EP2735518A1 - Palette - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2735518A1
EP2735518A1 EP13193247.7A EP13193247A EP2735518A1 EP 2735518 A1 EP2735518 A1 EP 2735518A1 EP 13193247 A EP13193247 A EP 13193247A EP 2735518 A1 EP2735518 A1 EP 2735518A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
spacer
board
floorboard
transverse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13193247.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Rolf Dehez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SGS Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
SGS Germany GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SGS Germany GmbH filed Critical SGS Germany GmbH
Publication of EP2735518A1 publication Critical patent/EP2735518A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0095—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00094—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00771—Dimensional aspects of the pallet smaller than "standard"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0098—Dismountable elements
    • B65D2519/0099—Dismountable elements single dismountable pallet element, e.g. for replacement

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a spacer for a pallet with a spacer, a first support surface for a transverse board of the pallet and a second support surface for a floorboard of the pallet, wherein the support surfaces are arranged parallel to each other and their surface normal are opposite to each other, wherein the distance between the Support surfaces is determined by the spacer, which extends between the bearing surfaces.
  • Transport pallets are used by default for the transport of goods and goods of all kinds.
  • pallet systems with standardized dimensions here in particular the so-called Euro pallet, have become established.
  • Typical pallets in particular the standard Euro pallet, are so-called four-way pallets, ie driving under the pallet with a commercially available pallet truck is possible from all four sides of the pallet.
  • a half-pallet as a four-way pallet, ie also to allow underrunning with a pallet truck on the short side of the pallet, it is necessary that the spacer pallets are replaced at the corners of the pallet by spacers, which are those for the tines of a pallet truck in the half-pallet ensure necessary width of the entry openings on the short sides of the half-pallet.
  • a spacer for a pallet comprising a spacer, a first support surface for a transverse board of the pallet and a second support surface for a floorboard of the pallet, wherein the support surfaces are arranged parallel to each other and their surface normal are opposite to each other, wherein the distance between the bearing surfaces is determined by the spacer which extends between the bearing surfaces, wherein the spacer element has a plurality of connecting straps which extend from the first bearing surface and perpendicular thereto and wherein the spacer element has a plurality of connecting straps, which extend from the second bearing surface and perpendicular to this, wherein at least one connecting plate has a parallel to the support surface extending end face.
  • the connecting straps of the spacer element can be inserted into holes provided in the transverse or bottom boards of the pallet and thus provide the necessary strength of the spacer element.
  • the spacer elements formed in this way due to their plurality of connecting straps, which engage in the transverse or floor boards of the pallet, do not tend to break out and damage the wider range under extreme load.
  • the faces of the connecting tabs prevent injury to a user in the use of a damaged pallet.
  • all connecting straps preferably have an end face extending parallel to the support surface.
  • at least one connecting tab has a rectangular end face and at least two rectangular side faces.
  • the spacer element is made of a metal sheet, wherein the bearing surfaces are formed by opposite the spacer angled portions of the sheet.
  • a spacer element is referred to below as a spacer plate.
  • the advantage of such a spacer element made of sheet metal is that it can preferably be formed in one piece, and the individual elements of the spacer element can be realized by bending certain sheet metal sections.
  • the connecting straps are formed from opposite the bearing surfaces angled portions of the sheet.
  • the spacer is a substantially planar sheet metal section. While in one embodiment, the support surface is in each case a single planar expanded sheet metal section, an alternative embodiment is conceivable in which the support surface is formed by a plurality of strip-shaped sheet metal sections, which merge into strip-shaped connecting straps.
  • connection tabs have a strip shape.
  • the spacer element has at least one edge protection element for the transverse or bottom boards of the pallet with a first leg and a second leg, wherein the first leg extends in the plane of the spacer and wherein the second leg extends perpendicular to the first leg, so that the edge protector engages in a laid-up on a support board around the edge of the board.
  • the edge protection element expediently extends beyond the support surface in one direction of the surface normal of the support surface.
  • the spacer element has exactly four edge protection elements, so that it protects the vertical edges of a cover board and a floorboard.
  • the connecting straps are cut in a direction perpendicular to the support surfaces so that they do not protrude beyond the edge protection element.
  • the present invention further relates to a pallet with at least one spacer according to the invention, as previously described.
  • the pallet has exactly four of the spacer elements according to the invention.
  • the pallet has at least one transverse board and at least one floorboard, wherein the spacer element extends between the transverse board and the floorboard, wherein in the transverse board a plurality of holes are provided, in which engage the connecting tabs, starting from the first support surface and wherein in the bottom board a plurality of holes are provided, in which engage the connecting tabs, starting from the second bearing surface.
  • a board is understood to mean a board with which the pallet rests on the floor or ground. That is, the floorboard forms with a transverse board, two of the spacer elements according to the invention and possibly one or more spacer blocks a skid of the range.
  • the transverse board engaging the spacer may optionally be a board extending over the short or long side of the pallet,
  • the pallet is a half pallet having a length of 600 mm and a width of 800 mm.
  • the transverse and bottom boards which are in engagement with the spacer element expediently extend over the short side of the half-pallet. According to the usual convention (parlance of DIN / EN), this short side, over which the cross and floor boards extend, is then referred to as the length of the half-pallet.
  • the pallet has a first transverse board and a first floorboard, wherein at each of the opposite ends of the first transverse board and the first floorboard a spacer extends between the first transverse board and the first floorboard, the pallet being a second transverse board and a second floorboard, wherein at each of the opposite ends of the second crossboard and the second floorboard, a spacer extends between the second sideboard and the second floorboard, and between the first and second sideboards extend a plurality of coverboards for receiving a load.
  • the spacer elements or spacers ensure that even the short side of the half-pallet has a sufficiently large opening or sufficiently large openings for driving under the pallet with the tines of the fork of a lift truck or forklift.
  • the holes in the boards of the pallet for receiving the connecting straps of the spacer elements have a circular cross-section.
  • the diameter of the holes in the boards of the pallet is equal to the width of the connecting straps plus the thickness or wall thickness of the connecting straps.
  • the thickness or wall thickness of the connecting straps is generally equal to the thickness of a sheet metal made of sheet metal spacer element. That is, with a width of the connecting straps of 10 mm and a sheet thickness of 3 mm in one embodiment of the invention, the diameter of the holes for receiving the connecting straps in the boards 13 mm.
  • the connecting straps can be received with a press fit in the holes, wherein no additional tool is required for inserting the connecting straps into the holes and still a high positioning accuracy of the connecting straps in the holes and thus the spacer elements guaranteed on the pallet.
  • FIGS. 1a to 1c show different views of a spacer element according to the invention.
  • the spacer element is configured in the illustrated embodiment as a spacer plate 1 made of sheet metal.
  • all the elements and components of the spacer are made in one piece, ie from a single piece of sheet metal by bending and punching.
  • the spacer 2 defines the distance between the upper and lower bearing surfaces 3, 4.
  • the transverse or floor boards of the pallet are placed during assembly of the pallet.
  • connecting tabs 5a, 5b, 5c and 6a, 6b, 6c are connecting tabs 5a, 5b, 5c and 6a, 6b, 6c.
  • These connecting straps 5a, 5b, 5c, 6a, 6b, 6c extend substantially parallel to the spacer 2.
  • the connecting straps 5a, 5b, 5c, 6a, 6b, 6c engage in the assembled state of the pallet in designated holes of the transverse or Floorboards of the pallet.
  • connecting tabs 5a, 5b, 5c engage in the transverse board, while a further three connecting tabs 6a, 6b, 6c engage in the floorboard.
  • Each of the connecting straps has a width of about 10 mm and a thickness or thickness which corresponds to the sheet thickness of the sheet used for the spacer sheet of 3 mm.
  • the end faces 7a, 7b, 7c, as well as in the plan view from above on the spacer plate 1 from FIG. 1b can be seen, a dimension of 10 mm x 3 mm.
  • the distance between two adjacent connecting straps 5a, 5b, 5c, 6a, 6b, 6c is also 10 mm.
  • the spacer plate 1 has four edge protection elements 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, which protect the vertical edges of the transverse or floor boards of the pallet when installed.
  • each of the edge protection elements 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d has two legs 9, 10, as they are in the plan view Figure 1 b are recognizable.
  • the two legs 9, 10 are bent substantially at right angles to each other, wherein the first leg 9 extends substantially parallel to the spacer 2 and the second leg 10 perpendicular thereto, so that the edge protection element engages around the vertical edge of a recorded on the spacer plate board ,
  • the connecting straps 5a, 5b, 5c, 6a, 6b, 6c not only a substantially rectangular end face 7a, 7b, 7c (see FIG. 1b ), but also rectangular side surfaces.
  • Figures 2 . 3 . 4 and 4a show a half-pallet with four of the spacer plates according to the invention FIGS. 1a to 1c ,
  • the half pallet is a pallet whose short side is half the dimension of the long side of a standard Euro pallet. That's the palette Figures 2 to 4a has a width of 800 mm and a length of 600 mm.
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view of the half-pallet according to the invention with spacer plate on the narrow side.
  • two spacers 1 are respectively arranged at the ends of a bottom board 20 and a cross-board 21 such that they extend between the bottom board 20 and the cross-board 21.
  • the cross-board 21 extends along the short side of the half-pallet.
  • five deck boards 23 are nailed, which extend along the long side of the pallet, and which receive the load.
  • FIG. 2 is clearly visible that the floorboard is placed on the support surfaces 4 of the two spacers 1, while the cross-board 21 is placed on the support surfaces 3 of the spacers 1.
  • the connecting straps 5c, 6c and 5a, 6a engage in receiving holes provided in the transverse board 21 and bottom board 20, respectively.
  • FIGs 2 and 3 also show the protective function exerted by the edge protection elements 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d.
  • the edge protectors grip around the vertical edges of the cross and bottom boards 21, 20, they protect these vertical edges.
  • the one leg 10 of the edge protection elements 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d extends substantially parallel to the short side of the pallet and the second leg 9 (in FIG. 3 clearly visible) extends substantially parallel to the long side of the pallet and thus parallel to the sheet metal portion of the spacer plate 1, which forms the spacer 2.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view on the long side of the palette FIG. 2 , This long side is designated according to the convention as the width of the half-pallet shown clearly recognizable that the pallet has two runners, each with a bottom board 20. To further increase the diagonal stiffness, the half-pallet has another central transverse board 26 which is connected to the cover boards 23 but which is not connected to another runner.
  • FIG. 3 shown long side over a large opening 27, in which the tines of the fork of a pallet truck can be easily introduced.
  • FIG. 4 shows a plan view of the pallet according to the invention from above, with all four spacers 1 in the corners of the pallet, the cross boards 21 and 26 and the cover boards 23 can be seen.
  • the transverse board 21 has at its edges two cutouts 28, 29, in which the legs 10 of the edge protection elements 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d engage such that the outer surfaces of the legs 10 are flush with the side surfaces 30 of the crossboard 21.
  • the transverse board 21 has three holes 31 for receiving the connecting straps 5a, 5b, 5c of the spacer plates 1.
  • the connecting tabs are inserted into the holes 31, so that the spacer plates are precisely positioned at the corners of the pallet.
  • the holes 31 have a diameter of 13 mm. This corresponds to the sum of the width of the connecting straps 5a, 5b, 5c, namely 10 mm, and the Thickness of the connecting straps 5a, 5b, 5c, namely 3 mm. In this case, the thickness of the connecting straps 5a, 5b, 5c is equal to the sheet thickness of the metal sheet used for the production of the spacer sheets 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
EP13193247.7A 2012-11-27 2013-11-18 Palette Withdrawn EP2735518A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201220104608 DE202012104608U1 (de) 2012-11-27 2012-11-27 Palette

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2735518A1 true EP2735518A1 (fr) 2014-05-28

Family

ID=47502669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13193247.7A Withdrawn EP2735518A1 (fr) 2012-11-27 2013-11-18 Palette

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2735518A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202012104608U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150210425A1 (en) * 2014-01-28 2015-07-30 Miller Dowel Company All wooden half pallet
EP3093250B1 (fr) * 2015-05-11 2017-11-22 Dreissigacker, Herbert Entretoise pour une palette de transport et palette de transport

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3472182A (en) * 1967-02-23 1969-10-14 Ece Patent Ab Loading pallet
FR2573729A2 (fr) * 1984-11-28 1986-05-30 Palman Sa Perfectionnement aux palettes de manutention de faible largeur permettant l'utilisation de chariot elevateur ou de transpalette.
DE8702655U1 (de) * 1986-02-27 1987-06-25 Van Hoorn Exploitatie Maatschappij B.V., Hellevoetsluis Aus nagelbaren Bauteilen zusammengesetzte Konstruktion mit Klammerelementen
DE4236022A1 (de) * 1992-10-24 1994-04-28 Klowski Reinhold Palettenfuß zur Verbindung von Deck mit Kufe zu einem biegesteifen, geschlossenen Rahmen
EP1232952A1 (fr) * 2001-02-15 2002-08-21 Palettag AG Palette
DE202007014021U1 (de) * 2007-10-02 2008-03-06 Mark Arinstein Maschinen & Anlagen Gmbh Palette
DE102008037781A1 (de) 2008-08-14 2010-02-25 Rolf Dehez Vierwege-Holzflachpalette mit einsteckbaren Metalldistanzblechen an den Kufenenden und dem Nennmaß 800 x 600 mm
DE202010016859U1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2011-03-24 Arpack Gmbh Palette zur Aufnahme von Warenträgern

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3472182A (en) * 1967-02-23 1969-10-14 Ece Patent Ab Loading pallet
FR2573729A2 (fr) * 1984-11-28 1986-05-30 Palman Sa Perfectionnement aux palettes de manutention de faible largeur permettant l'utilisation de chariot elevateur ou de transpalette.
DE8702655U1 (de) * 1986-02-27 1987-06-25 Van Hoorn Exploitatie Maatschappij B.V., Hellevoetsluis Aus nagelbaren Bauteilen zusammengesetzte Konstruktion mit Klammerelementen
DE4236022A1 (de) * 1992-10-24 1994-04-28 Klowski Reinhold Palettenfuß zur Verbindung von Deck mit Kufe zu einem biegesteifen, geschlossenen Rahmen
EP1232952A1 (fr) * 2001-02-15 2002-08-21 Palettag AG Palette
DE202007014021U1 (de) * 2007-10-02 2008-03-06 Mark Arinstein Maschinen & Anlagen Gmbh Palette
DE102008037781A1 (de) 2008-08-14 2010-02-25 Rolf Dehez Vierwege-Holzflachpalette mit einsteckbaren Metalldistanzblechen an den Kufenenden und dem Nennmaß 800 x 600 mm
DE202010016859U1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2011-03-24 Arpack Gmbh Palette zur Aufnahme von Warenträgern

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