EP2452031A1 - Poignée extérieure de portière, en particulier pour véhicules - Google Patents
Poignée extérieure de portière, en particulier pour véhiculesInfo
- Publication number
- EP2452031A1 EP2452031A1 EP10736961A EP10736961A EP2452031A1 EP 2452031 A1 EP2452031 A1 EP 2452031A1 EP 10736961 A EP10736961 A EP 10736961A EP 10736961 A EP10736961 A EP 10736961A EP 2452031 A1 EP2452031 A1 EP 2452031A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- circle
- door handle
- radius
- handle according
- outside door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/10—Handles
- E05B85/14—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
- E05B85/18—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing a longitudinal grip part being pivoted about an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the grip part
Definitions
- the invention relates to an outside door handle, in particular for vehicles "referred to in the preamble of claim 1.
- Such exterior door handles are nowadays used in almost every door of every vehicle, especially in automobiles.
- both the handle and the conversion element have actuating surfaces which cooperate in the actuation case in order to transmit the movement of the handle to the conversion element.
- an approximately cylindrical pin is provided on the conversion element while the handle is about an approximately circular. or circular segment-shaped element.
- the inner radius of this element represents the first actuating surface, while the second actuating surface is formed by the outer side of the cylindrical pin.
- a disadvantage of this known arrangement is that the transmission ratio between the two components varies. Even at low manufacturing tolerances can occur as strong fluctuations in the operating force. The power losses occurring due to the friction of the two actuating surfaces are also very different. An operator, who operates the handle to open the door, thus often experiences a hook of the handle and must apply very different forces during the operation, so that again and again sections occur where on the one hand the operation is easy to carry out and spent little force and on the other hand there are sections where a stronger force is required to operate the handle. This is uncomfortable for the operator. In addition, the production of components is significantly more expensive, since very narrow tolerance ranges must be met.
- the object of the invention is therefore to improve an outside door handle of the type mentioned above so that the forces required for the operation of the handle are as uniform as possible and the production can be carried out more cost-effectively, since the components are not so sensitive to tolerances.
- This object is solved by the characterizing features of claim 1, which have the following special significance.
- the actuating surfaces are in the form of parts of cycloids or parts of involutes. Due to this special shape, the handle and the conversion element have a constant transmission ratio over the entire actuation process. Also the power loss through between the Actuating surfaces occurring sliding friction is more constant. As a result, the operation of the handle is more comfortable and comfortable for an operator. Furthermore, the actuating surfaces and thus also the handle and the conversion element are less sensitive to manufacturing tolerances. This is the case in particular when using actuating surfaces in the form of involute parts. The production can be carried out more cheaply. In one particular embodiment, one actuating surface is in the form of part of an epicycloid and the other actuating surface is in the form of a part of a hypocycloid. It is irrelevant which of the two actuating surfaces which form.
- both actuating surfaces in the form of involutes, in particular of circle involutes. This makes the components particularly insensitive to manufacturing and assembly tolerances.
- Fig. 1 a handle according to the invention in side view
- Fig. 2 the handle of Fig. 1 in a perspective view
- Fig. 3 an inventive conversion element in side view
- Fig. 4 the conversion element of Fig. 3 in perspective
- Fig. 5 a built-in outside door handle with handle
- Fig. 7 an illustration of the representation of a hypocycloid
- Figures 1 and 2 show a handle according to the invention in a preferred embodiment.
- This handle is intended for a folding handle.
- the invention can also be used with pull handles or other types of handles.
- the first actuating surface 11 can be seen laterally. This has in the present embodiment, the shape of a part of a Kreisvolvente V.
- Figures 3 and 4 show the conversion element 20, which is designed here as a lever. It can be seen here, the second actuating surface 21, which also has the shape of a part of a Kreisvolvente V. Furthermore, one recognizes the connection point 22 for a transmission element not shown here in detail.
- This transfer member serves to transmit the movement performed by the handle 10 during operation by means of the two actuating surfaces 11, 21 and the conversion element 20 via the transfer member to the lock located on the door 30.
- transmission links linkage or Bowden cables are often used as transmission links linkage or Bowden cables. However, other transmission elements are conceivable.
- FIG. 6 now shows the construction or construction of an epicycloid E.
- This can be described by a point P, which moves with it when the rolling circle K rolls on the outer circumference of the guide circle L.
- the point P can, as shown in FIG. 6, lie directly on the circumference of the rolling circle K, but also at any point inside or outside the rolling circle K.
- the values of x and y refer to the illustrated Cartesian coordinate system.
- the zero point O is located in the center of the circuit L with the radius b.
- the rolling circle K has the radius a.
- the point P which describes the epicycloid E, is located a distance ⁇ a far from the center M of the pitch circle K.
- the distance between the center M of the pitch circle K and the point P exactly the radius a of the pitch circle K, since the Point P is located directly on the circumference of the pitch circle K.
- the angle ⁇ is formed between the positive x-axis and abscissa and a straight line through the origin O of the coordinate system and the center M of the pitch circle K. The angle ⁇ thus changes with the rolling of the rolling circle K on the outer circumference of the circuit L.
- Figure 7 shows an illustration of a hypocycloid H. This can be described by a point Q, which moves with, when the pitch circle K on the Inner circumference of the circuit L rolls.
- the point Q may be, as shown in Figure 7, on the circumference of the pitch circle K but also at any point within or outside the pitch circle K.
- the values of x and y relate again to the illustrated Cartesian coordinate system, with the zero point O of the coordinate system being in the center of the control circuit L.
- the guide circle L has the radius b, while the pitch circle K has the radius a.
- the distance between the center M of the pitch circle K and the point Q, which describes the hypocycloids, is ⁇ a.
- the point Q lies exactly on the circumference of the pitch circle K, so that the distance ⁇ a is equal to the radius a of the pitch circle K.
- the angle ⁇ describes the angle between the positive x-axis or abscissa and a straight line, which is defined by the zero point O of the coordinate system and the center M of the pitch circle K. The angle ⁇ thus changes during the rolling of the rolling circle K on the inner circumference of the circuit L.
- the radius a of the rolling circle K is less than or equal to 200 mm. This value has proven to be particularly advantageous.
- the zero point O of the coordinate system is located in the center of the output circle Z with radius r.
- the angle ⁇ is formed by the positive abscissa or x-axis and a straight line through the center O of the output circle Z and the point T at which the tangent is applied to the output circle Z at this time.
- the angle ⁇ thus changes while the point T on the circumference of the output circle Z wanders along and so the involute V is formed.
- the radius r of the output circle Z is less than or equal to 200 mm.
- the two output circuits Z of the circle-involute parts of the actuating surfaces 11, 21 have different radii r.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une poignée extérieure de portière, en particulier pour véhicules. Cette dernière présente un élément d'actionnement qui, une fois actionné, peut servir à ouvrir la portière et qui dispose d'une première surface d'actionnement. En outre, la poignée présente un élément de déplacement, tel qu'un levier, qui présente une seconde surface d'actionnement. Lorsque l'élément d'actionnement est actionné, les deux surfaces d'actionnement sont amenées à coopérer l'une avec l'autre, l'actionnement de l'élément d'actionnement entraînant le mouvement de l'élément de déplacement. Selon l'invention, les deux surfaces d'actionnement sont réalisées sous la forme de parties de cycloïdes et de parties de développantes.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910032324 DE102009032324A1 (de) | 2009-07-09 | 2009-07-09 | Türaußengriff, insbesondere für Fahrzeuge |
PCT/DE2010/000630 WO2011003376A1 (fr) | 2009-07-09 | 2010-06-04 | Poignée extérieure de portière, en particulier pour véhicules |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2452031A1 true EP2452031A1 (fr) | 2012-05-16 |
Family
ID=42830669
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10736961A Withdrawn EP2452031A1 (fr) | 2009-07-09 | 2010-06-04 | Poignée extérieure de portière, en particulier pour véhicules |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2452031A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102472056B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102009032324A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011003376A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202011051818U1 (de) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-02-05 | Brose Schließsysteme GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Türgriffanordnung zum Betätigen eines Türschlosses eines Fahrzeugs |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1087804C (zh) * | 1998-12-28 | 2002-07-17 | 金进国 | 汽车车门把手 |
DE19940379C2 (de) * | 1999-08-25 | 2001-07-12 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Türaußengriff, insbesondere für Fahrzeuge |
FR2802962B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-02-15 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Poignee d'ouvrant de vehicule automobile comportant des moyens perfectionnes d'actionnement des organes de commutation |
DE10128014B4 (de) * | 2001-06-08 | 2010-11-25 | Volkswagen Ag | Betätigungsvorrichtung für eine Klappe, insbesondere eine Heckklappe eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE10319153B3 (de) * | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-18 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türaußengriff, insbesondere für Fahrzeuge |
-
2009
- 2009-07-09 DE DE200910032324 patent/DE102009032324A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-06-04 WO PCT/DE2010/000630 patent/WO2011003376A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-06-04 CN CN201080030750.3A patent/CN102472056B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-04 EP EP10736961A patent/EP2452031A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011003376A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011003376A1 (fr) | 2011-01-13 |
DE102009032324A1 (de) | 2011-01-13 |
CN102472056B (zh) | 2015-02-04 |
CN102472056A (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20111207 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20121019 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20121128 |