamp whose ballast has an output power that is regulated for fluorescent tubes of different power specifications
DE102010003717A1 (de) 2010-04-08 2011-10-13 Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Lampe und Endkappe für eine Lampe
DE102010019875A1 (de) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-10 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Leuchtmittel zum Ersatz einer Leuchtstoffröhre
JP2013536546A (ja) * 2010-07-21 2013-09-19 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ 電動デバイス用ハウジング

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102012202348A1 (de) 2013-08-22
US20150023061A1 (en) 2015-01-22
WO2013120961A1 (fr) 2013-08-22
US9625140B2 (en) 2017-04-18
CN104114934A (zh) 2014-10-22
EP2815170B1 (fr) 2018-01-17

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