EP2454439B1 - Vorrichtung zur steuerung des vorsprungs einer schürze eines rollladens und rollladen mit derartiger vorrichtung - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur steuerung des vorsprungs einer schürze eines rollladens und rollladen mit derartiger vorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2454439B1
EP2454439B1 EP10742280.0A EP10742280A EP2454439B1 EP 2454439 B1 EP2454439 B1 EP 2454439B1 EP 10742280 A EP10742280 A EP 10742280A EP 2454439 B1 EP2454439 B1 EP 2454439B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
projection
apron
slide
slider
return
Prior art date
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Application number
EP10742280.0A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2454439A2 (de
Inventor
Jean-Marie Allemand
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Zurfluh Feller SAS
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Zurfluh Feller SAS
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Publication of EP2454439A2 publication Critical patent/EP2454439A2/de
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Publication of EP2454439B1 publication Critical patent/EP2454439B1/de
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/92Means allowing the closures to be shifted out of the plane of the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/80Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
    • E06B9/82Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic
    • E06B9/86Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic against unauthorised opening

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for maneuvering the projection and / or the return in a plane of a rolling shutter apron whose winding / unwinding is provided by a drive means, the deck being guided on each side by a slide whose lower part is articulated to a fixed upper part and can be separated from the plane of the opening associated with the flap, when the projection is desired, each lower part of the slide being connected to a fixed part of a frame or a wall by a retractable projection arm articulated, at one end, on this fixed part, device according to which the force developed during the winding of the deck is used to close and lock the projection.
  • FR 1,430,304 shows a device for maneuvering the projection of a rolling shutter apron of the kind defined above.
  • the unlocking of the deck which is in the vertical position requires manual intervention, prior to the command of the descent which provides the projection.
  • projection open position if the user controls the winding of the deck, the opening of the projection is not preserved.
  • roller shutters has existed for many years, and consists in moving the lower part of the slides, guiding rail of the shutter, relative to the plane of the opening, including a window associated with the shutter.
  • the projection allows to move the bottom of the apron outward, outside the doorway of the window and create a day between the table, the threshold of the window and the shutter. This day allows to let the light in, and also allows a good ventilation of the room and especially to protect from the rays of the sun in full summer.
  • the maneuvering of the projection is done mainly manually. Open the window, unlock the projection arm on one side of the window and then the other, and then push the deck outward to allow the projection arm to unfold. -bout to keep inclined the whole of the lower part of the deck. A dihedron is formed between the upper vertical portion of the deck and the lower inclined portion, the dihedral having a horizontal edge.
  • the reverse maneuver that is to say manually start the folding of a projection arm on one side, hold the apron, then initiate the folding of the opposite side arm and let down softly the apron against the window for finally lock the projection arms and secure in place.
  • the object of the invention is, above all, to provide a device for maneuvering the projection of a rolling shutter apron which makes it possible to project and / or return the apron in a plane without having to open the window or to lean outside, and that is simple manipulation.
  • the shutter is motorized, it is desirable that the operation of the projection is automated without the need to add an additional motor to activate the deployment or closure of the projection. It is also desirable to keep the hand for the rise and fall of the projection deck, without erasing the projection.
  • the projection arm at its other end is hinged to a member mounted sliding in the lower part of the slide, and the device comprises at least one sliding slider frictionally mounted in the lower part of the slide, this slider being clean to be driven, when a projection or return movement is desired, by a retractable drive member provided at the end of a deck blade when the latter is set in motion and to cause the desired movement of the lower part of the slide.
  • the drive member is provided at the end of the final deck blade.
  • the device comprises, in each lower part of the slide, two sliders, one of which is provided to provide the projection and the other to ensure the return of the apron in a plane, the device thus making it possible to maneuver the projection as well as the return of the apron.
  • each slider comprises a fastening means adapted to allow the drive member provided at the end of the blade to pass, to descend and to climb when the projection is not controlled, and to hook the body climbing training when the projection is controlled.
  • each slider may include a retractable latch clean to be erased during the descent of the deck and to be driven during the rise of the deck by the drive member.
  • the retractable drive member provided at the end of the apron blade may be constituted by a finger recalls in the erased position by an elastic means and the device comprises a spring tongue fixed on the slide in a position where the associated slider is at rest , the tab being able to move the finger away from the apron blade to clear the latch in a direction of movement of the apron, in particular at the descent, and to drive the latch and the slider in the other direction, in particular to the up, the inversion of the movement of the deck being performed before the finger has gone beyond the tab spring and has been recalled in the erased position.
  • the device may comprise, to control the projection, an inextensible flexible link connected at one end to the projection slider and at its other end to the sliding element articulated at the end of the projection arm, a return roller being provided towards the lower end of the lower part of the slide for the winding of the link and to transform an upward traction coming from the apron into a pull down on the projection arm.
  • the device may comprise, for controlling the return of the apron in a plane, an inextensible flexible link connected to one end of a return slider and, at its other end, to a fixed point of the wall or frame, a first roller being provided to the lower end of the slide and a second roller being provided on the slide in the vicinity of the lower end of the sliding element, the flexible linkage inextensible winding on the two rollers to transform the traction up the apron in a pull of the arm of projection towards the wall or the frame of the window.
  • the second roller is placed above the lower end of the sliding element in the open position of the projection, in such a way that the cable, when the flap is in the open position, passes under the lower end of the sliding element and then hooks to the fixed point, so that at the beginning of the ascent of the final blade, the cable exerts a push up on the element.
  • each slider may comprise an inner cam profile which has an intermediate part and a bent upper part adapted to hook the apron drive member when the projection is controlled by inversion of the downward movement the apron moving up while the drive member is in an area of the cam for controlling the reversal of the direction of movement of the deck.
  • the retractable drive member provided at the end of the deck blade may be constituted by a rocker mounted rotatably about a horizontal axis, directed downwards and having at its end a transverse lug adapted to cooperate with the inner cam profile .
  • the sliding element and the projection slider can form a single piece on which is articulated the end of the projection arm, the rest position of the projection slider being located in the lower part of the slide.
  • the device may comprise for controlling the return of the apron in a plane, a closure arm connected at one end to a return slider and, at its other end, to a fixed point of the wall or frame, the rest position the return cursor is above the fixed point.
  • the projection arm and the return arm can form a compass, which is open at 180 ° in the closed position of the projection.
  • the lower part of the slide may comprise a locking means on the wall or the frame, this locking means comprising a hook integral with a sliding bar against an elastic return means, this bar supporting the axis rotation of the return roller and being able to slide upwards, under the effect of the pulling force exerted at the beginning of the opening, making it possible to unlock the low slide and to effect the projection.
  • the hinge between the two parts of the slide is advantageously located on the side of the open angle, turned towards the interior of the building, and the ends close to the fixed part of the slide and the movable part are bevelled, and a flexible cover covers the adjacent ends of the slide parts and the space between the bevels.
  • the position of the or each spring tongue or the reversal zone for the control is stored in the engine control electronics and corresponds to a number of engine revolutions.
  • the device may comprise, towards the lower end of the slides, a locking slider fixed to the slide and, associated with the slider, a tongue locking spring, so that the descent of the deck, just before reaching the bottom , the retractable drive member is spaced apart by the locking spring tongue and, to cause the locking, the mounted direction is controlled before the drive member escapes the spring tongue, the drive member then coming abut under the fixed locking slider, and thus creating blocking of the deck.
  • the invention also relates to a shutter, in particular with operation of the deck provided by an electric motor with control electronics, equipped with a device for maneuvering the projection and / or the return in a plane of the shutter apron. as previously defined.
  • a shutter 1 equipping a window 2 installed in an opening 3 of a building.
  • the shutter 1 comprises an apron consisting of blades 5 hinged together in the direction of their large horizontal dimension.
  • the apron 4 is guided on each side by a slide 6a, 6b.
  • Each slide comprises a lower part 6a1, 6b1 hinged by a hinge 7 to a vertical upper part 6a2, 6b2 fixed to the frame of the window or to the table 3a of the opening 3.
  • the lower parts of the slides 6a1, 6b1 are connected to their lower end, by a horizontal cross member 8 against which comes to rest the final blade 5a of the deck when the latter is fully deployed.
  • Each lower part 6a1, 6b1 slide is connected to a fixed part of the frame of the window or table (part of the wall flanking the window), by a projection arm 9a, 9b retractable.
  • the projection arm 9a, 9b When the projection arm 9a, 9b is deployed, as shown in FIG. Fig. 1 , the lower part of the apron 4 is offset outwards outside the window recess and thus creates a day between the table, the threshold of the window and the shutter allowing the light to enter and a good ventilation of the room in which the window opens.
  • the deck then forms a dihedron whose upper face is vertical and whose lower face is inclined in projection towards the outside; the edge of the dihedron is horizontal and passes through the geometric axes of articulation of the two hinges 7.
  • the invention exploits the movement of movement of the deck to maneuver the projection, without the operator having to intervene on the projection arms.
  • the solution of the invention is primarily intended for shutters with motorized maneuver, it can be applied to shutters whose winding or unwinding is provided by manual drive using a strap or a winch.
  • the device for maneuvering the projection comprises identical elements on each side of the deck, so that the following description will be made about the slide 6a located on the left when we look at the roller shutter. outside.
  • the equipment of the other slide 6b can be deduced by symmetry relative to the median vertical plane of the deck.
  • the projection arm 9a is articulated at one end to a fixed point M of the frame (or frame) of the window or table (vertical face of the doorway). At its other end, the projection arm 9a as illustrated on Fig. 9 and 10 is connected, by a hinge 10, to a rectilinear element 11, for example a bar, slidably mounted in the lower part 6a1 of the slide.
  • the device further comprises two sliders C1a, C2a frictionally sliding mounted in the lower part 6a1 of the slide and respectively assigned to the opening of the projection and closing.
  • C1 slider is visible on Fig. 3 and 4
  • the cursor C2a is visible on Fig. 9 and 10 .
  • the sliders are represented very schematically on Fig. 6 and 7 for the opening slider C1a and on Fig. 11 and 12 for the closing cursor C2a.
  • the rest position of the slider C1 a is close to a point D ( Fig.2 ) located substantially mid-length of the portion 6a1 of the slide, while the rest position of the cursor C2a is in the vicinity of a point R ( Fig.2 ) located towards the lower end of part 6a1.
  • Each slider C1a, C2a is adapted to be driven by a member constituted by a finger or pin 12 ( Fig. 3 and 4 ) retractable, provided at the end of the final blade 5a, when a projection movement or return of the deck is desired.
  • the cursor C1a (as well as the cursor C2a) comprises a shoe 13 ( Fig.3 ), in the form of a U-shaped section whose core bears against the inner face of a vertical side wall 14a of the slide.
  • a prismatic chamber 15, extending along the entire length of the slide 6a1 is provided inside this slide to serve as housing slot shoe 13 which rubs against the walls of the chamber 15 orthogonal to the wall 14a.
  • the chamber 15 comprises, between two returns parallel to the wall 14a, a longitudinal opening 16 through which a latch 17 retractable cursor C1 a.
  • the latch 17 has a substantially prismatic shape with a base 17a ( Fig.
  • the latch 17 is articulated, in its upper part, about an axis supported by the wings of the shoe 13.
  • An elastic compression means in particular constituted by a spring 18 in a helix, is provided between the inner face of the core of the shoe 13 and the lower part of the latch 17 to push the latch through the opening 16.
  • the latch 17 protrudes into an area E at half thickness of the slide 6a1.
  • the slider C1a (as well as the slider C2a similar to C1 a) is frictionally mounted against the walls of the chamber 15 so that it remains in place as long as it is not subjected to an effort of sufficient traction in a direction parallel to the large dimension of the slide 6a1.
  • a chamber 15a symmetrical with the chamber 15 with respect to the median longitudinal plane of the slide 6a1 is provided for a mounting of the slide right or left.
  • the finger 12 is mounted in the thickness and at the end of the final blade 5a so as to slide horizontally, parallel to the large dimension of this blade.
  • the finger 12 can thus project into the space E where the latch 17 itself protrudes.
  • the finger 12 is normally biased by an elastic compression means, in particular a compression spring 19 ( Fig. 4 ), in an erased position where it can not meet the latch 17.
  • the finger 12 is further secured to an extension 20, orthogonal to the finger, projecting outwardly.
  • This extension 20 may have the shape of a cylindrical lug and the finger 12 is maintained in guiding so that this extension 20 is substantially horizontal, orthogonal to the plane of the final blade 5a.
  • the apron 4, and therefore the blade 5a is engaged and guided by a vertical slot 21 ( Fig.3 ) delimited by the edges of the side walls 14a, 14b of the slide.
  • a first spring tongue L comprising a profiled 22 angle with a tongue 23 formed by the bent extension of the wing of the orthogonal angle to the plane of the blade 5a.
  • the tongue 23 is provided to act on the extension 20 during the passage of the final blade 5a.
  • the slider C1 In the rest position, the slider C1 has, in the example considered, is in a position between the upper and lower limits of the profile 22 of the spring tongue L.
  • the profile 22 is fixed on the slide, on the inside by compared to the apron.
  • a second spring tongue not shown, similar to L, which is associated with the second cursor C2a to act on the extension 20 as L.
  • the arrangement is such that when the final blade 5a descends, the extension 20 meets the upper edge of the tab 23 inclined so as to deviate from top to bottom.
  • the extension 20 is then pushed against the spring 19, so that the finger 12 engages in the space E where protrudes the latch 17 of the slider.
  • the finger 12 On going down, the finger 12 bears against the ramp 17b of the latch 17 and tilts the latter against the spring 18, towards the wall 14a between the wings of the shoe 13.
  • the vertical extent of the profile 22 is sufficient for its wing following the tongue 23 keeps spreading the extension 20 until the finger 12 has completely crossed the slider C1a or C2a.
  • the downward movement of the deck is interrupted before the extension 20 leaves the profile 22 located in the vicinity of the point D.
  • movement of the apron is then reversed to control the ascent while the extension 20 is still bearing against the profile 22 and the finger 12 is still projecting in the space E.
  • the finger 12 abuts under the base 17a latch 17 which has taken its place. The finger 12 then causes the cursor C1 a upwards.
  • the position of the spring tongue L is stored in the engine control electronics in the form of a number of turns to be executed between the upper position of the blade 5a and the position of this
  • the motor will invert its descent stroke automatically when the cursor C1a has been crossed, without for all that extension 20 has passed the lower part of the profile 22.
  • markers would be provided to indicate to the user that he must reverse the downward movement to go uphill and open the projection.
  • the extension 20 In normal operation, while the opening of the projection is not requested, the extension 20, after having crossed the lower part of the profile 22, returns to the erased position under the action of the spring 19. This erased position is such that that the lift of the apron, the extension 20 is inward of the wing of the section 22 and the finger 12 is set back from the latch 17 it passes without hanging.
  • the cable 24 extends downwards, along the lower part 6a1 of the slide and wraps around a roller 25 (see also Fig. 5 ) mounted free to rotate about an axis 26 secured to a bar 27 slidably mounted in a housing extending parallel to the longitudinal direction of the slide.
  • the bar 27 is subjected to the action of an elastic return means 28, in particular constituted by a compression spring, which bears against the upper end of the bar 27 and against an abutment integral with the lower part of the slides.
  • a hook 29 is integral with the bar 27 and can therefore move parallel to the longitudinal direction of the slide when traction is exerted on the pulley 25 and the shaft 26 against the spring 28.
  • the hook 29 has a nozzle directed downward clean to engage another hook 30 fixed to the wall or to the window frame. In the absence of traction on the return roller 25, the engagement the hook 29 with the hook 30 ensures a locking of the lower part 6a1 of the slide against the wall or the frame of the window.
  • the cable 24 wraps 180 ° around the return roller 25 and rises to be hooked to the sliding element 11 as shown in FIG. Fig. 6 and 7 . In the other figures, for the sake of simplification, in particular on Fig. 9-12 , the cable 24 for opening the projection has not been shown, nor the roller 25.
  • Another inextensible flexible link 31 in particular a cable (not shown on Fig.6 and 7 for simplicity) is hooked to the cursor C2a (see Fig. 11 and 12 ) (see also Fig. 9 and 10 ) for controlling the closing of the projection.
  • the cable 31 moves downwards and passes around a return roller 32, located in the lower part of the slide.
  • the roller 32 is mounted on a fixed axis relative to the slide.
  • the cable 31 wraps 180 ° around the roller 32 and rises to pass around another roller 33 rotatably mounted on an axis fixed on the portion 6a1 of the slide.
  • the cable 31 wraps around the roller 33 and is hooked by its end remote from the cursor to a fixed point M generally located on the wall or on the frame of the window in the vicinity of the fixed articulation of the projection arm 9a.
  • the roller 33 may be placed above the lower end of the sliding element 11 so that the cable 31, when the flap is in the open position of the projection as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 , the cable 31 wraps 180 ° around the roller 33 and passes under the lower end of the sliding element 11 and then hang on the fixed point M of the wall. With such a path, at the beginning of the ascent of the final blade 5a, the cable 31 exerts an upward thrust on the element 11, to initiate the closing movement of the projection.
  • the hinge 7 between the movable lower part 6a1 of the slide and the fixed upper part 6a2 is situated on the open angle side when the lower part of the flap is in projection, that is to say on the side of the interior of the building equipped with window and shutter.
  • the ends 6a1e, 6a2e of the slides are cut in bevel to allow folding in the projection position.
  • a flexible cowling G is advantageously provided to ensure continuity between the two parts of the slide. Under these conditions, in the projected position of the flap, the deck does not meet a guiding break when crossing the joint 7, and the final blade 5a can continue the descent in the inclined slides.
  • the flexible cowling G makes it possible to ensure a constant continuity of the guidance in the hinge zone in the non-projected position ( Fig. 13 ) despite the existing space between the beveled ends 6a1e and 6a2e.
  • the operation of the operating device is as follows.
  • the device of the invention makes it possible to avoid adding an additional motorization, only a particular control of the movements of the apron is provided and therefore of the motor, to activate the deployment or closure of the projection.
  • This command can be carried out as a pulse button dedicated for this purpose on the remote control of the motor or on the control inverter of the shutter.
  • the positions of the spring tongues L, 22, 23 assigned to each slider C1a, C2a, as already indicated, are stored as a number of engine revolutions in the control electronics of this engine.
  • the moving movement of the deck is used to manipulate the projection.
  • the force developed, especially by the motor, during the winding of the deck is used to unlock and open the projection. Likewise, this force is used to close and lock the projection.
  • the two parts of the same slide for example 6a1 and 6a2 are in the extension of one another, in a vertical position.
  • the lower part 6a1 of the slide is locked against the wall or the frame of the window by cooperation of the hooks 29 and 30 ( Fig.5 ).
  • the flap is in wound position, or is brought therein, so that the final blade 5a is in its raised position.
  • the descent of the shutter is controlled and the final blade 5a arrives, in the downward direction of the deck, at the point D located about halfway along the length of the lower part 6a1 of the slide, in the area where the spring tongue L is located. , 22, 23 assigned to the opening slider C1a, which in the rest position is also there.
  • the extension 20 of the finger 12 meets the ramp formed by the tongue 23 and, as the blade 5a descends, the extension 20 is moved apart and the finger 12 protrudes more and more out of the blade 5a.
  • the finger 12 passes the latch 17 which fades under the action of the finger on the descent.
  • the rise of the final blade 5a causes the abutment of the finger 12 under the latch 17 and the drive by the blade 5a towards the top of the slider C1 has opening.
  • C1 slider pulls on the cable 24 ( Fig.6 ).
  • the resistance at the opening of the projection arm 9a is greater than the compressive force of the spring 28 so that, at first, the tensile force exerted by the cable 24 causes the roller 25 to rise ( Fig. 5 ) and the release of the hook 29 relative to the hook 30.
  • the initiation of the projection opening movement can be provided by a spring-like spring pin provided between the sliding element 11 and the projection arm 9a at their hinge 10.
  • the lifting of the roller 25 stops when the bar 27 comes to a high stop.
  • the final blade 5a while continuing its upward movement, continues to exert traction on the cable 24 which, as visible on Fig. 6 and 7 , by reference around the roller 25 exerts a pull down on the sliding element 11.
  • the projection arm 9a is pulled and rotates in the clockwise direction Fig. 6 and 7 to come against a lower stop (not shown) in the projection opening position.
  • the stop of the arm 9a in the open projection position is fixed at a suitable point of the slide 6a1.
  • the final blade 5a is stopped in its rise, which creates a stop on engine torque.
  • the engine control electronics then reverse the direction of rotation to control the descent of the flap in its low position optimal for a good compromise protection of the sun and light management including using the openings of the deck.
  • the operator can once again take control of the automation to manipulate the flap as it sees fit.
  • the articulation 7 with tulipage carried out the place of the connection between the upper part 6a2 and the lower part 6a1 of the slide allows to raise or lower the flap completely without risk of snagging.
  • the descent movement of the apron is controlled so that the final blade 5a ( Fig. 8 ) is positioned in the downward direction to a point R, located near the bottom of the portion 6a1 of the slide, where is a spring tongue similar to the tongue L with profile 22 and tongue 23 described about the cursor opening.
  • This other spring tongue is associated with the closing slider C2a which is located in the zone R of this tongue.
  • the cursor C2a pulls on the cable 31 which raises the arm 9a to fold the lower part 6a1 of the slide and close the projection.
  • the roller 33 is higher than the lower end of the element 11, as illustrated on Fig.9 .
  • the pulling of the slider C2a on the cable 31 generates an upward thrust exerted by the cable 31 against the lower end of the sliding element 11.
  • the latter is raised and drives the arm 9a in the direction of closure, which is thus facilitated.
  • control electronics then reverse the direction of rotation to clear the cursor C2a of the final blade.
  • the operator can once again take control of the automation to manipulate the flap as it sees fit.
  • FIG. 15 to 22 we can see an alternative embodiment of the operating device according to the invention, for projection and / or return in a plane of a rolling shutter apron.
  • the pull cables behind the scenes were removed and a second closing arm 31 'was inserted on each side of the bay.
  • Sure Fig. 15 to 17 only the slide 6a 'has been shown, respectively in projection and closure, but a similar slide is provided on the other side of the bay.
  • the projection arm 9a ' is articulated at one end to a fixed point M' of the frame (not shown) or frame, window or table.
  • the projection arm 9a 'as illustrated on Fig. 15-17 is connected by a hinge 10 'to an element 11' slidably mounted in the lower part 6a1 'of the slide.
  • This element 11 ' forms a single piece with the slider C1' sliding frictionally mounted in the lower part 6a1 'of the slide.
  • the slider In the closed position, according to Fig. 17 the slider is vertical and the slider C1a 'is towards the lower end of the part 6a1', in the vicinity of a point D ', lower than the point of articulation M'.
  • the closing slider C2a ' is located at a level greater than the point of articulation M', in the vicinity of a point R '( Fig. 17 ) located substantially mid-length of the portion 6a1 '. There is somehow inversion of the rest positions of the sliders with respect to the solution of the preceding figures since the closing slider C2a 'is higher than the opening slider C1 a'.
  • the portion 6a1 'of the slide is formed by a U-shaped cross section whose concavity is turned towards the opening of the bay, while the wings of this section are located, in the closed position, in a parallel vertical plane in terms of the opening or the bay.
  • the wing of the portion 6a1 'of the slider facing inward has a closed slit 35 at each of its longitudinal ends and whose extent corresponds to the sliding range of the sliders C1 a 'and C2a'.
  • Each slider C1a ', C2a' comprises a shoe 13 '( Fig. 18 ) engaged in the slide, the cursor passing through the slot 35 and having a portion 36.1 external to the slide provided with a buttonhole 37.1 whose length is oriented parallel to the length of the portion 6a1 'of the slide.
  • the axis of articulation 10 'of the lower end of the projection arm 9'a is engaged in the buttonhole 37.1.
  • the cursor C1a ' has at the top and bottom a notch parallel to the slide.
  • a guide 38.1 in particular of plastic, having a groove substantially adapted to receive an edge of the slot 35 of the slide.
  • Each cursor comprises a hooking means 17 '( Fig.18 and 20 ) able to pass the drive member 12 'provided at the end of the blade to the descent, and to the rise when the projection is not controlled, and to hook the drive member 12' to the rise when the projection is controlled.
  • the retractable drive member 12 'provided at the end of the apron blade is constituted by a rocker rotatably mounted about a horizontal axis supported by a bore provided in a block K engaged at the end of the final apron blade.
  • the rocker arm 12 ' is directed downwards and comprises at its lower end a horizontal transversal lug 39, orthogonal to the plane of Fig.18 , protruding towards the corresponding cursor.
  • the slider C1a ' as well as the slider C2a', comprises an inner cam profile 40.1 which has a rectilinear intermediate portion 41.1, parallel to the longitudinal direction of the slider 61a 'and a bent upward portion constituting the means of 'hanging 17'.
  • the shoe 13 'located inside the slide comprises in the upper part and in the lower part of the inclined walls 13a', 13b 'able to deflect the rocker 12', the side of the buttonhole 37.1 for the inclined upper wall 13a ', during the descent of the deck, and in the opposite direction for the lower inclined wall 13b 'during the rise of the deck.
  • the rocker 12 ' is returned to its vertical position either by its own weight or with assistance of an elastic return means, in particular a torsion spring, not shown.
  • the path Td followed by the lug 39 and the beam 12 'at the descent of the deck for crossing the shoe 13' is represented by a succession of arrows, while the path Tm followed by the same lug 39 at the climb to cross the cursor is also illustrated by arrows on the side of the shoe 13 'opposite the path Td.
  • the useful height of the rectilinear part 41.1 is designated by Z1 on Fig. 18 and corresponds to the area in which the inversion of the descent uphill movement must be controlled to obtain the projection of the deck.
  • the slider C1a ' is integral with a pin 42.1, orthogonal to the mean plane of the slider, which comprises a base of smaller diameter adapted to be received in a vertical housing open upwards from a lower latch 43.1 fixed to the frame or frame (not shown) for holding in the low rest position.
  • the closing cursor C2a ' is similar to the cursor C1 a 'and the corresponding parts are designated by the same numerical reference followed by .2 instead of .1.
  • the upper part of the cursor C2a ' located outside the slide, has a notch 44 widening upwards to form a ramp, adapted to cooperate with a horizontal pin 45 of an upper lock 43.2 when the cursor C2a is in the rest position.
  • the upper latch 43.2 is fixed on the frame or frame.
  • the closing arm 31 ' carries, at its upper end, a hinge pin 46 rotatably and slidably mounted in a buttonhole 37.2 of the cursor C2a'.
  • the buttonhole 37.2 of the slider C2a ' is formed of an oblong slot in the lower part with a hole of larger diameter at the top.
  • the axis 46 has a flat slidable in the lumen 37.2 only once the arm 31 'is in the vertical position. Therefore, once the projection virtually closed, the cursor can continue to rise to allow the ramp 44 to perform its locking based on the axis 45. Once the final blade tip K goes down, the cursor C2a 'is returned to the rest position in the top of the light to allow rotation of the arm 31' relative to the cursor C2a 'at the time of opening of the projection.
  • each projection arm end 9a 'and closing 31' has its own slider C1 a 'and C2a'.
  • the final apron blade comprises at each end a rocker mechanism 12 'forming a rocker which can hang the cursor only if an inversion of the apron moving direction, descent uphill is performed in a specific area Z1 or Z2.
  • the balance 12 ' crosses the sliders following a path Tm without hanging them.
  • an action on a switch or a remote control in case of driving the apron by an electric motor, or a manual action in case of training by a crank or a strap makes it possible to position the deck in the downward direction so that the block K and the rocker 12 'are placed, during the descent at the level of the lower slider C1 a' in the zone Z1, that is to say substantially at the rectilinear portion 41.1 of the inner cam profile.
  • the hinge axis 10 'of the lower end of the arm 9'a remains stationary until the vertical stroke of the slider C1a' makes contact with the lower end of the buttonhole 37.1 and the hinge axis 10 '.
  • the slider 42.1 is released from the lower latch 43.1 as shown in FIG. Fig.19 .
  • the cursor C1a 'then drives the lower end of the arm 9a', which causes the opening of the projection.
  • the slider C1a ' comes into contact with a ramp R1 of the lower latch 43.1 and thus initiates the spacing of the slide ( Fig. 19 ).
  • the opening of the projection causes the movement of the closing arm 31 'in a direction corresponding to a descent of the upper cursor C2a'.
  • a return spring (not shown) returns the cursor C2a 'rest position as soon as the final blade tip K no longer exerts traction.
  • the cursor C1 a ' is stopped by a stop (not shown).
  • the locking force is detected either by the motor or by the user acting on a manual control, and the direction of rotation is reversed to cause the deck and the pendulum 12 'to descend for a distance sufficient to cross by the balance 12 'the lower end of the lower slider C1a'.
  • the user finds the normal command and takes again the hand for the control of the rise and the descent of the deck in projection position without risk to hang the lower slider C1a 'or higher C2a'.
  • an action on the switch or the remote control of the drive motor or, if necessary, an action on the manual control by crank or strap ensures the sufficient rise of the apron (it is enough that the apron goes higher than the cursor C2a ') so that the balance 12' is above the cursor C2a, 'then its descent until the final blade tip and the balance 12' are positioned in the downward direction at the level of the upper slider C2a 'in zone Z2 ( Fig. 21 ). At this time, the direction of movement of the deck is reversed and the deck starts uphill.
  • the pendulum 12 ' hooks into the upper slider C2a' and pulls it up thus closing the projection.
  • the final blade tip continues to pull on the upper slider C2a 'which brings the slider part 6a1' closer to the upper latch 43.2 by co-operating with the ramp of the notch 44 ( Fig.22 ) with the pin 45 of the lock to lock the pin 42.1 of the lower slider C1a 'in the lower latch 43.1.
  • the motor or the user detects the blocking force and reverses the direction of rotation to disengage the rocker 12 'from the upper slider C2a' and let the slider C2a 'return to the rest position (in case the simple weight of the part would not be sufficient, a return spring not shown here would be installed between the slide C2a 'and the arm 31').
  • a locking slider (not shown) with latch, similar to the sliders C1a, C2a, towards the lower end of the slides 6a1, 6a2, and associated with the slider a locking spring tongue (not shown) similar to the tongue spring L of Fig.3 and 4 .
  • the lock slider is attached to the slider and can not slide, unlike sliders C1a, C2a.
  • the finger 12 at the end of the final blade 5a is spaced apart by the locking spring tab associated with the locking slider.
  • the mounted direction is controlled before the finger 22 escapes the tongue spring.
  • the finger 12 then abuts under the fixed locking slider, thereby creating the blocking of the deck and stopping the engine by its "stop on torque" function.
  • the apron is thus locked in the open position allowing good ventilation of the room.
  • the interest of the lock is particularly manifested in the closed position, because it is possible at night, or in case of absence in the day, to leave the window open for good ventilation with the shutter in openwork slats position but blocked in the backstage, to avoid any attempt of intrusion.
  • the invention allows the control of the projection or closure by the single movement of the apron, advantageously motorized, without having to intervene on the outside to act on the projection arms.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Claims (19)

  1. Betätigungsvorrichtung zum Ausstellen und/oder Zurückstellen eines Rollladenpanzers, dessen Auf-/Abwickeln durch eine Antriebseinrichtung gewährleistet ist, in eine Ebene, wobei der Panzer auf jeder Seite durch eine Führungsschiene (6a, 6b; 6a') geführt ist, wobei ein unterer Teil (6a1, 6b1; 6a1') gelenkig mit einem feststehenden oberen Teil (6a2, 6b2; 6a2') verbunden ist und aus der Ebene der dem Rollladen zugeordneten Öffnung heraus bewegt werden kann, falls ein Ausstellen erwünscht ist, wobei jeder untere Teil (6a1, 6b1; 6a1') der Führungsschiene mit einem festen Teil eines Rahmens oder einer Mauer über einen an einem Ende gelenkig an diesem festen Teil angebrachten ausfahrbaren Ausstellerarm (9a, 9b; 9a') verbunden ist, mittels welchem die beim Wickeln des Panzers erzeugte Kraft zum Schließen und Verriegeln des Ausstellens verwendet wird,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beim Wickeln des Panzers erzeugte Kraft zum Entriegeln und Öffnen des Ausstellens verwendet wird, und dass in der geöffneten Ausstellposition nach dem Abrollen des Rollladens in seine untere Position, der Benutzer den Rollladen nach seinen Wünschen selbst betätigen kann.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ausstellerarm (9a, 9b; 9a') an seinem anderen Ende (10, 10') an einem gleitend verschiebbar im unteren Teil (6a1, 6a2; 6a1') der Führungsschiene montierten Element (11, 11') gelenkig angebracht ist, und dass er mindestens einen Läufer (C1a, C2a; C1a', C2a') aufweist, der unter Gleitreibung in dem unteren Teil (6a1, 6a2; 6a1') der Führungsschiene angebracht ist, wobei der Läufer geeignet ist, wenn eine Ausstell- oder Rückstellbewegung gewünscht ist, durch ein ausfahrbares Antriebsorgan (12, 12'), das am Ende eines Stabs (5a) des Panzers angebracht ist, angetrieben zu werden, wenn dieser in Bewegung versetzt wird, und um die gewünschte Verschiebung des unteren Teils der Führungsschiene zu bewirken.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Antriebsorgan (12, 12') am Ende des letzten Stabs (5a) des Panzers vorgesehen ist.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung in jedem unteren Teil (6a1, 6a2) der Führungsschiene zwei Läufer aufweist, von denen einer (C1a, C1a') vorgesehen ist, um das Ausstellen zu gewährleisten, und der andere (C2a, C2a') vorgesehen ist, um das Zurückstellen des Panzers in eine Ebene zu gewährleisten, wobei die Vorrichtung somit sowohl das Ausstellen, als auch das Zurückstellen des Panzers ermöglicht.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Läufer (C1a, C2a; C1a', C2a') eine Einhakeinrichtung (17, 17') aufweist, die geeignet ist, das am Ende des Stabs vorgesehene Antriebsorgan (12, 12') beim Herablassen und beim Heraufziehen passieren zu lassen, wenn kein Ausstellen beabsichtigt ist, und beim Heraufziehen in das Antriebsorgan (12, 12') einzuhaken, wenn ein Ausstellen erwünscht ist.
  6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Einhakeinrichtung jedes Läufers (C1a, C2a) einen ausfahrbaren Riegel (17) aufweist, der beim Herablassen des Panzers einziehbar und beim Heraufziehen des Panzers mittels des Antriebsorgans (12) antreibbar ist.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das am Ende des Panzerstabs vorgesehene ausfahrbare Antriebsorgan durch einen Finger (12) gebildet ist, welcher durch eine elastische Einrichtung (19) in die eingefahrene Position vorgespannt ist, und die Vorrichtung eine Federzunge (L, 22, 23) aufweist, welche an der Führungsschiene an einer Position (D, R) angebracht ist, an welcher sich der zugehörige Läufer (C1a, C2a) in der Ruhestellung befindet, wobei die Zunge (L, 22, 23) geeignet ist, den Finger von dem Panzerstab weg zu bewegen, um den Riegel (17) insbesondere beim Herablassen aus der Bewegungsrichtung des Panzers zurückzuziehen, und um den Riegel (17) und den Läufer (C1a, C2a) insbesondere beim Heraufziehen in die andere Richtung anzutreiben, wobei die Umkehrung der Panzerbewegung erfolgt, bevor der Finger (12) sich über die Federzunge (L, 22, 23) hinausbewegt hat und in die eingezogene Position zurückgestellt wurde.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zum Betätigen des Ausstellens ein biegsames, nicht dehnbares Verbindungsteil (24) aufweist, das an einem Ende mit dem Ausstellläufer (C1a) und an seinem anderen Ende mit dem gelenkig am Ende des Ausstellerarms (9a, 9b) angebrachten Gleitelement (11) verbunden ist, wobei eine Umlenkrolle (25) nahe dem unteren Ende des unteren Teils (6al, 6a2) der Führungsschiene zum Wickeln des Verbindungsteils (24) und zum Umwandeln einer von dem Panzer herrührenden nach oben gerichteten Zugwirkung in eine auf den Ausstellerarm (9a, 9b) wirkende nach unten gerichtete Zugwirkung vorgesehen ist.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zum Betätigen der Rückstellung des Panzers in die Ebene ein biegsames, nicht dehnbares Verbindungsteil (31) aufweist, das mit einem Ende des Rückstellläufers (C2a) und mit seinem anderen Ende an einem festen Punkt (M) der Mauer oder des Rahmens verbunden ist, wobei eine erste Rolle (32) nahe dem unteren Ende der Führungsschiene (6a1, 6a2) vorgesehen ist und eine zweite Rolle (33) an der Führungsschiene nahe dem unteren Ende des Gleitelements (11) vorgesehen ist, wobei sich das biegsame, nicht dehnbare Verbindungsteil (31) um die beiden Rollen wickelt, um die nach oben gerichtete Zugwirkung des Panzers in eine in Richtung der Mauer oder des Rahmens des Fensters wirkende Zugkraft des Ausstellerarms (9a, 9b) umzuwandeln.
  10. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Rolle (33) in der geöffneten Ausstellposition oberhalb des unteren Endes des Gleitelements (11) derart angeordnet ist, dass das Seil (31) in der Öffnungsposition des Rollladens unter dem unteren Ende des Gleitelements (11) herläuft, um danach an dem festen Punkt (M) eingehakt zu sein, so dass das Seil (31) zu Beginn der Aufwärtsbewegung des letzten Stabs (5a) auf das Element (11) eine nach oben gerichtete Schubkraft aufbringt.
  11. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Einhakeinrichtung jedes Läufers (C1a', C2a') ein Innennockenprofil (40.1) mit einem Mittelteil (41.1) und einem nach unten gebogenen oberen Teil (17') aufweist, das geeignet ist, sich an dem Antriebsorgan (12') des Panzers einzuhaken, wenn durch die Umwandlung der Abwärtsbewegung des Panzers in eine Aufwärtsbewegung das Ausstellen bewirkt wird, während sich das Antriebsorgan in einer für das Veranlassen der Richtungsumkehr der Panzerbewegung vorgesehenen Zone (Z1, Z2) des Nockens befindet.
  12. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das am Ende des Panzerstabs vorgesehene ausfahrbare Antriebsorgan durch einen Ausleger (12') gebildet ist, der drehbar um eine horizontale Achse angebracht ist, nach unten gerichtet ist und an seinem Ende einen quergerichteten Stift (39) aufweist, der zum Zusammenwirken mit dem Innennockenprofil (40.1) geeignet ist.
  13. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gleitelement (11') und der Ausstellläufer (C1a') als ein Teil ausgebildet sind, an welchem das Ende (10') des Ausstellerarms (9a') gelenkig angebracht ist, wobei sich die Ruheposition des Austellläufers im unteren Teil der Gleitschiene befindet.
  14. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 11 oder 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zum Zurückstellen des Panzers in eine Ebene einen Schließarm (31') aufweist, der an einem Ende mit einem Rückstellläufer (C2a') und an seinem anderen Ende mit einem festen Punkt (M') der Mauer oder des Rahmens verbunden ist, wobei sich die Ruheposition des Rückstellläufers (C2a') oberhalb des festen Punkts (M') befindet.
  15. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der untere Teil (6a1, 6a2) der Führungsschiene eine Einrichtung (27, 29) zum Verriegeln an der Mauer oder dem Rahmen aufweist; wobei die Verriegelungseinrichtung einen Haken (29) aufweist, der einstückig mit einer Stange (27) ausgebildet ist, die entgegen einer elastischen Rückstelleinrichtung gleitet, wobei die Stange die Drehachse der Umlenkrolle (25) stützt und unter Einwirkung des zu Beginn des Öffnens aufgebrachten Zugs nach oben gleiten kann, wodurch das Entriegeln der unteren Führungsschiene (6a1, 6a2) und das Ausstellen ermöglicht ist.
  16. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Scharnier (7) zwischen den beiden Teilen (6a1, 6a2) der Führungsschiene auf der der Innenseite des Gebäudes zugewandten Seite des offenen Winkels angeordnet ist, und die einander benachbarten Enden (6ale, 6a2e) des festen Teils der Führungsschiene und des bewegbaren Teils gefast sind, und eine biegsame Abdeckung (G) die benachbarten Enden der Führungsschiene und den Raum zwischen den Fasen bedeckt.
  17. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7 oder 11, für einen Rollladen, dessen Panzer mittels eines eine Steuerelektronik aufweisenden Elektromotors betätigt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Position der oder jeder Federzunge (L) oder der Umkehrzone (Z1, Z2) für die Betätigung in der Steuerelektronik des Motors gespeichert ist und einer Anzahl von Motorumdrehungen entspricht.
  18. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie nahe dem unteren Ende der Führungsschienen (6a1, 6a2, 6a1') einen an der Führungsschiene befestigten Verriegelungsläufer und eine dem Läufer zugeordnete Verriegelungsfederzunge aufweist, so dass bei der Abwärtsbewegung des Panzers unmittelbar bevor er unten ankommt, das ausfahrbare Antriebsorgan (12) durch die Verriegelungsfederzunge weg bewegt wird und, um die Verriegelung zu veranlassen, die Aufwärtsrichtung angesteuert wird, bevor das Antriebsorgan (12) sich von der Federzunge löst, wodurch das Antriebsorgan (12) unter dem festen Verriegelungsläufer anschlägt und auf diese Weise das Blockieren des Panzers bewirkt wird.
  19. Rollladen, insbesondere mit einer durch einen mit einer Steuerelektronik versehenen Elektromotor erfolgenden Betätigung des Panzers, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Betätigungsvorrichtung zum Ausstellen und/oder Zurückstellen eines Rollladenpanzers nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche aufweist.
EP10742280.0A 2009-07-16 2010-07-16 Vorrichtung zur steuerung des vorsprungs einer schürze eines rollladens und rollladen mit derartiger vorrichtung Active EP2454439B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0903488A FR2948142A1 (fr) 2009-07-16 2009-07-16 Dispositif de manoeuvre de la projection d'un tablier de volet roulant, et volet roulant equipe d'un tel dispositif
PCT/IB2010/053244 WO2011007335A2 (fr) 2009-07-16 2010-07-16 Dispositif de manoeuvre de la projection d'un tablier de volet roulant, et volet roulant équipé d'un tel dispositif

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EP2454439A2 EP2454439A2 (de) 2012-05-23
EP2454439B1 true EP2454439B1 (de) 2014-03-05

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EP (1) EP2454439B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2461174T3 (de)
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2983232B1 (fr) 2011-11-24 2014-10-10 Zurfluh Feller Dispositif de manoeuvre de la projection d'un tablier de volet roulant, et volet roulant equipe d'un tel dispositif.
FR3005985B1 (fr) 2013-05-23 2016-08-26 Somfy Sas Procede de mise en oeuvre d'une installation de fermeture ou de protection solaire, et installation correspondante
EP3024864B1 (de) 2013-07-25 2019-10-30 Dow Global Technologies LLC Flammhemmender flexibler polyurethanschaum

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1430304A (fr) * 1965-01-20 1966-03-04 Volet roulant à projection à l'italienne automatique
FR2307115A1 (fr) * 1975-04-09 1976-11-05 Chadal Henri Volet roulant a projection a l'italienne

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FR2948142A1 (fr) 2011-01-21
EP2454439A2 (de) 2012-05-23
WO2011007335A3 (fr) 2012-11-29
WO2011007335A2 (fr) 2011-01-20
ES2461174T3 (es) 2014-05-19

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