EP2342406A1 - HANDHABE FÜR EINE SCHLIEßEINRICHTUNG EINES KRAFTFAHRZEUGES - Google Patents
HANDHABE FÜR EINE SCHLIEßEINRICHTUNG EINES KRAFTFAHRZEUGESInfo
- Publication number
- EP2342406A1 EP2342406A1 EP09740111A EP09740111A EP2342406A1 EP 2342406 A1 EP2342406 A1 EP 2342406A1 EP 09740111 A EP09740111 A EP 09740111A EP 09740111 A EP09740111 A EP 09740111A EP 2342406 A1 EP2342406 A1 EP 2342406A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- blocking
- locking
- mass element
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/02—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes for accident situations
- E05B77/04—Preventing unwanted lock actuation, e.g. unlatching, at the moment of collision
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/02—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes for accident situations
- E05B77/04—Preventing unwanted lock actuation, e.g. unlatching, at the moment of collision
- E05B77/06—Preventing unwanted lock actuation, e.g. unlatching, at the moment of collision by means of inertial forces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/10—Handles
- E05B85/14—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
- E05B85/16—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing a longitudinal grip part being pivoted at one end about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the grip part
Definitions
- the invention relates to a handle for a locking device of a motor vehicle with a fastened to a door of the motor vehicle handle part, which has a bearing lug and a handle dome, which is provided for door-side actuation of the locking device, an axis on which the bearing lug for opening the door pivotally is mounted, a locking unit for preventing accidental opening of the door due to the action of acting on the handle part accelerations acting on the vehicle in an accident and a provided on the barrier unit mass element, which is deflected due to its inertia in an accident. It is known that mass elements are used because of their inertia for securing motor vehicle doors in the event of an accident. A generic state of the art is known for example from DE 199 49 1 19 A1.
- a mass element is arranged such that it acts in the event of an accident on the locking unit, so that an accidental opening of the door is prevented.
- the locking unit here consists of a loosely arranged mass element which moves when forces occur in an accident, a pivotable locking element, whereby movement of the vehicle handle is blocked.
- the invention provides that the locking unit has a blocking body which is at least partially elastic, the locking body is arranged on a first side on a fixed bearing and on a second side of a floating bearing, the mass element is integrated within the locking body, so that both Parts form a component, and the locking body has an effective range, whereby the locking unit engages in the handle dome so that in an accident, a movement of the handle part is blocked.
- the effective range is arranged on the side facing the floating bearing of the blocking body.
- the mass element is in this case between the floating bearing and the fixed bearing and can be deflected due to occurring accelerations in various directions.
- an elastic deformation occurs in particular in the area of the mass element on the blocking body, wherein at the same time the second side of the blocking body is displaced along the movable bearing in the direction of the fixed bearing.
- the movement of the second side can be linear, via a rotation or a combination of the latter two movements. If the mass element has been deflected sufficiently, the effective range of the blocking body engages in the grip dome, whereby a securing of the grip part is achieved.
- the gripping dome has a blocking region on which the active region engages in a form-fitting manner upon deflection of the mass element.
- the effective region also effectively engages in the blocking region in the event of a positional shift about its horizontal and vertical axis.
- the blocking region is designed as a recess into which the blocking region can engage.
- the recess of the handle dome is at least partially adapted to the geometry of the effective range of the blocking body.
- the grip dome can be guided without contact along the effective region of the blocking body.
- the effective range can be embodied at least as part of an opening.
- the opening may be various geometric shapes, such. B. circle, oval, rectangle, star, Ouadrat etc. assume.
- the material of the locking body in the region of the movable bearing is largely not designed elastically deformable. This is effective for a deflection of the mass element of the blocking state is achieved. On the other hand, a deformation of the locking body in the area of the movable bearing is largely excluded.
- the locking body is designed as a 2-component plastic injection molded part with an integrated mass element made of a metal.
- various plastics can be considered, which can integrate a mass element of metal.
- the region of the blocking body on its first side preferably has a first hard plastic.
- the remaining area of the blocking body, which also surrounds the mass element, consists of a second plastic, which has a lower hardness than the first plastic, so that this area is elastically deformable.
- a multiplicity of blocking states can be achieved without impairing the functioning of the blocking unit.
- the blocking body, in particular the first side and / or the second side of the blocking body may consist of a metal.
- the mass element may also consist of a plastic.
- the blocking body is designed such that the mass element in several directions, in particular axis-independent, is deflectable, whereby a reliable blocking of the grip part is effected. This prevents unintentional opening of the doors due to force influences from different directions on the vehicle, as can occur in the case of a side impact or a rollover of the vehicle and the associated uncontrolled forces.
- At least one stop means is provided, against which the blocking body rests when the mass element is deflected.
- the effective range of the locking body engages in the grip dome with extremely large external forces acting on the vehicle.
- the handle dome has a guide opening, which may for example be designed as a breakthrough and through which the locking body extends partially.
- a sensing element operatively associated with the barrier body is provided for detecting deformation of the door.
- this sensing element made of hard plastic, carbon fiber fabrics, etc., with high rigidity, so that a weight saving can be obtained.
- the sensing element is pivotally mounted within the door and having a first lever arm and a second lever arm, wherein the first lever arm detects a door deformation and the second lever arm acts in a door deformation on the locking body such that the mass element is deflected and thus the effective range of the blocking body passes into the blocking region of the handle dome, whereby unwanted opening of the door is prevented.
- the second lever arm is expediently in the release state of the locking unit on the locking body, in particular on the mass element.
- the second lever arm deflects the mass element and thus elastically deforms the locking body.
- the blocking unit then reaches its blocking state.
- a door deformation is effectively detected mechanically.
- the sensing element is pivotally mounted on the bearing neck. Further, by simply lengthening or shortening the first lever arm which detects the door deformation, the degree of deflection and thus the sensitivity can be adjusted.
- the first lever arm can rest directly on the door, in particular on the door body.
- the locking unit is mounted on the floating bearing such that upon a deflection of the mass element, the second side of the locking body is movable only in the direction of the fixed bearing.
- the mass element is deflected and at the same time the second side of the locking body moves in the direction of the fixed bearing or in the direction of the handle dome. Since the second side of the locking body is movable only on one side in the direction of the fixed bearing, it is advantageously prevented that during operation of the motor vehicle, ie both in the release state and in the blocking state of the grip portion of the locking body on the floating bearing can reciprocate.
- the reliability can be increased to trigger the blocking state of the handle part, without the risk that in an accident, the locking body unintentionally releases from the effective range of the locking body and at the same time the second side of the locking body moves back in against set direction to the camp.
- the second side of the locking body is advantageously held arresting in its position, in particular on the movable bearing.
- the blocking body may have latching elements which interact during the deflection of the mass element with counter-latching elements.
- the locking elements are provided in the region of the second side of the locking body.
- the locking elements may be formed, for example, as a kind of toothing, wherein the counter-locking element or the counter-locking elements are provided on the movable bearing and / or on the separate bearing component.
- the locking elements are always in operative connection with the counter-locking elements, so that a defined force is necessary in order to move the region of the second side of the locking body on the floating bearing in the direction of the fixed bearing.
- the mass element swings back to its original position, the second side of the locking body remains unchanged in locking position in the floating bearing.
- the effective range of the locking body remains at the blocking region of the handle dome, whereby a movement of the handle part is not readily possible. Consequently, after an accident in which the handle part was brought into a blocking state by a corresponding deflection of the mass element, the grip part can no longer be operated under the "normal" conditions.
- a spring element may be fastened to the rigid component separate from the movable bearing, wherein the spring element acts on the latching elements, in particular on the toothing of the second side of the blocking body.
- FIG. 1 shows a purely schematic view of a handle for a locking device of a motor vehicle with a locking body, in which a mass element is integrated
- FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 shows a position of the mass element in the case of a mass force occurring horizontally on the motor vehicle
- FIG. 4 shows a side view of FIG. 3
- FIG. 5 shows a position of the mass element in the case of a vertical force that occurs vertically on the motor vehicle
- FIG. 6 shows a side view of FIG. 5
- FIG. 7 shows a position of the mass element in the case of a door deformation
- FIG. 8 shows a side view of FIG. 7,
- FIG. 9 shows a further embodiment of the device according to the invention, in which the blocking body extends through an opening in the handle dome, FIG.
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic illustration of a further alternative embodiment
- FIG. 12 shows the device according to FIG. 11, wherein the mass element is deflected due to occurring forces
- FIG. 13 shows the device according to Figure 1 1, wherein the mass element another
- Figure 14 shows another embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- the handle has a handle part 1, which is arranged freely accessible on the outside of the motor vehicle.
- handle part 1 On handle part 1 is a handle dome 3, which projects into the door 30 of the motor vehicle and at its free end is formed hook-shaped.
- the grip part 1 has a bearing projection 2, which acts on an axle 4. If the user presses the handle part 1, the handle part 1 pivots about the axis 4 in the clockwise direction, at the same time the handle dome 3 is also pivoted.
- an actuating element not shown within the door 30, for example, a Bowden cable, switch or the like is activated or activated, whereby a closing device for opening the door 30 is activated.
- the blocking body 12 is designed with an opening 18 on its second side 14, through which the grip dome 3 extends, which becomes clear especially in FIG. 2.
- the handle dome 3 is equipped with a blocking region 5, which is formed as a recess 5.
- the recess 5 faces the movable bearing 16. This recess 5 cooperates with an effective region 17 of the opening 18, as will be discussed in FIGS. 3 to 9.
- the blocking unit is shown in a release state 6, in which the active region 17 is detached from the blocking region 5 of the handle dome 3. This means that upon actuation of the handle part 1 by the user, the handle dome 3 can reliably move through the opening 18, without causing unnecessary contact or friction between the handle dome 3 and the locking body 12.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show a scanning element 20 which has a first lever arm 21 and a second lever arm 22.
- the sensing element 20 is rotatable around a rotation axis 23 is arranged.
- the axis of rotation 23 is integrated at the bearing neck 2 of the handle part 1 and has a defined distance from the axis 4.
- the rotation axis 23 is a pin which is rotatably mounted in an opening of the scanning element 20.
- the first lever arm 21 is arranged substantially adjacent to the door 30 and the end of the second lever arm 22 contacts the region of the blocking body 12, in which the mass element 1 1 is integrated.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 the blocking state 7 of the blocking unit 10 is shown.
- a first force 31 applied to the motor vehicle e.g. can arise in a side impact generated on the handle part 1, a first inertia force 42, which is shown in Figure 3 as an arrow.
- a corresponding second inertia force 43 also acts on the mass element 1 1, which pulls the active region 17 into the blocking region 5 of the handle dome 3, so that the grip part 1 can no longer be pivoted out of the door 30.
- the blocking body 12 consists of an elastic plastic material, the mass element 1 1 deflects in the direction of the handle part 1, wherein it is reliably held on the fixed bearing 15.
- the first lever arm 21 relative to the second lever arm 22 has a higher mass, so that the sensing element 20 is not pivotable on its axis of rotation 23 despite a side impact. It is also conceivable that the second lever arm 22 has a higher mass than the first lever arm 21. In the case of a side impact according to Figures 3 and 4, the sensing element 20 rotates clockwise and supports the movement of the mass element 11 in the direction of the door 30, which is not explicitly shown.
- Figure 7 and Figure 8 show the operation of the sensing element 20 and the locking unit 10 in the event of a deformation of the vehicle door, which arises for example in a head-on collision.
- the force exerted on the first lever arm 21 by the body deformation is transmitted to the second lever arm 22.
- the scanning element 20 thus rotates by a certain angular range about the axis of rotation 23, at the same time the second lever arm 22 moves the mass member 11 from its rest position, whereby the same locking mechanism - as described in Figure 3 - is triggered.
- By a subsequent extension of the first lever arm 21 even minimal deformation of the door can be detected.
- a stop means 19 is provided inside the vehicle door in FIG. 7, against which the blocking body 12 rests when the mass element 11 deflects.
- This stop element 19 serves as additional security, so that despite very high inertia forces, triggered by an accident, the locking unit 10 is held reliably in its blocking state 7.
- FIG. 9 shows a further exemplary embodiment of the invention, in which the effective region 17 is embodied as a blocking element 17.
- the blocking region 5 in the handle dome 3 is a recess 8 formed, in which the blocking element 17 engages positively in the blocking state 7 of the locking unit 10.
- the second side 14 of the locking body is attached to the floating bearing 16.
- the locking body 12 extends through an elongated bore 25 of the handle dome 3. The operation and the other features of the handle correspond to the embodiments of Figure 1 to Figure 8.
- FIGS. 1 to 13 A further embodiment of a handle is shown in FIGS. 1 to 13, wherein the blocking unit 10 is designed with a locking body 12 which has locking elements 35a in the region of the second side 14.
- the latching elements 35a are shown purely schematically in FIGS. 11 to 13 as a black bar.
- the floating bearing 16 counter-latching elements 35b, which cooperate with the locking elements 35a of the locking body 12.
- the latching elements 35a are formed as a toothing on which the counter-latching elements 35b of the floating bearing 16 act.
- the latching elements 35a and the counter-latching elements 35b are designed such that the second side 14 of the blocking body 12 can be moved only in the direction of the fixed bearing, not explicitly shown. This means that the second side 14 of the locking body 12 can only be moved to the right along the movable bearing 16 in the event of an accidental force.
- FIG. 12 shows the case in which a corresponding mass force acts on the mass element 11, whereby the blocking body 12 is deflected and thereby the opening 18 of the blocking body 12 moves into the recess 5 of the handle dome 3. In this position, the opening 18 of the locking body 12, a blockage of the handle dome 3 and the handle part is triggered.
- the embodiment according to FIG. 14 essentially corresponds to the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 11 to FIG. 13. However, what is different is that in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 14 this is designed as a spring element 37 which is fastened to a separate component 36 from the movable bearing 16.
- the spring element 37 acts directly on the latching elements 35a of the second side 14 of the blocking body 12 and causes the second side 14 of the blocking body 12 can only be moved in the direction of the fixed bearing. In each position of the locking body 12, the second side 14 of the locking body 12 is held in a locking manner by the spring element 35b.
- the movable bearing 16 and the fixed bearing 15 are in the vehicle travel direction 34 horizontally on a plane. It is also conceivable according to FIG. 10 to arrange the fixed bearing 15 and the movable bearing 16 horizontally in the vehicle travel direction 34 at different levels. Thus, a deflection of the mass element 11 can be effected even in a frontal accident and thus a blocking of the handle part 1 according to the embodiments of Figure 1 to 9 or Figure 1 1 to 14 are triggered. It is also conceivable that according to the embodiments of Figure 1 to Figure 9 and Figure 11 to Figure 14, the first side 13 of the locking body 12 consists of a rubber band or a Whisker, which is biased by a spring element. The second side 14 of the locking body 12 may be made of a steel sheet be made. In this embodiment, the mass element may consist of a metal or plastic.
- Blocking body first side of the blocking body 12 second side of the blocking body 12
- Vehicle driving direction a locking elements b counter-locking elements
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008053877 | 2008-10-30 | ||
DE102008060465A DE102008060465A1 (de) | 2008-10-30 | 2008-12-05 | Handhabe für eine Schließeinrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
PCT/EP2009/063702 WO2010049311A1 (de) | 2008-10-30 | 2009-10-20 | HANDHABE FÜR EINE SCHLIEßEINRICHTUNG EINES KRAFTFAHRZEUGES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2342406A1 true EP2342406A1 (de) | 2011-07-13 |
EP2342406B1 EP2342406B1 (de) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
ID=42063125
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09740111.1A Not-in-force EP2342406B1 (de) | 2008-10-30 | 2009-10-20 | HANDHABE FÜR EINE SCHLIEßEINRICHTUNG EINES KRAFTFAHRZEUGES |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2342406B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102008060465A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010049311A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3002396A1 (de) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-04-06 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH & Co. KG | Arretierelement und handhabe |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009053553A1 (de) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-05-19 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sicherheitstürgriff |
DE102010060378A1 (de) | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-10 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türgriff, Funktionsteil sowie Verfahren zur Einbringung einer Vergussmasse in den Türgriff |
DE102012112429A1 (de) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Handhabe für eine Schließvorrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeuges, mit einer Massensperre, die wirkende Beschleunigungen aus unterschiedlichen Richtungen berücksichtigt |
WO2017158416A1 (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-09-21 | Klekert Ag | Opening device with locking device for a motor vehicle latch |
FR3079544B1 (fr) * | 2018-03-27 | 2022-06-10 | Mgi Coutier Espana Sl | Dispositif de commande d'ouverture a blocage de securite inertiel |
DE102018113918A1 (de) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-12 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Einrichtung zur Aufrechterhaltung eines verriegelten Zustands einer Kraftfahrzeugtür und Kraftfahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4418317C2 (de) * | 1994-05-26 | 1998-06-10 | Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg | Blockiervorrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluß |
DE19949119B4 (de) | 1999-01-20 | 2005-12-29 | Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliesssysteme Kg | Vorrichtung zur Verriegelung eines bewegbaren an einem Kraftfahrzeug angeordneten Teiles |
ITRM20040337A1 (it) * | 2004-07-07 | 2004-10-07 | Valeo Sicurezza Abitacolo Spa | Maniglia di portiera, in particolare di autoveicolo, con sistema di sicurezza inerziale. |
DE102005049142A1 (de) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-19 | Volkswagen Ag | Bowdenzuganbindung mit integrierter Massensperre |
FR2908441B1 (fr) * | 2006-11-10 | 2011-04-15 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Dispositif de commande d'ouverture d'un ouvrant pour un vehicule automobile |
-
2008
- 2008-12-05 DE DE102008060465A patent/DE102008060465A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-10-20 WO PCT/EP2009/063702 patent/WO2010049311A1/de active Application Filing
- 2009-10-20 EP EP09740111.1A patent/EP2342406B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010049311A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3002396A1 (de) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-04-06 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH & Co. KG | Arretierelement und handhabe |
US10000946B2 (en) | 2014-10-02 | 2018-06-19 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Arresting element and handle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010049311A1 (de) | 2010-05-06 |
EP2342406B1 (de) | 2014-06-04 |
DE102008060465A1 (de) | 2010-05-06 |
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