EP2490573B1 - Siège-tabouret - Google Patents

Siège-tabouret Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2490573B1
EP2490573B1 EP10739588.1A EP10739588A EP2490573B1 EP 2490573 B1 EP2490573 B1 EP 2490573B1 EP 10739588 A EP10739588 A EP 10739588A EP 2490573 B1 EP2490573 B1 EP 2490573B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seat
support
region
seat according
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10739588.1A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2490573A1 (fr
Inventor
Josef GLÖCKL
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aeris GmbH
Original Assignee
Aeris GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Aeris GmbH filed Critical Aeris GmbH
Publication of EP2490573A1 publication Critical patent/EP2490573A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2490573B1 publication Critical patent/EP2490573B1/fr
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C9/00Stools for specified purposes
    • A47C9/02Office stools not provided for in main groups A47C1/00, A47C3/00 or A47C7/00; Workshop stools
    • A47C9/025Stools for standing or leaning against, e.g. in a semi-standing or half-seated position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a seat with a seat support for receiving and supporting a seat plate having at least a rear portion and a front portion, wherein the rear portion, which serves to receive the seat legs (os ischii) is located lower than the front portion, wherein the seat support supports the rear area.
  • a seat with a seat support and a seat plate arranged thereon which has a planar shape.
  • the entire seat is surrounded by a foam shell, except for the central lower area.
  • This sheath is formed in the upper seating area as a thicker, upwardly curved seat cushion and also extends below the underside as a relatively thinner layer on the seat support.
  • the seat support is arranged on a height-adjustable column, which is inclined at an angle to the front and is articulated in a bearing within a foot part.
  • the foot section has an opening at the top, within which the column can move in all directions.
  • underside rubber feet are arranged on the foot part to prevent slippage of the foot part on a smooth surface.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a seat which avoids the physiological disadvantages of ordinary seats, but at the same time ensures a comfortable, the ischial tuberos gentle sitting.
  • the seat according to the invention comprises a seat support for receiving and supporting a seat plate having at least a rear portion and a front portion, wherein the rear portion, which serves to receive the seat legs (os ischii), is arranged lower than the front portion, wherein the seat support supports the rearward area, and wherein the front portion of the seat panel is compliantly designed as a flexible zone free of direct supports.
  • an optimized seat is created, which avoids the disadvantages mentioned above.
  • the formation of two areas of different heights makes it easier for the seat occupant by means of his ischial tuberosities to easily change the sitting position.
  • the flexible zone is designed as a cantilever. This allows a simple, inexpensive but also safe construction, which allows movement of the front area.
  • At least one support strut may be formed on the seat plate or on the seat support substantially between the transition region and the flexible zone.
  • the support strut on the seat plate or on the seat support is configured so constructive that the seat plate or the seat support can be easily manufactured by means of injection molding.
  • an elastic material is arranged between the at least one support strut and the flexible zone. This not only relieves the support strut, but also serves as a kind of damping means to limit the movement, or to prevent a rewinding of the flexible zone to its rest position.
  • the forces acting on the support strut forces can be derived, it is convenient to support the strut on a seat panel and / or on the seat support. In this way, the construction is able to divert the forces introduced to a base on which the seat can be placed.
  • the seat plate, the seat support and the seat panel are connected to each other in the rear area. Through the connection, the acting forces can be passed from one area to the other, which distributes the total force acting on all parts. Consequently, the safety of the individual parts against breakage can be increased.
  • the seat panel has a handle, wherein the seat panel rests substantially form-fitting manner on the seat carrier, and the seat carrier has on the underside a hub with a cone receiver for a base frame.
  • the positive engagement between seat support and seat cover again increases the mechanical stability.
  • the handle is used for easy change of position of the seat or a seat assembly.
  • the seat can be arranged on a particular designed as a pillar base and a foot, wherein in the base frame and / or between the base and foot and / or in the foot part of an arrangement, in particular a pendulum joint is formed, the one Pendulum movement of the seated person allows.
  • a seat with at least two areas of different heights is particularly suitable for an arrangement which is suitable for pendulum movements, since in positioning the ischial tuberosities in the region of a lower rear area in a simple manner pendulum movements can be performed. This is due to the intervention of Weghöcker in the lower area. This creates a secure contact between the ischial tuberosities and the seat.
  • the pendulum joint on the upper side has a circular flange, a conical bearing and an arranged in the bottom region substantially rectangular plate with a recess, wherein between the flange and the plate, a rubber element is arranged.
  • the pendulum joint can in this case be tiltable in all directions with respect to a vertical axis.
  • the inclinability is made possible by the rubber element, wherein the rubber element can also be designed to limit the pendulum width of the column and the seat.
  • the base frame designed as a pillar extends through the recess. This allows a support of the column on the ground.
  • the lower frame formed as a column is a gas spring.
  • a height adjustment of the seat can be achieved in a simple manner.
  • the recess with clearance form-fitting to the column.
  • a restriction of the pendulum can be made using the recess.
  • This restriction can also be formed only for certain directions by the recess is formed as a slot to give the pendulum motion in one direction.
  • the limiting element has a recess with play positively to the column. Also, it may be provided with a recess formed as a slot to release the pendulum motion in one direction.
  • the foot part on the underside of the edge on a rubber strip can be prevented because it is no longer possible for the foot, in certain positions slipping away, as is known in the art.
  • the device is formed on the foot as a plate.
  • the movement of the column of a swinging underframe can be limited in a simple way.
  • this has a recess in which the column, in particular as a gas spring, can be used.
  • the recess is formed positively to the column. In this way, the pendulum movement can be easily limited by designing the recess. Furthermore, this also makes it possible to limit already existing pendulum seat arrangements in their pendulum behavior.
  • the recess As a slot. In this way, a pendulum movement can be released in a direction in which no unexpected tilting of the seat is to be expected.
  • the seat plate it is advantageous if it has at least one pad.
  • the at least one pad can be arranged below and / or above the seat plate.
  • the pad is formed of a flexible foam and / or an integral foam. Due to the fact that both types of foam have different degrees of hardness, the user's desire for the different areas of the seat can be accommodated.
  • a seat 1 is shown in a sectional side view.
  • the seat 1 consists for the most part of a cushion formed with foam 11,12, which is arranged both below and above a seat plate 3.
  • the pads are with the seat plate 3 via fastening means such. As adhesives connected and lie flush against the seat plate 3.
  • the seat plate 3 has a curved course with two areas of different heights, in which a rear area 4, which serves to receive the seat legs, is arranged lower than a front area 5 for supporting the legs.
  • the seat plate 3 is received by a seat support 2 and supported mechanically by means of support struts 7 ', 7 "in the transition area 6 and in the rear area.
  • the front area 5 is designed to be free of direct supports as flexible zone 9 so that it can perform movements.
  • the one-sided deflectability of the front region 5 is supported on the edge region 10, wherein the deflection of the flexible zone or the front region is limited by a support strut 7.
  • This is arranged substantially below the front region 5 of the seat plate 3 between the transition region 6 and the flexible zone 9.
  • the support strut 7 extends obliquely forward in the direction of the edge region 10. Further, it is designed in one piece with the seat plate 3, whereby the seat plate 3 together with support strut 7 by means of injection molding can be made.
  • an integral foam is arranged, which carries the spring movements of the flexible zone 9 on the support strut 7.
  • the support strut 7 extends the forces from the spring movement on the seat panel 22, which limits the deflection of the strut or serves as a stop. The stop restricts the freedom of movement of the support strut 7 so that the spring travel can be adjusted via its positioning.
  • the support strut 7 and the flexible zone 9 substantially together form a V which is open towards the edge region 10.
  • the support strut 7 "further supports the strut 7 in order to further limit its deflectability and to increase the stability of the overall arrangement.
  • a hub 27 is arranged on the seat support 2 with a cone holder for a base. Within the hub 27 is a cone bushing 20, which provides the positive and frictional contact with a column 13 (not shown).
  • a conical cover 21 is arranged below the cone bush 20, a conical cover 21 is arranged, the fastening screws, which connect the seat support 2 with the seat panel 22, covers.
  • the seat panel 22 is substantially positively against the seat support 2, wherein the seat support 2 via the support struts 7 ', 7 "is in contact with the seat plate 3.
  • the seat panel 22 has a handle 19, by means of which the seat can be easily transported to another location.
  • the handle 19 and the seat panel is connected not only as described above with the seat support 2, but also with the seat plate 3.
  • all parts of the seat 1 in the rear region 4 are connected to each other.
  • the forces acting on the seat by the handle or the user's weight can be dissipated to the bottom-mounted hub 27 with cone seating disposed on the seat support 2, which relays the forces to the underframe.
  • Fig. 1b shows the front area 5 and the flexible zone 9 in an upper view.
  • the zone 9 has radially arranged lamellar arms 8, which are increasingly softer from the inside to the outside.
  • the lamellar arms are made the same width, but also different shapes and sizes are possible.
  • the lamellae 8 is - even with weight shift from one foot to another - an impressions of the seat plate edge in the leg prevented. This results in movements on the seat to a comfortable seating feeling that invites you to move while sitting. Furthermore, circulatory disorders of the legs in the various seating positions are safely avoided.
  • this training is particularly for high seating positions of advantage, since a depression of the front portion is avoided with its edge region in the thigh bottom of the user.
  • Fig. 1b an alternative embodiment of the flexible zone 9 in the front region 5, wherein stabilizing elements are arranged on the underside of the lamellae.
  • the stabilizing elements consist of individual ribs spaced by V-shaped cuts. In a deflection indicated by the arrow, the width of the incisions between the ribs is reduced until the opposite surfaces abut each other, so that further deflection of the lamella arms is prevented.
  • the incisions are formed in different shapes and with different opening widths, wherein different compliances can be realized and wherein an inverted V-shaped configuration is preferred.
  • Fig. 2 shows a sectional view from the front through the seat 1, wherein the trigger mechanism is shown for adjusting the seat height.
  • the triggering mechanism has a left button 23 and a right button 24, which act on a gas spring (not shown) via levers 23a, 24a to determine their height deflection.
  • the gas spring is disposed in the cone bush 20 and thus firmly connected to the seat support 2 and to the hub.
  • the trigger mechanism is in this case arranged in given recesses within the seat support 2, wherein the individual components are arranged lying freely in their recesses.
  • FIG. 2 shows Fig. 2 in that support webs 25 are inserted between seat plate 3 and seat cover 22.
  • Fig. 3 shows an exploded view of the seat, wherein the pad 11 is fixed by means of adhesive to the seat plate 3.
  • the seat plate 3 is arranged after insertion of the lever 23a and 24a and the buttons 23 and 24 for triggering the gas spring on the seat support 2 and fixed by means of fastening screws.
  • the connecting screws, which are attached to the seat cover are concealed in the region of the cone bushing 20 from the conical cover 21.
  • the conical diaphragm 21 has four lugs, which can snap into corresponding recesses on the seat panel.
  • Fig. 4 shows the assembled seat, consisting of the in Fig. 3 explained components from different perspectives, such as a front view A, a bottom view D and a top view C.
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the seat on a particular trained as a pillar base 13 and a foot part 14, wherein in the foot part 14, a pendulum joint 15 is formed, which allows a pendulum motion of a seated person.
  • the pillar 13 extends in the central region through the foot part 14 to a substantially rectangular plate 26.
  • the plate 26 is provided with a recess 17 through which the pillar 13 extends.
  • the recess 17 is formed with play form fit to the column 13, so that the pendulum range or the pendulum of the column 13 is limited or completely limited.
  • a rubber strip 18 is on the underside of the edge to protect against slipping of the foot part 14 on a smooth surface.
  • the recess 17 is formed as a slot to release the pendulum motion in one direction.
  • this recess is also designed with a form-fitting manner with play in order to lock the unwanted pendulum directions.
  • an attachment of a plate arranged in the bottom region on a pendulum in all directions seat as a limiting element, so that the pendulum width of the column 13 is limited.
  • This recess may have a game form-fitting to the column.
  • a recess as a slot is also possible here to release the pendulum motion in one direction.
  • the invention is not limited in its execution to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments. Rather, a number of variants is conceivable, which makes use of the solutions shown even in fundamentally different versions. For example, it is within the scope of the described invention to alter the shape of the plate or to supply the shape profile of seat support 2, seat plate 3 and / or seat cover 22 a different course.

Landscapes

  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Siège comprenant un support de siège (2) servant à loger et à soutenir une plaque de siège (3), le siège présentant une zone (4) arrière et une zone (5) avant, et la zone (4) arrière, qui fait office de logement des pieds de siège, étant disposée à une plus grande profondeur que la zone (5) avant, caractérisé en ce que le support de siège (2) soutient la zone (4) arrière, la zone (5) avant de la plaque de siège (3) étant configurée de manière souple sous la forme d'une zone (9) flexible sans soutiens directs et présentant des bras à lamelles (8) disposés de manière à présenter une forme de faisceau, lesquels sont réalisés avec une souplesse croissante de l'intérieur vers l'extérieur radialement.
  2. Siège selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une zone de transition (6) présentant un profil sensiblement continu est réalisée entre les zones.
  3. Siège selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la zone (9) flexible est réalisée sous la forme d'un bras en porte-à-faux.
  4. Siège selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une entretoise de soutien (7) est réalisée au niveau de la plaque de siège (3) ou au niveau du support de siège (2) sensiblement entre la zone de transition (6) et la zone (9) flexible.
  5. Siège selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un matériau (12) élastique est disposé entre au moins une entretoise de soutien (7) et la zone (9) flexible.
  6. Siège selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que l'entretoise de soutien (7) prend appui au niveau d'un panneau de siège (22) et/ou au niveau du support de siège (2).
  7. Siège selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 - 6, caractérisé en ce que l'entretoise de soutien (7) et la zone (9) flexible forment l'un avec l'autre sensiblement un V, qui est ouvert en direction de la zone de bord (10) avant.
  8. Siège selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de siège (3), le support de siège (2) et le panneau de siège (22) sont reliés entre eux dans la zone arrière.
  9. Siège selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le panneau de siège (22) présente une poignée (19), en ce que le panneau de siège (22) repose sensiblement par complémentarité de forme au niveau du support de siège (2), et en ce que le support de siège (2) présente, côté inférieur, un moyeu pourvu d'un logement conique pour un châssis.
  10. Siège selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le siège est disposé sur un châssis réalisé en particulier sous la forme d'une colonne (13) et sur une partie de base (14), un ensemble, en particulier une articulation pendulaire (15), qui permet un déplacement pendulaire de la personne assise, étant réalisé dans le châssis et/ou entre le châssis et la partie de base (14) et/ou dans la partie de base (14).
  11. Siège selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que l'articulation pendulaire (15) présente, côté supérieur, une bride de forme circulaire, un palier conique et une plaque sensiblement rectangulaire disposée dans la zone de plancher, pourvue d'un évidement, un élément en caoutchouc étant disposé entre la bride et la plaque.
  12. Siège selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le châssis réalisé sous la forme d'une colonne (13) s'étend à travers l'évidement ().
  13. Siège selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 - 12, caractérisé en ce que le châssis réalisé sous la forme d'une colonne (13) est un ressort de pression à gaz
  14. Siège selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 - 13, caractérisé en ce que l'évidement (17) est réalisé avec un jeu par complémentarité de forme par rapport à la colonne (13).
EP10739588.1A 2009-10-23 2010-07-29 Siège-tabouret Active EP2490573B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202009014380U DE202009014380U1 (de) 2009-10-23 2009-10-23 Stehsitz
PCT/EP2010/061010 WO2011047896A1 (fr) 2009-10-23 2010-07-29 Siège-tabouret

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2490573A1 EP2490573A1 (fr) 2012-08-29
EP2490573B1 true EP2490573B1 (fr) 2017-03-15

Family

ID=42063367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10739588.1A Active EP2490573B1 (fr) 2009-10-23 2010-07-29 Siège-tabouret

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9591927B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2490573B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102573572B (fr)
DE (1) DE202009014380U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011047896A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009014380U1 (de) 2009-10-23 2010-04-01 GLÖCKL, Josef Stehsitz
US9474377B2 (en) 2012-05-16 2016-10-25 Safco Products Co. Upright active-sitting seat
US9861203B2 (en) * 2015-03-05 2018-01-09 A-Dec, Inc. Seat assembly for task-oriented seating
DE102021131278A1 (de) 2021-11-29 2023-06-01 Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg Sitzträgerbausatz für einen Stuhl

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0242140A2 (fr) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-21 Steelcase Inc. Chaise intégrée et dispositif de commande

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2205737B (en) * 1987-05-23 1991-04-03 Nat Res Dev Improvements in or relating to chairs
DE3817761A1 (de) * 1988-05-19 1989-11-30 Roeder Gmbh Stuhl, insbesondere arbeits- oder buerostuhl
DE4038059A1 (de) * 1990-11-29 1992-06-04 Bock Martin Kunststoff Sitztraeger fuer einen buerostuhl o. dgl.
US5435623A (en) * 1991-06-19 1995-07-25 Kapec; Jeffrey Interactive seating device
GB2302270A (en) * 1995-06-16 1997-01-15 Inst Of Occupational Safety & Health Council Of Labor Affairs Work chair
JP2001505510A (ja) * 1996-12-09 2001-04-24 ネルソン,ポール・ダミアン 自転車のシート
JP2000037254A (ja) * 1998-07-23 2000-02-08 Okamura Corp 椅子の身体接触部の硬さ調節装置
US20030164633A1 (en) * 2002-03-04 2003-09-04 Joshua Jakus Dynamic sitting device
JP4512819B2 (ja) * 2004-06-11 2010-07-28 功 池田 座骨支持式義足
US7331305B2 (en) * 2005-01-05 2008-02-19 Garelick Mfg. Co. Device for mounting boat apparatus to boat deck
DE202006016212U1 (de) * 2006-09-22 2008-02-14 GLÖCKL, Josef Ergonomischer Sitz
ES2308935B1 (es) * 2007-05-23 2009-10-26 Juan Luis Bellvis Castillo Dispositivo ergonomico de apoyo/asiento.
DE202009014380U1 (de) 2009-10-23 2010-04-01 GLÖCKL, Josef Stehsitz

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0242140A2 (fr) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-21 Steelcase Inc. Chaise intégrée et dispositif de commande

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2490573A1 (fr) 2012-08-29
DE202009014380U1 (de) 2010-04-01
US20120217771A1 (en) 2012-08-30
US9591927B2 (en) 2017-03-14
WO2011047896A1 (fr) 2011-04-28
CN102573572B (zh) 2016-09-07
CN102573572A (zh) 2012-07-11

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