EP2403793A1 - Spulmaschine - Google Patents
SpulmaschineInfo
- Publication number
- EP2403793A1 EP2403793A1 EP10706620A EP10706620A EP2403793A1 EP 2403793 A1 EP2403793 A1 EP 2403793A1 EP 10706620 A EP10706620 A EP 10706620A EP 10706620 A EP10706620 A EP 10706620A EP 2403793 A1 EP2403793 A1 EP 2403793A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- holder
- coupling
- winding machine
- spindles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/553—Both-ends supporting arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
- B65H67/044—Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession
- B65H67/048—Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession having winding heads arranged on rotary capstan head
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2601/00—Problem to be solved or advantage achieved
- B65H2601/50—Diminishing, minimizing or reducing
- B65H2601/52—Diminishing, minimizing or reducing entities relating to handling machine
- B65H2601/524—Vibration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Definitions
- the invention relates to a winder according to the preamble of claim 1..
- Winding machines serve to wind continuous filaments into coils.
- the threads are first changed by a traversing device transversely to the thread running direction and guided over a rotating pressure roller.
- the pressure roller sets the threads on each of the wound coils to be wound.
- Several coils are arranged in alignment one behind the other on a common winding spindle. This makes it possible to wind several threads at the same time.
- the distance between the winding spindle and the pressure roller must be increased continuously. This is done by arranging the winding spindle on a rotatable winding spindle carrier whose axis of rotation is parallel to the axis of rotation of the winding spindle.
- the winding spindle carrier provides a second winding spindle.
- the winding spindles are alternately pivoted into a winding area and an alternating area. In the winding area, the threads are wound up.
- the winding spindle with the winding spindle carrier is swiveled into the exchange area, where the full bobbins are exchanged for an empty tube.
- the winding spindle which is already waiting in the changing area and already equipped with sleeves, is swiveled into the winding area.
- the full bobbins and the empty tubes are axially removed from the winding spindles or attached to the winding spindle during an exchange.
- the winding spindles are cantilevered cantilevered.
- the spindles are now designed for 8 or more spools, so that the spool spindles have corresponding overall lengths that are dynamically soft and thus easy to excite vibrations. Due to the broadband vibration excitation by the rotating coils, which pass through a wide speed range between the tube diameter and the final coil diameter, the winding spindles must be very well damped. The disadvantage, however, is that due to the cantilevered shape of the winding spindles, the first natural frequency is very low.
- the patent DE 41 33 232 C2 proposes to connect the projecting ends by couplings with a holder, which in turn is rotatably connected via a carrier to the frame.
- the rotatable connection ensures that the holder can rotate together with the rotatable winding spindle carrier.
- the carrier is connected to a drive which can connect or disconnect the couplings with the winding spindles. This is required because the change of the coils, the free access to the projecting end of the winding spindle is required.
- the holder which connects the two winding spindles in operation in a connecting position with each other, at least in the connecting position is connected exclusively to the winding spindles.
- the holder in the connecting position has no connection to the frame, which carries the individual components of the winder and thus has no NEN carrier which establishes the connection with the frame and interferes with the operation of the winder.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that already the coupling of the additional mass of the second winding spindle to the rotating winding spindle is sufficient to influence the winding spindles in their oscillatory motion.
- the couplings that make the connection between the holder and the winding spindles actuated by an actuating drive, which acts together with a clamping drive for actuating the clamping means.
- an actuating drive which acts together with a clamping drive for actuating the clamping means.
- the couplings may also have external actuating means.
- the clutch can be operated by an operator or doffer. By way of example, this can be done by bolts, bayonet locks, etc.
- the winding machine preferably has a parking mount into which the holder can be inserted in the change position. This eliminates the retention of the holder during the exchange of the coils by an operator or by a doffer.
- the clutch is released by the operator or doffer or the actuating drive of the winding spindle, the clutch and the holder is fixed in the Parkhalte- tion. After removing the coils and reinserting empty sleeves then the holder is removed from the parking mount and reconnected to the coupling with the winding spindle.
- the holder has a doffer coupling by means of which a doffer can grip the holder.
- the coupling is rotatably mounted in the winding spindle at the end of the winding spindle in order to decouple the holder from the rotation of the winding spindle.
- coupling and holder cooperate via clamping surfaces. These clamping surfaces are aligned orthogonal to the axis of rotation of the winding spindle. The movement of the magnet from the change position to the connection position brings the clamping surfaces one above the other, whereupon the coupling is clamped by an axial movement of one of the clamping surfaces.
- An embodiment variant of this preferred embodiment has a mushroom-shaped latch, which has on its underside the clamping surface of the coupling.
- the holder has an opening with a lateral slot, which is aligned so that during the movement of the holder from the change position into the connecting position, the slot is guided under the mushroom, and are guided one above the other by the clamping surfaces.
- the clutch is then closed by attracting the fungus.
- damping elements are provided between the winding spindle and the holder.
- damping elements can be friction surfaces, oil dampers or rubber elements, all of which fulfill the task of extracting energy from a movement.
- the damping elements can be provided between the winding spindle and the clutch, within the clutch or between the clutch and holder.
- FIG. 2 shows the front view of the winding machine according to the invention from FIG. 1, FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the projecting end of a winding spindle
- Fig. 4 shows the holder for connecting the winding spindles.
- FIG. 1 shows the winding machine according to the invention from the side. Continuously tapering threads 28 are oscillated by means of traversing devices 29 in the direction of the reel axis, guided over a pressure roller 5 and wound into coils 9 spanned on a winding spindle 2.
- the winding spindle 2, on which the coils 9 are wound in a winding position 3.
- the winding spindle 2 is mounted together with another winding spindle on a rotatable Spulspindel whatsoever 6.
- the growth of the bobbin diameter is compensated either by a continuous rotation of the Spulspindel umans 6 or by a vertical movement of the pressure roller 5.
- the winding spindle 2 is brought from the winding position 3 in a bobbin changing position 4 when reaching the final diameter of the coil 9 by a rotation of the winding spindle 6, while at the same time the other winding spindle, which was previously in the bobbin changing position 4, in the winding position 3rd brought.
- the full coils 9 can be removed axially over the freely projecting end of the winding spindle 2 and replaced with empty sleeves.
- a holder 7 is provided, which connects the two winding spindles together. As a result, the oscillatory movement of the rotating winding spindle 2 is hindered on the projecting end.
- the holder 7 is connected by clutches 8 with the winding spindles 2.
- the holder 7 is separable from the winding spindle 2 by the coupling 8, at least on the winding spindle 2, which is located in the bobbin changing position 4.
- FIG. 2 shows the front view of the winding machine shown in FIG.
- the holder 7 is shown in its connection position 10 and change position 11. In the connecting position, the holder 7 connects the projecting ends of the two winding spindles 2 together.
- the holder 7 is transferred to the change position 11.
- the coupling 8 of the winding spindle 2 is opened in the bobbin changing position 4. This can be done either by the operator or doffer, which operates a provided on the clutch 8 development of the clutch 8.
- the clutch 8 is actuated together with the clamping means with which the coils 9 are tensioned on the winding spindle 2. Then, the holder 7 is brought by the operator or doffer in the change position 11, where the holder 7 is held by a connected to the rack Parkhalter 24. This prevents, on the one hand, that the holder 7, which is connected to the rotating winding spindle 2 in the winding position 3, hurls around in an uncontrolled manner. On the other hand, the damping of the projecting end of the winding spindle 2 in the winding position 4 continues to be ensured. In this case, the holder 7 may be suspended or clamped in the parking mount 24.
- FIG. 3 shows schematically and greatly simplified a section through the projecting end of the winding spindle 2.
- the winding spindle 2 has radially extendable clamping means 16, with which the sleeves of the coil 9, not shown, clamped at its inner radius become.
- the radial movement of the clamping means 16 is effected via a cone which is driven by a tension spring 18 for an outward direction, and by a tensioning drive 15 for an inward direction.
- Connected to the tension drive 15 is the actuating drive 17 which actuates the clutch 8.
- the system is designed for safety reasons so that there is a tensioned or clamped state in the event of a power failure.
- the clutch 8 is provided, which is composed of a mushroom-shaped latch 14 with a rotatably mounted clamping plate 21 and an opposite rotatably mounted clamping plate 20 which is connected to the winding spindle 2.
- the rotatably mounted design of the clamping plates 20, 21 by means of the bearings 26 and 27 makes it possible to decouple the coupling 8 from the rotating winding spindle 2 and thus ensures the rotational degree of freedom of the winding spindle 2.
- the arrangement of the bearings 26 and 27 is only an example and may as well be provided at a different location. It is only important here that the coupling 8 and the winding spindle 2 are rotatably decoupled.
- damping elements 25 are provided between the clamping plates 20, 21 and the bearings 26, 27. These are in this case O-rings made of rubber, which cause a damping between the bearings 26, 27 and the clamping plates 20, 21.
- other embodiments of a damping means which are basically known from the prior art, can be used by other structural designs.
- the release of the clamping of the clutch 8 is effected by an actuating drive 17 which counteracts the spring 19.
- the actuator drive 17 is connected in parallel with the tensioning drive 15, so that the clamping means 16 and the clutch 8 are actuated together.
- Figure 4 shows again in plan view the holder 7. At both ends of the holder 7 clamping surfaces 23 which cooperate with the clamping surfaces 22 of the coupling of Figure 3.
- the holder has lateral slots 12. It makes sense that the slots are arranged on the side corresponding to the direction of rotation of the winding spindle 2 in the winding position 3. This ensures that the bearing friction of the bearing 26 and 27 of Figure 3 ensures that the holder 7 is securely inserted into the clutch 8.
- a Daftkupplung 13 makes it possible to manipulate the holder 7 by a doffer.
- the doffing clutch 13 provides mold elements to which a doffer can grip the holder 7.
Landscapes
- Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009012234 | 2009-03-07 | ||
| PCT/EP2010/052599 WO2010102924A1 (de) | 2009-03-07 | 2010-03-02 | Spulmaschine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2403793A1 true EP2403793A1 (de) | 2012-01-11 |
| EP2403793B1 EP2403793B1 (de) | 2012-10-17 |
Family
ID=42157432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10706620A Not-in-force EP2403793B1 (de) | 2009-03-07 | 2010-03-02 | Spulmaschine |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2403793B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5479501B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN102341331B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2010102924A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016001014A1 (de) * | 2016-01-30 | 2017-08-03 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Aufspulmaschine |
| CN107673117A (zh) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-09 | 天津市银鹤金属制品有限公司 | 一种钢丝缠绕机的制备方法 |
| JP6761731B2 (ja) * | 2016-11-01 | 2020-09-30 | Tmtマシナリー株式会社 | バランス修正方法及び回転部材 |
| CN107416523B (zh) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-02-15 | 江西华春色纺科技发展有限公司 | 一种络筒机用原纱桶卸料装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5428511Y2 (de) * | 1976-03-29 | 1979-09-12 | ||
| JP2740279B2 (ja) * | 1989-07-25 | 1998-04-15 | 帝人製機株式会社 | 糸条の自動切替巻取機 |
| US5234173A (en) | 1990-10-05 | 1993-08-10 | Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha | Spun yarn winding machine |
| DE19534914A1 (de) * | 1994-11-10 | 1996-05-15 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Aufspulmaschine zum Aufspulen mehrerer Fäden zu Spulen |
| JP2779609B2 (ja) * | 1996-01-27 | 1998-07-23 | 帝人製機株式会社 | ボビンホルダ装置 |
| CH693449A5 (de) * | 1998-01-17 | 2003-08-15 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Aufspulmaschine. |
| JP3682570B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-29 | 2005-08-10 | 村田機械株式会社 | ボビンホルダの支持構造 |
| CH694560A5 (de) * | 1999-07-29 | 2005-03-31 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Aufspulvorrichtung. |
| DE10128426A1 (de) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-19 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Aufspulmaschine |
-
2010
- 2010-03-02 WO PCT/EP2010/052599 patent/WO2010102924A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2010-03-02 EP EP10706620A patent/EP2403793B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-03-02 CN CN201080010771.9A patent/CN102341331B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-03-02 JP JP2011553391A patent/JP5479501B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2010102924A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102341331B (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
| CN102341331A (zh) | 2012-02-01 |
| JP5479501B2 (ja) | 2014-04-23 |
| WO2010102924A1 (de) | 2010-09-16 |
| EP2403793B1 (de) | 2012-10-17 |
| JP2012519636A (ja) | 2012-08-30 |
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