EP2546040B1 - Ligne compacte pour la coupe et le profilage de bandes ou listels. - Google Patents
Ligne compacte pour la coupe et le profilage de bandes ou listels. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2546040B1 EP2546040B1 EP20120171252 EP12171252A EP2546040B1 EP 2546040 B1 EP2546040 B1 EP 2546040B1 EP 20120171252 EP20120171252 EP 20120171252 EP 12171252 A EP12171252 A EP 12171252A EP 2546040 B1 EP2546040 B1 EP 2546040B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lists
- strips
- conveyor
- profiling
- line according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/003—Multipurpose machines; Equipment therefor
Definitions
- La present invention relates to compact line for cutting and profiling lists or strips of ceramic, stone and similar materials, as per the preamble of claim 1.
- the essential cutting and profiling operations are normally carried out in a mutually independent manner with specialized machines, each of which is equipped with its own system for loading and unloading the pieces to be machined.
- specialized machines each of which is equipped with its own system for loading and unloading the pieces to be machined.
- pneumatic suction cup gripping apparatus which enable individual pieces or sets of pieces side by side to be lifted and positioned without producing damage and always maintaining considerable positioning precision.
- the principal object of the present invention is to obviate the limits of the prior art by providing a compact line for cutting and profiling lists or strips of ceramic, stone and similar materials as claimed in claim 1.
- 1 indicates overall a first cutting unit in which flat elements in the form of tiles or slabs 4 are cut into lists or strips 40.
- a second unit definable as a handling unit 2 in which the lists or strips 40 are transferred and individually prepared to be conveyed, arranged in a queue consecutively to one another, to a subsequent machining step.
- a third profiling or shaping unit 3 in which the lists or strips 40 undergo at least one profiling or shaping operation.
- the three units mentioned, though being arranged consecutively to one another, are equipped with their own conveyor surfaces for carrying out the conveyance of the products.
- the flat elements in the form of tiles or slabs 4 and the lists or strips 40 obtained from them are supported in the first cutting unit 1, on at least one first conveyor 10.
- the lists or strips 40 are supported on a second conveyor 20.
- the lists or strips 40 are supported on at least one third conveyor 30.
- These three conveyors are arranged contiguously and consecutively to one another. They also have the advantage of being actuated independently or at any rate in a manner such as to give rise for at least one of them a different forward travel speed along the travel direction indicated by the arrow 5.
- At least the second conveyor 20 operates, when running regularly, at a higher conveying or transporting speed than the third conveyor 30.
- the lists or strips 40 which pass through the third profiling or shaping unit 3, where they undergo shaping in machining stations 31 arranged in alignment consecutively to one another, are always placed in contact consecutively to one another so as to form a sort of continuous, uninterrupted queue.
- the set of lists or strips 40 advances into the second handling unit 2, in which the lists or strips 40 are set in order and individually prepared to be conveyed to a subsequent machining.
- the second handling unit 2 comprises, for this purpose, an entry portion 21, located immediately downstream of the first conveyor 20, which receives the already cut lists or strips 40 that are conveyed to it by the first conveyor 10, and is provided with a first stop barrier 22.
- the latter is mobile upon command from a lower active position, where it is located, relative to the support surface of the second conveyor 20, at a distance sufficient to interfere with the edges of the incoming lists or strips 40 and thus act as a stop for them, to an upper inactive position, where it does not interfere with the lists or strips 40, permitting them to pass along freely as a result of the friction drag effected on them by the second conveyor 20.
- a deviation zone 23 which is suitable for accommodating the whole set of lists or strips 40 conveyed from the entry portion 21 and is in turn delimited downstream by a second stop barrier 24.
- the specific function of the second stop barrier 24 is to interfere with the edges of said lists or strips 40 so as to stop the feed motion independently of the motion of the second conveyor 20.
- the second stop barrier 24 is structured and positioned to provide a gap or opening 25 having a pre-established width sufficient to permit the free passage of only one list or strip 40 at a time.
- the width of the gap is greater than the width or transverse dimension of the individual list or strip 40 and less than double said width or transverse dimension.
- Suitable means are activated on command to act on the set of lists or strips 40 stopped against the second barrier 24, with the aim of creating transverse shifts of the entire "pack" of lists which are of an entity such as to bring an individual list or strip 40 - the one located at the end of the pack itself - into a position facing said gap or opening 25.
- An upwardly projecting longitudinal edge 7, which delimits the gap 25, serves to retain the individual lists or strips 40 laterally, enabling them to be aligned one after the other in a continuous queue in the orientation required for passing into third profiling or shaping unit 3.
- the list or strip 40, in contact with the edge 7 and no longer held back by the second stop barrier 24 is made to advance alone, dragged by the second conveyor 20, so as to pass the second stop barrier 24 and continue along the line toward the third profiling unit 3.
- the gap or opening 25 is located at one flank of the second conveyor 20.
- the means suitable for acting upon the set of lists or strips 40 stopped against the second barrier 24 comprise a pusher member 26, which operates transversely to the direction of feed motion indicated by the arrow 5 and is dimensioned and prearranged above the conveying surface defined by the second conveyor 20 in such a manner as to be able to interfere with one flank of a list or strip 40. This action is normally exerted on the free flank of the list or strip 40 located at the side of the entire "pack" of lists.
- the pusher member 26 is activated on command by an actuator 27 to create shifts, upon every activation, which are no smaller than the transverse dimensions or widths of the lists or strips 40.
- the third profiling or shaping unit 3 comprises, arranged in succession one after the other, a number of work stations or machining heads 31 which operate on the lateral edges of the lists or strips 40. The latter are arranged at the flank of the third conveyor 30, which is located on the same side of the second conveyor 20 where the gap or opening 25 is present.
- lateral guides can be provided.
- the second conveyor 20 has a greater speed than the third conveyor 30 so as to exert a constant push on the queue of lists or strips 40, which in this manner comes to present a sort of continuous body to the shaping tools, consisting of suitably shaped multi-cutting tools or grinding wheels, which equip the various stations or heads.
Claims (8)
- Ligne compacte pour la coupe et le profilage de listels ou de bandes de céramique, de pierre et de matériaux similaires comprenant, dans l'ordre suivant, une première unité de découpe (1) dans laquelle des éléments plats ayant la forme de carreaux ou de plaques (4) sont coupés en listels ou en bandes (40), une seconde unité de manipulation (2) dans laquelle les listels ou les bandes (40) sont ordonnés et préparés individuellement pour être acheminés vers un usinage successif ; une troisième unité de profilage ou de façonnage (3) dans laquelle les listels ou les bandes (40) sont soumis à au moins une opération de profilage ou de façonnage ; caractérisée en ce que lesdits éléments plats ayant la forme de carreaux ou de plaques (4) et les listels ou les bandes (40), obtenus à partir de ceux-ci, sont supportés dans ladite première unité de découpe (1), dans ladite seconde unité de manipulation (2) et dans la troisième unité de profilage ou de façonnage (3), respectivement sur au moins un premier, un second et un troisième transporteur (10), (20), (30) étant disposés de façon contiguë et consécutive réciproquement ; lesdits au moins second transporteur (20) et troisième transporteur (30) étant prévus pour fonctionner, régulièrement, à des vitesses différentes de transport ou d'acheminement ;
la ligne compacte comprenant de plus :une barrière de blocage (24) étant structurée et positionnée pour réaliser un écart ou une ouverture (25) ayant une largeur préétablie suffisante pour permettre le passage d'un seul listel ou d'une seule bande (40) à la fois ; des moyens pour agir sur l'ensemble des listels oudes bandes (40) bloqués contre la barrière (24) pour créer des déplacements transversaux de l'ensemble des listels pour amener un seul listel ou une seule bande (40) dans une position orientée vers ledit écart ou ladite ouverture (25). - Ligne selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ladite seconde unité de manipulation (2), dans laquelle les listels ou les bandes sont ordonnés et préparés individuellement pour être acheminés vers un usinage successif, comprend une portion d'entrée (21), située immédiatement en aval dudit premier transporteur (1), cette portion étant adaptée pour recevoir les listels ou les bandes (40) coupés précédemment et que ledit premier transporteur (10) lui a acheminés et pourvue d'une première barrière de blocage (22) étant mobile sur commande à partir d'une position active inférieure, en correspondance de laquelle elle est située par rapport à la surface d'appui du second transporteur (20) à une distance suffisante pour interférer avec les bords des listels ou des bandes (40) arrivant, à une position inactive supérieure, en correspondance de laquelle elle n'interfère pas avec lesdits listels ou lesdites bandes (40) pour leur permettre d'être librement entraînés par ledit second transporteur (20).
- Ligne selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que ladite seconde unité de manipulation (2) comprend, en aval de ladite portion d'entrée (21) et de ladite première barrière de blocage (22), en référence à la direction de mouvement par rapport à l'alimentation des listels () le long de la ligne entière, une zone de déviation (23) étant adaptée pour loger intégralement l'ensemble des listels ou des bandes (40) acheminés à partir de ladite portion d'entrée (21) et est délimitée, en aval, par la barrière de blocage (24), adaptée pour interférer avec les bords desdits listels ou desdites bandes (40) ; ladite barrière de blocage (24) étant adaptée pour réaliser un écart ou une ouverture (25) ayant une largeur suffisante pour permettre le passage d'un seul listel ou d'une seule bande (40) à la fois.
- Ligne selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que ledit écart ou ladite ouverture (25) est situé(e) sur un flanc dudit second transporteur (20).
- Ligne selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que les moyens adaptés pour agir sur l'ensemble des listels ou des bandes (40) bloqués contre la même seconde barrière (24) comprennent un poussoir (26), fonctionnant transversalement par rapport à la direction de déplacement d'alimentation, étant dimensionné et prédisposé au-dessus de la surface de transport définie par le second transporteur (20) de manière à être en mesure d'interférer avec un flanc d'un dit listel ou d'une dite bande (40).
- Ligne selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que ledit poussoir (26) est actionné sur commande par un actionneur (27) pour créer des déplacements non inférieurs aux dimensions transversales ou largeurs desdits listels ou desdites bandes (40).
- Ligne selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que dans la troisième unité de profilage ou de façonnage (3), dans laquelle les listels ou les plaques (40) sont soumis au moins à une opération de profilage ou de façonnage, se trouvent des postes de travail (31) intervenant sur les bords latéraux desdits listels ou desdites bandes (40), étant disposés sur le flanc dudit troisième transporteur (30) étant situé du même côté que ledit second transporteur (20) en correspondance duquel ledit écart ou ladite ouverture (25) est présent(e).
- Ligne selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la vitesse dudit second transporteur (20) est supérieure à celle dudit troisième transporteur (30).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000171A ITMO20110171A1 (it) | 2011-07-12 | 2011-07-12 | Linea compatta per il taglio e la profilaura di strisce o listelli. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2546040A1 EP2546040A1 (fr) | 2013-01-16 |
EP2546040B1 true EP2546040B1 (fr) | 2014-08-06 |
Family
ID=44583246
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120171252 Not-in-force EP2546040B1 (fr) | 2011-07-12 | 2012-06-08 | Ligne compacte pour la coupe et le profilage de bandes ou listels. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2546040B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2519371T3 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITMO20110171A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113049608B (zh) * | 2021-03-31 | 2023-07-21 | 广东方向陶瓷有限公司 | 一种高速在线瓷砖检测方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD216402A1 (de) * | 1983-07-04 | 1984-12-12 | Beton Und Werkstein Colbitz Ve | Bearbeitungskomplex fuer plattenfoermige elemente aus natur- und werkstein |
IT1242772B (it) * | 1990-11-12 | 1994-05-17 | Dario Toncelli | Impianto per la calibratura laterale ed eventuale bisellatura di mattonelle in materiale lapideo |
US6881018B2 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2005-04-19 | Dennis C. Stoscher | Apparatus and method for shaping an edge of a tile |
US6877502B2 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-04-12 | Sean Register | Multi-blade concrete cutting saw |
-
2011
- 2011-07-12 IT IT000171A patent/ITMO20110171A1/it unknown
-
2012
- 2012-06-08 ES ES12171252.5T patent/ES2519371T3/es active Active
- 2012-06-08 EP EP20120171252 patent/EP2546040B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2546040A1 (fr) | 2013-01-16 |
ITMO20110171A1 (it) | 2013-01-13 |
ES2519371T3 (es) | 2014-11-06 |
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