EP2399896A4 - Composé cristallin liquide présentant une anisotropie diélectrique négative, composition de cristaux liquides et élément d'affichage à cristaux liquides comprenant chacun ledit composé cristallin liquide - Google Patents
Composé cristallin liquide présentant une anisotropie diélectrique négative, composition de cristaux liquides et élément d'affichage à cristaux liquides comprenant chacun ledit composé cristallin liquideInfo
- Publication number
- EP2399896A4 EP2399896A4 EP10743622.2A EP10743622A EP2399896A4 EP 2399896 A4 EP2399896 A4 EP 2399896A4 EP 10743622 A EP10743622 A EP 10743622A EP 2399896 A4 EP2399896 A4 EP 2399896A4
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display element
- same
- dielectric anisotropy
- crystalline compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/12—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings at least two benzene rings directly linked, e.g. biphenyls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3066—Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3066—Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers
- C09K19/3068—Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/0403—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit the structure containing one or more specific, optionally substituted ring or ring systems
- C09K2019/0407—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit the structure containing one or more specific, optionally substituted ring or ring systems containing a carbocyclic ring, e.g. dicyano-benzene, chlorofluoro-benzene or cyclohexanone
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/0403—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit the structure containing one or more specific, optionally substituted ring or ring systems
- C09K2019/0411—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit the structure containing one or more specific, optionally substituted ring or ring systems containing a chlorofluoro-benzene, e.g. 2-chloro-3-fluoro-phenylene-1,4-diyl
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
- C09K2019/0466—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group the linking chain being a -CF2O- chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3066—Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers
- C09K19/3068—Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
- C09K2019/308—Cy-Cy-COO-Ph-Ph
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
- C09K2019/3422—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered ring
- C09K2019/3425—Six-membered ring with oxygen(s) in fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/0009—Materials therefor
- G02F1/0045—Liquid crystals characterised by their physical properties
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13712—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering the liquid crystal having negative dielectric anisotropy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009033738 | 2009-02-17 | ||
JP2009292443A JP5526762B2 (ja) | 2009-02-17 | 2009-12-24 | 誘電率異方性が負の液晶性化合物、これを用いた液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
PCT/JP2010/051005 WO2010095493A1 (fr) | 2009-02-17 | 2010-01-27 | Composé cristallin liquide présentant une anisotropie diélectrique négative, composition de cristaux liquides et élément d'affichage à cristaux liquides comprenant chacun ledit composé cristallin liquide |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2399896A1 EP2399896A1 (fr) | 2011-12-28 |
EP2399896A4 true EP2399896A4 (fr) | 2014-10-22 |
EP2399896B1 EP2399896B1 (fr) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=42633779
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10743622.2A Not-in-force EP2399896B1 (fr) | 2009-02-17 | 2010-01-27 | Composé cristallin liquide présentant une anisotropie diélectrique négative, composition à base de cristaux liquides et dispositif d'affichage à base de cristaux liquides comprenant chacun ledit composé cristallin liquide |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8298632B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2399896B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5526762B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101688670B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102307838B (fr) |
TW (1) | TWI460255B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010095493A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (37)
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JP5353491B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-02 | 2013-11-27 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
JP5515505B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-12 | 2014-06-11 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
JP5699518B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-15 | 2015-04-15 | Dic株式会社 | 重合性化合物を含有する液晶組成物及びそれを使用した液晶表示素子 |
CN103180410B (zh) | 2010-12-24 | 2016-06-15 | Dic株式会社 | 含有聚合性化合物的液晶组合物以及使用其的液晶显示元件 |
EP2700697A4 (fr) * | 2011-04-18 | 2014-10-01 | Jnc Corp | Composition de cristaux liquides et élément d'affichage à cristaux liquides |
US9439875B2 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2016-09-13 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Anxiolytic effect of pterostilbene |
JP5962949B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-28 | 2016-08-03 | Dic株式会社 | 重合性液晶化合物 |
KR101930000B1 (ko) | 2012-02-22 | 2018-12-19 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 |
US8961823B2 (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2015-02-24 | Jnc Corporation | Polymerizable compound, liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device |
JP6248557B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-16 | 2017-12-20 | Jnc株式会社 | ビニルオキシを有する液晶性化合物、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
CN104884576A (zh) * | 2013-03-25 | 2015-09-02 | Dic株式会社 | 液晶组合物和使用其的液晶显示元件 |
CN103214353B (zh) * | 2013-04-10 | 2016-04-06 | 陕西师范大学 | 端烯多氟二芳基乙炔液晶化合物及其制备方法 |
CN104419427B (zh) * | 2013-08-20 | 2016-12-28 | 江苏和成显示科技股份有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其应用 |
CN103540324B (zh) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-05-20 | 烟台万润精细化工股份有限公司 | 一种乙烯基环己基甲醚类液晶化合物及其制备方法 |
DE102013021683A1 (de) | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
CN104529723B (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-06-29 | 浙江永太科技股份有限公司 | 一种1-烷氧基氟代苯类化合物的制备方法 |
KR102041815B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-30 | 2019-11-07 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 액정 소자 및 이의 용도 |
CN106753426B (zh) * | 2015-11-19 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其显示器件 |
CN106753422B (zh) | 2015-11-19 | 2021-04-20 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其显示器件 |
CN106753425B (zh) * | 2015-11-19 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其显示器件 |
CN106753427B (zh) * | 2015-11-19 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其显示器件 |
TWI693275B (zh) * | 2016-01-20 | 2020-05-11 | 日商捷恩智股份有限公司 | 具有2原子鍵結基與2,3-二氟伸苯基的4環液晶化合物、液晶組成物和液晶顯示元件 |
EP3418350B1 (fr) * | 2016-02-19 | 2020-12-23 | JNC Corporation | Composition de cristaux liquides et dispositif d'affichage à cristaux liquides |
KR20190004730A (ko) * | 2016-04-28 | 2019-01-14 | 제이엔씨 주식회사 | 나프탈렌환을 갖는 화합물, 액정 조성물 및 액정 표시 소자 |
CN108611103B (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2021-08-20 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 一种包含可聚合化合物的液晶组合物及其应用 |
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US11319488B2 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2022-05-03 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display device, method for manufacturing liquid crystal display device, and electronic apparatus |
CN109135764B (zh) * | 2017-06-27 | 2022-03-11 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 一种具有负的介电各向异性的液晶组合物及液晶显示器件 |
CN109207158A (zh) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 北京八亿时空液晶科技股份有限公司 | 一种含烯类负介电各向异性的液晶化合物及其应用 |
CN109207159A (zh) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-15 | 北京八亿时空液晶科技股份有限公司 | 一种负介电各向异性的液晶化合物及其制备方法与应用 |
CN108264498B (zh) | 2017-08-16 | 2021-02-26 | 石家庄诚志永华显示材料有限公司 | 化合物、包含该化合物的液晶介质及其应用 |
JP6900852B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-11 | 2021-07-07 | Jnc株式会社 | フルオロビフェニルを有する誘電率異方性が負の液晶性化合物、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
CN109575952B (zh) * | 2017-09-28 | 2021-12-03 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 一种具有高的穿透率的液晶组合物及其液晶显示器件 |
CN108018048B (zh) * | 2017-12-15 | 2021-11-05 | 石家庄诚志永华显示材料有限公司 | 一种负介电各项异性液晶组合物 |
JP7342880B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-05 | 2023-09-12 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
CN111826169B (zh) * | 2019-04-22 | 2024-03-19 | 捷恩智株式会社 | 液晶组合物及其用途、以及液晶显示元件 |
KR200490282Y1 (ko) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-11-18 | 정민기 | 장애아동용 하체 단련기구 |
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JP2007002132A (ja) * | 2005-06-24 | 2007-01-11 | Chisso Corp | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
CN101827805B (zh) * | 2007-09-10 | 2013-07-10 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶性化合物、液晶组成物以及液晶显示元件 |
JP5359016B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-08 | 2013-12-04 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
JP5515505B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-12 | 2014-06-11 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
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2009
- 2009-12-24 JP JP2009292443A patent/JP5526762B2/ja active Active
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2010
- 2010-01-27 CN CN201080007135.0A patent/CN102307838B/zh active Active
- 2010-01-27 KR KR1020117018992A patent/KR101688670B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-01-27 US US13/145,344 patent/US8298632B2/en active Active
- 2010-01-27 WO PCT/JP2010/051005 patent/WO2010095493A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-01-27 EP EP10743622.2A patent/EP2399896B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-02-08 TW TW099103787A patent/TWI460255B/zh active
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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No further relevant documents disclosed * |
See also references of WO2010095493A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010095493A1 (fr) | 2010-08-26 |
CN102307838B (zh) | 2015-03-11 |
KR101688670B1 (ko) | 2016-12-21 |
JP2010215609A (ja) | 2010-09-30 |
TW201037062A (en) | 2010-10-16 |
US20110272630A1 (en) | 2011-11-10 |
CN102307838A (zh) | 2012-01-04 |
EP2399896B1 (fr) | 2016-04-13 |
EP2399896A1 (fr) | 2011-12-28 |
US8298632B2 (en) | 2012-10-30 |
TWI460255B (zh) | 2014-11-11 |
KR20110116175A (ko) | 2011-10-25 |
JP5526762B2 (ja) | 2014-06-18 |
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