EP2473789A1 - Dispositif et procédé pour fournir un flux d'air frais à au moins un endroit à refroidir - Google Patents
Dispositif et procédé pour fournir un flux d'air frais à au moins un endroit à refroidirInfo
- Publication number
- EP2473789A1 EP2473789A1 EP10747326A EP10747326A EP2473789A1 EP 2473789 A1 EP2473789 A1 EP 2473789A1 EP 10747326 A EP10747326 A EP 10747326A EP 10747326 A EP10747326 A EP 10747326A EP 2473789 A1 EP2473789 A1 EP 2473789A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- guide duct
- cooling
- location
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F9/00—Use of air currents for screening, e.g. air curtains
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/62—Accessories for chairs
- A47C7/72—Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like
- A47C7/74—Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for ventilation, heating or cooling
- A47C7/742—Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for ventilation, heating or cooling for ventilating or cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/04—Arrangements for portability
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for supplying a cooled airflow to at least one location for cooling.
- the present invention also relates " to supplying a cooled airflow to at least one location for cooling using such a device.
- the device comprises a cooling unit for generating a cooled airflow; and a guide duct for guiding the cooled airflow from the cooling unit to the at least one location for cooling, wherein substantially the whole wall of the guide duct is permeable to the air of the cooled airflow, an outflow part of the wall of the guide duct has a first air permeability, and a guide part of the wall has a second air permeability, wherein the outflow part of the wall can be placed close to the at least one location for cooling and the air permeability of the outflow part of the wall is higher than the air permeability of the guide part of the wall .
- This device makes it possible, by means of the placing of the outflow part of the wall of the guide duct close to a specific location for cooling within a space, for instance a bed or a workplace, to concentrate the cooled airflow on this specific location.
- condensation can for instance reduce comfort when the condensation falls from the wall onto the bed, the
- the outflow part of the wall of the guide duct can be placed above the at least one location for cooling.
- This measure makes it possible to use gravitational force to allow the relatively cold air to move downward to the location for cooling and the persons making use thereof .
- the temperature of the cooled airflow is at least 2°C lower than the temperature of the ambient air.
- the temperature of the cooled airflow which is at least 2°C lower relative to the temperature of the ambient air ensures that the cooled air moves downward to the location for cooling by means of gravitational force, wherein the person making use of the location experiences a pleasant cooling without draught .
- the outflow part of the wall of the guide duct can be placed above the at least one location for cooling
- the outflow part of the wall of the guide duct can be placed at a distance of preferably between 100-300 cm, more preferably between 150-250 cm, and still more preferably substantially 200 cm above the at least one location for cooling.
- This distance of for instance 100, 125, 150, 175, 200, 225, 250, 275, 300 cm is found to enable a good distribution of the cooled airflow over the location for cooling, while in respect of its height the device is also suitable for placing in an existing space.
- the device in a further embodiment of the device according to the invention, wherein the outflow part of the wall of the guide duct can be placed above the at least one location for cooling, also comprises a frame with which the outflow part of the wall of the guide duct can be placed above the at least one location for cooling.
- This measure for instance enables simple placing of the device above the desired location for cooling.
- the device can thus be embodied for instance as a displaceable unit which can be easily placed in an existing space in order to supply cooled air to a specific location in this space.
- the guide duct is suspended in the frame by means of a mounting extending between the guide duct and the frame.
- a mounting extending between the guide duct and the frame.
- the mounting has a substantially airtight part extending from the wall of the guide duct over a distance of preferably at least 10 cm, more preferably at least 20 cm, and still more preferably at least 30 cm in the direction of the frame.
- This measure for instance makes it possible, when a relatively cold airflow is supplied to a location for cooling, to avoid warm air present above the outflow part of the guide duct being entrained by the airflow.
- the efficiency of the device can hereby be further improved, this making the device more energy-efficient .
- the cooling unit comprises a suction mouthpiece for drawing in an airflow for cooling, which suction mouthpiece can be placed under the outflow part of the wall of the guide duct.
- This measure enables at least partial re-cooling in the cooling unit of a cooled airflow supplied to the location for cooling.
- the cooled air which has flowed out of the outflow part of the wall of the guide duct placed above the location for cooling will move downward under the influence of gravitational force and is then drawn in again by the cooling unit under the outflow part.
- the temperature of this air is cooler than the ambient air, whereby only a small measure of additional cooling is necessary, this making the device more energy- efficient .
- the wall of the guide duct is of textile. This measure makes it possible for the airflow to leave the guide duct almost silently, thereby maintaining the comfort of the person making use of the location.
- the outflow speed of the air of the cooled airflow from the outflow part of the wall of the guide duct is preferably between 0.04 - 0.12 m/s, more preferably between 0.06 - 0.10 m/s, and still more
- the air permeability of the outflow part of the wall is preferably between 200 - 1400 m 3 /m 2 /hour at a static pressure of 120 Pa, more preferably between 400 - 1200 m 3 /m 2 /hour and still more preferably between 600 - 1000 m 3 /m 2 /hour.
- This air permeability of the outflow part of the wall of the guide duct of for instance 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1100, 1200,
- the air permeability of the rest of the wall is preferably between 10 - 80 m 3 /m 2 /hour at a static pressure of 120 Pa, more preferably between 15 - 70 m 3 /m 2 /hour and still more preferably between 20 - 60
- the invention also relates to a method for supplying a cooled airflow to at least one location for cooling using an above described device.
- a favourable embodiment of the method according to the invention comprises the step of placing the outflow part of the wall of the air-permeable guide duct above the at least one location.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the device of figure 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of the application of the device of figure 2 for supplying a cooled airflow to a workplace for cooling;
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of the operation of an embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- FIG. 5a and 5b show a schematic cross- sectional view of an embodiment of the guide duct of the device of figure 4.
- FIG. 6a and 6b show a schematic cross- sectional view of an alternative embodiment of the guide duct of figures 5a and 5b.
- Figure 1 shows a device 1 for supplying an airflow to a location 2 for cooling. Shown in device 1 is a cooling unit 3 which supports on ground surface 4 of location 2 for cooling. Cooling unit 3 has a suction mouthpiece 5 and an outlet mouthpiece 6. Via suction mouthpiece 5 cooling unit 3 draws in air from the location 2 for cooling in the
- An outflow part 8a of wall 8 of guide duct 7 placed above the location 2 for cooling has a first air permeability.
- a guide part 8b of wall 8 of guide duct 7 has a second air
- Figure 1 also shows that outflow part 8a of wall 8 of guide duct 7 is placed above the location 2 for cooling by means of a frame 9, wherein guide duct 7 is suspended in frame 9 by means of a mounting 10 extending between guide duct 7 and frame 9.
- Wall 8 of guide duct 7 is for instance of textile.
- Web 10 is for instance also of textile so that web 10 and guide duct 7 for instance appear to form an integral whole. If desired, device 1 can be displaced over ground surface 4 in simple manner in order to thus place outflow part 8a above another location for cooling.
- FIG 2 shows an alternative embodiment of device 1 of figure 1.
- This device 11 is also shown with a cooling unit 3 which blows out cooled air in the form of a cooled airflow into a guide duct 7 with a wall 8 with an outflow part 8a and a guide part 8b.
- outflow part 8a of wall 8 of guide duct 7 is also placed above the location 2 for cooling by means of a frame 9, wherein guide duct 7 is suspended in frame 9 by means of a mounting 10 extending between guide duct 7 and frame 9.
- frame 9 forms an arc so that guide duct 7 is also arcuate.
- Figure 3 shows device 11 of figure 2, wherein outflow part 8a of wall 8 of guide duct 7 is placed above an office chair 12 so that cooled air flowing out of outflow part 8a of wall 8 moves downward in the direction of arrow C to desk chair 12.
- Cooling unit 3 has a suction mouthpiece 5 and an outlet mouthpiece 6. Cooling unit 3 draws in air in the direction of arrow D via suction mouthpiece 5. The indrawn air is then cooled by means of cooling unit 3 and blown out via outlet mouthpiece 6 as a cooled airflow in the direction of arrow E into guide duct 7.
- guide duct 7 guides the cooled airflow to two locations 2a and 2b for cooling.
- the whole wall 8 of guide duct 7 is permeable to the cooled air of the airflow so that cooled air of the cooled airflow which is guided to the locations 2 for cooling flows out substantially everywhere on wall 8 of guide duct 7, as shown by the airflows shown as zigzag arrows F and G.
- An outflow part 8a of wall 8 of guide duct 7 placed above each location 2a and 2b for cooling has a first air permeability.
- a guide part 8b of wall 8 of guide duct 7 has a second air
- the cooled air of the cooled airflow is guided mainly along guide part 8b of wall 8 so that relatively little air from the cooled airflow flows through guide part 8b of wall 8 (indicated with the relatively short zigzag arrows F) , and the cooled air of the cooled airflow flows out mainly at outflow part 8a of wall 8 placed above the locations 2a and 2b for cooling (indicated with the relatively long zigzag arrows G) .
- suction mouthpiece 5 of cooling unit 3 is placed under outflow part 8a of wall 8, or downstream relative to the cooled air flowing out of this outflow part 8a (zigzag arrows G ⁇ , the air which has accumulated, and which has by now warmed up to some extent, is drawn in again by cooling unit 3 via suction mouthpiece 5 in the direction of arrow D and re-cooled.
- outflow part 8a is placed at a distance I above the ground surface of the locations 2a and 2b for cooling.
- Figure 4 shows that device 13 supplies cooled air to two locations for cooling.
- the device according to the invention can supply cooled air to one or more than two locations for cooling.
- Figures 5a and 5b show a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of guide duct 7 of device 13 of figure 4.
- Figure 5a shows a cross-section at the position of the sections A of guide duct 7 of figure 4.
- Figure 5b shows a cross-section at the position of sections B of guide duct 7 of figure 4.
- Figures 5a and 5b show that guide duct 7 is suspended in frame 9 by means of a mounting 10 extending between guide duct 7 and frame 9.
- Mounting 10 has a
- substantially airtight part 10a extending from wall 8 of guide duct 7 through a distance J in the direction of frame 9.
- Figure 5a shows that at the position of section A wall 8 of guide duct 7 is formed wholly by guide part 8a of wall 8, so that in section A relatively little air of the cooled airflow flows through guide part 8b of wall 8 (indicated with relatively short zigzag arrows F) .
- Figure 5b shows that at the position of sections B of guide duct 7 the upper part of wall 8 is formed by guide part 8b of wall 8, while the lower part of wall 8 is formed by outflow part 8a of wall 8 of guide duct 7, so that relatively little air from the cooled airflow flows through guide part 8b of wall 8 from the upper part of wall 8 (indicated with the relatively short zigzag arrows F) , and a relatively large amount of air of the cooled airflow flows through guide part 8a of wall 8 from the lower part of wall 8 (indicated with the relatively long zigzag arrows G) .
- Figures 5a and 5b also show that the substantially airtight part 10a of mounting 10 avoids relatively warm air from the vicinity 14 being entrained in the direction of arrow K with the cooled air flowing out of outflow part 8a of wall 8.
- Figure 5b also shows that part of the cooled air flowing out of outflow part 8a (indicated with the relatively long zigzag arrows G) is deflected under the influence of gravitational force.
- Figures 6a and 6b show a schematic cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment of the guide duct of figures 5a and 5b.
- the cross- section of the guide duct has a half-round form instead of a round form as in the embodiment as shown in figures 5a and 5b.
- cross-section of guide duct 7 of figures 5a, 5b, 6a and 6b can also take a different form, such as square, rectangular, triangular etc.
- 5b, 6a and 6b can also extend over only a part of the distance J from wall 8 in the direction of frame 9.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour fournir un flux d'air frais à au moins un endroit à refroidir. La présente invention concerne également un procédé pour fournir un flux d'air frais à ce au moins un endroit à refroidir à l'aide d'un tel dispositif.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1037249A NL1037249C2 (nl) | 2009-09-03 | 2009-09-03 | Inrichting en werkwijze voor het aan ten minste een te koelen locatie toevoeren van een gekoelde luchtstroom. |
PCT/NL2010/050518 WO2011028101A1 (fr) | 2009-09-03 | 2010-08-18 | Dispositif et procédé pour fournir un flux d'air frais à au moins un endroit à refroidir |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2473789A1 true EP2473789A1 (fr) | 2012-07-11 |
Family
ID=41794666
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10747326A Withdrawn EP2473789A1 (fr) | 2009-09-03 | 2010-08-18 | Dispositif et procédé pour fournir un flux d'air frais à au moins un endroit à refroidir |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120171946A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2473789A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2013504030A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102575857A (fr) |
NL (1) | NL1037249C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011028101A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9435554B2 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2016-09-06 | Athletic Recovery Zone, Llc | Outdoor heating or cooling seating system |
CN102788409A (zh) * | 2012-07-29 | 2012-11-21 | 崔丽荣 | 用于空调的输气装置 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5769708A (en) * | 1996-10-22 | 1998-06-23 | Rite-Hite Corporation | Fabric air dispersion system with air dispersing panels |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3505989A (en) * | 1967-05-29 | 1970-04-14 | Johnson & Johnson | Controlled environmental apparatus |
US3511162A (en) * | 1969-02-20 | 1970-05-12 | Johnson & Johnson | Apparatus and method for isolating a patient zone |
US3776121A (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1973-12-04 | A Truhan | Controlled environmental apparatus for industry |
DE2525917C2 (de) * | 1975-06-11 | 1983-11-10 | Schmidt Reuter Ingenieurgesellschaft mbH & Co KG, 5000 Köln | Anordnung zum Belüften oder Klimatisieren von Aufenthaltsräumen |
US4781108A (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1988-11-01 | Mtd Medical Technology And Development Ltd. | Method and means for supplying clean air to an operating room |
US4830904A (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1989-05-16 | James River Corporation | Porous thermoformable heat sealable nonwoven fabric |
US5232401A (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1993-08-03 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Air supplying apparatus |
JPH0566423U (ja) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-09-03 | 株式会社日立ホームテック | 空気調和機 |
JPH06213503A (ja) * | 1993-01-13 | 1994-08-02 | Taikisha Ltd | 食品食肉等低温工場の空調装置 |
AU702395B2 (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1999-02-18 | Jc Associates Co., Ltd. | Ventilator for use with vehicle seat |
NL1013242C2 (nl) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-23 | Joule Venture Holding B V | Luchtkanaal. |
JP2001116334A (ja) * | 1999-10-20 | 2001-04-27 | Ohbayashi Corp | 吹出ダクト |
US20050051914A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-10 | Gordon Larry R. | Control for evaporative cooling apparatus |
US7037188B2 (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2006-05-02 | Halo Innovations, Inc. | Systems for delivering conditioned air to personal breathing zones |
US20050121530A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-09 | Thomas Song | System defined as thermoister for monitoring, controlling and adjusting a sleeper's environmental conditions of the space above entire bed surface |
JP4659536B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-04 | 2011-03-30 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | ダクト部材およびこれからなるダクト |
US7421911B2 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2008-09-09 | Desrochers Eric M | Duct probe assembly system for multipoint air sampling |
US9518756B2 (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2016-12-13 | Rite-Hite Holding Corporation | External rib cage for an inflatable air duct |
JP2009041879A (ja) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-26 | Nippon Oil Corp | フィルターダクト及び空調システム |
CN201162892Y (zh) * | 2007-08-28 | 2008-12-10 | 杜肯索斯(上海)空气分布系统有限公司 | 一种具有薄膜涂层的纤维织物风管 |
-
2009
- 2009-09-03 NL NL1037249A patent/NL1037249C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-08-18 EP EP10747326A patent/EP2473789A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-08-18 CN CN2010800394431A patent/CN102575857A/zh active Pending
- 2010-08-18 WO PCT/NL2010/050518 patent/WO2011028101A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-08-18 JP JP2012527837A patent/JP2013504030A/ja active Pending
- 2010-08-18 US US13/393,510 patent/US20120171946A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5769708A (en) * | 1996-10-22 | 1998-06-23 | Rite-Hite Corporation | Fabric air dispersion system with air dispersing panels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL1037249C2 (nl) | 2011-03-08 |
CN102575857A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
JP2013504030A (ja) | 2013-02-04 |
WO2011028101A1 (fr) | 2011-03-10 |
US20120171946A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
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