EP2078802A1 - Elément de plancher pour un revêtement de sol - Google Patents

Elément de plancher pour un revêtement de sol Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2078802A1
EP2078802A1 EP08100382A EP08100382A EP2078802A1 EP 2078802 A1 EP2078802 A1 EP 2078802A1 EP 08100382 A EP08100382 A EP 08100382A EP 08100382 A EP08100382 A EP 08100382A EP 2078802 A1 EP2078802 A1 EP 2078802A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
boards
floor
floor element
element according
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08100382A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Gerhard Kosche
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP08100382A priority Critical patent/EP2078802A1/fr
Publication of EP2078802A1 publication Critical patent/EP2078802A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/005—Individual couplings or spacer elements for joining the prefabricated units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/08—Temporary pavings
    • E01C9/086—Temporary pavings made of concrete, wood, bitumen, rubber or synthetic material or a combination thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02161—Floor elements with grooved main surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • E04F2201/0594—Hinge-like connectors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2203/00—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2203/04—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for comprising a plurality of internal elongated cavities arranged in substantially parallel rows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a floor element for a floor covering, which is formed from a plurality of floor elements and is particularly suitable for outdoor use, wherein each floor element is provided with a plurality of parallel arranged side by side profile boards.
  • floor panels for example, for the garden area, which consist of several parallel side by side extending profile boards, which are held together with a flat substructure. These floor panels can be placed side by side on a flat surface, so that a floor covering, for example, for a terrace or a garden pavilion can be formed with little effort.
  • the bottom plates can also be picked up again and stacked on top of each other, or put to another use.
  • the disadvantage here is due to the substructure large footprint in the storage of the floor panels.
  • Another disadvantage is that such floor panels are usually made of thin impregnated wood material, which have a low stability, and tend on uneven surfaces in spite of the substructure to tilt, creating, for example, stumbling edges.
  • Another problem is that the known floor panels are available only in fixed dimensions and due to the substructure are not adaptable in width and in length to given areas.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a floor element for a floor covering that can be used without substructure, which can be accommodated to save space and whose dimensions are easily adaptable to predetermined areas.
  • the invention provides that a plurality, preferably at least three profile boards of a predetermined length are hinged together such that they are stackable in a suitable position for storing and transporting one another and are arranged side by side in an extended laying position.
  • the invention accordingly provides that the bottom element can be folded so that the individual profile boards are stacked on top of each other.
  • This allows the floor element to accommodate space. Due to the articulated coupling, the profile boards in the extended position can lay out flat, with the profile boards can also adapt to certain unevenness in the transverse direction of the profile boards due to the articulated mounting.
  • the fact that no substructure is necessary it is possible to adjust the length of the profile boards by shortening to given space.
  • the profile boards both in their length and in their width to adapt to the given conditions by sawing to given surface dimensions are freely adaptable. This makes it possible to design a given area completely with a floor covering of the floor elements according to the invention. For floor slabs with substructure such an adaptation is not possible, since this would break the cohesion of the profile boards.
  • articulated connection elements couple the adjacent profile boards which are arranged on the end faces of the profile boards.
  • the connecting elements make it possible to pivot the profiled boards about axes that run parallel to their longitudinal edges.
  • the connecting elements consist of links, which have laterally projecting axes at the free ends, wherein the axes engage in the end faces of the profile boards such that the profile boards are pivotable relative to each other.
  • the handlebars have a length that is adapted to the desired distance between the adjacent profile boards. This means that the length of the link or the axial distance of the axes determine the size of the gap between two adjacent profile boards. It is therefore possible to offer handlebars of different lengths to provide different gap widths between the profile boards.
  • the axes of the connecting elements are pivotally mounted in the end-side recesses in the profile boards. These recesses are preferably arranged at the free ends of the end faces in the vicinity of the longitudinal edges of the profile boards. Alternatively, the axes may also be rotatably mounted in the links.
  • the recesses may consist of continuous holes, so that it is not necessary to introduce new recesses in the profile boards when they are shortened in length.
  • Each floor element can be extended in the laying with other floor elements via other connecting elements in the transverse direction to the profile boards.
  • the free holes can be used at the front-side free ends of the adjacent floor elements, in which the axes of a further connecting element can be introduced for connection to an adjacent floor element.
  • each floor element in the laying position in the longitudinal direction of the profile boards, for which connection elements are required, in which axes project from both sides of the handlebar.
  • the thickness of the handlebars determines the gap between two floor elements in the longitudinal direction of the profile boards.
  • the recesses or holes in the end faces have a predetermined fit with which they receive the axes of the connecting elements.
  • a clearance fit is preferably used to facilitate the disassembly of the floor covering.
  • the profiled boards are made of rot-proof material, e.g. pressure-impregnated wood or extruded wood fiber / plastic mixtures, which is known for example under the name "Wood polymer composite".
  • the material is a combination of wood fibers with an environmentally friendly, thermoplastic binder.
  • the undersides of the profile boards may have profilings such that two profiled boards lying on top of each other in a position suitable for storing or transporting are space-saving stackable.
  • the common stack height is less than the total thickness of both interlocking profile boards.
  • floor elements that consist of an odd number of profile boards there is the possibility of stacking floor elements each with the bottom sides or with the top sides on each other.
  • Fig. 1 shows a bottom element 1 consisting of three parallel juxtaposed profile boards 2, which are coupled together with connecting elements 4.
  • the floor element 1 can be combined with adjacent floor elements 1 to a floor covering, which can also be removed if necessary. In this case, the bottom elements 1 can be separated from each other again in a simple manner.
  • each floor element 1 can be folded, so that the profile boards 2, as best of Fig. 2 can be seen, stacked.
  • the floor elements 1 can be stacked with the top or the bottom 14 on each other. With an even number of profiled boards per floor element are anyway similar tops or Subpages opposite, so that even in this case, a space-saving stacking of the floor elements is possible.
  • each floor element more than two or three juxtaposed profile boards can be provided.
  • the floor elements 1 can be offered in different dimensions, both in terms of the width of the profile boards, as well as in terms of the length of the profile boards 2. It is preferred such dimensions that are stacked low on a pallet.
  • the floor elements 1 are also possible to offer the floor elements 1 as a kit, so that a user can determine the size of a floor element 1 himself by selecting between profile boards of different lengths and widths and coupling them together with the connecting elements 4.
  • a particular advantage is that the floor elements are also disassembled again, can be stored and later reused for other uses.
  • the profile boards are preferably made of an extruded wood fiber / plastic material that can be processed like wood material.
  • the holes have a clearance fit to the axes 10 so that the axles 10 are also easily removable from the bores 12 when the flooring is to be disassembled again.
  • the outer free holes 12 are used on the front side of the outer profile boards 2.
  • Each connecting element 4 has for floor elements 1, as seen from Fig. 4 it can be seen, two axes 10 which project orthogonally from a handlebar 8 and can be taken in the respective holes 12 of two adjacent floor elements each, Thus, a floor element 1 can be connected to an adjacent floor element in the same manner as the profile boards 2 a floor element among themselves.
  • the floor elements 1 according to Fig. 5 extend in the longitudinal direction of the profile boards 2 by connecting elements 4 are used, from the arms 8 projecting on both sides axes 10.
  • the pins which are inserted into the central bores 12 may have a collar at their center seen in the longitudinal direction, in order to limit the Einschlagianae.
  • the connecting element 4 is preferably made of metal and may also consist of an injection molded part.
  • the underside 14 of the profile boards 2 may have profiles 16, which, as best of Fig. 3 can interlock, when the profile boards 2 are stacked with their lower sides 14 to each other.
  • the profilings 16 are not limited to the profilings shown in FIG. 16, but may have any shape suitable for stacking two profiled boards in a space-saving manner.
  • Fig. 3 shows two semicircular profiles. It is understood that more than two profilings can be provided at the bottom.
  • the profiles 16 also have the task of increasing the stability of the profile board 2 with the lowest possible weight.
  • the top of the profile boards can be provided with a non-slip profiling.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
EP08100382A 2008-01-11 2008-01-11 Elément de plancher pour un revêtement de sol Withdrawn EP2078802A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08100382A EP2078802A1 (fr) 2008-01-11 2008-01-11 Elément de plancher pour un revêtement de sol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08100382A EP2078802A1 (fr) 2008-01-11 2008-01-11 Elément de plancher pour un revêtement de sol

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2078802A1 true EP2078802A1 (fr) 2009-07-15

Family

ID=39401105

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08100382A Withdrawn EP2078802A1 (fr) 2008-01-11 2008-01-11 Elément de plancher pour un revêtement de sol

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2078802A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011118508A1 (de) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-16 Stefan Ehrenreich Riemenanordnung
CN113832816A (zh) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-24 广东电网有限责任公司 临时铺路设备

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3616671A1 (de) 1986-05-16 1987-11-19 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Faltbarer bodenbelag, insbesondere fuer behelfsmaessige fahrbahnen
US5275502A (en) 1989-08-16 1994-01-04 Glaza Gordon K Accordian folding surfacing module
DE10108033C1 (de) 2001-02-19 2002-05-16 Wilhelm Hes Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Baustraße
WO2002086240A1 (fr) 2001-04-24 2002-10-31 Anthony Crabbe Tapis pliant de revetement de sol
EP1275795A2 (fr) 2001-07-11 2003-01-15 E.F.P. Floor Products Fussböden GmbH Elément de revêtement de sol avec panneaux
DE20305583U1 (de) 2003-03-28 2003-09-18 Fleischhauer Claus Podestauflageplatte
WO2008045284A2 (fr) 2006-10-04 2008-04-17 Ground Floor Systems, Llc Système de revêtement de sol portatifs et leurs procédés d'assemblage et d'emballage

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3616671A1 (de) 1986-05-16 1987-11-19 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Faltbarer bodenbelag, insbesondere fuer behelfsmaessige fahrbahnen
US5275502A (en) 1989-08-16 1994-01-04 Glaza Gordon K Accordian folding surfacing module
DE10108033C1 (de) 2001-02-19 2002-05-16 Wilhelm Hes Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Baustraße
WO2002086240A1 (fr) 2001-04-24 2002-10-31 Anthony Crabbe Tapis pliant de revetement de sol
EP1275795A2 (fr) 2001-07-11 2003-01-15 E.F.P. Floor Products Fussböden GmbH Elément de revêtement de sol avec panneaux
DE20305583U1 (de) 2003-03-28 2003-09-18 Fleischhauer Claus Podestauflageplatte
WO2008045284A2 (fr) 2006-10-04 2008-04-17 Ground Floor Systems, Llc Système de revêtement de sol portatifs et leurs procédés d'assemblage et d'emballage

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011118508A1 (de) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-16 Stefan Ehrenreich Riemenanordnung
EP2594704A2 (fr) 2011-11-15 2013-05-22 Stefan Ehrenreich Agencement des lames de bois massif
CN113832816A (zh) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-24 广东电网有限责任公司 临时铺路设备
CN113832816B (zh) * 2021-09-15 2023-02-07 广东电网有限责任公司 临时铺路设备

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