EP2589112A1 - Miniatur- federklemme - Google Patents
Miniatur- federklemmeInfo
- Publication number
- EP2589112A1 EP2589112A1 EP11727462.1A EP11727462A EP2589112A1 EP 2589112 A1 EP2589112 A1 EP 2589112A1 EP 11727462 A EP11727462 A EP 11727462A EP 2589112 A1 EP2589112 A1 EP 2589112A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- clamping
- spring clip
- clamping means
- leg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 47
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/489—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member spring force increased by screw, cam, wedge, or other fastening means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4811—Spring details
- H01R4/4814—Self-latching arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
- H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
- H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4846—Busbar details
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a spring terminal, in particular a front terminal, wherein a conductor can be inserted into the spring terminal and a contact part for connecting the conductor contacted with an electrical assembly.
- Such a spring clip shows, for example, the publication EP 0 836 242 B1, in which an electrical conductor with a pivotally mounted pressure piece can be clamped. In the clamping state of the pressure piece, the conductor contacts a busbar. For the provision of the pressure piece, a spring is provided.
- the object of the invention is to provide a very space-saving and very inexpensive to produce spring clamp, which is suitable for many conductor cross sections, and at the same time is very easy to install.
- a spring clamp with a contact rail for electrically connecting a plug-in in the spring terminal insertable conductor with an electrical assembly, and with a clamping means for clamping the inserted conductor in the spring terminal, wherein the jammed conductor electrically contacts the contact rail
- said the spring clamp comprises a housing part which has two limb surfaces arranged essentially parallel to one another, wherein the leg surfaces each have both a bearing means for supporting the clamping means and a securing means for securing the conductor against pulling against the insertion direction.
- the housing part according to the invention comprises both the bearing means and the securing means, the spring clip with very few components is very inexpensive to produce.
- the clamping means is resiliently provided to hold the conductor in the inserted position. Since the clamping means is provided resiliently, it adjusts itself automatically when plugging in the conductor. This makes it possible to use the spring clip for conductors of different conductor cross sections in a large conductor cross section area. In addition, this acts on the inserted conductor, a restoring force of the clamping means, which acts in the direction of the conductor and counteracts pulling out of the conductor counter to the insertion.
- the clamping means is preferably even provided so that it secures the inserted conductor against pulling against the direction of insertion.
- the inserted conductor can not be pulled out of the spring clamp without actuating means. Therefore, the spring clip does not require any additional means such as an adjusting screw to adjust the clamping means so that it securely clamps the conductor.
- the housing part further preferably comprises a transversely arranged to the leg surfaces and connecting them transverse surface, so that it is formed substantially U-shaped.
- a housing part is very fast, inexpensive and can be produced by conventional means, for example as a stamped and bent part. It has the advantage that it can be produced with very low manufacturing tolerances and a very high rigidity.
- the contact rail extends within the housing part along the transverse surface, wherein the clamping means is also preferably arranged between the leg surfaces.
- the clamping means is also preferably arranged between the leg surfaces.
- the clamping means is arranged symmetrically to a substantially parallel to the leg surfaces extending center plane. Also preferably, the clamping means is mounted on the leg surfaces on both sides of the median plane and / or secured.
- the leg surfaces each have a bearing window as a bearing means, wherein the clamping means has on its bearing leg two bearing edges, which are arranged symmetrically to the median plane, and with which the clamping means is mounted in the bearing windows. In the installed state of the clamping means, the bearing edges extend into the bearing window.
- the clamping means is mounted with its bearing leg on leg edges of the leg surfaces, which extend from the leg surface in the direction of the clamping means.
- the mounting of the clamping means in the bearing windows on the one hand more advantageous, since in this embodiment, the mobility of the clamping means is not hindered by protruding leg edges.
- the clamping means can not move in this embodiment, but it is securely positioned.
- the leg surfaces each have at least one securing tooth as securing means, wherein the clamping means has two securing edges, which are arranged symmetrically to the median plane.
- the securing tooth of a leg surface cooperates in each case with a securing edge of the clamping means.
- the securing tooth is arranged in a securing window of the leg surface, compared to a further embodiment in which the securing tooth from the Leg surface extending starting in the direction of the clamping means.
- a plurality of securing teeth are provided in the securing window in order to secure inserted conductors of different conductor cross-sections against being pulled out.
- the securing edges are preferably arranged on the connecting strut.
- the inserted conductor is arranged between the clamping means and the contact rail, so that the clamping means acts directly on the conductor.
- the clamping means is substantially U-shaped and has a bearing leg for supporting the clamping means, a clamping leg for clamping the conductor and a connecting struts connecting the legs of the clamping means, wherein the legs are each arranged at an acute angle to the connecting strut ,
- the acute angle between the clamping leg and the connecting strut decreases, whereby the acute angle between the bearing leg and the connecting strut increases.
- the clamping means deviates during the insertion of the conductor in the region of the corner between the clamping leg and the connecting strut approximately circular arc, wherein the circular arc has a large radius of circle.
- the clamping means preferably has on its clamping leg on a clamping edge, which is provided for a positive contact with the conductor.
- the U-shaped form of the clamping means allows this clamping edge moves almost horizontally regardless of the conductor cross section when inserting the conductor and their position on the conductor therefore does not change almost as a function of the conductor cross section.
- the spring clip preferably further comprises an insulating housing.
- the housing part, the clamping means and at least partially also the contact rail are preferably arranged.
- the insulating housing has an ne insertion opening through which the conductor is inserted into the spring clip.
- an actuating means such as a screwdriver
- the spring clip is designed as a front terminal and / or terminal block.
- the spring clip according to the invention has the advantage that, although it is very small to produce, it can be used for conductors of different conductor cross sections. For the contact and the jamming of the conductor only three components are needed, namely the housing part, the contact rail and the clamping means. All three components are produced very cost-effective as stamped and bent parts, and the components are very easy to install. In addition, the storage costs for the spring terminal due to the low number of components are very low. Finally, the spring clip is also very easy to use.
- Fig. 1 shows the spring clip according to the invention without inserted conductor, in Figs. 1 (a) and (c) in a perspective view, and in Fig. 1 (b) shows a section through the spring clip in a side view,
- FIG. 2 shows the spring clamp of FIG. 1 with the conductor inserted, in a perspective view in FIG. 2 (a), and in a side view in FIG. 2 (b) a section through the spring clamp
- FIG. Fig. 3 shows in Fig. 3 (a) an enlarged detail of Fig. 2 (a) in another perspective view and in Fig. 3 (b) the section AA through Fig. 2 (a) in a side view,
- Fig. 4 shows a clamping means, in Fig. 4 (a) in a perspective and in Fig. 4 (b) in a side view.
- Fig. 1 shows the spring clip according to the invention without inserted conductor 3, in Figs. 1 (a) and (c) in a perspective view, and in Fig. 1 (b) shows a section through the spring clip 1 in a side view.
- the spring clip 1 has a housing part 5, in which a contact rail 2 and a clamping means 4 are arranged.
- the housing part 5 is formed substantially U-shaped and has two substantially mutually parallel leg surfaces 51, in each of which a securing window 53 and a storage means 54, a bearing window 54 are provided.
- storage means 54 and storage windows are used synonymously.
- the securing window 53 531 several securing teeth are arranged as securing means.
- the terms securing means 531 and safety tooth are used interchangeably.
- the leg surfaces 51 are connected to each other by means of a transverse surface 52, which is arranged substantially transversely to the leg surfaces 51.
- the contact rail 2 extends within the space enclosed by the housing part 5 space along the transverse surface 52. It protrudes out of the housing part 5 at a contact end 201 and is bent there to a tongue 21, to which an electrical assembly 7, here a conductor, the in Fig. 1 (c) by way of example and shown schematically in dashed lines, can be connected. In addition, it protrudes out of the housing part 5 at an insertion end 202 and is bent there such that a conductor 3 is guided in an insertion direction 6 along the contact rail 2 when it is inserted into the spring terminal 1 (see FIG ,
- the spring clip 1 further comprises an insulating housing 9, which is shown schematically in Fig. 1 (a).
- Fig. 2 shows the spring clip of Fig. 1 with inserted conductor 3, in Fig. 2 (a) in a perspective view, and in Fig. 2 (b) a section through the spring clip 1 in a side view.
- Fig. 3 in Fig. 3 (a) shows an enlarged detail of Fig. 2 (a) in another perspective view and in Fig. 3 (b) the section AA through Fig. 2 (a) in one side view.
- the clamping means 4 is mounted symmetrically to a median plane 8 (see Fig. 3) in the housing part 5 by having two symmetrically arranged to the median plane 8 bearing edges 421, each extending into the bearing windows 54 of the leg surfaces 51.
- the bearing windows 54 are provided substantially V-shaped, so that the clamping means 4 is rotatably movable about a pointed end 541 of the V-shaped bearing window 54.
- the bearing edge 421 extends over an entire width 542 of the bearing window 54, so that a displacement of the clamping means 4 transversely to the insertion direction 6 is not possible.
- the clamping means 4 further comprises two symmetrically arranged to the median plane 8 securing edges 41 1, each extending into the securing window 53 of the leg surfaces 51 and cooperate when pulling out the inserted conductor 3 against the insertion direction 6 with the securing teeth 531, which are arranged in the securing window 53 ,
- FIG. 4 shows a clamping means 4, in a perspective view in FIG. 4 (a) and in a side view in FIG. 4 (b).
- the clamping means 4 is constructed substantially U-shaped and has a clamping leg 43, a bearing leg 42 and a connection leg 41 connecting the clamping leg 43 and the bearing leg 42. In this case, both the clamping leg 43 and the bearing leg 42 are arranged at an acute angle 40 to the connecting strut 41.
- the two bearing edges 421 are arranged symmetrically to the center plane 8 (see Fig. 3). Furthermore, the two securing edges 41 1 are arranged symmetrically to the center plane 8 on the connecting strut 41. Finally, the clamping leg 43 has a clamping edge 431 with which it rests positively against the inserted conductor 3 and jams it.
- the clamping edge 431 moves almost linearly independent of the conductor cross section of the inserted conductors 3, so that its position 10 relative to the height 11 (see Fig. 2 (b) )) of the housing part 5 as a function of the conductor cross section almost does not change.
- the clamping means 4 When pulling out the conductor 3 against the insertion direction 6, the clamping means 4 is raised until the securing edge 41 1 rests against one of the securing teeth 531. The conductor 3 is jammed at the clamping edge 431 so that it is secured against being pulled out.
- an actuating means (not shown) with which the clamping leg 43 is bendable so that the acute angle 40 between the clamping leg 43 and the connecting strut 41 is reduced, the conductor 3 of the spring clip 1 can be removed.
Landscapes
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202010009666U DE202010009666U1 (de) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | Miniatur-Federklemme |
| PCT/EP2011/060676 WO2012000919A1 (de) | 2010-06-30 | 2011-06-27 | Miniatur- federklemme |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2589112A1 true EP2589112A1 (de) | 2013-05-08 |
| EP2589112B1 EP2589112B1 (de) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=44483742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11727462.1A Not-in-force EP2589112B1 (de) | 2010-06-30 | 2011-06-27 | Miniatur-federklemme |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8771004B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2589112B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5768285B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN102971913B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE202010009666U1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2012000919A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011085872B4 (de) * | 2011-11-07 | 2023-03-23 | Lenze Se | Frequenzumrichter und Federelement hierfür |
| CN103999293B (zh) * | 2011-12-14 | 2017-03-22 | 理想工业公司 | 供印刷电路板使用的电连接器 |
| US8870608B2 (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-10-28 | Schneider Electric USA, Inc. | Open spring mechanical clamping lug |
| NZ607726A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-26 | Gallagher Group Ltd | Securing device |
| DE102013109640B4 (de) * | 2013-09-04 | 2018-05-24 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Federkraftanschlussklemme und Klemmenbauelement |
| DE102013110431A1 (de) * | 2013-09-20 | 2015-03-26 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verbindungsvorrichtung |
| DE102014103826A1 (de) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-24 | Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg | Paralleler Schraubanschluss |
| ES2662873T3 (es) | 2014-05-23 | 2018-04-10 | Berker Gmbh & Co. Kg | Terminales de conexión con sujeción accionada por resorte |
| TWI544705B (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-08-01 | 町洋企業股份有限公司 | 蝶形彈簧連接器 |
| TWM502983U (zh) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-06-11 | Switchlab Inc | 軌道型電聯接端子之導電接線結構 |
| CN204558667U (zh) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-08-12 | 江门市创艺电器有限公司 | 一种接线端子连接器 |
| DE202015104962U1 (de) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-12-21 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Leiteranschlussklemme |
| TWI619317B (zh) * | 2016-06-20 | 2018-03-21 | Improved structure of the connector head limiter of the wire connection terminal | |
| CN106374240B (zh) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-07-20 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | 一种带扭簧的锁线端子 |
| DE102017206776A1 (de) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-10-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrisches Verbindungselement mit Klemmelement für Kabelende |
| DE202017105467U1 (de) | 2017-09-08 | 2018-12-12 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Leiteranschlussklemme |
| TWI659581B (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-05-11 | 進聯工業股份有限公司 | Conductive component structure of wire coupling device |
| DE102018111216B3 (de) * | 2018-05-09 | 2019-10-17 | Semikron Elektronik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schaltungsanordnung zur Strommessung in einer Leistungshalbleitergruppe und Leistungshalbleiterbaugruppe hiermit |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2713668A (en) * | 1951-06-21 | 1955-07-19 | Hart Mfg Co | Quick detachable electrical connector |
| DE2503091A1 (de) * | 1975-01-25 | 1976-07-29 | Hirschmann Radiotechnik | Federklemme zum anschliessen von elektrischen leitern |
| JPS60131969U (ja) | 1984-02-13 | 1985-09-03 | 株式会社モリマツ | 中継端子台 |
| JPH0382562U (de) * | 1989-12-12 | 1991-08-22 | ||
| IT229713Y1 (it) * | 1993-03-12 | 1999-01-29 | Vlm Spa | Portalampada per lampade alogene |
| JP2896736B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-25 | 1999-05-31 | モレックス インコーポレーテッド | 電気コネクタ |
| US5494456A (en) * | 1994-10-03 | 1996-02-27 | Methode Electronics, Inc. | Wire-trap connector with anti-overstress member |
| JP3017433B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-05 | 2000-03-06 | 株式会社八光電機製作所 | 端子装置 |
| DE19613557A1 (de) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-06-26 | Hager Electro Gmbh | Klemme zum Verbinden eines Leiterendes mit einem Kontakt |
| DE29608178U1 (de) * | 1996-05-06 | 1996-07-25 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co, 32760 Detmold | Zugfederanschluß mit einsteckbarem Anschlagelement |
| DE19635135C1 (de) | 1996-08-30 | 1998-01-15 | Weidmueller Interface | Einrichtung zum Klemmen eines elektrischen Leiters |
| JPH1083850A (ja) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-03-31 | Osada:Kk | 端子台 |
| DE19817925B4 (de) * | 1998-04-17 | 2004-04-29 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Federkraftklemmanschluß für elektrische Leiter |
| ATE324683T1 (de) * | 2001-04-23 | 2006-05-15 | Weidmueller Interface | Federklemme und federklemmenreihung |
| DE10253858B4 (de) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-09-16 | Gerd Conrad | Anschlußklemmelement und damit gebildete Anschlußklemme |
| DE102004046471B3 (de) * | 2004-09-23 | 2006-02-09 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Anschluß- oder Verbindungsklemme |
| DE202004019109U1 (de) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-04-13 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Anschlussvorrichtung für elektrische Leiter mit Betätigungsvorrichtung |
| DE102006014646B4 (de) * | 2006-03-28 | 2008-06-26 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anschlussklemme für Leiterplatten |
| DE102007035336B3 (de) * | 2007-07-27 | 2009-02-05 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Federkraftprintklemme |
| DE202008014469U1 (de) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-03-18 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Anschlussklemme zum Anschluss von Leiterenden |
| DE202008016856U1 (de) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-05-20 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Anschluss- oder Verbindungsklemme |
| DE102009004513A1 (de) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-22 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Klemmfeder für eine Federkraftklemme |
| DE202009010945U1 (de) * | 2009-08-14 | 2009-10-22 | Friedrich Göhringer Elektrotechnik GmbH | Sammelschienenanschlussklemme |
| US8408952B2 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2013-04-02 | Shang Tsai Wu | Wiring terminal structures |
-
2010
- 2010-06-30 DE DE202010009666U patent/DE202010009666U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2011
- 2011-06-27 JP JP2013517220A patent/JP5768285B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-06-27 US US13/701,742 patent/US8771004B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-06-27 EP EP11727462.1A patent/EP2589112B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-06-27 WO PCT/EP2011/060676 patent/WO2012000919A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-06-27 CN CN201180032322.9A patent/CN102971913B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2012000919A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102971913A (zh) | 2013-03-13 |
| DE202010009666U1 (de) | 2011-11-29 |
| JP2013533591A (ja) | 2013-08-22 |
| US8771004B2 (en) | 2014-07-08 |
| WO2012000919A1 (de) | 2012-01-05 |
| CN102971913B (zh) | 2016-03-23 |
| EP2589112B1 (de) | 2015-12-16 |
| US20130072072A1 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
| JP5768285B2 (ja) | 2015-08-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20130110 |
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