EP2806096B1 - Verfahren zur Implementierung einer Verschluss- oder Sonnenschutzanlage, und entsprechende Anlage - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Implementierung einer Verschluss- oder Sonnenschutzanlage, und entsprechende Anlage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2806096B1
EP2806096B1 EP14169476.0A EP14169476A EP2806096B1 EP 2806096 B1 EP2806096 B1 EP 2806096B1 EP 14169476 A EP14169476 A EP 14169476A EP 2806096 B1 EP2806096 B1 EP 2806096B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
projection
curtain
configuration
projected
zone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14169476.0A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2806096A1 (de
Inventor
Franck Noël
Alain Tranchand
Jean-Paul Roussel
Philippe Lozano
Frédéric Meny
Laurent Cachalou
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Somfy SA
Original Assignee
Somfy SA
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Publication of EP2806096A1 publication Critical patent/EP2806096A1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
    • E06B9/17061—Connection of the box to the guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/58—Guiding devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/92—Means allowing the closures to be shifted out of the plane of the opening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of implementing a closure or sun protection system.
  • the field of the invention is that of rolling shutter-type installations intended to equip a building opening such as a door or a window arranged in a wall or a roof.
  • apron is guided on each side by a slide of which at least a lower part is hinged and can be spaced from the plane of the opening associated with the flap when the projection is desired.
  • Each lower part of the slider is connected to a fixed part of a frame or wall by an articulated retractable projection arm, at one end, on a fixed point, and at its other end on a slide mounted sliding in the slide .
  • the slide can be moved by a retractable drive member provided at the end of an apron blade, when a projection or return movement is desired, the assembly being provided so that a user can take back the hand to manipulate the shutter as it sees fit.
  • EP-A-2,216,494 discloses such an operating device, wherein the projection of the flap is controlled by the rotation of a winding tube, exclusively in the low point position of the flap.
  • the tube disengages from the apron and drives a pulley to act either by pulling with a cord, or by pushing with a chain on the end of the projection arm or its fixed side crutch. the bay, that is to say, against carpentry. It is not possible to maneuver the roller shutter, especially to go up, while maintaining the projection.
  • WO-2011/007335 further described a device for maneuvering the projection of a rolling shutter apron driven by an electromechanical actuator.
  • a lower part of an articulated slide is connected to a frame or a wall by an articulated retractable projection arm, connected at one end to this frame and hinged to a slidably mounted member in the lower part of the slide.
  • the device comprises a slider or slider, mounted sliding frictionally in the lower part of the slide, this slider being fit to be driven, when a projection or return movement is desired, by a retractable drive member provided end a blade of the deck when the latter is set in motion and to cause the desired movement of the lower part of the slide.
  • the maneuvering device can also include a locking pin, in particular at the free end of a stand mounted on the projection arm, sliding in a vertical guide provided with a means stop which allows the blocking of the pin in a determined position corresponding to the projection.
  • the force developed during the winding of the deck is used to bring the pin into its locking position, while the force developed during the winding of the deck is also used for unlocking the projection and to close the projection.
  • the folding of the projection is made reliable and secure by ensuring a flexible maneuver.
  • the operating device does not cause an increase in the closing force.
  • FR-A-2 941 996 describes another example of an operating device, comprising a stirrup provided for the attachment of a finger equipping the final blade of the deck.
  • the finger can be in an active position or an inactive position.
  • An actuator allows to move this finger from one position to another.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method for implementing a closure or sun protection system, in particular of the shutter type, improved in particular in terms of ergonomics.
  • the subject of the invention is a method for implementing a closure or sun protection system, in particular of the shutter type, comprising a frame, an apron comprising at least one stop element, as well as a device for maneuvering the projection of the deck relative to the frame, this operating device comprising apron drive means and movable means for hooking the stop element.
  • the method is characterized in that different reference positions and reference areas allowing the execution of different choreographies are defined during the adjustment of the installation, and in that when the operating device receives an order of rise, projection or deprojection of the apron, the drive means move the apron according to a predetermined choregraphy which is function, at the start of this choreography, on the one hand, of the initial position of the abutment element relative to the attachment means, positions and reference areas, and the projected or unimplemented configuration of the facility.
  • the invention improves the ergonomics of the installation. According to its needs, the user can selectively control a projection of the non-projected deck, a deprojection of the projected deck, a rise of the undevised deck, a descent of the unvisited apron, a rise of the projected deck or a descent of the projected deck, this in a simple and transparent manner.
  • the invention also relates to a closure or sun protection system, in particular of the shutter type, comprising a frame, an apron comprising at least one stop element, and a device for maneuvering the projection of the deck relative to the frame, this operating device comprising drive means of the apron and movable attachment means of the stop element.
  • the installation is characterized in that the operating device is adapted to implement the above method, or when the operating device receives an order of rise, projection or deprojection of the apron, the drive means move the apron according to a predetermined choreography which is function, at the start of this choregraphy, on the one hand: of the initial position of the abutment element with respect to the attachment means, reference positions and reference and reference zones; on the other hand, the projected configuration or the unscheduled configuration of the installation.
  • a predetermined choreography which is function, at the start of this choregraphy, on the one hand: of the initial position of the abutment element with respect to the attachment means, reference positions and reference and reference zones; on the other hand, the projected configuration or the unscheduled configuration of the installation.
  • FIG. 1 to 7 On the Figures 1 to 7 is represented a closure 1 and solar protection installation 1, according to the invention, of the shutter type.
  • the shutter 1 is partially represented at the figure 1 while its constituent elements are partially represented in Figures 2 to 7 , for the sake of simplification.
  • the method of implementing the shutter 1 is illustrated in FIGS. Figures 8 to 19 , in particular its operation and its setting.
  • the roller shutter 1 comprises a rectangular frame 2 arranged vertically, designed to equip a window of a building.
  • the frame 2 may be a frame, a pre-frame, the frame of a window, or the table of an opening, that is to say the part of the wall flanking this opening.
  • the shutter 1 also comprises an apron 3 consisting of blades 4, partially shown, and a lower final blade 4a, shown entirely.
  • a cheek 5a or 5b is provided to support a shaft for the winding and unwinding of the apron 3 with the aid of a drive means advantageously constituted by an electromechanical actuator AE .
  • This actuator AE comprises for example an electric motor associated with a control electronics, including an internal memory and adapted to communicate with a user via a radio or wired control transmitter, the transmitter being provided with transmission means of at least a specific control order of projection and / or deprojection.
  • the apron 3 is guided by two lateral slides 6, namely a slide 6 disposed on each side of the shutter 1.
  • Each slide 6 is articulated at its upper end by a hinge 7 installed on the frame 2, below the cheek 5a or 5b.
  • the slides 6 are connected at their lower end by a horizontal cross member 8 against which rests the final blade 4a of the deck 3 when the latter is fully deployed.
  • each lower part of the slider 6 is connected to a fixed part of the frame 2 by a retractable projection arm 9.
  • the projection arm 9 is articulated at a rear end on a fixed part or fixed point M of the frame 2 and at its other end 9a on a slide C mounted sliding in the slide 6.
  • the slider C comprises a substantially parallelepiped-shaped plate 10 that is integral, on the side facing the frame 2, with an extension 11 admitting a mean plane orthogonal to the plate 10.
  • the extension 11 comprises a hook 12 at the bottom and , higher than this hook 12, a ramp 13 facing the frame 2.
  • the extension 11 is traversed by a circular opening 14, extended upwards by a vertical slot 15 of smaller width, closed at its upper end.
  • the articulation of the arm 9 on the slider C is carried out at the level of the extension 11 by means of an axis 16 whose cross section has a substantially rectangular shape, with two long sides constituting flats and two small convex sides. whose radius of curvature is equal to the radius of the circular opening 14.
  • the arm 9, at least at level of its end 9a, is made in the form of two branches which surround the extension 11.
  • the axis 16 passes through the extension 11 and is supported at each end by one of the branches of the arm 9.
  • the plate 10 of the slider C is secured, on the opposite side to the extension 11, a cam 18 fixed on the plate 10 with a spacing determined by spacers 18e.
  • the cam 18 is located in a vertical plane (when the projection is closed) parallel to the plane of the blade 4a, and is located between the blade 4a and the plate 10.
  • the cam 18 has, on its edge facing the other slide 6, a rectilinear intermediate portion 18.1, parallel to the longitudinal direction of the slide 6, and a bent upper part delimiting a housing H forming a hooking means.
  • the rectilinear portion 18.1 is extended, downwards, by a ramp 18.2 inclined towards the other slide and down to an edge 18.3 parallel to the portion 18.1.
  • the cam 18 has in the upper part and in the lower part of the ramps 18.4, 18.5, parallel or substantially parallel to the ramp 18.2 and which are connected at a rectilinear portion 18.6 parallel to part 18.1.
  • the slider C can be moved in the slider 6 by a retractable stop member 19 provided at the end adjacent to the blade 4a of the apron.
  • the stop element 19 is provided on the final blade 4a of the apron 3, but it is possible to provide this element 19 on another blade 4 of the apron 3.
  • the element 19 has the shape of a pin or orthogonal axis finger to the large faces of the blade 4a, this element 19 being fixed to the end of a plate 20 parallel to the faces of the blade 4a and sliding in the blade 4a.
  • the element 19 is movable along an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the final blade 4a, in two directions of movement around a rest position, as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 2 The return to the average position of the element 19 is provided by a compression spring housed in a rectangular light 22a.
  • the average position of the abutment element 19 is designed so that the part of this element 19 which projects from the inner side meets, during the descent of the blade 4a, the ramp 18.4 of the slider C, while during the ascent Element 19 meets the ramp 18.5.
  • the slider C defines a switching zone of the element 19.
  • the device for maneuvering the projection of the rolling shutter apron 3 also comprises a stand 25 disposed on each side of this shutter 1, as shown in FIG. figure 1 .
  • the stand 25 is articulated at one of its ends, in this case the upper end according to the embodiment of the figure 1 on a fixed point 26 of the associated projection arm 9.
  • the stand 25 comprises a pin 27 projecting parallel to the blade 4a, as shown in FIG. figure 5 .
  • the pin 27 is adapted to slide in a vertical groove 28, relative to the amount of the frame 2.
  • the groove 28 is provided at its upper end with a stop means 30 which allows the locking of the pin 27 in a position determined that corresponds to the projection of the shutter 1.
  • This stop means 30 is set at a predetermined height depending on the desired projection.
  • the stop means 30 comprises a switch 31 pivotally mounted about an axis 32, in a cavity 33 provided in the stop means 30.
  • the cavity 33 is delimited by a side wall whose upper end 34 constitutes a stop high for the pin 27 engaged in the cavity 33 during a vertical upward movement.
  • the lower part of the cavity 33 forms a substantially semicircular housing, limited in the lower part by a beak 36 projecting upwards.
  • the spout 36 defines an inclined inlet groove 37, connecting to the upper end of the groove 28.
  • the switch 31 is a substantially inverted Y-shaped piece having an upper branch 31 inclined on the opposite side to the housing 35.
  • the lower part of the switch 31 comprises two branches 31b and 31c, between which is delimited a hollow 31 d.
  • the rest position of the switch 31, shown in FIG. figure 5 can be obtained either by a simple recall by gravity, or with a spring not shown. In this rest position, the upper branch 31a is in abutment against the vertical wall located to the right of the cavity 33, the branch 31b is substantially at contact of the opposite vertical wall of the cavity 33, while the branch 31c is substantially in contact with the nose 36, on the side opposite the housing 35.
  • the pin 27 When the stand 25 is raised, the pin 27 describes an upward vertical movement and comes into contact with the branch 31a, which it rotates in the opposite direction of clock in the plane of the figure 5 to cross and come into high abutment against the upper end 34 of the cavity, where it is stopped in its race.
  • the branch 31 has resumed its rest position.
  • a downward movement of the stand 25 causes the falling of the pin 27 towards the housing 35 and its meeting with the branch 31b, which causes the clockwise rotation of the switch 31 and allows the pin 27 of enter the housing 35.
  • the switch 31 returns to the rest position.
  • the transmitter is provided with means for transmitting movement commands (opening, closing), stop commands and at least one specific control command for projection and / or deprojection.
  • the position of the slide C varies according to whether the shutter 1 is projected or deprroated at the start of the choreography.
  • the descent choreographies are similar whether the shutter 1 is projected or not and regardless of the initial position of the stop element 19 equipping the final blade 4a relative to the housing H of the slide C.
  • each of the climbing choreographies projection or deprojection differs depending on the initial position of the stop member 19 relative to the housing H of the slide C.
  • the slider C may be equipped with a spring blade (visible in the schematic representation of the slide on the Figures 8 to 19 ) in the upper part, the latter guiding the element 19 to the switching zone during a downward movement, and disappearing to let the element 19 up from a position located under the slide C. Therefore, the positions PHZP and PHZD are located above this leaf spring and in all cases, above the switching point of the slide C, preferably as close as possible to the slide C, nevertheless any point at above the switching area may be suitable, without the need for adjustment with excessive precision.
  • any upward movement of the element 19 from a point below or at the PBZP or PBZD position causes this element 19 to pass out of the switching zone of the slide C.
  • These PBZP or PBZD positions are physically set to below the slider C, preferably as close as possible to the slider C, however any point below the slider C is suitable, without the need for adjustment with excessive precision.
  • any upward movement of the element 19 from the position PMZP or PMZD necessarily entails the attachment of this element 19 in the housing H of the slide C, by mechanical cooperation.
  • These positions PMZP or PBMD are physically set between the top and bottom of the switching zone of the slider C, at the rectilinear portion 18.1 delimited in the hollow portion of the cam 18, with significant accuracy.
  • the figure 8 illustrates the rising choreography of the apron 3 corresponding to a simple order of raising or opening the shutter 1, while the shutter 1 is not projected, depending on the initial position of the element 19 in one of the primary zones ZA, ZB or ZC.
  • the apron 3 can rise freely.
  • the element 19 is initially located in the zone ZB, one places oneself in the most unfavorable case and one goes down in position PBZP before going back up. Going up from the zone ZC or the position PBZP, the element 19 meets the lower outer ramp 18.5 and passes outside the cam 8 as illustrated by the path D2 broken line in continuous line of the figure 3 , without driving the cam 18 or the slider C.
  • the figure 9 illustrates the descending choreography of the apron 3 corresponding to a simple order of descent or closure of the shutter 1 while the shutter 1 is not projected, depending on the initial position of the element 19 in one of the primary zones ZA, ZB or ZC.
  • the apron 3 can descend freely.
  • Crossing the zone ZB the lower blade 4a causes the element 19 to meet the upper ramp 18.4 of the cam 18, as shown in FIG. figure 3 .
  • the element 19 is moved inwards, against the spring 23.
  • the blade 4a continuing its downward movement, the element 19 will cross the upper part of the cam 18 to engage in the hollow portion of this cam delimited by the rectilinear segment 18.1.
  • the descent path of element 19 is schematically illustrated in FIG. figure 3 by the dashed broken line D1.
  • the element 19 then meets the lower ramp 18.2 and escapes from the cam 18.
  • the figure 10 illustrates the attachment sequence of the element 19 in the housing H of the slider C, in the first part of the projection choreography of the deck 3, following a specific order of projection, as a function of the initial position of the element 19 in one of the primary zones ZA, ZB or ZC.
  • the actuator AE receiving the projection order moves the deck 3 and therefore the element 19 according to the zone ZA, EB or ZA starting.
  • the figure 11 illustrates the projection sequence of the apron 3, in the second part of the projection choreography, after the attachment sequence shown in FIG. figure 10 and described above.
  • the apron 3 rises from the position PMZP, in which the stop element 19 engages the slide C, to the position PBHP in which the pin 27 of the stand 25 reaches the upper stop 34 of the stop means 30. .
  • the extension 11 secured to the plate 10 is disengaged from a housing 12a located in a block B in the lower part of the slide 6.
  • the movement ascending of the extension 11, with the plate 10, causes the approximation of the axis 16 and the circular opening 14 as shown in FIG. figure 6 without movement of the projection arm 9.
  • a ramp 13 of the extension 11 encounters a counter-ramp provided on the block B, whereas the axis 16 is in the circular opening 14.
  • a beginning of rotation of the projection arm 9 to the outside occurs under the action of the ramp 13, this rotation being made possible since the axis 16 is in the circular opening 14.
  • the rise of the blade 4a continues, the projection is deployed and the arm 9 is raised to its substantially horizontal position of the figure 1 .
  • each projection arm 9 drives, by the hinge 26, the stand 25 whose pin 27 located at the lower end slides in the vertical groove 28 until reaching the cavity 33 of the stop means 30, fixed in the vertical direction.
  • the pin 27 comes into abutment against the upper end 34 of the cavity 33, the position PBHP is reached and there is a blocking of the upward movement of the apron 3.
  • the actuator AE detects this blockage and reverses the direction of rotation of the tree supporting the apron 3.
  • the apron 3 descends through a VBCP locking position of the pin 27 of the stand 25 in the housing 35 of the stop means 30, then a position ATCP end of translation of the slide C, then a position DLFP releasing the element 19 out of the housing H of the slider C, and finally the apron 3 descends to a final projection position PFP in which the projection choreography is completed.
  • this final position PFP corresponds to a position of the flap 1 with its perforated blades 4.
  • the pin 27 descends into the cavity 33 as illustrated by the dashed path D3 on the figure 5 . Downhill, the pin 27 clears the branch 31b of the switch 31 and is positioned in the housing 35.
  • the stand 25 is then blocked, as well as the arm 9, in the projected configuration of the flap 1.
  • the projection sequence must not be interrupted before exceeding the position VBCP because of the complexity of the movements of the stand 25 relative to the stop means 30.
  • the position DLFP corresponds to the position PBZD, as well as to the physical end of projection of the apron 3 and the slides 6 relative to the frame 2 of the flap 1.
  • the final projection position PFP can be either an intermediate position between the VBCP positions and FDCB as on the figure 11 , ie the position FDCB in which the blades 4 and 4a are stacked, but in all cases this final position PFP must be located below the VBCP position. In this final position PFP, the user can take the hand to manipulate the shutter 1 at will, according to a rise or fall choreography while the flap 1 remains in projected configuration, or according to a choreography of deprojection.
  • the complete projection choreography of component 1 includes the attachment sequence shown in FIG. figure 10 and the projection sequence shown in the figure 11 .
  • the figure 12 illustrates the deprojection sequence of the deck 3, in the second part of the deprojection choreography, after an attachment sequence similar to that shown in FIG. figure 10 .
  • the apron 3 rises from the PMZD position, in which the stop element 19 engages the slide C to the position PBHD in which the pin 27 of the stand 25 reaches the hollow 31 d of the switch 31.
  • the apron 3 and the blade 4a ensure the drive by the element 19 of the slider C upwards.
  • the pin 27 pushes the branch 31c away from the spout 36 to bear against the opposite vertical wall of the cavity 33.
  • the actuator AE detects this blockage and reverses the direction of rotation of the shaft supporting the deck 3.
  • the apron 3 descends through a position VBCD unlocking the pin 27 of the stand 25 out of the stop means 30, then a position ATCD end of translation of the slider C, then a position DLFD release of the element 19 out of the housing H of the slider C, and finally the deck 3 descends to a final position of deprojection PFD in which the projection choreography is completed.
  • this final position PFD corresponds to the low end position FDCB.
  • the pin 27 engages in the entry 37 and in the groove 28, which allows the descent of the stand 25, as well as the descent of the projection arm 9 which folds towards the vertical position for regain its projection closure position shown at figure 7 .
  • the blade 4a accompanies the return of the slider C in the low position under the effect of the return spring 17. While descending, the final blade 4a holds the slider C of the projection arm 9, which has the effect effect of avoiding a sudden closure.
  • the blade 4a For the case where an obstacle would be present in the closed zone (risk of jamming in the mechanism or between the slide 6 and the frame 2), only the weight of the deck 3 would make an effort. The engine will not develop additional pinch efforts.
  • the hook 12 of the slider C is positioned above the housing 12a.
  • the slot or light 15 in the extension 11 of the slider allows the projection arm 9 to end its downward stroke while the shutter 1 is almost closed.
  • the hook 12 of the slider C meets a ramp on the latch which creates a normal effort accentuating the closing effect.
  • the traction spring 17 connected to the slider C and housed in the slider makes it possible to ensure the necessary vertical force from the top to the bottom of the slider C in the lock in order to ensure locking in the closed projection position.
  • the deprojection sequence must not be interrupted because of the complexity of the movements of the stand 25 relative to the stop means 30 and the need for the correct positioning of the apron 3 and the slides 6 relative to the frame 2.
  • the position DLFD corresponds to the position PBZP, as well as to the physical return of the slides 6 against the frame 2 of the shutter 1.
  • the final position PFD of deprojection can be either an intermediate position between the positions VBCD and FDCB as on the figure 12 the position FDCB in which the blades 4 and 4a are stacked, but in all cases this final position PFD must be located below the position VBCD.
  • the positions VBCP and VBCD are distinct, defined by different parts of the stop means 30. In this final position PFD, the user can take the hand to manipulate the shutter 1 at will, according to a choreography of ascent or descent while the component 1 remains in non-projected configuration, or according to a projection choreography.
  • the complete choreography of deprojection of the shutter 1 comprises an attachment sequence comparable to that shown in FIG. figure 10 and the deprojection sequence shown in the figure 12 .
  • the Figures 13, 14 and 15 illustrate the complete projection choreography of the shutter 1 as a function of the initial position of the stop element 19, respectively in the zones ZA, ZB and ZC.
  • the Figures 16, 17 and 18 illustrate the complete choreography of deprojection of the shutter 1 as a function of the initial position of the stop element 19, respectively in the zones ZAP, ZBP and ZCP.
  • the figure 19 illustrates the rising choreography of the projected or non-projected apron 3, as a function of the initial position of the element 19 in the primary zones ZA, ZB and ZC or secondary zones ZAP, ZBP or ZCP.
  • the apron 3 can rise freely.
  • the apron 3 goes down to bring the element 19 in PBZD position, then goes up freely.
  • the apron 3 can rise freely.
  • the apron 3 goes down to bring the element 19 in PBZP position, then goes back up freely.
  • the apron 3 can rise freely.
  • the actuator AE not knowing where the slider C is located must therefore take into account the most unfavorable case and therefore consider that the element 19 can be found in the zone ZB lower than the zone ZBP for the rest of the choreography.
  • the motorized operating device according to the invention including the actuator AE, the slider C, the stand 25 and the stopping means 30, is particularly advantageous in comparison with the existing devices.
  • This operating device makes it possible to obtain a particularly stable projected configuration with the triangulation ensured by the stand 25, while the passage in non-projected configuration is provided in a particularly gentle manner and reduces the risk of pinching.
  • this maneuvering device makes it possible to close or open the shutter 1 including in the projected configuration, which generally do not allow existing operating devices.
  • the learning method of the actuator AE is more complex.
  • the actuator AE moves the apron 3 according to a predetermined distinct choreography which is a function, at the start of this choreography, on the one hand , the initial position of the stop element 19 relative to the attachment means C + H and, secondly, the projected or non-projected configuration of the flap 1.
  • the different positions PHZP, PMZP, PBZP, PBHP, PHZD, PMZD, PBZD and PBHD that the actuator AE must know, that is to say that must be recorded in the memory of the control electronics of this actuator AE to ensure a satisfactory operation of the component 1 in service, are each adjusted according to particular methods.
  • the PMZP and PMZD positions are set manually by the installer.
  • the position PMZD is physically higher than the position PMZP on the shutter 1.
  • the installer realizes a visual cue corresponding to the positions PMZP and PMZD on one of the slides 6, for example from a prefabricated template or a predetermined adjustment dimension.
  • the installer then activates the adjustment mode of the actuator AE, for example via a radio control transmitter of the shutter 1, then positions the bottom of the final blade 4a in front of the visual cue corresponding to the position PMZP, using buttons up and down the transmitter.
  • the installer positions the abutment member 19 opposite the visual cue corresponding to the position PMZP.
  • the template or adjustment dimension is adapted accordingly.
  • the installer gives via the transmitter a storage order of this position PMZP to the actuator AE.
  • the installer will repeat these steps to adjust the PMZD position. It is not necessary for the shutter 1 to be projected to the extent that the fixing height of the slider C is known and fixed in particular with respect to the top of the slide 6. This allows in particular to guarantee the same projection angle whatever the size of the flap 1.
  • the installer then confirms the settings of the PMZP and PMZD positions by the AE actuator.
  • the actuator AE then calculates the positions PHZP, PBZP, PHZD and PBZD, as detailed below.
  • the projection and deprojection choreographies of part 1 are then feasible.
  • the positions PHZP and PBZP are calculated by the actuator AE with respect to the position PMZP, respectively by subtracting and adding a predetermined length of unwinding of the deck 3. These lengths are each predetermined to ensure that the positions PHZP and PBZP are respectively located above and below the switching zone of the slide C, when the shutter 1 is not projected.
  • the positions PHZD and PBZD are calculated by the actuator AE with respect to the position PMZD, respectively by subtracting and adding a predetermined length of unwinding of the deck 3. These lengths are each predetermined to ensure that the positions PHZD and PBZD are respectively located above and below the switching zone of the slider C, when the shutter 1 is in the projected configuration.
  • the same predetermined lengths can be reused for both projected and non-projected configurations.
  • the position FDCH corresponding to a complete winding of the deck 3 and the position FDCB corresponding to a complete unwinding of the deck 3 can be determined using a stop detection "DBE" of the electronic control unit of the actuator AE.
  • the PBHP and PBHD positions are determined each using the DBE detection of the AE actuator, during the first four projection sequences or during the first four deprojection sequences of the shutter 1, in a manner transparent to the user. Alternatively, this detection DBE is preferably performed at least during the first two projection or deprojection sequences.
  • the actuator AE determines the PBHP and PBHD positions by counting the winding of the apron 3, according to the pre-recorded position values during stops in previous stop detection.
  • the PBHP and PBHD positions are distinct, defined by different parts of the stopping means 30.
  • the positions PMZP and PMZD can be set using a signature created by the shutter 1 opposite each of these positions PMZP and PMZD.
  • the signatures are then detected by the actuator AE, which then deduces the values of winding and / or unwinding of the deck 3 corresponding to these two positions PMZP and PMZD.
  • These signatures are for example defined by a device forming a hard point at the passage of the element 19 at the position PMZP and PMZD of the slider C during a climbing movement.
  • the control electronics of the actuator AE is then able to define the position corresponding to this hard point, without however the slowdown or the stopped caused is noticeable for the user.
  • shutter 1 and in particular its operating device can be shaped differently from Figures 1 to 7 without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the stop element 19 can be positioned at different locations of the apron 3 and not on the final blade 4a, in particular on another blade 4 located above the final blade 4a.
  • the flap 1 may comprise means for detecting the projected or non-projected configuration, for example proximity sensors arranged on the frame 2 and one of the slides 6, these sensors being connected to the AE actuator.
  • the command transmitter comprises two distinct keys corresponding to two specific commands, destined for the AE actuator, moving to a projected configuration and to an unscheduled configuration.
  • the actuator AE thus distinguishes the configuration reached after the implementation of the corresponding choreography.
  • control transmitter comprises a single key for the transmission of a change of state order between projected configuration and non-projected configuration.
  • the AE actuator in this case has a memory recording the previous configuration, projected or non-projected, which is updated with each new reception of the change of state order or during a resynchronization after a possible deprojection manual.
  • the shutter 1, its operating device and its method of implementation can be adapted in terms of cost, functionality and ergonomics.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Schließ- oder Sonnenschutzanlage (1), insbesondere nach Art eines Rollladens, umfassend ein Gestell (2), einen Behang (3), der mindestens ein Anschlagelement (19) aufweist, sowie eine Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) des Ausstellens des Behangs (3) in Bezug auf das Gestell (2), wobei diese Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) Mittel (AE) zum Antrieb des Behangs (3) und bewegliche Mittel (CH) zum Mitnehmen des Anschlagelements (19) umfasst, wobei das Verfahren dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass unterschiedliche Referenzpositionen (PMZP, PHZP, PBZP, PBHP, PMZD, PHZD, PBZD, PBHD) und Referenzzonen (ZA, ZB, ZC, ZAP, ZBP, ZCP), die die Ausführung von unterschiedlichen Choreografien gestatten, bei der Einstellung der Anlage (1) definiert werden, und dass, wenn die Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) einen Hochfahr-, Ausstell- oder Rückstellbefehl des Behangs (3) empfängt, die Betätigungsmittel (AE) den Behang (3) gemäß einer vorbestimmten Choreografie bewegen, die beim Start dieser Choreografie einerseits von:
    - der Ursprungsposition des Anschlagelements (19) in Bezug auf die Mitnahmemittel (C, H),
    - den Referenzpositionen (PMZP, PHZP, PBZP, PBHP, PMZD, PHZD, PBZD, PBHD) und
    - den Referenzzonen (ZA, ZB, ZC, ZAP, ZBP, ZCP) und
    andererseits von der ausgestellten Konfiguration oder der nicht ausge-stellten Konfiguration der Anlage (1) abhängig sind.
  2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass, wenn die Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, CH, H, 25, 30) einen Ausstellbefehl oder einen Rückstellbefehl des Behangs (3) empfängt, die Choreografie des Ausstellens und die Choreografie des Rückstellens beide eine Mitnahmesequenz des Anschlagelements (19) durch mechanische Zusammenarbeit mit den Mitnahmemitteln (C, H), dann jeweils eine Sequenz des Durchführens in die ausgestallte Konfiguration oder des Durchführens in die nicht ausgestellte Konfiguration der Anlage (1) einschließen.
  3. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) außerdem Mittel (25, 30) zur Verriegelung der Anlage (1) in der ausgestellten Konfiguration umfasst, dass die Choreografie des Ausstellens einen Schritt der Umkehrung der Bewegungsrichtung des Behangs (3) durch die Antriebsmittel (AE) einschließt, wenn der Behang (3) während des Hochfahrens eine obere Anschlagsposition der Ausstellung (PBHP) erreicht, die durch die Verriegelungsmittel (25, 30) definiert ist, dass die Choreografie des Rückstellens einen Schritt der Umkehrung der Bewegungsrichtung des Behangs (3) durch die Antriebsmittel (AE) einschließt, wenn der Behang (3) während des Hochfahrens eine obere Anschlagsposition der Rückstellung (PBHD) erreicht, die durch die Verriegelungsmittel (25, 30) definiert ist, und dass die obere Anschlagsposition der Ausstellung (PBHP) und die obere Anschlagsposition der Rückstellung (PBHD) unterschiedlich sind.
  4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obere Anschlagsposition der Ausstellung (PBHP) und die obere Anschlagsposition der Rückstellung (PBHD) jeweils durch eine Reihe von automatischen Abtastungen geregelt werden, die von der Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) während mindestens zweier erster Sequenzen jeweils der Durchführung in die ausgestellte Konfiguration oder der Durchführung in die nicht ausgestellte Konfiguration der Anlage (1), beispielsweise während der vier ersten Sequenzen, realisiert werden.
  5. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) außerdem Mittel (25, 30) zur Verriegelung der Anlage (1) in der ausgestellten Projektion umfasst, dass die Choreografie des Ausstellens einen Schritt der Verriegelung der ausgestellten Konfiguration einschließt, wenn der Behang (3) während des Herunterfahrens eine Verriegelungsposition der Ausstellung (VBCP) erreicht, die von den Verriegelungsmitteln (25, 30) definiert ist, dass die Choreografie des Rückstellens einen Entriegelungsschritt der ausgestellten Konfiguration einschließt, wenn der Behang (3) während des Herunterfahrens eine Entriegelungsposition der Ausstellung (VBCD) erreicht, die von den Verriegelungsmitteln (25, 30) definiert ist, und dass die Verriegelungsposition der Ausstellung (VBCP) und die Entriegelungsposition der Ausstellung (VBCD) unterschiedlich sind.
  6. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mitnahmemittel (C, H) Weichenstellzonen (ZB; ZBP) definieren, die in der ausgestellten Konfiguration oder in der nicht ausgestellten Konfiguration der Anlage (1) unterschiedlich sind, wobei jedes Hochfahren des Behangs (3), wenn das Anschlagselement (19) ursprünglich in einer Zone (ZC; ZCP) unterhalb der Weichenstellzone (ZB; ZBP) liegt, ohne Mitnahme dieses Anschlagselements (19) durch die Mitnahmemittel (C, H) frei ist, jedes Herunterfahren des Behangs (3), wenn das Anschlagselement (19) ursprünglich in einer Zone (ZA; ZAP) über der Weichenstellzone (ZB; ZBP) liegt, ohne Mitnahme dieses Anschlagselements (19) durch die Mitnahmemittel (C, H) frei ist, unabhängig davon, ob die Anlage (1) in der ausgestellten Konfiguration oder der nicht ausgestellten Konfiguration ist.
  7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Weichenstellzone (ZB), die in der nicht ausgestellten Konfiguration definiert ist, und die Weichenstellzone (ZBP), die in der ausgestellten Konfiguration definiert ist, exklusiv unterschiedlich sind.
  8. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mitnahmemittel (C, H) mittlere Positionen (PMZP; PMZD) definieren, die in der ausgestellten Konfiguration oder der nicht ausgestellten Konfiguration der Anlage (1) unterschiedlich sind, wobei ein Hochfahren des Behangs (3), wenn das Anschlagselement (19) in der mittleren Position (PMZP; PMZD) liegt, die Mitnahme dieses Anschlagselements (19) durch die Mitnahmemittel (C, H) hervorruft, unabhängig davon, ob die Anlage (1) in der ausgestellten Konfiguration oder der nicht ausgestellten Konfiguration ist.
  9. Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der mittleren Positionen (PMZP; PMZD) manuell von einem Installateur eingestellt und von der Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) gespeichert wird.
  10. Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der mittleren Positionen (PMZP; PMZD) von der Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) automatisch durch Detektion eines Fixpunkts an dieser mittleren Position (PMZP; PMZD) bei einer Hochfahrbewegung des Behangs (3) eingestellt und gespeichert wird.
  11. Verfahren nach den Ansprüchen 6 und 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obere Position (PHZP; PHZD) und die untere Position (PBZP; PBZD), die jeweils Weichenstellzonen (ZB; ZBP) begrenzen, von der Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) aus den mittleren Positionen (PMZP; PMZD) berechnet werden.
  12. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine aktuelle Konfiguration, sei es die ausgestellte Konfiguration, sei es die nicht ausgestellte Konfiguration, von der Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) detektiert wird, insbesondere in einem Speicher der Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) gespeichert wird und/oder von einer Steuereinrichtung geliefert wird.
  13. Verfahren nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) für eine Resynchronisation der aktuellen Konfiguration im Fall der manuellen Rückstellung der Anlage (1) geeignet ist.
  14. Schließ- oder Sonnenschutzanlage (1), insbesondere nach Art eines Rollladens, umfassend ein Gestell (2), einen Behang (3), der mindestens ein Anschlagselement aufweist, sowie eine Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) des Ausstellens des Behangs (3) in Bezug auf das Gestell (2), wobei diese Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) Mittel (AE) für den Antrieb des Behangs (3) und bewegliche Mittel (CH) zum Mitnehmen des Anschlagelements (19) umfasst, wobei das Verfahren dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) ausgebildet ist, das Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche durchzuführen, bei dem, wenn die Betätigungsvorrichtung (AE, C, H, 25, 30) einen Hochfahr-, Ausstell- oder Rückstellbefehl des Behangs (3) empfängt, die Betätigungsmittel (AE) den Behang (3) gemäß einer vorbestimmten Choreografie, die beim Start dieser Choreografie einerseits von:
    - der Ursprungsposition des Anschlagselements (19) in Bezug auf die Mitnahmemittel (C, H),
    - den Referenzpositionen (PMZP, PHZP, PBZP, PBHP, PMZD, PHZD, PBZD, PBHD) und
    - den Referenzzonen (ZA, ZB, ZC, ZAP, ZBP, ZCP) und
    andererseits von der ausgestellten Konfiguration oder der nicht ausgestellten Konfiguration der Anlage (1) abhängig sind.
EP14169476.0A 2013-05-23 2014-05-22 Verfahren zur Implementierung einer Verschluss- oder Sonnenschutzanlage, und entsprechende Anlage Active EP2806096B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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FR1354664A FR3005985B1 (fr) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Procede de mise en oeuvre d'une installation de fermeture ou de protection solaire, et installation correspondante

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EP2806096B1 true EP2806096B1 (de) 2016-10-12

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DE102015116287A1 (de) 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 Reiner Detenhoff Schwenklager einer Führung für einen ausstellbaren Rollladen und schwenkbar gelagerte Rollladenführung
DE102017123757A1 (de) 2017-10-12 2019-04-18 Reiner Detenhoff Sonnenschutzrollo

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FR2941996B1 (fr) * 2009-02-06 2014-05-09 Soprofen Systeme de projection pour volet coulissant
DE102009037607A1 (de) * 2009-02-06 2011-02-17 Roma Rolladensysteme Gmbh Gebäudeöffnungs-Verschattungsvorrichtung mit ausstellbaren Führungsschienen
FR2948142A1 (fr) 2009-07-16 2011-01-21 Zurfluh Feller Dispositif de manoeuvre de la projection d'un tablier de volet roulant, et volet roulant equipe d'un tel dispositif
FR2962759B1 (fr) * 2010-07-13 2013-10-04 Franciaflex Volet roulant inclinable automatique
DE202011102653U1 (de) * 2011-06-30 2012-07-04 Reiner Detenhoff Gmbh & Co. Kg Rollladen, insbesondere Vorbaurollladen

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