EP2626113B1 - Cartouche pour un extincteur à liquide - Google Patents

Cartouche pour un extincteur à liquide Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2626113B1
EP2626113B1 EP13000053.2A EP13000053A EP2626113B1 EP 2626113 B1 EP2626113 B1 EP 2626113B1 EP 13000053 A EP13000053 A EP 13000053A EP 2626113 B1 EP2626113 B1 EP 2626113B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cartridge
fire extinguisher
housing
liquid fire
riser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13000053.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2626113A2 (fr
EP2626113A8 (fr
EP2626113A3 (fr
Inventor
Helmut Windmeisser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bavaria Industrie & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Bavaria Industrie & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bavaria Industrie & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Bavaria Industrie & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP2626113A2 publication Critical patent/EP2626113A2/fr
Publication of EP2626113A8 publication Critical patent/EP2626113A8/fr
Publication of EP2626113A3 publication Critical patent/EP2626113A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2626113B1 publication Critical patent/EP2626113B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
    • A62C13/66—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with extinguishing material and pressure gas being stored in separate containers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
    • A62C13/76—Details or accessories
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C5/00—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use
    • A62C5/002—Apparatus for mixing extinguishants with water

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cartridge for a liquid fire extinguisher and a liquid fire extinguisher with such a cartridge.
  • a liquid fire extinguisher that includes a housing, a positive pressure cartridge, and a riser.
  • the liquid fire extinguisher is filled with an extinguishing liquid, namely water.
  • an extinguishing liquid namely water.
  • a cartridge containing suitable additives for improving the extinguishing properties of the extinguishing liquid and the water, respectively, and sealed by a membrane.
  • the present in the over-pressure cartridge under pressure gas, such as CO 2 , flow into the housing space of the liquid fire extinguisher.
  • the water in the liquid fire extinguisher is thereby pressurized. This pressure is so high that the membrane of the cartridge is destroyed, whereby the additives present in the cartridge can flow into the water and mix with the water.
  • the riser is connected to a hose and an actuatable nozzle. When the nozzle is actuated, the water flows through the riser, hose and nozzle onto the fire to be extinguished.
  • the cartridge In the EP 461 020 B1 the cartridge is provided with a positive buoyancy in the extinguishing liquid, so that it floats on the liquid level in the housing. In order to remove it during maintenance or repair, it has at its upper, protruding from the liquid level end of a ring that can be taken with a hook-shaped tool. However, this procedure is cumbersome and time consuming.
  • the DE 93 13 988 U1 discloses a fire extinguisher with a cartridge for an extinguishing agent additive.
  • the cartridge is designed as an annular in cross-section hollow body having a through opening, with which the cartridge can be accommodated on the riser of the fire extinguisher.
  • a fire extinguisher which can be mounted in a motor vehicle.
  • a cartridge according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from DE 42 24 891 A1 known.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the known cartridge such that their attachment is made safer and easier.
  • the cartridge has two clamps for releasably securing the cartridge to the riser, the clamps being integrally formed on the cartridge.
  • the cartridge can be fixed in this way in the liquid fire extinguisher. During maintenance or repair, it can be easily removed, removed and replaced or replaced with another cartridge.
  • the cartridge is made of PE-HD. However, it can also be made of other suitable materials, in particular plastics.
  • the invention further relates to a liquid fire extinguisher with a housing, a pressure cartridge and a riser, which is characterized by a cartridge according to the invention.
  • the liquid fire extinguisher has an insert which is detachably and sealably fastened or fastened to the housing and which the riser includes.
  • the insert including the riser pipe and the cartridge detachably secured thereto, may be disassembled. The cartridge can be removed and replaced, or replaced with another cartridge. Then the insert with the riser and the cartridge can be attached to the fire extinguisher sealing.
  • the in Fig. 1 The liquid fire extinguisher shown comprises a housing 1, an insert 2 and a hose 3 with an actuatable nozzle 4.
  • the housing 1 is filled with a liquid 5, namely water, but not completely, but only up to a certain height, for example up to the height of the sixth
  • the housing 1 is provided at its upper end with a cylindrical projection 7 which has an external thread.
  • the insert 2 which also in Fig. 2 is shown, comprises a housing 8 with a handle part 9 in which a spring-loaded firing pin 10 is mounted longitudinally displaceable and sealed. With the housing 8, a pressure cartridge 11 is further connected, which is screwed into the housing 8. The overprint cartridge 11 indicates its upper end a membrane. By moving the firing pin 10 down this membrane can be destroyed. In this case, the contents of the over-pressure cartridge 11, for example a gas under overpressure, in particular CO 2 , flow into the interior of the housing 1.
  • a gas under overpressure in particular CO 2
  • the housing 8 of the insert 2 is further connected to a riser 12.
  • the riser 12 protrudes from the housing 8 down. It opens at its upper end in a channel which is provided in the housing 8 and at the other end of the hose 3 can be connected.
  • the tube 3 is connected to this channel, so that a fluid connection is made by the riser 12 through the channel in the tube 3.
  • the riser pipe 12 protrudes into the housing 1 of the liquid fire extinguisher. It can run parallel to the cylindrical walls of the housing 1 and to the longitudinal axis 13 of the housing 1.
  • the lower end of the housing 8 of the insert 2 is surrounded by a union nut 2 ', which has an internal thread which can be screwed to the external thread of the cylindrical projection 7. Between the upper end of the cylindrical projection 7 and the lower end of the housing 8 of the insert 2, a sealing ring 7 'is provided. Through the union nut 2 'and the sealing ring 7', the insert 2 can be releasably and sealingly secured to the housing 1.
  • a cartridge 14 is releasably attachable.
  • the cartridge 14, which is also in Fig. 3, 4 and 5 is shown, comprises a cylindrical housing 15 having a housing bottom 16 and an opening 17 which is closed by a membrane (not shown in the drawing).
  • the housing In the region of the opening 17, the housing has an outwardly facing, circumferential collar 18, which increases the contact surface for the membrane.
  • the membrane is located on the entire lower end surface of the rotating collar 18 (not shown in the drawing).
  • the cartridge 14 has on the outside of the housing 15 two clamps 19 which form fastening means for releasably securing the cartridge 14 to the riser 12.
  • Each clamp 19 includes a lug 20 by which it is connected to the housing 15 and two tabs 21 facing away from the housing 15.
  • the tabs 21 form on their sides facing each other a contour 22 in the form of a circular section, wherein this circular section extends over more than 180 °.
  • the two terminals 19 are aligned with each other, wherein the connecting line between the centers of the contours 22 extends parallel to the longitudinal axis 23 of the cylindrical housing 15.
  • the clamps 19 are integrally formed on the cartridge 14.
  • the cartridge 14 is made including PE-HD terminals, natural.
  • the clamps 19 form clips with which the cartridge 14 can be clamped to the riser 12, as in FIG Fig. 1 shown.
  • the tabs 21 are pressed apart elastically.
  • the tabs 21 bend inwards again, as in FIG Fig. 4 shown, so that the cartridge 14 is attached to the riser 12.
  • the cartridge 14 is moved away from the riser 12, so that the tabs 21, the riser 12 release under elastic bending of the tabs 21.
  • the liquid fire extinguisher can be easily mounted.
  • the cartridge 14 can be attached.
  • the entire unit, consisting of insert 2 and cartridge 14 are introduced through the opening in the cylindrical projection 7 into the housing 1 of the liquid fire extinguisher.
  • the insert 2 is sealingly secured to the housing 1 of the liquid fire extinguisher by the union nut 2 'is tightened to the external thread of the cylindrical projection 7.
  • the liquid fire extinguisher is then fully assembled as in Fig. 1 shown.
  • the cartridge of the liquid fire extinguisher is based on the principle of a sealed with a film hollow body, which is destroyed by the pressure build-up when triggering the fire extinguisher. Thereafter, a thorough mixing of the contents of the cartridge, for example a foam concentrate, with the base extinguishing medium, preferably water, whereby the extinguishable solution for discharging the extinguishing foam is provided.
  • the cartridge is preferably made of plastic, in particular of a dimensionally stable, solvent-resistant and / or transparent plastic.
  • the use of a transparent material or plastic has the advantage that the contents of the cartridge can be checked from the outside.
  • the circumferential collar of the cartridge can be flush with the inside of the cartridge housing. Its end surface can serve as a sealing surface for the film, which is welded after filling the cartridge, for example with a Schaumffenkonzentrat, with the end face of the federal government.
  • the cartridge In contrast to the previously known solution according to the EP 461 020 B1 the cartridge is fixed in the liquid fire extinguisher.
  • This offers the following advantages over a floating cartridge:
  • the fixed cartridge can not move during transport, handling and general use of the fire extinguisher, it can not turn around or jam, so that premature injury or destruction of their membrane can be excluded.
  • the cartridge can be removed during service with little effort together with the insert, eliminating the costly trapping by a tool or "fishing" for a floating cartridge.
  • the clamps of the cartridge can be designed as universal clips that fit on the risers of all conventional, common fire extinguishers of all manufacturers.
  • the cartridge according to the invention is easy to handle during assembly, since it does not have to be screwed or glued. It can be introduced in one operation with the insert in the fire extinguisher. A malfunction risk is excluded. The cartridge can be easily handled at regular service intervals.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Cartouche pour un extincteur à liquide comprenant un boîtier (1), une cartouche de surpression (11) et un tube montant (12),
    caractérisée en ce que
    la cartouche (14) comporte deux pinces (19) destinées à la fixation amovible de la cartouche (14) au tube montant (12), et qui sont formées d'un seul tenant sur la cartouche (14),
    chaque pince (19) comprenant un appendice (20), par lequel elle est reliée au boîtier (15), et deux pattes (21), qui sont dirigées à l'opposé du boîtier (15) et qui forment, sur leurs faces en vis-à-vis, un contour (22) ayant la forme d'un segment de cercle, qui s'étend sur plus de 180°, de telle sorte que les pinces (19) forment des clips, au moyen desquels la cartouche (14) peut être fixée sur le tube montant (12).
  2. Cartouche selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la cartouche est fabriquée en PE-HD.
  3. Extincteur à liquide comprenant un boîtier (1), une cartouche de surpression (11) et un tube montant (12), caractérisé par
    une cartouche selon la revendication 1 ou 2.
  4. Extincteur à liquide selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'extincteur à liquide comporte un élément encastrable (2) qui peut être ou est fixé de manière amovible et étanchéifiante sur le boîtier (1) et qui comprend le tube montant (12).
EP13000053.2A 2012-02-10 2013-01-07 Cartouche pour un extincteur à liquide Active EP2626113B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201220001389 DE202012001389U1 (de) 2012-02-10 2012-02-10 Kartusche für einen Flüssigkeitsfeuerlöscher

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2626113A2 EP2626113A2 (fr) 2013-08-14
EP2626113A8 EP2626113A8 (fr) 2013-11-20
EP2626113A3 EP2626113A3 (fr) 2015-06-24
EP2626113B1 true EP2626113B1 (fr) 2017-08-09

Family

ID=47552873

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13000053.2A Active EP2626113B1 (fr) 2012-02-10 2013-01-07 Cartouche pour un extincteur à liquide

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2626113B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202012001389U1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2662608B1 (fr) 1990-06-05 1992-09-11 Rot Cartouche frangible pour additifs d'extinction dans des extincteurs a eau mise sous pression au moment de l'emploi par un gaz comprime.
DE4224891A1 (de) * 1991-09-16 1993-03-18 Doeka Feuerloeschgeraete Handfeuerloescher
DE9313988U1 (de) * 1993-09-15 1993-11-11 Gloria-Werke H. Schulte-Frankenfeld Gmbh & Co, 59329 Wadersloh Feuerlöscher mit einer Kartusche für einen Löschmittelzusatz
DE4331408A1 (de) * 1993-09-15 1995-03-23 Gloria Werke Schulte H Kg Patrone für Löschmittelzusatz
GB2440106B (en) * 2006-07-14 2009-04-15 Ford Global Tech Llc Installation of a fire extinguisher or the like in a motor vehicle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2626113A2 (fr) 2013-08-14
EP2626113A8 (fr) 2013-11-20
DE202012001389U1 (de) 2013-05-13
EP2626113A3 (fr) 2015-06-24

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