EP2551124B1 - Machine à coudre pour signatures - Google Patents
Machine à coudre pour signatures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2551124B1 EP2551124B1 EP20120178396 EP12178396A EP2551124B1 EP 2551124 B1 EP2551124 B1 EP 2551124B1 EP 20120178396 EP20120178396 EP 20120178396 EP 12178396 A EP12178396 A EP 12178396A EP 2551124 B1 EP2551124 B1 EP 2551124B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- movable saddle
- saddle
- sewing
- sewing machine
- axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
- B42B2/00—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures by stitching with filamentary material, e.g. textile threads
- B42B2/02—Machines for stitching with thread
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
- B42B9/00—Devices common to machines for carrying out the processes according to more than one of the preceding main groups
- B42B9/04—Devices common to machines for carrying out the processes according to more than one of the preceding main groups for conveying downwardly-open signatures
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a signature sewing machine.
- the present invention relates to a signature sewing machine of the type comprising a sewing device located at a sewing station to successively receive and stitch together the signatures; and a movable saddle, which moves back and forth between a pickup station, where the movable saddle receives an open signature, and the sewing station, where the movable saddle cooperates with the sewing device to stitch and bind the signature.
- a signature sewing machine of the type comprising a sewing device located at a sewing station to successively receive and stitch together the signatures; and a movable saddle, which moves back and forth between a pickup station, where the movable saddle receives an open signature, and the sewing station, where the movable saddle cooperates with the sewing device to stitch and bind the signature.
- a signature sewing machine of the type comprising a sewing device located at a sewing station to successively receive and stitch together the signatures; and a movable saddle, which moves back and forth between a pickup station, where the movable saddle receives an open signature, and the sewing station, where the
- the movable saddle must be able to withdraw from the signature stitched at the sewing station by the sewing device.
- the distance between the pickup and sewing stations must be at least equal to the width of the signature, i.e. the distance between the back and a parallel lateral edge of the signature.
- the signature may be wider than the distance between the pickup and sewing stations; in which case, a release device is used to remove from the movable saddle the portion of the signature still resting on the movable saddle when the back of the signature is at the sewing station, and the movable saddle is at the pickup station.
- a release device is used to remove from the movable saddle the portion of the signature still resting on the movable saddle, when the back of the signature is at the sewing station, and the movable saddle is at the pickup station.
- the output rate of the sewing machine may generally be said to be inversely proportional to the distance between the signature pickup station and the sewing station, in that reducing this distance reduces the downtime of the sewing machine.
- known relatively high-output sewing machines are not only expensive but also poorly adaptable, i.e. are only capable of stitching signatures within a relatively small range of widths.
- a number of sewing machines are required, each with a movable saddle with a given travel distance.
- Number 1 in Figure 1 indicates as a whole a sewing machine comprising a known sewing device 2 located at a fixed sewing station 3 to successively receive and stitch signatures 4 into a book (not shown).
- the sewing machine 1 further comprises a known movable saddle 5, and a supporting and actuating assembly 6 for supporting and moving movable saddle 5 back and forth between a position-adjustable pickup station 7, where movable saddle 5 receives an open signature 4, and fixed sewing station 3, where movable saddle 5 cooperates with sewing device 2 to stitch and bind signature 4.
- Sewing machine 1 also comprises a fixed feed saddle 8, which is located directly upstream from pickup station 7, is inverted-V-shaped in known manner, and has a straight, upward-facing ridge 9 extending parallel to movable saddle 5 in a feed direction 10 in which signatures 4 are fed to pickup station 7.
- fixed saddle 8 has a substantially horizontal slit 11 parallel to feed direction 10 and ridge 9, and along which slide a succession of appendages (not shown) on an endless conveyor (not shown) located next to a supporting beam 12 of fixed saddle 8 to feed signatures 4 successively to pickup station 7.
- fixed saddle 8 has a number of brackets 13 (only one shown), each fitted in rotary manner to a main supporting shaft 14 parallel to feed direction 10.
- Fixed saddle 8 also has an actuating device 15 for adjusting the angular position of fixed saddle 8 about an axis 16 of main shaft 14.
- Supporting and actuating assembly 6 comprises a frame 17 supporting movable saddle 5 and fitted in rotary manner to main shaft 14 to oscillate about axis 16 and move movable saddle 5 between pickup station 7 and sewing station 3; and an actuating device 18 connected to frame 17 to oscillate frame 17, together with movable saddle 5, about axis 16.
- frame 17 is L-shaped, and is defined laterally by two opposite L-shaped levers 19 supporting movable saddle 5 between them, and each comprising a first arm 20 hinged at its free end to main shaft 14, and a second arm 21 fitted on its free end with movable saddle 5.
- Movable saddle 5 comprises a front plate 22 facing sewing device 2, and a top portion of which is bent into a V (with its concavity facing downwards) to form, with the rest of front plate 22, a ridge edge 23, which is parallel to feed direction 10 and axis 16, cooperates internally with the back of an open signature 4 resting astride movable saddle 5, is positioned coaxial with ridge 9 of fixed saddle 8 when movable saddle 5 is at pickup station 7, and is positioned directly beneath sewing device 2 when movable saddle 5 is at sewing station 3.
- actuating device 18 is located beneath frame 17, and comprises a shaft 24 powered to oscillate - in the example shown, but not necessarily, by roughly 45° - about an axis 25 parallel to feed direction 10.
- actuating device 18 comprises a crank mechanism 26, in turn comprising an oscillating crank 27, one end of which is fitted to shaft 24, and the other end of which is hinged to one end of a connecting rod 29 by a pin 28 parallel to axis 25.
- pin 28 engages a single hole 30 formed through crank 27, parallel to and a given distance from axis 25.
- connecting rod 29 is connected to crank 27 by an adjusting device 31 comprising, in addition to pin 28, a number of holes 30, in each of which pin 28 is insertable selectively to adjust the work length of crank 27.
- connecting rod 29 is hinged to respective lever 19 by a adjusting device 32 comprising a pin 33 parallel to axis 25 and fitted to connecting rod 29; and a slot 34, which is formed in lever 19, at the junction between arms 20 and 21, extends along an arc of a circle coaxial with axis 25, and is fitted through with pin 33, which can be locked transversely to lever 19, in any position along slot 34.
- a adjusting device 32 comprising a pin 33 parallel to axis 25 and fitted to connecting rod 29; and a slot 34, which is formed in lever 19, at the junction between arms 20 and 21, extends along an arc of a circle coaxial with axis 25, and is fitted through with pin 33, which can be locked transversely to lever 19, in any position along slot 34.
- slot 34 of adjusting device 32 is replaced with two or more holes selectively engageable by pin 33, and two of which are preferably located at points corresponding to respective ends of slot 34.
- crank mechanism 26 and respective lever 19 define an articulated quadrilateral 35 comprising a fixed frame extending between axes 16 and 25; a connecting rod 29; a first oscillating crank 27; and a second oscillating crank defined by arm 20 of lever 19; and in which adjusting devices 31 and 32 provide for adjusting the work lengths of the two cranks.
- adjusting devices 31 and 32 provide for adjusting the work lengths of the two cranks.
- connecting rod 29 is selected so that crank 27 remains substantially parallel to arm 20 of respective lever 19 as crank 27 oscillates about axis 25.
- Sewing device 2 and movable saddle 5 comprise, in known manner, a number of known moving parts synchronized with one another and with actuating device 18 by a number of cams 36 fitted to shaft 14.
- Figure 1 shows one of these moving parts comprising a slide 37 mounted to run along movable saddle 5 and fitted with a number of needles 38, which are movable, through respective holes (not shown) formed through and along edge 23 of plate 22, between a withdrawn rest position and an extracted position, and are controlled by two known transmissions 39 fitted to frame 17 and each comprising a cam follower 40 contacting a respective cam 36a, the profile of which is designed to keep needles 38 in the withdrawn rest position at least as movable saddle 5 moves from pickup station 7 to sewing station 3.
- sewing machine 1 is made easy to set by movable saddle 5 and fixed saddle 8 both pivoting about the same axis 16 of shaft 14.
- cams 36 are unaffected by the amount of oscillation of movable saddle 5.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Machine à coudre pour coudre des cahiers (4), la machine à coudre (1) comprenant un dispositif à coudre (2) situé dans un poste de couture fixe (3) pour successivement recevoir et coudre les cahiers (4) ensemble ; une selle mobile (5) ; et un ensemble de support et d'actionnement (6) pour supporter et déplacer la selle mobile (5) en va-et-vient entre un poste de collecte (7), où la selle mobile (5) reçoit un cahier ouvert (4), et le poste de couture (3), où la selle mobile (5) coopère avec le dispositif à coudre (2) pour coudre et lier le cahier (4) ; l'ensemble de support et d'actionnement (6) comprenant un cadre (17) supportant la selle mobile (5) et monté pour osciller autour d'un axe (16) pour déplacer la selle mobile (5) entre les postes de collecte et de couture (7, 3) ; et des moyens d'actionnement (18) raccordés au cadre (17) pour faire osciller le cadre (17) autour dudit axe (16) ; et la machine à coudre (1) étant caractérisée en ce que le poste de collecte (7) est réglable sélectivement dans au moins deux positions distinctes autour dudit axe (16) ; et l'ensemble de support et d'actionnement (6) est réglable pour transmettre sélectivement au cadre (17) une d'au moins deux oscillations différentes, commençant à partir du poste de couture fixe (3).
- Machine à coudre selon la revendication 1, et comprenant une selle fixe (8) pour fournir les cahiers (4) successivement au poste de collecte (7) ; la selle fixe (8) étant réglable autour dudit axe (16) dans une position coaxiale avec la selle mobile (5) lorsque la selle mobile (5) est au poste de collecte (7).
- Machine à coudre selon la revendication 2, et comprenant un arbre principal (14) sur lequel la selle mobile (5) et la selle fixe (8) sont articulées ; l'arbre principal (14) étant coaxial avec ledit axe (16).
- Machine à coudre selon la revendication 3, et comprenant au moins une partie mobile (37) installée sur la selle mobile (5) ; au moins une came de commande (36a) installée sur ledit arbre principal (14) ; et des moyens de transmission (39) mobiles avec la selle mobile (5) autour dudit axe (16) et interposés entre la came de commande (36a) et la partie mobile (37).
- Machine à coudre selon une des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle le cadre (17) possède une première extrémité traversée par ledit axe (16) et montée pour tourner autour de celui-ci ; et une seconde extrémité supportant la selle mobile (5) ; les moyens d'actionnement (18) étant raccordés à une partie intermédiaire du cadre (17).
- Machine à coudre selon les revendications 3 et 5, dans laquelle le cadre (17) comprend deux leviers en forme de L (19) sur des côtés opposés de la selle mobile (5) ; chaque levier (19) comprenant un premier bras (20) articulé par son extrémité libre sur l'arbre principal (14), et un second bras (21) installé sur son extrémité libre de la selle mobile (5) ; et ladite partie intermédiaire étant située à la jonction entre les premier et second bras (20, 21) de chaque levier en forme de L (19).
- Machine à coudre selon la revendication 5 ou 6, dans laquelle des moyens de réglage (32) sont prévus pour régler la distance entre ladite partie intermédiaire et ledit axe (16).
- Machine à coudre selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle les moyens d'actionnement (18) sont conçus pour définir, avec le premier bras (20) de chaque levier en forme de L (19), un quadrilatère articulé (35) comprenant trois éléments (20, 27, 29), comprenant à leur tour une première manivelle oscillante motorisée (27), une bielle (29), et une seconde manivelle oscillante définie par le premier bras (20) du levier en forme de L (19) respectif ; les moyens d'actionnement (18) comprenant des moyens de réglage (31 ; 32) pour régler la longueur d'au moins un desdits trois éléments (20, 27, 29).
- Machine à coudre selon la revendication 8, dans laquelle les moyens de réglage (32) règlent la longueur de la seconde manivelle oscillante (20).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000691A ITTO20110691A1 (it) | 2011-07-28 | 2011-07-28 | Macchina cucitrice per segnature |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2551124A1 EP2551124A1 (fr) | 2013-01-30 |
EP2551124B1 true EP2551124B1 (fr) | 2014-03-26 |
Family
ID=44584478
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120178396 Active EP2551124B1 (fr) | 2011-07-28 | 2012-07-28 | Machine à coudre pour signatures |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2551124B1 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITTO20110691A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103738069B (zh) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-09-02 | 安徽华印机电股份有限公司 | 搭页机书帖定位装置 |
ITUB20154092A1 (it) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-02 | Giorgio Petratto | Macchina cucitrice per segnature |
CN107825888B (zh) * | 2017-11-30 | 2023-04-18 | 兰溪市精达印刷机械有限公司 | 一种锁线机 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH513729A (de) * | 1970-10-15 | 1971-10-15 | Martini Buchbindermaschf | Vorrichtung an Heftmaschine zum Zuführen und Ausrichten von gefalzten Bogenlagen |
IT1232794B (it) * | 1989-09-19 | 1992-03-05 | Meccatec Spa | Macchina cucitrice di libri a filo refe. |
DE60211113T2 (de) * | 2002-02-01 | 2006-12-28 | Meccanotecnica S.P.A., Gazzaniga | Stanzvorrichtung für eine Buchbinde-Nähmaschine |
EP1561599B1 (fr) * | 2004-02-03 | 2010-09-15 | Müller Martini Holding AG | Installation pour la fabrication de livres cousus composés de feuilles imprimées pliées |
-
2011
- 2011-07-28 IT IT000691A patent/ITTO20110691A1/it unknown
-
2012
- 2012-07-28 EP EP20120178396 patent/EP2551124B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2551124A1 (fr) | 2013-01-30 |
ITTO20110691A1 (it) | 2013-01-29 |
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