EP2623425B1 - Dispositif et procédé destinés à l'étiquetage d'objets - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé destinés à l'étiquetage d'objets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2623425B1
EP2623425B1 EP13151410.1A EP13151410A EP2623425B1 EP 2623425 B1 EP2623425 B1 EP 2623425B1 EP 13151410 A EP13151410 A EP 13151410A EP 2623425 B1 EP2623425 B1 EP 2623425B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
label
webs
labelling
unit
stations
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EP13151410.1A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2623425A1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Kraus
August Peutl
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Krones AG
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Krones AG
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08Label feeding
    • B65C9/10Label magazines
    • B65C9/105Storage arrangements including a plurality of magazines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a labeling device for labeling objects, in particular containers, according to the preamble of patent claim 1 and a corresponding method according to claim 13.
  • One of the benefits of using digital printing technology for printing labels is that it eliminates the need for a printing form, offers the flexibility to make print content variable, and makes it easy to create a print job on the computer with the click of a mouse.
  • Digital printing technology eliminates the need for film, development chemistry, etc. Small labels are economically viable, while maintaining the flexibility of design and marketing.
  • DoD drop-on-demand inkjet technology
  • This is one of the so-called non-impact printing process, so that no contact is made to the substrate.
  • Ink drops are only produced on demand, i. only when needed, the ink drops leave the nozzle of the printer.
  • UV-curable inks is possible.
  • Machines for digital label printing are already known. Usually these are roll-to-roll printing units. An unprinted roll is unwound, printed and rolled up again. The printed roll may then be provided for further processing, for example for use in a labeling machine.
  • the WO 2008/031521 shows a labeling system with a placement device, which supplies a downstream labeling with labels from the placement device, wherein label strips from the placement device are connected to a "continuous" Etikettierband.
  • the DE 38 05 877 A1 discloses a labeling apparatus according to the preamble of claim 1 for products, in particular sheet-shaped folded products in rotary printing machines.
  • the DE 10 2008 023 939 shows an apparatus and a method for applying labels to containers, with a storage unit from which label material can be removed and in which case a printing device imprints the label material before the labels reach the containers.
  • the labels can be transported directly from the printing unit to the labeling unit and applied to the bottle, being spoken of inline printing. This eliminates the manual transfer of printed rolls from the printer to the labeller / the labeling.
  • the printer can practically not be moved directly together with a modern labeling unit.
  • the reason for this is the low printing performance compared to the very high labeling performance, for example 40,000 - 80,000 containers per hour in a modern labeling unit compared to, for example 5000 - 10000 printed labels per hour for a typical printer for labels, this number of the printing speed and the length of the labels is dependent.
  • the invention provides a labeling device for labeling articles, in particular containers, comprising: an intermediate buffer; a feeder unit for feeding n label sheets to the intermediate buffer, where n is a natural number greater than 1; a labeling unit for applying labels to the objects, in particular the containers; wherein the intermediate buffer comprises at least 2n stations, which are designed for winding and unwinding of label webs, at n stations already more label webs are at least partially rolled up wherein the intermediate buffer is formed to roll the n supplied label webs each substantially simultaneously and while the n next Roll label strips one by one to label.
  • label webs typically with already printed labels
  • n webs each label web arriving in the intermediate buffer is rolled up separately.
  • the rolling up of the n label webs thus takes place essentially simultaneously at n stations. typically, are the n stations next to each other.
  • n further label webs, that is already rolled-up label webs can be unrolled one after the other from the intermediate buffer one after the other. This creates the opportunity to be able to roll with n times the power and ultimately be able to label with n times the power.
  • the device can generate a fast-running label web from a plurality of parallel and slow running narrow label webs.
  • the relatively slow reeling process can take place virtually in parallel to the sequential unrolling process within substantially the same time span.
  • the type of labels may include, for example, peel-off labels, or they may be labels applied with glue to the articles, in particular the containers. Furthermore, it is possible to pre-produce the label webs, for example. That is, the further processing of the label webs can then take place independently of time to roll up.
  • the feed unit may comprise a cutting device for cutting a first label tape into n label webs.
  • a cutter in the feeder unit can cut a wide label tape, such as a wide web printer, into label webs.
  • the wide label tape used in front of the cutter will typically be at least n times the width of the n label webs.
  • the widths of the label webs to be cut can be varied.
  • the cutting device will cut the wide label tape into n label webs of equal width. The cutting of the label webs takes place if possible without waste.
  • the cutting device can also be designed, for example, for self-adhesive labels.
  • the cutting of the labels can also be done additionally or exclusively by a laser, so that no solid cutting contours arise.
  • the feeder unit may further comprise a printing unit for simultaneously printing n parallel label strip patterns on the first label tape.
  • a printing unit such as a DoD printing unit having a plurality of printheads
  • the use of parallel printing systems can produce more label output per hour for wide web printing.
  • several printheads per color typically the CMYK color model is used, are arranged side by side, which print several labels strips on a label web at the same time.
  • the intermediate buffer may comprise label feed delivery transport units which are movable on a first carriage in a direction of movement substantially perpendicular to the direction of unwinding / unwinding the label webs, each of the stations being approachable by at least one of the feed transport units.
  • the Zugartransportiseren thus typically ensure that the incoming label webs are guided to the stations suitable for rolling up.
  • the slide which slides on a rail or an air cushion, to be able to approach the stations precisely.
  • the intermediate buffer may comprise at least one label-removal discharge transport unit movable on a second carriage in a direction of movement substantially perpendicular to the direction of unwinding / unwinding of the label webs and parallel to the direction of movement of the first carriage, each of the stations passing through the removal transport unit is approachable.
  • the discharge transport unit may be similar in structure to the delivery transport units. It can be moved by means of the second carriage, which in turn can be moved on a rail or an air cushion in order to approach the stations to roll precisely.
  • the first and second carriages may be independently movable and movable past each other.
  • the labeling device may comprise one or more further buffer systems, each with, for example, a plurality of deflection rollers arranged before and / or after the intermediate buffer.
  • baffles and buffer systems are additionally conceivable, for example, which are vorschaltbar or nachschaltbar to provide suitable buffering options for label webs.
  • the use of these baffles and buffer systems may vary from application to installation.
  • each station may comprise a servomotor for regulating the winding and unwinding speed of the station.
  • the roll-up and roll-off speeds for the label webs can be regulated.
  • the labeling device may further comprise a fixing device which is movable between a roll-up and a roll-off position.
  • the stations may further comprise label rolls on which the label webs are rolled up or from which the label webs can be unrolled, as well as comprising a degree of filling detector which is designed to detect the filling level of the label roll for the station.
  • a roll end may be provided by means of a fuser in an empty label roll.
  • a transport device or the transport carriage can connect the arriving unrolled label web to the end of the empty roll, for example by gluing.
  • the label web can be held in place with suitable fixing elements and can be separated with a cutting device.
  • the fixing device can then move to the front position and provide the beginning of a full roll for further processing.
  • the further transport device for unrolling can travel to a station with a filled label roll, connect the ends and the further rolled-up label web can be unrolled.
  • the labeling device can be modularly extended to other stations.
  • the device can be extended in units of two stations.
  • the labeling apparatus may further comprise a control unit configured to control the order of rolling up and down at the stations.
  • the order of roll up and roll down of the stations may be controlled by an intelligent print job and buffer management system, for example by using a control unit, such as a computer.
  • a control unit such as a computer.
  • the labels can be flexibly printed, buffered and retrieved for labeling.
  • the invention further provides a method according to claim 13 for labeling articles, in particular containers, with a labeling device, the labeling device comprising an intermediate buffer for label webs; and a feed unit for feeding n label sheets to the intermediate buffer, where n is a natural number greater than 1; a labeling unit for applying labels to the objects, in particular containers; wherein the intermediate buffer comprises at least 2n stations, which are designed for winding and unwinding the label webs, wherein at n stations already more label webs are at least partially rolled up; the method comprising the steps of: feeding a first label tape; Printing the label tape; Cutting the first label tape into n label sheets; Feeding the n label webs to the intermediate buffer; Simultaneously rolling up the n label webs by means of the intermediate buffer and, in the meantime, successively unrolling another n label webs; by means of the intermediate buffer, successively connecting the label webs to a single label web by joining corresponding end portions of the label webs; Transporting the single label web to
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic of a labeling device 1 according to the present invention. This sketch serves to give an overview of the device 1 according to the invention.
  • the FIG. 1 shows a wide label tape 2.
  • the wide label tape 2 may for example have at least the width B of a label web EB. For example, this width can be 600 mm. It is understood that other widths are possible.
  • the wide label tape 2 can be provided by a dispenser 3. For example, a sufficient amount of wide label tape 2 may be provided become.
  • a pretreatment unit 5 makes it possible, if necessary, the wide Pre-treat label tape 2 suitable. Such pretreatment can be application specific.
  • the reference numeral 7, a printing unit is provided.
  • the printing unit 7 may comprise a drying unit.
  • the printing unit 7 can, for example, print the wide label tape 2 by means of DoD (drop-on-demand) ink jet technology.
  • the printing unit 7 is a digital printing unit.
  • the printing width of the printing unit 7 corresponds for example to at least the width of the wide label tape 2.
  • the designations F1, F2, F3, F4 indicate different colors of the color model used.
  • the further regions F2, F3 and F4 may, for example, denote the colors cyan, magenta and yellow (yellow) for the CMYK color model.
  • Other colors such as white, special colors, paints are conceivable.
  • the reference numeral 9 denotes a cutting station or cutting unit.
  • Cutting edges 8 are indicated within the cutting station, which can indicate substantially left and right limits for the cutting of the wide label tape. Furthermore, the cutting station could also cut shape labels. The resulting blank remainder must then be separated before further processing, for example in a take-up device, not shown here.
  • the cutting device 9 can also be provided, for example, for self-adhesive labels. Cutting can be done digitally with a laser, ie without fixed cutting contours. The laser can be suitably controlled digitally.
  • the further transport direction is indicated by the arrows T.
  • Labels EB1 - EB4 corresponding to the label strips ESM1 - ESM4 present in front of the cutting station are in FIG. 1 indicated.
  • the substantially parallel-guided label webs EB1-EB4 are now separated by cuts / cut edges K1, K2 and K3 running horizontally relative to the transport direction T. That is, the wide label tape 2, as shown by the cuts K1, K2 u. K3 indicated, in the longitudinal direction relative to the label strip 2, so cut in the transport direction T.
  • the label webs EB1-EB4 produced by the cuts are guided in parallel and continue parallel to the intermediate buffer 11, which is described in greater detail below.
  • the width of the label webs EB1 - EB4 is denoted by b1, b2, b3, b4. With a width of the wide label tape 2 of, for example, 600 mm, these widths may be 150 mm, for example. Typically, the widths b1-b4 can be matched to the width B of the wide label tape 2 and / or vice versa. However, it is also conceivable to cut narrower label webs out of the wide label tape by means of the cutting station. For this case, the cutting station 9 can also make cuts to the lateral boundary of the respective outer tracks. This case is not sketched here.
  • the FIG. 1 also shows the intermediate buffer 11 for buffering label webs, as well as in the Figures 2 and 3 outlined in more detail.
  • the FIG. 1 shows an insertion or feed area with a feed unit 13, in which the individual label webs, in this example EB1 - EB4, are rolled up substantially simultaneously.
  • the feed unit 13 comprises in FIG. 1 the cutting device 9 and the printing device 7.
  • the supply unit 13 may further, as in FIG. 1 also indicated include the pretreatment unit 5 and the unwinding unit / dispenser 3.
  • FIG. 1 further shows schematically label rolls E1 - E4 with labels. These can be unrolled one after the other during the same period of time during which the label webs EB1-EB4 are rolled up, or else they can not be unrolled one after the other according to the invention as required. They can be connected in succession to an "endless" label web 14, as in FIG. 1 outlined. It is understood that for this label web 14, the term label tape 14 synonymous can be used. With the arrow TE, the direction of transport of this web 14 is indicated. The web 14 is guided to a labeling unit 15. There objects, such as containers or bottles can be labeled with the labels. The type of labels can include peel labels or but labels that are applied to the objects with glue.
  • FIG. 1 units shown can also be explained chronologically with respect to a typical work sequence.
  • unwinding with, for example, a large roll for providing the label web EB follows the printing device, wide web printing device 7.
  • the printing device 7 is followed by the cutting device 9.
  • the separating device 9 follows the intermediate buffer 11.
  • the labeling / labeling unit 15 follows.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of an intermediate buffer of a labeling device according to the present invention.
  • the in FIG. 2 shown intermediate buffer can the intermediate buffer 11 in the FIG. 1 correspond.
  • FIG. 2 is an insertion or input side ES and an outlet or execution or discharge side AS indicated.
  • On the inlet side ES label webs are shown, the label webs EB1 - EB4 off FIG. 1 correspond.
  • one of the bands EB1 - EB4 is not shown for the sake of clarity. It is understood, however, that in this example four bands EB1 - EB4 enter the intermediate buffer.
  • Zugartransportiseren 27 are indicated at the top of the intermediate buffer 11. Further, a carriage 27S, also called a first carriage or feeder carriage, is shown, which can travel on a rail or an air cushion. By means of the carriage 27S, the feed transport units can be moved in such a way that they are guided / driven to a suitable reeling position.
  • the embarkposition corresponds to the Aufrollund Abrollstationen, shortly called stations, which are designated by the reference numeral 21.
  • the reeling and unwinding stations include, for example, label rolls. The rolling and unwinding of the stations, including the label rolls is, for example, perpendicular to the direction of movement of the first carriage 27S.
  • a deflection and buffer area 23 is indicated directly in front of the intermediate buffer 11.
  • the transport direction of the four webs EB1-EB4 can be guided such that it takes place substantially parallel to the direction of movement of the first carriage 27S. Because the label webs are parallel to the direction of movement of the first carriage 27S, this can quickly and easily a Zu thoroughlytransportiser to a change of the Aufrollstation, such as when it is filled, quickly and easily lead to a new reeling station.
  • Reference numeral 29 denotes a discharge transport unit.
  • Ab.transportüen 29 may be provided. These can be on one second carriage (not shown here) are moved. The direction of movement of the second carriage is parallel to that of the first carriage 27S.
  • the discharge transport unit 29 is suitable for unrolling label webs from the stations 21.
  • the Abgartransportiser 29 can be moved independently of the Zuzhoutransportiseren by means of the second carriage and reach all stations on which not straight label webs are wound.
  • a fixing device 25 can see end portions of a rolled label web for joining to the "endless" label web 14, see FIG. 1 , provide, so that an endless label web arises.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of the intermediate buffer 11 in its upper region.
  • reference numeral 27 are again Zudustransportiseren 27 which on the carriage 27S (see. FIG. 2 ) are shown movable.
  • a separate connection means may connect end portions of the label webs to the label rolls.
  • the roll end is provided in the empty state of the label roll at the rear position with the fixing device 25.
  • Another fixing device 31 provides the beginning of the label web.
  • the reference numeral 33 indicates servomotors which serve to control the reeling and unrolling speeds for the stations.
  • the label web is separated by a cutting device, which can be integrated in the connecting device, and then approached a new station.
  • the desired degree of filling can be detected, for example, with a filling degree detector (not shown here).
  • a filling degree detector not shown here.
  • both ends are held with the fixing means 25 and 31.
  • the filled roll with printed labels can now be made ready for processing.
  • the discharge transport unit 29 is shown with a corresponding second carriage.
  • a fixing device 25 ' is shown which label webs that are provided on Abrollstationen with a label web 14, see. FIG. 1 , connects.
  • a discharge station moves to the station and connects the ends, so that then the label web can be unrolled, for example by means of a pulling movement.

Landscapes

  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Dispositif d'étiquetage (1) pour étiqueter des objets, notamment des récipients ou contenants, comprenant :
    un dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11) ;
    une unité d'amenée (13) destinée à amener n bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4) au dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11), n étant un nombre naturel supérieur à 1 ;
    une unité d'étiquetage (15) pour l'application d'étiquettes sur les objets, notamment les contenants, dispositif
    dans lequel le dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11) comporte au moins 2n postes (21), qui sont configurés pour l'enroulement ou le déroulement de bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4), et dans lequel dans n postes (21) sont déjà enroulées au moins partiellement, d'autres bandes d'étiquettes (E1-E4),
    caractérisé en ce que
    le dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11) est configuré pour respectivement enrouler sensiblement simultanément les n bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4), qui lui sont amenées, et, pendant ce temps, dérouler successivement les n autres bandes d'étiquettes (E1-E4) pour l'étiquetage.
  2. Dispositif d'étiquetage (1) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'unité d'amenée (13) comprend un dispositif de coupe (9) destiné à découper un premier ruban d'étiquettes (2) en n bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4).
  3. Dispositif d'étiquetage (1) selon la revendication 2, dans lequel l'unité d'amenée (13) comprend une unité d'impression (7) pour l'impression simultanée de n modèles de bandes d'étiquettes (ESM1-ESM4) parallèles sur le premier ruban d'étiquettes (2).
  4. Dispositif d'étiquetage (1) selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 - 3, dans lequel le dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11) comprend des unités de transport d'amenée (27) pour l'insertion d'étiquettes, qui peuvent être déplacées, sur un premier chariot (27S), dans une direction de mouvement, qui est sensiblement d'une orientation perpendiculaire à la direction d'enroulement/ déroulement des bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4), chacun des postes (21) pouvant être accosté par au moins une des unités de transport d'amenée (27).
  5. Dispositif d'étiquetage (1) selon les revendications 1 - 4, dans lequel le dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11) comprend au moins une unité de transport d'évacuation (29) pour le prélèvement d'étiquettes, cette ou ces unités de transport d'évacuation pouvant être déplacées, sur un deuxième chariot, dans une direction de mouvement, qui est sensiblement d'une orientation perpendiculaire à la direction d'enroulement/déroulement des bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4), et est parallèle à la direction de mouvement du premier chariot (27S), chacun des postes (21) pouvant être accosté par l'unité de transport d'évacuation (29).
  6. Dispositif d'étiquetage (1) selon la revendication 5 dans la mesure où elle est rattachée à la revendication 4, dans lequel le premier et le deuxième chariot peuvent être déplacés indépendamment l'un de l'autre et de manière à passer l'un à côté de l'autre.
  7. Dispositif d'étiquetage (1) selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, comprenant plusieurs systèmes tampons, chacun par exemple avec une pluralité de rouleaux de renvoi, qui sont agencés avant et/ou après le dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11).
  8. Dispositif d'étiquetage (1) selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, dans lequel chaque poste (21) comprend un servomoteur (33) pour la régulation de la vitesse d'enroulement et de déroulement du poste (21).
  9. Dispositif d'étiquetage (1) selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, comprenant, en outre, un dispositif de fixation (25, 25'), qui peut être déplacé entre une position d'enroulement et une position de déroulement.
  10. Dispositif d'étiquetage (1) selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les postes (21) comprennent, en outre, des rouleaux d'étiquettes sur lesquels sont enroulées les bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4) et desquels sont respectivement déroulées les bandes d'étiquettes (E1 - E4), ainsi qu'un détecteur de degré de remplissage, qui est conçu pour détecter le degré de remplissage du rouleau d'étiquettes pour le poste (21) considéré.
  11. Dispositif d'étiquetage (1) selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, le dispositif d'étiquetage (1) pouvant être étendu de manière modulaire par l'ajout d'autres postes (21).
  12. Dispositif d'étiquetage (1) selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, comprenant, en outre, une unité de contrôle, qui est conçue pour commander l'ordre de l'enroulement et du déroulement dans les postes (21).
  13. Procédé d'étiquetage d'objets, notamment des récipients ou contenants, à l'aide d'un dispositif d'étiquetage (1), qui comprend un dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11) pour des bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4), et comprend une unité d'amenée (13) destinée à amener n bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4) au dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11), n étant un nombre naturel supérieur à 1, ainsi qu'une unité d'étiquetage (15) pour l'application d'étiquettes sur les objets, notamment les contenants, le dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11) comportant au moins 2n postes (21), qui sont configurés pour l'enroulement ou le déroulement des bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4), et d'autres bandes d'étiquettes (E1-E4) étant déjà enroulées au moins partiellement dans n postes (21) ; le procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes :
    amenée d'un premier ruban d'étiquettes ;
    impression du ruban d'étiquettes ;
    découpe du premier ruban d'étiquettes en n bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4) ;
    amenées des n bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4) au dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11) ;
    enroulement simultané des n bandes d'étiquettes (EB1-EB4) au moyen du dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11) et, pendant ce temps là, déroulement de n autres bandes d'étiquettes (E1 - E4) au moyen du dispositif tampon intermédiaire (11) ;
    assemblage successif des bandes d'étiquettes (E1 - E4) en une bande d'étiquettes unique (14) par assemblage de tronçons d'extrémité correspondants des bandes d'étiquettes (E1 - E4) ;
    transport de la bande d'étiquette unique (14) jusqu'à l'unité d'étiquetage (15) et étiquetage de récipients ou contenants dans l'unité d'étiquetage (15).
EP13151410.1A 2012-02-06 2013-01-16 Dispositif et procédé destinés à l'étiquetage d'objets Active EP2623425B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012201722A DE102012201722A1 (de) 2012-02-06 2012-02-06 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Etikettieren von Gegenständen

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EP2623425A1 EP2623425A1 (fr) 2013-08-07
EP2623425B1 true EP2623425B1 (fr) 2015-03-11

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CN109353632A (zh) * 2018-10-24 2019-02-19 广州超音速自动化科技股份有限公司 一种贴标装置

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JP2000118517A (ja) * 1998-10-16 2000-04-25 Toppan Label Kk ラベル供給装置
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DE102006043260A1 (de) 2006-09-11 2008-03-27 Krones Ag Etikettieranlage
DE102008023939A1 (de) 2008-05-16 2009-11-19 Krones Ag Vorrichtung zum Etikettieren von Behältnissen mit Druckeinheit

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EP2623425A1 (fr) 2013-08-07

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